Struggling with your thesis? You're not alone.

Writing a thesis is notoriously challenging, requiring

extensive research, critical analysis, and clear articulation of ideas. From formulating a thesis
statement to conducting thorough literature reviews, the process can be overwhelming.

One crucial aspect of thesis writing is citing your own research paper in APA format. Proper citation
is essential for giving credit to your own previously published work and for demonstrating the
integrity of your research process.

APA (American Psychological Association) style is commonly used in the social sciences for citing
sources. When citing your own research paper in APA format, follow these guidelines:

1. Begin with your name as the author, followed by the publication year in parentheses.
2. Include the title of the paper in sentence case and italicize it.
3. Provide the name of the journal or publication where the paper was published.
4. Include volume and issue numbers if applicable, followed by the page range.
5. Finally, include the DOI (Digital Object Identifier) or URL if the paper was retrieved online.

For example:

Smith, J. (2020). Exploring the effects of technology on education. Journal of Educational Research,
15(2), 112-125. https://doi.org/xxxxxx

Remember to consult the latest APA manual or online resources for any updates or specific details.

While navigating the complexities of thesis writing, consider seeking assistance from professionals.
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She received her Masters in Library and Information Sciences from the University of Washington in
2014. When To Cite a Source While Preparing Academic Papers Although it is sometimes assumed
that any scholar who has reached the postgraduate level and certainly every one lucky enough to be
conducting advanced research is absolutely certain about when to cite a source and conversely when
not to cite a source this is simply not true. Note: Copyright of all images in cite an image from a
website apa content depends on the source site. Quoting Direct quotations should be used in selected
cases to add precision. Also, please BOOKMARK this webpage because I update it frequently. The
item or accession numbers may be included, but are not required. Creating a citation in APA with
multiple authors can be confusing in your reference list, but it doesn’t need to be. For the Reference
page, make sure you include the author, chapter title, editor, book title, page range, and publication
information. Keep the following in mind when including a figure in your paper. The citations are
listed in alphabetical order by the author's last name. As you're writing your thesis paper or
dissertation, you'll find yourself using ideas or quotations from other print and online sources to
strengthen your paper's theme. They present important information in a way that’s easy to
understand. For online articles, you may need the article title, website title, URL, and access date.
Get a free APA citation generator to help in your reference page creation and examples for tricky
APA citations. You must present the facts as they are to avoid any bias. In subsequent citations,
write only the first author’s name, followed by et al.: (Hammett et al., 1928). This image is not
licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted
to the wikiHow website. Use a hanging indention, where the first line of the paragraph is flush to the
left margin, and every following line of the paragraph is indented 0.5 inches from the left margin.
Give the figure a caption a phrase that describes what it is. According to APA style in formatting
figures the following rules should be followed. It’s important to find authoritative sources for
academic writing. Learn four common tools that will make citing resources much easier. Add a
middle initial if the book includes it or a middle name. Click here to find additional information
about citation. For 3 to 7 authors, separate each name with a comma and put an ampersand before
the last author's name. Now, you include up to nineteen authors in your citations. The book title
appears next, also in sentence capitalization style, but presented in italics. The American
Psychological Association (APA) writing format has a whole book of guidelines for creating a paper
from start to finish. Our trained team of editors and researchers validate articles for accuracy and
comprehensiveness. There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a
certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data.
If it is not an edited book with multiple authors, you would simply cite the entire book if you are
using multiple chapters. Unpublished manuscript, Department of External Medicine, Starfleet
Academy, San Francisco, CA. But, when it comes to two to twenty authors, you need to write them
out in full. Pay attention to grammar, punctuation, spelling, and formatting. By continuing to use our
site, you agree to our cookie policy. So, start practicing and become an expert in APA in-text
citations. It includes the author's last name and the publication year of the source. An annotated
bibliography in APA style includes each APA citation and an overview of the source authority,
information, and value it adds to your research. However, it’s just as important to start on the right
foot by having a few research tips and tricks up your sleeve. Make sure to put all of this information
in parentheses. You’ll also need to check that you’re allowed to use unpublished or non-peer-
reviewed sources in your writing assignment. Online articles are available on websites and may not
have a print counterpart. Appendices should be formatted in traditional paragraph style and may
incorporate text figures tables equations or footnotes. Look for areas where the writing can be
improved, such as unclear or awkward sentences, repetitive information, or lack of transitions
between paragraphs. I teach students how to go about writing an APA paper section by section.
Then, insert three ellipsis points and the last author’s name. Pay attention to the organization and
structure of your paper, as well as the clarity and coherence of your writing. Keep the following in
mind when including a figure in your paper. The guidelines below come from the 7th edition of the
Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (2020a), pages 333 and 334.
However, the most important aspect of the APA writing style is the APA in-text and reference list
citations. For 3 to 7 authors, separate each name with a comma and put an ampersand before the last
author's name. Additionally, for book and journal article titles, APA uses sentence case capitalization
so only the first letter of the title will be capitalized like: Exploration of the holocaust. If you need a
little help finding credible primary and secondary sources, you can use Bibliography.com’s source
generator. The library catalog library databases Google Scholar and Zotero. First, make sure that your
source is definitely considered unpublished. We now have templates for one-experiment papers and
multiple-experiment papers. Figures When you use a figure in your paper that has been adapted or
copied directly from another source you need to reference the original source. Men's and women's
gender role journeys: A metaphor for healing, transition, and transformation. Use your topic and
research question to clearly define your thesis. Usually, at least two reviewers are assigned to each
manuscript.
I use AtOnce's AI review response generator to make customers happier. This citation provides the
author with an avenue to express accountability and credibility to related literature or references
used in written material. Basically, the citation for a periodical includes the author, year, title, pages,
and DOI. Being vague could lead to misinterpretation, and nobody wants that. You could do this by
schools of thought different answers to a question the authors disciplinary approaches the research
methods used or many other ways. Our trained team of editors and researchers validate articles for
accuracy and comprehensiveness. I use template papers as resources, such as the one found on the
Purdue OWL. O’Neil and J. Egan (1992), “The gender-role journey metaphor provides a context for
individuals to analyze their gender-role socialization and sexism in their lives” (p. 111).”. Besides
being double spaced and including a page number, you need to put your references in alphabetical
order. All headings are in title case, meaning you capitalize most words. The book title appears next,
also in sentence capitalization style, but presented in italics. To learn how to cite published and
unpublished sources in your reference list, keep reading. Make sure that all the citations follow the
same format and include the necessary information. Use simple shapes, colors, contrasts, and other
visual cues to make important information stand out. By seeking feedback, you can gain valuable
insights and perspectives that can improve the quality and clarity of your writing. Sometimes these
types of posts won't have an actual author's name, which means you might need to use a screen
name, such as: CITING A BLOG POST THE FORMATTED REFERENCE Scroll to Continue Top
Five 2024 NFL Draft Prospects- Quarterback The World's 10 Most Expensive Cat Breeds Rava
Chapati Citing an Online Video Citing an online video follows the same format as citing a blog
source. Then add the name of the publisher and a period at the end. Either way, your in-text citations
will need to include information about the author (if available) and the date when your source was
published or written. Figures include data visualization graphics graphs diagrams flow-charts etc.
When a source has multiple authors, follow this format for your APA citation entry for up to and
including a total of nineteen authors. Following sections 7.22 to 7.36 of the APA manual, figures
include. For example: Wooster, B. W. (in press). What the well-dressed man is wearing. World
diabetes day has people pondering their risk. Maxwell et al Sometimes you must cite a source cited
in another source. You must include the page number with direct quotes; otherwise, it's optional. It’s
also important to rethink the use of gender pronouns to avoid bias as well. Bibliographies may be
organized chronologically, or by subject, rather than alphabetically. Properly citing sources not only
avoids plagiarism but also demonstrates your ability to conduct thorough research and acknowledge
the contributions of others. For example, you may write, “American Cancer Society” or “The
Reading Room.”. Topics focused on disease prevention and wellness are usually great places to start
for many healthcare practices.
So, start practicing and become an expert in APA in-text citations. It’s true, and infographics can
help your practice connect to a wider audience. So, it’s important to narrow down your focus before
you begin your paper. Since many researchers collaborate in their respective fields, you will find this
scenario comes up frequently during your research. This image is not licensed under the Creative
Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website.
Creating a citation in APA with multiple authors can be confusing in your reference list, but it
doesn’t need to be. Otherwise, for specific online sources, use the following tips to make sure you
are formatting them correctly. Fortunately, APA style makes it relatively easy for you to attribute
sources in your paper, giving your readers a clear understanding of who the original source is. As
you're writing your thesis paper or dissertation, you'll find yourself using ideas or quotations from
other print and online sources to strengthen your paper's theme. For 3 to 7 authors, separate each
name with a comma and put an ampersand before the last author's name. Student Paper Checklist
Writing a paper in APA Format. By identifying the type of source, you can ensure that you are
following the correct citation format. Abbreviations terminology and probability level values must be
consistent across tables and figures in the same article. The figure number eg Figure 1 appears above
the figure title and image in bold font. Consider joining a writing group or seeking assistance from a
writing center. Quoting Direct quotations should be used in selected cases to add precision. When
creating a table or figure, make sure it’s attractive and displays the information you want in an
accessible way. Following sections 7.22 to 7.36 of the APA manual, figures include. Basically, the
citation for a periodical includes the author, year, title, pages, and DOI. Look for areas where the
writing can be improved, such as unclear or awkward sentences, repetitive information, or lack of
transitions between paragraphs. Always check the article’s date and look to see if there are more
recent articles with updated conclusions. Generally, capitalize the first letter of the first word of the
title or any subtitles, and the first letter of any proper nouns. You can access all contents by clicking
the download button. In these situations, provide the name of the author, the date of writing or
presentation, the title (in italics), and the context of the paper (i.e., where and for what purpose it
was written). After an author submits a paper for review, it undergoes a rigorous double-blind, peer-
reviewed process. At the top of the page, type the word References in plain text. In addition,
research shows that people remember 65% of what they see in a visual presentation. Please log in
with your username or email to continue. There are several actions that could trigger this block
including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. She has over 16
years of experience working with libraries across the United States.
For example, you may write, “American Cancer Society” or “The Reading Room.”. The citations are
listed in alphabetical order by the author's last name. Infographics have become one of the most
effective ways to share information that’s easy to understand and remember. For example, papers
submitted by those with doctorate degrees will be reviewed by researchers who hold equal authority
in the field. The American Psychological Association (APA) writing format has a whole book of
guidelines for creating a paper from start to finish. Why Cite Sources Students will learn some of the
reasons it is important to cite sources when writing a research paper. I teach students how to go about
writing an APA paper section by section. I finally realized that having one big template paper to
reference would likely help my students, and could potentially help other teachers and students as
well. You can access all contents by clicking the download button. When you quote two or more
words verbatim or even one word if it is used in a way that is unique to the source. Cite sources in
different parts of your research paper. They include journals, magazines, newspapers, and reviews.
According to APA style in formatting figures the following rules should be followed. Theories are
constantly changing in the field; therefore, it’s important to find the most up-to-date information.
She has over 16 years of experience working with libraries across the United States. Just like tables
figures should supplement the text and should be both understandable on their own and referenced
fully in the text. The library catalog library databases Google Scholar and Zotero. You can also check
out MLA format and Chicago citations. Maxwell McCormick 2010 If a book has multiple writers at
the start you must mention them all but you may use et al afterward. A student can spend restless
nights on reading APA. Since researchers in the same field often collaborate on research projects, this
may happen frequently. Infographics have the unique ability to reduce complex facts and statistics
into attractive, easy-to-read, easy-to-share information packages. Check that the formatting is
consistent throughout the reference list. When you reprint or adapt a table or figure from another
source the source should be acknowledged in an in-text citation and in your reference list. In
addition, research shows that people remember 65% of what they see in a visual presentation. Since
many researchers collaborate in their respective fields, you will find this scenario comes up frequently
during your research. You do NOT triple space to begin your References page. Image citations can
take a couple of formats depending on whether or not they have an author. Example: Quotation with
narrative in-text citation Example: Quotation with parenthetical in-text citation In tegrating
quotations into your paper When integrating quotations into your paper, consider the following. It’s
also important to rethink the use of gender pronouns to avoid bias as well.
When To Cite a Source While Preparing Academic Papers Although it is sometimes assumed that any
scholar who has reached the postgraduate level and certainly every one lucky enough to be
conducting advanced research is absolutely certain about when to cite a source and conversely when
not to cite a source this is simply not true. An annotated bibliography in APA style includes each
APA citation and an overview of the source authority, information, and value it adds to your
research. Verify that the information in the in-text citation matches the corresponding entry in the
reference list. This page reflects the latest version of the APA Publication Manual ie APA 7 which
released in October 2019. Thankfully, APA has laid out a few facts when it comes to listing authors.
They breathe credibility into your paper and support your arguments. These quotations and ideas are
important aspects of your paper. Per chapter 7 of the APA manual, tables have four main sections. If
you do not want to name the author in the text, start the citation with their last name in parentheses
at the end of the quote or the information you wish to cite. For example, UVA Health uses the bold
title “Need a Reason to Quit?” and straightforward graphics featuring the silhouette of a man
holding a cigarette along with illustrations of various body parts. Good Example: Integrating
information from multiple sources Information on paraphrasing according to APAstyle.apa.org Citing
secondary sources When you do not have access to the original source that you would like to cite use
as cited in to indicate both the original (e.g., your secondary source, which you did not read) and the
primary source (e.g., the source you read). If you’re citing a source that’s on its way to being
published, you’ll need to show in your citation where it is in the publication process. By continuing
to use our site, you agree to our cookie policy. Citing a thesis or dissertation: Reference
overviewIiting an unpublished thesis or dissertation.Citing a thesis or dissertation published online
but not from a database.Citing a published dissertation or thesis from a database.Citing an
unpublished thesis or dissertation.Please note that the association is not affiliated with this
guide.Ilternatively, you can visit for helpful citation tools to cite your thesis or dissertation. What
kind of information are they most likely to share within their social circles. That’s why successful,
effective infographics are so important for reaching your patient prospects in healthcare marketing. It
includes the author's last name and the publication year of the source. APA Sample Student Paper
APA Sample Professional Paper This resource is enhanced by Acrobat PDF files. She has over 16
years of experience working with libraries across the United States. Use simple shapes, colors,
contrasts, and other visual cues to make important information stand out. Magazine articles are
usually written for a general audience and are published in popular magazines. Sometimes these types
of posts won't have an actual author's name, which means you might need to use a screen name,
such as: CITING A BLOG POST THE FORMATTED REFERENCE Scroll to Continue Top Five
2024 NFL Draft Prospects- Quarterback The World's 10 Most Expensive Cat Breeds Rava Chapati
Citing an Online Video Citing an online video follows the same format as citing a blog source. This
image is not licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other
images posted to the wikiHow website. The Arena Media Brands, LLC and respective content
providers to this website may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this
website. In each section, I write what belongs in each section, give writing tips, and provide
formatting rules from APA. Macs are also very user-friendly, which may benefit consumers who are
new to computers. You’ll also need to check that you’re allowed to use unpublished or non-peer-
reviewed sources in your writing assignment. With all sources—either online sources or printed
sources—you need to alphabetize all of the listings. This is not true. ALWAYS CITE in the following
cases.