Internet of things and its applications Practical

Questions

Design a counter using an atmega microcontroller (like

ATMEGA328P) using Arduino to display the number of
entries per day in an of ce.

Design a counter using an atmega microcontroller (like ATMEGA328P) using

Arduino to display the number of entries per day in an of ce.

Components Required:

• Arduino UNO
• LCD 16*2
• Ultrasonic sensor ( for distance measurement)
• Buzzer
• Breadboard
• Jumper wire for connections
• Resistor and potentiometer for LCD
fi
fi
#include<LiquidCrystal.h>
LiquidCrystal lcd (1,2,4,5,6,7);
void setup()
{ lcd.begin(16,2);
lcd.setCursor(5,0);
lcd.print("WELCOME");
lcd.setCursor(3,1);
lcd.print("TO MY CLASS");
delay(2000);
lcd.setCursor(5,0);
lcd.print("New Way");
lcd.setCursor(3,1);
lcd.print("Of Learning");
delay(2000);
lcd.clear();
}
void loop()
{
lcd.setCursor(2,0);
lcd.print("Arduino class");
lcd.setCursor(2,1);
lcd.print("INFOMAX COMPUTER ACADEMY");
delay(500);
lcd.clear();
lcd.setCursor(2,0);
lcd.print("Arduino class");
delay(500);
}
Write a Arduino program to print the Counter value in LCD 16 x 2

#include
int seconds = 0;
Adafruit_LiquidCrystal lcd(0);
void setup()
{
lcd.begin(16,2);
lcd.print("Start");
}
void loop()
{
lcd.setCursor(0, 1);
lcd.print(seconds);
lcd.setBacklight(1);
delay(500); // Wait for 500 millisecond(s)
lcd.setBacklight(0);
delay(500); // Wait for 500 millisecond(s)
seconds += 1;

Output
Arduino Program to take input from serial and on the
led based on input.

Arduino Program which accept the (R,G,Y) from Serial Input and On the Light
Based on Given Input

void setup()
{
Serial.begin(9600);
pinMode(13,OUTPUT);
pinMode(12,OUTPUT);
pinMode(11,OUTPUT);
}
void loop()
{
char ch;
if(Serial.available())
{
ch=Serial.read();
Serial.print(ch);
if(ch=='r'||ch=='R')
{
digitalWrite(13,HIGH);
digitalWrite(12,LOW);
digitalWrite(11,LOW);
}
else if(ch=='g'||ch=='G')
{
digitalWrite(13,LOW);
digitalWrite(12,HIGH);
digitalWrite(11,LOW);
}
else if(ch=='y' ||ch=='Y' )
{
digitalWrite(13,LOW);
digitalWrite(12,LOW);
digitalWrite(11,HIGH);
}
}
}
Arduino program to connect a led through push button

Arduino program to connect a led through push button and use the
if else Statement

int buttonState = 0;
void setup()
{
pinMode(2, INPUT);
pinMode(LED_BUILTIN, OUTPUT);
}
void loop()
{
// read the state of the pushbutton value
buttonState = digitalRead(2);
// check if pushbutton is pressed. if it is, the
// buttonState is HIGH
if (buttonState == HIGH) {
// turn LED on
 digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, HIGH);
} else {
// turn LED off
digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, LOW);
}
delay(10); // Delay a little bit to improve
simulation performance
}
Arduino program to fade the led bulb using for loop

Write a Arduino Code to fade a LED bulb using For loop and repeat the
Process

void setup()
{
// pinMode(10, OUTPUT);
//to analogWrite
}
void loop()
{
for(int a=0;a<=255;a++)
{
analogWrite(10,a);
delay(10); // Wait for 10 millisecond(s)
}
 for(int a=255;a>=0;a--)
{
analogWrite(10, a);
delay(10); // Wait for 10 millisecond(s)
}
}

Output

In digitalWrite() we can write only HIGH and LOW but if we want to write
some other values means between 0 to 1 the we need to analogWrite. when
we use analogWrite() the we don't need to set pinMode()
Arduino program to print all integer number from 0 to
99 using for loop

Write a Arduino program to print Integer number from 0 to 99 using for loop.

void setup()
{
Serial.begin(9600);
for(int a=0;a<100;a++)
{
Serial.println(a);
}
}
void loop()
{

}
Arduino program to print odd numbers from 1 to 99

Write a Arduino program to print odd numbers from 1 to 99

void setup()
{
Serial.begin(9600);
for(int a=1;a<100;a+=2)
{
Serial.println(a);
}
}
void loop()
{

}
Arduino program to print odd numbers from 99 to 1

Write a Arduino program to print odd numbers from 99 to 1

void setup()
{
Serial.begin(9600);
for(int a=99;a>0;a-=2)
{
Serial.println(a);
}
}
void loop()
{

Output

99

97

95

93

91

89

87

85

83
81

79

77

75

73

71

69

67

65

63

61

59

57

55

53

51

49

47

45
43

41

39

37

35

33

31

29

27

25

23

21

19

17

15

13

11

7
5

1
Arduino program to read a integer number and print its
table

Arduino program to read a integer number and print its table

Solution

int num = 0;
int a;
void setup() {
Serial.begin(9600);
}

void loop() {
if (Serial.available() > 0)
{
num = Serial.parseInt();
Serial.print("Table of : ");
Serial.println(num);
for(a=1;a<=10;a++)
{
Serial.println(num*a);
}
}
}
Arduino program to print the square root of a given
number

Arduino program to print the square root of a given number

Solution
void setup() {
Serial.begin(9600);
}

void loop() {
if (Serial.available() > 0) {
float number = Serial.parseFloat();
float squareRootValue = sqrt(number);
Serial.print("Square Root of ");
Serial.print(number);
Serial.print(" is: ");
Serial.println(squareRootValue);

}
}

Output

Square Root of 25.00 is: 5.00

Arduino program to change the blinking speed of led
using the potentiometer

Arduino program to change the blinking speed of led using the

potentiometer

int sensorValue = 0;
void setup()
{
pinMode(A0, INPUT);
pinMode(LED_BUILTIN, OUTPUT);
Serial.begin(9600);
}
void loop()
{
// read the value from the sensor
 sensorValue = analogRead(A0);
Serial.print(sensorValue);
// turn the LED on
digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, HIGH);
// stop the program for the <sensorValue>
// milliseconds
delay(sensorValue); // Wait for sensorValue
millisecond(s)
// turn the LED off
digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, LOW);
// stop the program for the <sensorValue>
// milliseconds
delay(sensorValue); // Wait for sensorValue
millisecond(s)
}
Arduino program to interface buzzer with Arduino board
to buzz on off with the delay of 1sec

Write a program to interface buzzer with Arduino board to buzz on off with the
delay of 1sec

const int BUZZER = 9;//buzzer to arduino pin 9

void setup()
{
pinMode(BUZZER, OUTPUT);//7 Set buzzer - pin 9
as an output
}
void loop()
{
tone(BUZZER, 1000); // Send 1KHz sound signal...
delay(1000);//for 1 sec
noTone(BUZZER); //Stop sound...
delay(1000); //..for 1sec
}