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Repaso Derivadas (Ejercicios)
Repaso Derivadas (Ejercicios)
(a) f (x) = ex
Solución:
f (x + h) f (x)
f 0 (x) = lim
h!0 h
x+h
e ex
= lim
h!0 h
ex eh 1
= lim
h!0 h
h
e 1
= ex lim
h!0 h
= ex 1
= ex
1
Solución:
f (x + h) f (x)
f 0 (x) = lim
h!0 h
p p
x+h 2 x 2
= lim
h!0 h
p p p p
x+h 2 x 2 x+h 2+ x 2
= lim p p
h!0 h x+h 2+ x 2
x + h 2 (x 2)
= lim p p
h!0 h x+h 2+ x 2
h
= lim p p
h!0 h x+h 2+ x 2
1
= lim p p
h!0 x+h 2+ x 2
1
= p p
x+0 2+ x 2
1
= p
2 x 2
(d) f (x) = x3
Solución:
f (x + h) f (x)
f 0 (x) = lim
h!0 h
(x + h)3 x3
lim
h!0 h
x + 3x h + 3xh2 + h3 x3
3 2
lim
h!0 h
3x h + 3xh2 + h3
2
lim
h!0 h
h 3x + 3xh + h2
2
lim
h!0 h
lim 3x + 3xh + h = 3x2 + 3x 0 + 02 = 3x2
2 2
h!0
2
(e) f (x) = 3x 2
Solución:
f (x + h) f (x)
f 0 (x) = lim
h!0 h
3(x + h)2 2 3x2 2
= lim
h!0 h
3(x2 + 2xh + h2 ) 2 3x2 + 2
= lim
h!0 h
6xh + 3h2
= lim
h!0 h
h(6x + 3h)
= lim
h!0 h
= lim 6x + 3h
h!0
= 6x + 3 0
= 6x
2
2. Identi…que y utilice propiedades para determinar la primera derivada de las siguientes funciones:
3
1
(a) f (x) = ex + 2x
x
1 2 1
Resp:f 0 (x) = 3 ex + 2x x ex + 2 +
x2
sin(x) 2 ln(x)
(b) f (x) = p
x+5
2 p 1
cos(x) ( x + 5) (sin(x) 2 ln(x)) p
x 2 x
Resp:f 0 (x) = p 2
( x + 5)
p
x ln(x)
(c) f (x) = p 5
3
x
1 2p
p ln(x)
2 ln(x) 3
Resp:f 0 (x) = p 5
3
x
r
xex
(d) f (x) =
sin(x) cos(x)
1 (ex + xex ) sin(x) cos(x) xex cos2 (x) sin2 (x)
Resp:f 0 (x) = v u x
u xe sin2 (x) cos2 (x)
2t
sin(x) cos(x)