fs a8 Be 9 2001 EO TCS A A Vol. 44 Tes.9 Sep. 2021 Journal of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Mecine 789) + HR FREE TP ad A" RSE PA (ARPESAP PEFR Ae 100029) “OF a ARE wh OK AL + RR ae RR OE HE A RB. HH FO at PA A OR A ERE BAA, TR OFS fo AE” WH AD, YH Mh A aE A EMAAR. BREA BSAC BR AS aR A RO A AH Be RS SPIRE OMS. SMH TERA FE ALATA AD ERA AM NEM EM EB. ANI, Me HMA a es RI A OE Sk ALAR Fa ZA ALAR ALA A EACH A AE SLE SS A HE RAZR AMAT MERCH REST RMT RRA RRA HAD HL BCE A A Ra A OL eS AE LA KitAk ® - SRSA MOREA SHR ERA RE AHS. AAA: Ss Hits doi: 10, 39691; issn, 1006-2157. 2021.09.04 ERS} SE: ROI Interpretation of the “opening-closing-pivoting ” functions of the six meridians’ Chen Ming (Seto! oF Tatitona Chine Meine, Beijing University of Chinese Meine. Beg 100029. Chin) Abstract: The theory of the “opening. closing and pivoting” functions of thesix meridians, first proposed in the chapter of Separation and Combination of Yin and Yang in Suzen ( Plain Gonversation) , was an important part of the theoretical system of Huangdi Neijing ( Huangdi s Internal Classic) . This theory originated from the change in the separation and combination of yin and yang in the four seasons. As the variations and the exiting. and entering of qi in the three yin and three yang are reflected as the conerete manifestation of “opening-closing-pivoting” , the yin-yang altemation in the four seasons is achieved through the “opening-closing-pivoting” function. ‘The yin-yang “opening-closing-pivoting” function in the human body is « high-level generalization of the function of qi transformation of the six meridians. The separation of yin and yang generates the opening, closing, and pivoting functions while the ea yin and yang generates one yin and one yang. ‘The separation and combination of yin and ya + there is independently and closely, i.e. in separation, there are three functions and in combinat root cause, and medi based on the manifesta one. The “opening-elosing-pivoting” funetion the six meridians as the material basis, and reflected by the ascending, descending, exiting, and entering of gi movement as the functional state. ‘The taiyang. also known as the old yang and giant yang. safeguards the healthy qi against pathogens with the qi movement of opening, which distibutes the eM AR EE IE ERIS CVAD AES PP IRATE 9 ARLE IC AIC RITA No 2020YB-ZDCC-002} a omg 8163 com790, ACRE APL 8 nutrient qi and defensive qi, and promotes the circulation of body fluid. The yangming, or the combination of two yang, boasts sufficient qi and blood with the qi movement of closing, which stores energy and yang and decomposes food. ‘The shaoyang, the new yan, full of vitality with the qi movement of pivoting, which pivots yin and yang, relates the interior and the exterior, conneets the upper and the lower, and facilitates the qi movement of the spleen and stomach. The taiyin, the old yin whieh is ‘mature and steady, is located on the surface of the yin with the qi movement of opening, whieh transports and transforms the nutrients, generates nutrient qi, and maintains the metabolism of the body. The Jueyin, the extremity of two yi ys exuberant yin with the qi movement of closing, which preserves yin, stores blood! and soul, and induces the generation of yang, ‘The shaoyin, the new yin which pertains to the heart and kidney, stores both water and fire with the qi movement of pivoting, which harmonizes water and fire and coordinates the heart and kidney. The theory of “opening-closing-pivoting” of the three yin and three yang provides important reference for pattern differentiation and treatment in accordance with the theory of the six meridians Keywords: Huangdi Nejings Shanghan Lun ( Treatise on Cold Damage); six meridians: opening~ closing-pivotings classical theory Corresponding author: Prof. Chen Ming, Ph. D. , Doctoral Supervisor. Beijing University of Chinese Medicine. No. I Beisanhuan Donglt Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029. E-mail: emwgl85@ 163. com Conflicts of interest: None of the authors have any conflicts of interest associated with this study, and all authors have read and approved this manuscript “FE fi HC” SL ABE PN DCTP 22) BPR ROTEL AB Oy TAR BAI SHE SP AEP RMR TE ABH AT LT aT) + BAPE BSAIb RT 12 Goth ACE TP (i > A oo ACB AL A BAY ill. A> BI HR” CRA «ASD AT AT TAL Pa WIE) “TE a A” BT BL RK FESR REE SLL ThA LE i PB TE BLA ARB RLICK IADR SRE RE. 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