Common Machine

Problems
Redgie M. Castro
 Problems Check the Parts Suggested Solutions
1. Needle Thread too
Tight upper tension Loosen the tension
tight
2. Needle Thread too
Loose upper tension Tighten the tension
loose
• Incorrect size of
needle Match the size of the
3. Thread breaks
• Check the size of the needle and thread
thread
• Incorrect size of
needle
4. Skipped Stitches • Needle is either bent Change the needle
or dull. Check the
size of the thread.
Incorrect position of
5. Needle Breaks needle, presser foot is Tighten the presser foot
loose, fabric is too thick.

q Common Machine Problems

 Problems Check the Parts Suggested Solutions
Tension is too tight,
6. Seam Pucker Loosen the tension
needle is too big or dull.
Incorrect size of needle Fit the size of the needle
7. Fabric jams
or thread and thread
• Check lower
threading
• Bobbin case threads
Proper attachment of
8. Machine Jams is jammed.
needle
• Incorrect position of
needle

q Common Machine Problems

 Care of the Sewing
Machine
1. The sewing machine should always be cleaned and oiled for it to
run smoothly and quietly.
2. Always close and cover the machine to protect it from dirt and dust
if not in use
3. Place a fold scrap of cloth between the presser foot, needle down
and the feed dog.
4. Place the machine beside the window, move it carefully but never
drag it around.

q Sewing Machine Care Tips

 Safety Practices while
Sewing
1. Light should come from the left side.
2. Sit erect on the chair. Eyes should be in line with he presser foot.
3. The left foot in placed higher than the right foot.
4. Use scissors for cutting threads
5. Use thimble when sewing be hands
6. Use the pin cushion for pins and needles
7. Keep the head and shoulders erect while sewing
8. Arrange the units or parts of the garments beside you so as not to
be disturbed while sewing.

q Sewing Machine Care Tips