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HOMEWORK 1 – PASSIVE VOICE

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct


answer to each of the following questions.
1. I…………..with you on that subject.
A. am agree B. am agreed C. agreeing D. agree
2. Many American automobiles…………..in Detroit, Michigan.
A. manufacture B. have manufactured
C. are manufactured D. are
manufacturing
3. Let’s go ahead and do it now. Nothing……………by waiting.
A. accomplishes B. accomplished
C. has accomplished D. will be accomplished
4. “When……………?” - “In 1928 (QKĐ).”
Penicillin was invented
Từ để hỏ i + trợ đt + S + V?
A. penicillin was invented B. did penicillin invented
C. was penicillin invented D. did penicillin invent
5. In recent years, the government has imposed pollution controls on
automobile manufacturers. Both domestic and imported automobiles
must + be PP …………….anti-pollution devices.
Equip + with sth: trang bị cá i gì
A. equip with B. be equipped with C. equip by D. be

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equipped by
6. The first draft resolution……………yesterday; it …………… long before the
beginning of the meeting.
A. has not been discussed - had been withdrawn
B. was not discussed - has been withdrawn
C. was not discussed - had been withdrawn
D. had not been discussed - was withdrawn
7. He is not in town; he……………on a special mission.
A. is sending B. will be sent C. has sent D. has been
sent
8. Don’t come into the compartment; the berth ……………now.
A. is being fixed B. has been fixed C. is fixed D. is being
fixing
9. A new underground line……………now. They say one of its
stations……………in my street.
A. is constructed - will be built
B. is being constructed - has been built
C. is being constructed - will be built
D. will be constructed - to be built
10. He wants (HTĐ) to know when the final decision
(TLĐ) ……………. The activities of the committee and their delays already
(HTHT)……………about.
A. has been taken - have spoken B. will be taken - have been

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spoken
C. will be taken - will be spoken D. is taken - have been spoken
11. It was (QKĐ) three o’clock. We + be PP……………to
hurry up because we ________ .
wait (chủ độ ng): em đang đợ i ai
wait (bị độ ng): ngườ i khá c đợ i em
A. were told - were being waited B. had been told - were waited
C. were told - were waiting D. told - were being waited
12. Do you believe that such a problem can……………?
A. solve B. be solving C. is solved D. be solved
13. It must……………without delay.

Sau ĐTKT + V nguyên thể


Can/could/will/would/may/might/shall/should/must + V nguyên
A. be done B. have been done C. do D. be doing
14. On September 9, 1850, California……………to the
United States as the thirty-first state.
A. has been admitted B. was admitted C. was
admitted D. admitted
15. When I came, an experiment……………in the lab.
A. was being holding B. has been
held
C. was being held D. has held

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16. I still cannot believe it! My bicycle…………… some


minutes ago.
A. was stolen B. was stealing C. stolen D. stole

17. The current constitutional problem is……………by the


top legal minds in the country.
A. studying B. being studying C. being studied D. been
studied
18. Something funny…………(QKĐ)…in class yesterday.
happen (nộ i độ ng từ ): xả y ra -> ko thể chia bị động
Die (nộ i đt)
A. happened B. was happened C. happens D. is
happened
19. The child’s arm was swollen because he……………by a
bee.
A. stung B. had stung C. had been stung D. had
being stung
20. Today many serious childhood diseases……………by
early immunization.
A. are preventing B. can prevent C. prevent D. can be
prevented

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21. Sally gave such a good speech that I couldn’t


resist……………loudly when she finished.
couldn’t resist/help/stand/bare + Ving: ko thể cưỡ ng đc
applaud (v): vỗ tay
A. applauding B. being applauded C. to applaud D. to be
applauded
22. Not all the necessary things …………… for our trip
that’s why the departure……………
A. will have been bought - has been postponed
B. have been bought - has been postponed
C. has been bought (HTHT) - had been postponed (QKHT)
D. had been bought (QKHT) - has been postponed (HTHT)
23. If you want to develop inner tranquility, you have to
stop……………by every little thing that happens.
A. bothering B. being bothered C. to bother D. to be
bothered
24. Richard really didn’t mind …………… by the party to
celebrate his fortieth birthday although he told his friends that they
shouldn’t have done it.
25. A. surprising B. being surprised C. to
surprise D. to be surprised Ann hoped …………… to join the
private club. She could make important business contacts there.
A. inviting B. being invited C. to invite D. to be

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invited
26. Are you sure you told me? I don’t recall……………about
it.
A. having told B. having been told C. to have told D. to have
been told
27. David appears + to V (có vẻ như)……………some
weight. Has he been ill?
David giảm cân chủ động -> C
A. having lost B. having been lost C. to have lost D. to have
been lost

28. Tom made a serious mistake at work, but his boss


didn’t fire him. He’s lucky (adj + to V) ……………a second chance. (by his
boss)
to V/to have PP (hoà n thà nh to V)
A. having given B. having been given
C. to have given D. to have been given
29. Dr. Nguyen is a brilliant and dedicated scientist who
had expected to be selected as the director of the institute. She was very
surprised not……………the position.
A. having offered B. having been offered
C. to have offered D. to have been offered

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30. By the time their baby arrives, the Johnsons (người)


hope + to V: mong muố n……………painting and decorating the new
nursery. Hoà n thà nh bứ c tranh -> chủ độ ng
A. having finished B. having been finished
C. to have finished D. to have been finished (bị
độ ng)
31. The money……………to him two months ago (QKĐ),
but it……………back yet. Yet -> HTHT phủ định
A. was lent - had not been given B. has been lent - was not given
C. was lent - has not given D. was lent - has not been
given
32. The new students hope……………in many of the
school’s social activities.
A. including B. being included C. to include D. to be
included
33. The owner of the building’s supply store doesn’t
mind + Ving……………his customers (O -> chủ độ ng) discounts when
they buy in large quantities. Cho khá ch hà ng giả m giá -> chủ độ ng
A. giving B. being given C. to give D. to be
given
34. Jack got into trouble when he refused……………his
briefcase for the customs officer.
A. opening B. being opened C. to open D. to be

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opened
35. Fortunately, the hospital’s new air-conditioning
system……………when the first heat wave of the summer arrived.
A. had installed B. installed
C. had been installed D. had been
installing
36. The City Parks Department is putting in several miles
of new trails because so many people have said that they enjoy……………
on them.
A. walking B. being walked C. to walk D. to be
walked
37. You’d better save some money for a rainy day. You
can’t count on……………by your parents every time you get into financial
difficulty.
A. rescuing B. being rescued C. to rescue D. to be
rescued
38. The man died because medical help was not
summoned. A doctor should……………immediately.
should + V -> hiện tại
should + have PP -> quá khứ -> MODAL VERBS: lẽ ra nên là m gì (nhưng
lạ i ko là m)
A. have called B. be called C. called D. have
been called

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39. I don’t remember……………of the decision to change


the company policy on vacations. When was it decided?
-> bị độ ng -> remember + Ving: nhớ đã là m gì
A. telling B. being told C. to tell D. to be
told

40. Ms Clark expects……………about any revisions in her


manuscript before it is printed.
expect + to V: mong chờ điều gì -> đượ c tư vấ n -> bị độ ng
A. consulting B. being consulted C. to consult D. to be
consulted
41. Her fiance is said (HTĐ)________ tố t nghiệp (chủ
đọ ng)_from Harvard University five years ago. BỊ ĐÔ NG KÉ P
A. having graduated
B. to have graduated (to have PP khi trước thì)
C. being graduated
D. to be graduated (to be PP bị động to V)
42. As a small boy, he (S) used to + V nguyên
___________alone in the house for an hour or two.
S + used to + V nguyên: đã từ ng
S + be/get + used to + Ving: quen vớ i

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A. being left B. leaving C. be left D. leave


43. Ann hoped____________to join the private club. She
could make important business contact here.
A. being invited B. to invite C. to be invited D. inviting
44. Everyone likes____________when they have got some
success.
A. to be congratulated B. being congratulated
C. to be congratulating D. to congratulate
45. Her watch needs ___________________
S vậ t + need Ving = need to be PP (bị độ ng)
S ngườ i + need to V
A. repairing B. to be repaired C. repaired D. A and B
46. I'll get Minh____________this for you.
A. do B. done C. did D. to do
47. It is suggested (V gđkc) that all the strict rules___V
ko chia_________by employees. (by nhâ n tố -> bị độ ng)
obey (v): tuâ n theo -> bị độ ng
A. obey B. are obeyed (HTĐ)
C. be (V ko chia) obeyed D. should obey
48. We had the roof of our house (O vật) -+ PP
_____________yesterday. By + O ngườ i
A. repaired B. repair C. repairing D. to repair
49. The photos _______________ in a London studio last week.

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A. were taken B. have taken C. was taken D. have


been taken
50. When the boy _____________ the car he was badly
injured.
hit (v): đâ m
đứ a bé bị đâ m -> chia bị độ ng
hit – hit – hit (PP)
A. is hit by B. was hit by C. hit D. was
hitting (chủ độ ng)

Lớp Tiếng Anh Phúc Đức – chuyên luyện thi Đại học

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