MY FIRST KOREAN WORDS OjOr= HHS S301 71 £01 500ABOUT TALK TO ME IN KOREAN Talk To Me In Korean is the largest community in the world for Korean learners. With over 1.400 lessons published on the official website, Talk To Me In Korean motivates and nurtures learners to develop their language skills in fun and innovative ways. The variety of content available at Talk To Me In Korean has drawn over 5 million people to the site to download over 100 million lessons. TalkToMelnKorean.com was ranked #1 in the Top 100 Language Blogs by Lexiophiles in 2010 and was awarded the Prime Minister Award from the Korean government. Talk to the teachers online: ‘Twitter ; twitter.com/ttmik Facebook : facebook.com/talktomeinkorean Instagram : instagram.com/ttmik ‘Youtube : youtube.com /talktomeinkorean Email : adminatalktomeinkorean.com@ MY FIRST SOO KOREAN WORDSMY FIRST 500 KOREAN WORDS Taf st Edo published 2017.5. 15 HBA —_BINEMtion published 2039.11.25 M20] whiten by ‘TakToMelnkoreas MRAIE Felted by A1QEF Kyung Sun, EEDA MYO|A Stephanie Bares, isle! Bale Emly Pravuce CHRIS) Designed by 14 Bo Rar Han %B ——WoicoRecordingby —_—_—TleToMetnkorean WER Published by ‘REIGN Longtail Books igo] Puttisher O19 Su Young Lee I] Conyretites by abet Florence Kim FA Adeess AG 03 dain ne 6-24IRe) NewS 38 3rd Floor Book-And Bldg 16-9 Vanghwa-r0 2-8, Mapo-gu, Seoul, KOREA olsess Ema TrMik@lonsiallbooks. coke SBN S7DA8670V6-4 13710, 0] Nel US AH ei7t Ol BORALILY AIR 2 HO) IN lB BAY SB *EREl HS FoIeHL AION. EMI me ERIC “k= ERO BAIS} eh Copyright © 2017 TekToMelnKoreen “All ight reserved Paria on ful copies ofthis book are strictly prohibted unless consent or eimssion is s2venby the publisher. “Delective copies ofthis book may be exchanged t participating bookstores or dlecily frm the publisher. “The standard price ofthis book is printed on the Back cover above the UPC barcode, ‘TTMIK - TALK TO ME IN KOREANMY FIRST KOREAN WORDS O/0}7 1 HHS $301 71 Eto] 500CONTENTS 004 Preface How to Use This Book Korean Language Basi Day 01-50 Antonyms Answers Index DayO1 104 Ime company employee 100, very tobe busy we, our usually weekend tomeet movie cafe Day 04 1065 tobe hungry earlier bread beverage togive now tobe full to doze teacher tobe scary Day 02 i049 every day carly to getup water to drink washing one’s face clothes to wear make-up company DayOS £073 chile school family park to bea lot adult baby to be fewflttle to be interesting how a0 on ons 41 463 £468 485 DayO3 £057 test, exam chair desk tobe dirty up, top cleaning, tobe clean notebook pencil case to begin DayO6 i081 winter school vacation grandmother togo bus subway toride ct animal tohang outDay 07 : 089 vacation man woman shampoo hair conditioner underwear socks hairdryer pants. tshirt Day10 i138 swimming towel store money to borrow soap tobe cold shoulder strength toteach Day 13H towalk restaurant to be delicious food coffee star to see, to look to be happy DayO8 1097 older sister television drama tofight tolose room toclose music to listen Day 125 tomorrow to be close towrte tore tobe glad sift, present what to be good earrings necklace Day14 49 to dislike to behot outside to goout house air conditioner totum on to be cool lee My Fist $00 Korean Words DayO9 1105 dog to exist, to have name time tolive odie tobe sad younger sibling tocry tear Day12 1133 today birthday classroom to cat friend song dance to congratulate to be fun ay Day1s :157 already bed tole down sleep bathroom book toread refrigerator milk 08:08 Day 165 cup tobe hot computer e-mail laptop computer to charge to be important mirror make-up product toapply 19 $189 feeling calendar date shape below phone number to forget fast, quickly reservation to depart 27 older sister together travel airplane beginning window tosit later ‘sky cloud ay i178 side married couple invitation afternoon antival daughter age tobe the same kindergarten relationship 97 countryside city tobe noisy tobe quiet hiking to be high to be low the sun to be dark to godown 225 contact tohelp floor elevator to be heavy box to lit to putin to be narrow to take out 181 son game day of the week morning lunch rice to feel angry worry why study 208 celebrity who one's height to be big to laugh face to be cute eye leg to belong 235, moving alone to be cool living room wall painting clock kitchen make touse261 tocrase towash mushroom carrot tocall all walk to be bright to be comfortable gratitude 265 to wait snow wind to be cold often Inside tocall to know glove scart 298 the internet. skit to order failure tobe small shopping to be dificult next hat 249 dream photo tolearn camera price to be expensive mobile phone tofilm to practice to be famous 28 todo well taste to not do well love ‘onion potato knife to chop finger delivery 301 promise tobe late taxi motorcycle accident police text message to send lower back alittle >My First 500 Korean Words 237 spring to.come weather to bewarm to be pretty flower strawberry red to like fruit 281 guest laundry doing the dishes blanket pillow trash to throw away market snack to prepare 309 singer popularity country Korean language toneed word ear map addeess to be curious 00708 y34 37 door toopen cold fever nose to come out pharmacy medicine tea health Day 373 student bicycle to attend umbrella to not have shoe to take off foot bath Day 40 :365 ‘grandfather ‘mountain togoup totrust person bird ree smelt body tomove 325 apple banana towork cucumber tomato belly, stomach ‘mind, heart to be weak body weight absolutely Day 38 3349 older brother sometimes lie frustration morning head bug to be surprised tohate to be strange Day 41 3377 airport to be spacious road, street tolose here where bookstore to enter toask toffing ay36 3333 yesterday exercise to fall down hand to get hurt tobe sick hospital doctor torest tobe hard y 357 evening mom supermarket meat to buy fish vegetable to talk cee cooking university station to be close right side bank left side convenience store front to cross again393 color black wallet car bag. when tonot know older brother white tobe diferent a7 tosell fur, hair ring, tobe short time, when radio glass newspaper paper greeting Day49 i461 parking lot topick ticket tocount fire tofly Earth cosmos to understand to change Day 44 #401 to be kind-hearted problem pencil tolend pen again reason tobe crazy tobe bad tonot be ya? 16s twin to be young tobe similar to think tobe easy glasses mouth tobe far behind mistake 1468 dtiving tobesiow to get off key to grab it to be light tissue tobe correct to stand marriage plant card to decide to be cheap to boil to be sweet to be bitter 403 disappointment plan soccer basketball baseball to pass to win arm secret toe English dictionary Qui DAY 01-10 Day 11-20 Day 21-30 DAY 51-40 DAY 41-50 435 1a 208 289 373 487ow My First 500 Korean Words is a vocabulary book designed for beginner learners of the Korean language. This book introduces 500 essential Korean words in context to make them more meaningful for you and easier to memorize. Learning vocabulary in this fashion provides you with an opportunity to substantially increase your ability to understand, retain, and use Korean words without having to solely rely on the standard rote memorization method. ‘Along with the 500 words in this book which are used on a daily basis by native speakers, related words and expressions are Included to give you access to a broader understanding of the Korean language. Each chapter also provides you with some creative opportunities to review what you have learned through word matching, crossword puzzles, and fill-in-the-blank ‘questions. itis recommended that you study one chapter per day in this book, but if you are busy and need to take two or three days to complete one chapter, the results will be great as long as you stay consistent and don’t give up! If you are ready to learn, let’s get started!HOW TO USE THIS BOOK DAY us uy 22) ue >My First S00 Korean Words introduces 10 words. Place a check next to the words you already knew prior to this chapter, and then come back to this page to see how many words you memorized at the end of the Day. Listen to the words of the “Day” pronounced by native Korean speakers by downloading the MP3 audio files at TalkToMeInkorean.com/audio. Before diving into the vocabulary, read the shart story in English with the Korean translation of the 10 words written above. This will help put the ‘words, which willbe introduced on the following pages, into context. onon aaa gc r The main wards are listed here with thelr meaning in English. Words in this section are related ta the main vocabulary word. You can find plurel forms, synonyms, antonyens, common collocations, conjugated forms, derivative forms, or casualhonorifc forms. After committing the 10 words to memory, read the same story from Section 1, only this time entirely in Korean, Check your understanding of the story with this English translation.Review what you have studied with a few exercises. Complete the story by filing in each blank with a word you have learned, but in its | correct conjugated form. ‘my Fret $00 Korean Words owsAfter studying 10 "Days" worth of words (or 100 words), there is 2 le choice quiz covering all of the vocabulary so that you can check your progress and create new goals.Honorific Speech in Korean In Korean, the relationship between the speaker/writer and the audience or listener is reflected in speech to or about someone. There are three main honorific speech types in Koreant subject, ‘object, and relative. Relative-honorific speech is most commonly known es “speech levels,” where a speaker uses either high or low forms of speech to the person being spoken to, regardless of the topic being discussed. The level of relative-honorific speech is usually determined based on the age of the speaker versus the listener. This explains why Korean people will often ask you about your age when first meeting you - they want to know what level of speech to use, Subject-honorific speech uses honorifics toward the subject of a sentence (not directly speaking to someone, but rather ABOUT someone who is older or in a higher position), while object-honorific speech is speaking to the object of a sentence using honorifics. ‘Asa beginner level learner, you will focus mainly on relative honorific speech. When it comes to relative-honorific speech, there are two main speech levels: formal and informal, Formal sublevels Informal sublevels Ban aan atl ara Het) My First $00 Korean Wards os42] and 842%! are polite forms which are used to speak to someone who is older or in a higher position than you, and these forms belong to a category of polite language called E242 (StH means “to treat with respect”). Even when speaking to someone who is younger or in a lower position than you, itis polite to use ‘SA until you get permission to use casual language from him/ her. Casual forms such as 42H and 64| belong to the #182, or casual language, category. Vou can use 2! to someone who is much younger or in a lower position than you. Between adults, ett is not used right away, even after finding out each other's ages, as the younger person may feel offended. Instead, #2 is generally used between close friends and with children, In contemporary Korean language, typically only the following four sublevels are used: 844, OH2}4l], OHA), and OA. Endings used for each sublevel in declarative sentences: awl: (A) Lich age}: (LICH ‘424 -01/01/042 ‘ER: -0F/04/04 If conjugating these endings with a verb, the ending changes slightly based on the verb stem. The verb 71 (to go) is used in the following example: hab: CH + (LIC = it BLBME TECH + -Of/0//04R = 72 ARI: ZICH + -01/04/04 = 7}Present Tense = -o}/o1/o12. Since #4:%l is too formal to use every day, only #4241 is used in this book. Aside from endings, speakers sometimes use lower forms of certain words to sound humble or polite when speaking to someone in a higher position. For example, “I” is LFin Korean, but 4 is the lower form of Lt in £2, “We" is $2, but 21 is used to express humility or politeness. Conjugation of Regular Verbs ‘The infinitive form (also known as “dictionary form") of Korean verbs always ends with -Ct, but for most verb conjugations in Korean, you use the "verb stem” of a verb and add various ‘endings to it. The verb stem is formed by simply dropping the -CE from the infinitive form of a verb. All verbs in Korean end with Ct (eg. 7, Ch, SICH, etc.) 0 if you remove -Ct from the end, you are left with the verb stem (e.g, 71, 8, 2 etc.). Present tense verbs in Korean cover a wider range of tenses than in English; therefore, a sentence in the present tense in Korean can be translated to many different things in En example, 7+2 can be translated as “I go”, “I'm going”, “i'm going to go", or even “i will go” For To create a present tense sentence, add -OF2, -018, or -019 after the verb stem. If the verb stem’s last vowel is + or -, itis My Fist 500 Korean Words owPast Tense = 2M on followed by -0}2. If the last vowel is NOT } oF 1, itis followed by-01@. Only one verb stem, tis followed by “42. However, 042 is always shortened to #2. Examples BILICH = to meet GIL +-Of2 + BHLYOES — BH}®. (I meet. / I'm meeting. / etc.) When + meets -018, OF is omitted to become SIL}, not giLfok@. OPAICE = te drink DhAl +-012 + OHO} > aH44@. (I drink. / I'm drinking. / etc.) When | and -0{ are combined, it becomes 4 SUC} = to send Ly] +-0}92 > SILHO}2 > S142. (I send. / I'm sending. / etc.) When # meets -012, Of is omitted to become HLH, not uHO12. AJAISICE = to start, to begin ALBEE + -O18 > AIO — AH. (I start. /1 will start. / etc.) When @ and 04 are combined, #101 is always shortened to 4 Add -21012, -21012, or M012 after the verb stem to form a past tense statement. If the last vowel of the verb stem is # or +, it is followed by -S1012. Ifthe last vowel is NOT | or +, itis followed by -4012. Only one verb stem, 3}, is followed by RAS, However, 3121018 is usually shortened to #012.Future Tense (2)2 OI Examples BILICE = to meet RIL} + -2ho}a = BHstO1a, (| met.) When | meets -2t, Of is omitted to become 254012, not BHO} O}AICE = to drink OfAl + -2101 = O}44012. (I drank.) When | and-o} are combined, it becomes 4. ELUICH = to send HAL] + BOI > MUHIO}D > HOF. (I sent.) * When Hl meets -2, Ol is omitted to become #44012, not SU} Rt01e Al22HC} = to start, to begin AlBOE + O12 = ALBIHOIR. (I started.) When of and -@ are combined, 3124 shortened to 2. usually To create a future tense sentence, add either -S 21012 or -2 7104 2. ifthe last syllable of the verb stem is a consonant, add - 7104 .B, and if the verb stem ends with a vowel, add -# 7/012. Although -(2)# 2101 is basically a future tense sentence ending, you can also use this to express your assumption about something, Depending on the context, -(2)= 7/612 can be translated as either “it will will/they are going to” or “I think/I assume”, My First 500 Korean Words owExamples UOILICH = to get up, to wake up UojLt + -= Hos = ore! 7oH2. =| will get up. / | think he (she) will get up. 2ICt = to wear, to put on + -S ols = 2S 7M. = | will wear. /| think she (he) will wear. Modifier (1) Used after a verb stem, this suffix changes a verb into a modifying 2) adjective (in the past tense) to be used in front of a noun. This is similar to the role of a clause such as “that | found” or “that | bought yesterday” that is typically used after a noun in English. Examples CH= to find 3S = that | found, that they found jf 42 {= the book that she found yesterday Used after a verb stem, this suffix changes a verb into a modifying adjective (in the present tense) to be used in front of a noun. This is similar to the role of a clause such as “that | like” or “that | use everyday” that is typically used after a noun in English. Examples ict rhe OfS! 7H= =a place that I go to every day 020Modifier (3) =-(Q)e Passive Voice = -0|/81/21/71- & -S1Cf Used after a verb stem, this suffix changes a verb into 2 modifying adjective (in the future tense) to be used in front of a noun This is similar to the role of a clause such as “that will start tomorrow” or “that you will see there” that is typically used after a noun in English. Examples ABAICL = to practice ae = that | will practice ‘#8 71 = a plan that | will practice, a plan to practice Although there is no set-in-stone rule when it comes to passive voice, the general rules are as follows: (2) ol When the dictionary form of the verb ends in -CI, O| is added to the verb stem ending and changes to -s0ICt, Examples §8Ct (to put down) + $0IC} (to be put down) 48Ct (to pile up) > OICt (to be piled up) (2) When the dictionary form of the verb ends in -7¢}, -ECt or wt, 81 is added to the verb stem ending and changes to -72ICt, 2} Chor eich, Examples 2ICt (to block) > 8f¢ICt (to be blocked) Ct (to close) — ESIC} (to be closed) My First 500 Korean Words onPassive Voice of ‘SHCt Verbs 022 (3) el When the dictionary form of the verb ends in -2Ct, -2l is added to the verb stem ending and changes to -22IC}. Examples Ct (to open) > ICH (to be opened) WC} (to sell) + Belc} (to be sold) (1 When the dictionary form of the verb ends in -L Cf, OC}, ACh or Ch, -7| is added to the verb stem ending and changes to -L7ICt, -DICf, -ATIC} or -*7ICH. Examples 2tCH (to hug) — 2171C+ (to be hugged) GCF (to put something in a basket/bag) -> &7IC (to be put into a basket/bag) ‘8tCt verbs are combinations of nouns + éIC}. For example: AIBE (start, begin) + 3iCt = to start, to begin ASworry) + (@iC}) = to worry To change these @IC| verbs into passive voice, change IC to SIC. Examples AABHCH + AIAISICE (to be started) AMC > AASICt (to be worried)Present Tense’ Conjugation of Adjectives In English, adjectives such as “pretty’, “big”, and “tall” are already in the correct format to be used in a sentence. In Korean, however, adjectives must be conjugated because they are in the infinitive form. For example: OMA} = to be pretty d= tobe big SC} =to be tall To use these to modify a noun (pretty gir, big dog, tall mountain), ‘you must conjugate the word into the modifier format: drop the -CH to get the adjective stem by itself, and if the stem ends with a vowel, add -t as the final consonant. Ifthe stem ends with a consonant, add -& Examples Et = to be big (adjective in the infinitive form) 3 = big (base adjective form) 'SCf = to be high (adjective in the infinitive form) '2 = high (base adjective form) When adjectives are used as predicate adjectives rather than as modifiers, such as in "000 is pretty’, "000 is big’, and "000 is important", you can conjugate the adjectives just as you would verbs depending on the tense. Examples ajwac jas + -0f32 > ulm0}s2 > ulwise, (000 is busy.) My Fist 500 Korean Wore: asPast Tense: Future Tense! Irregulars: = 02 = When — meets another vowel, — is omitted to become HHH, not uiBtOl, Hpwe + -2012 —» BHM LLOL — HHtO1=. (OOO was busy.) * When — meets another vowel, — is omitted to become uis#o12, not ubmglo{a. um +-[2)= Zola > BH 2402. (000 will be busy.) if you add -71 to an adjective stem, it become an adverb. Examples 2ZBAtCt = to be quiet gdbl= quietly AIC} = to be cheap a}7| = cheaply Conjugation of Irregular Verbs/Adjectives When the following verbs or adjectives are followed by a suffix which starts with a vowel, the & Is eliminated and becomes ©. "ZICH = to be dirty PACH = to be scary AICH = to be cold ‘Ct = to be hot (weather) ‘St = to lie down AC = to be hot AITRICE= to be noisyPresent Tense: Past Tense: Future Tense! Irregulars: & Present Tense: OFC = to be dark APICH= to be cute BUCH = to be heavy ‘BC = to be cold (weather) OFRICT = to be difficult PRICE = to be close ‘ac}= to be easy PHECH = to be light Example oct AR +018 + CIS + -019 > Cie F012 > cieteIe CI + Roja Cate + sola Clalgsioia — cla}sio|@ Ott +-(O)e role + Clete +-(9)= rile > chet iole When the following verbs or adjectives are followed by -01/04/¢| & (present tense) or -St/2i/S012 (past tense), = is changed to 2 and placed at the end of the previous syllable, while one more & is added to the verb/adjective ending. 8HRECt = to be full 2c} = to apply #2U1=tocall BEC}= to not know CEC} = to be different ECE = to pic, to choose Example weet HIME 4-019 > wiste +-010 > BZIe My Fest 500 Koroan Words 02sPast Tense: Irregulars: © Present Tense: Past Tense! Future Tense! Present Tense = NOUN + -O}012/012 026 WHEE + Bola > Hea + Zo} > wlweatoIe ‘When the following verbs are followed by a suffix which starts with a vowel, © is changed to =. St} =to hear ‘WOFST = to understand Example ec £+012 > B+-0j2 > E019 E+-2ola + 5 +-oia + Seioja E+ (Q)e Adlg > S + (O)e Aol2 > SB 7012 To be + Noun Add -0(0|/S/0i1@ after the noun. If the noun has a final consonant in the last letter, add -0/01@, and if it does nat have a final consonant and ends in a vowel, add -al.2. Examples #8 = weekend FU + 01012 = FWO|AA, (It is the weekend.) 21x} = chair SIAL + 0 HO. (tis a chair.)Past Tense = NOUN, + 0/4012 / O42 Future Tense = NOUN +-2! 24012 Add -0|94012/201 after the noun. If the noun has a final consonant in the last letter, add -01 8012, and if it does not have a final consonant and ends in @ vowel, add “012. Examples #3 = weekend Fa +-0lzi0|e = Feo z4012. (It was the weekend.) SIRF = chair IX} + 012 IOI. (It was a chair.) -¥@ Ol after the noun. Examples FY = weekend FY +-G lols = Fw rol. (it will be the weekend.) SIR = chair IKE +2] OHS = 1x42) HOH. (It will be a chair.) Conjunetions Conjuinetions connect two sentences together and are used at the beginning of the second sentence in Korean. Listed below are the conjunctions used in this book. My Firet S00 Korean Words oaraH 50, therefore Aza and BEBE but, however (used when the second sentence isin direct contradiction to the first sentence) Le but, however, by the way (used when the second sentence is in Contradiction to the first sentence, or when the second sentence is slightly changing the direction of the topic) 7atS but, still Numbers In Korean, there are two number systems: sino-Korean numbers (based on the Chinese number system) and native Korean numbers. sine-Korean native Korean g ot ol = a x at a 2 ct a/R oat a we10 a = Telling Time Both sino-Korean numbers and native Korean numbers are used when telling time. When you say the hour (Al), native Korean numbers (SIL, S, 4, Wi, etc.) are used, but when you say the minute (#2), sino-Korean numbers (2, Ol, a, Af, etc.) are used. o'clock WW aA 2 o'clock 2N mA 3 o'clock 34) IAI 4 o'clock aN ui 5 o'clock 54) Chat Al 6 o'clock 6 oud Al 7 o'clock aA weal 8 o'clock 8A ofgt Al 9 o'clock 94 org Al 104i aA 11 o'clock ual eet Al 12 o'clock 124 ae) My Fitst 500 Korean Words 0291 minute 31 minutes 2 minutes 32 minutes 3 minutes 38 33 minutes 4 minutes ant 34 minutes 5 minutes Se 35 minutes 6 minutes ott 36 minutes 7 minutes TH a 37 minutes 8 minutes Bit Z 38 minutes 9 minutes oe 39 minutes 1Ominutes = OE 40 minutes iminutes eh 41 minutes Wminutes = EO 42 minutes minutes at 43 minutes minutes = EA 44 minutes iSminutes see 45 minutes 16minutes sé SY 46 minutes 7minutes 17 WES 47 minutes igminutes ist! WB 48 minutes i9minutes = 19 49 minutes 2ominutes = 20H 50 2iminutes 21" wel 22minutes 278 ole] st 23 minutes 2 dal et 2Aminutes 24 oar 2minutes 25H Ole 26 minutes 26% 1S 56 minutes 2Zminutes 272 Ol ST minutes 2minutes 28 OS 58 minutes 29 minutes — 295 OL Bt 59 minutes 30minutes = 302 60 minutesNOUN + -2/= (Day 1) NOUN + -Of] (Day 1) Counters When counting things or people in Korean, you often need to use what is called a “counter” or a “counter unit”. In English, if you want to talk about books, and there happen to be three of them, you can simply say “three books”; however in Korean, you need to use the format of “book + three + counter”. Listed below are the counters used in this book. Counter, Used with a things in general a people ofa) animals Grammar Points Introduced in This Book All of the examples in this section appear in this book. (topic marking particles) Es) 44] Bolts ‘at our house at Ex) SIAJOl| RICH = to be at work on Ex) 2110] QC = to sit on a chair in Ex] 2171804 #12ICH = to throw away in a trash bin My First 500 Korean Words on)NOUN + -2/# (pay 1) NOUN + (Day 2) NOUN +-01/5 (Day 3) NOUN + -o144 (Day 3) NOUN + -9t/24 (Day 3) into Be) APSO ECE = to go into a bookstore to Ex) AIO ZICE = to go to the market (object marking particles) &x) S0|S Wola. = | tear some paper. also, too Bd A) IE = the subway, too (subject marking particles) Ex) 687} G49. = The sun rises. at Ex) ABO A} at the market, from Ex) EISO(A) = from a pencil case in Ex) AFRIOLA = in a dictionary out of Ed) Hl 2 SOA = out of three with Ed) Heist = with us and Ex) Gig} 8-4 = time and placeNOUN + (2) (Day 3) NOUN + -REE{ (Day 4) NOUN + -7fA} (Day 4) NOUN +-(o1)2t {Day 4) NOUN + -¢tef, (Day 4) to, into Ex) BSE = intoa room with £x) 22 = with a knife through/via 22 =via the intemet &) el for breakfast as Ex) 42! 4Be = as a birthday present since, from 6) 21R1#64 = since when until, up to Ee) x) 42 = until now 12/721 = up to here NOUN and NOUN Ex) 8012) S24 = bread and a drink/beverage with Ex) 7/3018! = with my family to Ex) Gate = to (my) mom by Es) A1efetetl = by (my] teacher My Fist 500 Koresn Words ossNOUN + -S!Cf (Day 5) NOUN + -& (pay 5) NOUN + -2t (Day 7) NOUN +-2} (Day 17) NOUN + -O)7I) (Day 23) NOUN +-8/3 #164 (ai) (Day 29) NOUN + -O|Lt (Day 46) VERB + -(2) 4 (Day 1) VERB/ADJECTIVE + -0/01/044 (aya) ox Ey) £17 eel] SS wl04a, = | borrowed money from a friend. than Ex) 2SSSCt = than singers (a plural suffix) Ex) HAS = men only Ex) 8x9! = only pants of Ex) 31 H#9t2! El = the daughter of the next door couple to Ex) List| = to me in order for, for Ex) S10HS 44H = for (my) mom or Ex) 120] SOl = newspap if Ex) B21 = if | doze off (connecting reason and result) Eo BBO] UF MOI BR YoiiRola, = The airgort is so spacious that | lost my way.(connecting an action and another action which takes place after the first action) x) PenUOH 7} a4 FAILS 12. = go toa café and drink coffee. (connecting an action and the purpose or the plan after the action) 6) 217 PBB 201, = He left Earth and went to outer space. VERB + -71L1 or (Day 1) Ex) S3HB = 7iLt = watch a movie or VERB +-1 VERB and VERB (Day 2) &) SS of|n A =| drink water and wash my face. ADJECTIVE + -Of/01/ to become ADJECTIVE omic &) (Day 3) 2iZLHAICH = to become healthy HM. = | become healthy. VERB +-21 ACH to want to VERB (Day 6) to want to hang out want to hang out. VERB/ADJECTIVE + not Al ect (Day) K| RCH = to not eat 24012. = | don't eat. / One doesn’t eat: VERB+-(2)2 can, be able to aict (Day 10) My Fist 500 Korean Words ossVERB + -0}/04/0} act (Day 10) VERB (passive voice) +-04 SIC} (Day 10) VERB + -of/04/ofatct (oay 11) VERB + -(2) 27/2? (oay 13) VERB +i 2 (Day 14) VERB +2] 0H (ay 20) VERB += Ch (Day 26) ox6 to VERB for someone By) PHBH FC = to teach IHBN HS. =| teach. to be put into a certain state (by someone) and stay that way (making intransitive verbs into transitive verbs) ed) Baresi BaeHY. = One feels curious. to feel curious I wonder Ex) 718481742? = | wonder if she will be happy. VERB-ing Ex) Bok 2h 24 = staying at home something that one VERB Ex) 6H 21 = something that one is not good at before VERB-ing Ex) oH 7171 Hol = before the sun sets to be VERB-ing to be learning am learning,VERB + -(2)t /=/ (aye a ater (Day 32) VERB + -Eti (Day 32) VERB +-7| HAL (Day 33) VERB + -0}/04/04 sac (Day 33) VERB +-C)7t (Day 36) VERB +-7] 2ECh (Day 36) VERB + -x}0A} (Day 37) SUBJECT + VERB + “jn (Day 38) to think (SUBJECT) VERB to think (someone) hurt nk lam hurt S201. = | had plans, but | was late. ig the situation first before explaining what happened) 7+ R012. = On my way home, it rained, in order to VERB 181M = in order to listen to try VERB-ing &) Uo} SC} = to try putting on, to try on (clothes) Yo} $2. =I try it on. While VERB-ing 6) BS oic7} = while working out to be hard to VERB ed 847] BETH = to be hard to eat 42] 218019. = It's hard to eat, as soon as Eq) 210i] 2210}%} = as soon as | come home (to say/believe/hear) that SUBJECT VERB x) Wali7} RICH SRO; = He said that there was a bug. My First S00 Korean Words ox7VERB + -Of/01/040F etch (Day 39) VERB + -(2)u /EX} (Day 41) VERB +-(2)_ Soh (pay 45) VERB + -7|% Safe} (oay 45) VERB +-715 SIC (Day 46) SUBJECT + VERB/ ADJECTIVE + (2)= a (Day 46) VERB +-(2)2 45 at (Day 47) ose must Ex) 300} SICH = must eat 2010} #2. = | must eat (marking the end of a question inside a compound sentence) Ex) CH FE| SOME | don't know since when I have liked it. after VERB-ing &) BBR Chgol = after getting martied to decide to VERB 3/712 WeICt= to decide to do S171 Bt. = | decide to do. also VERB ed #2) SIE AIC = to also wipe the gla Fala His ia, s wind! | also wipe the glass windows when SUBJECT VERB/ADJECTIVE ©) 2101 BLS al = when there are no customers might, maybe &) BA+S RIC = to maybe make a mistake N48 45 B02. = You might make a mistake.DAY Check off the words Vv L} you already “yn S|Arel ue H}MUC} aN After you study these words, cone back and check off the ones you have memorized. ostDay O1 42 LET’S WARM UP! Imagine the situation in the story below to help you remember the ten Korean words in context. LE SAL! My friend is a company employee. LS wpeect Sheistoo busy. oa] BS otc} ear So,we usually meet on the weekends. Sst When we meet, we either watch @ movie 7} 01 go to a café and drink coffe. payorLET’S KEEP THE BALL ROLLING! Meaning Meaning Related Words L} ime x patil . x Lemy polite) ® 4 Len Kea 4 you casa SARS! company employee S1Ab company watt tower fee o 100, very 4S weet tobe to busy ue oe 14S owe tobe very ety HEHE tobe busy 2S wert robe busy these days oes yorum bone Bp et busy parson up busily apoeuse eiztatch tobe ee tonot be busy angie >My First 500 Korean Words ons2 we, our 92] Liat ur country my country 22 pies say cour house, my house 92] aha ceurschool, my school baie xis re, our (palit, exuding onus the ene He usually, usual, SS oH swally, normally ba regular oar SS At regular person soiengseven zor weekend oy thecwakon “ed ‘bon ral pea! yoy onthe weekend aoc very weskend ich torest ae wectday prcon ou Davoract et ~ BLT tornotbe able to meet eemancoae et etch tonot mest soren nace aOIxICH to say good-bye, 1 part rocoiee oF s} movie ‘s+ ect to watch 2 movie oF ave bods seoronwa ee ate movie theater yeortargnan Ras main character sano eqs. more actorfacress yong aa dae Ty ‘é br cal aa mt te tape Al coffee seep at tea ee My First 500 Korean WordsLET’S REVIEW! bout this time in Korean! Al ars SAP Poin aaae L]> UpHES . 7 Lot aes ain ope, Translation My friend is a company employee. She is 100 busy. So, we usually meet on the weekends. When we meet, we either watch a movie or Bo to a café and drink coffee. ous Day orMatch each Korean word to its English translation. ay eet BS 7H 4s ‘pac uy alata! at Crossword Puzzle 04 o o 06 o My First 500 Korean Words Ime tomeet + movie + to be busy + calé + we, our + usually, usual, regular weekend + company employee + too, very O1 tomeet 02 weekend 03 tobe busy 04 Ime 05. company employee 06 we, our 07 usually, usual, regularblanks using one 9 (Please refer to page 027 to review how to conjugate verbs/adjectives) ane ) ae SA}glojof2. 2. MAE ( polo. 3. Tere ( ) ap 4 APE ue ( ) 5. eH ( Je BS FHOH Gita. 6. Sai Mahe ( eo OHS. 7 DAM Male BS ( dof SHES. 8, TAHA Mal=S BS Aol ( . 9, BILE ( 2S SL} FHHOl| 7h ADS O42. 10, BELERI OSHS SALE ( 0H] TEAL Aue oS. 048 payor iy fiend is 2 company employee. Ny fiend is 2 company empioyee. Shes to0 busy Shes too busy So, we usually meet onthe weekends. ‘So, we usualy meet on the weekends. ‘So, we usualy meet on the weekends. So, we usualy meet on the weckands, When we mest we ether watch a movie or po toacafé and drink cofee. When we meet, wecither watch a movie or gp t0.acalé and drink ctfeeDAY Check off the words you already “

My First 500 Korean WordsLET’S REVIEW! Read the story again, but this tine in Korean! we OHS! og 24] VOILE, Be OAT Alte ae Re UA Ste ae. aaja S|Afo 2 QSe 30/9! Translation | wake up early every moming, | drink water and wash my face, | put on clothes and put on make-up. Then | go to work. I ean do it again today! 056 pay o2Match each Korean word to its English translation. aa + make-up 2 . + to wear, to put on ey. + clothes Ales « + to drink wou - = stir a + every day nyo . + company g . + early ect + to getup, to wake up aia . + washing one's face 01 water 02 to wear, to put on a i 03 to get up, to wake up 04 early Cell (05 make-up 06 to drink 07 company os 06 o My First 500 Korean Words 085Fill in the blanks using one of the arned in Day 02. (Please refer to page 047 to review how to conjugate verbs/adjectives) 1 AEC ) ofa aH StolL-t}2., 2, Me HS OW ( ) HoiLts. 3. AE OS OFS SP ( ) 4 ( 8 OF ID Ale B42. 5. 2B ( ASS tHe. 6. BE oWID( B42. 7 ¢ uD sss a2. 8. RB ( ) SS ae. 9 LS Yi ( 2 4g. 10, 2e|at ( orl 7, oss. pay oz ‘ake up early every morning. | ake up early every morning. | ake up eaty every mosning, | drink water and wash my face | drinker nd wash my face. ‘drink water and wash my face. | puton clothes and put on make-up. | put an lathes and auton make-up. put on clothes and put on make, ‘Then | go to work.DAY Check off the words Ae you already know. A. orm ot do mm oy o ay om 2 +R b> = = ok on a ok! ne Alatetc After you study these words, come back and check off the ones you have memorized.oss, LET'S WARM UP! Imagine the situation in the story below to help you remember the ten Korean words in context. Ala | have an exam tomorrow. lat | sat down on the chai aust CARICE The desk is too dirty. assitt 4 Iclean the top of my desk. THRSECt Now it's clean. DE Zl aa as I take out my notebook and my pencil case from my bag. ABSECH | start studying, payosLET’ KEEP THE BALL ROLLING! wore Meaning Related Words Meaning Ala test, exam AGB Sch totale anexam tenants ~ alg 2 cxam question Was ‘study for an exam seem gee Ale 712 cam posi’ ‘teem 9m aA cram sore |X} chair ‘offoH SICH fost onactaie wie LEB Olaf von che rome Bole! Slt comforts ci reo auAt desk Ha S| ‘onthe desk covets w ceaceat uy at oy dest rac crasessog AALS elapc} —_toovgsrize one's desk ens cong edjsona hee My First 500 Korean Words 089C/Hct tobedirty 20] CRC the clothes a ity ‘deo-100p-ts = = yaee any hand ceaict to make diy, to dity up 2 up, top #1 sch to look up 5 thedboce az vp, upward S104 from up ofall down, below a A cleaning aR yA leaning the bathroom meporgetcreogeo Basic} todean MS ASIC —_wockanthecassoom peetattcnngenics Ba7| ‘leaner eroona 0) 960 Dayo115 to beck 30] 725} he waters dean TMHSECE —"oecen at MRE clean hans MRSA leanly maniteviegs mRatx|C cobeeome dean Dl notebook Bae a ten notebooks So al _gong-chaek yeot gon gore soot Bajaj] Ac} towitein notebook emacs ne ote qe pencil case wgol ect to pt ino a peri case = pam donne prio yS4 inside a perl cate wee niuct tote out one's pen purgesiivorand) Se ELEOIA{ MALICE take cut tromone's AIZFSIC sivas pitorg-2se hoorao-se tobegin, tostat = YAS AASICH creo sore sriksa ARISIC sHakeeecs ARE ia >My Fire 500 Korean Words pencil ease to start deaning tobe started start 061LET’S REVIEW! Read the story again, but this time in Korean! ua) A Hoi oie Apo sxsioie. AA eo ue HAA. att as BAns ora HEL. repo Sy BS 2 uo. ave AlAtoll2. Translation | have an exam tomorrow. | sat down on the chair. The desk is too dirty. clean the top of my desk. Now it's clean. | take out my notebook and my pencil case from my bag, | start studying. 062 pay osMatch each Korean word to its English translation. aa creche ae match aie arate a Crossword Puzzle o 203 04 os 06 o My First S00 Korean Words + pencil case + up, top ~ notebook + desk to begin, tostart to be clean + text, exam + chair + tobe diny + cleaning a 02 03 05 06 o7 pencil case notebook desk up, top tobe clean to be dirty to begin, to start(Please refer to page 017 to review how to conjugate verbs/adjectives)) 1 066 ued ¢ JO] Lo12 Lh € DOH SELL . ) 97S Cate. Aa Ab AS ( ® AS ( )B asia. . HS HE ( ae. . Ol ( i. . 7HBLON ( da} BSS AZ. 1. THEOL BAIAt ( de Aug, SHE ( ). pavos Ihave an exam tomar | sat dou onthe chat. ‘The desks too iy. The deskis 100 diny. {lean the 1p of my dest | elena the top of my desk 2 Now it's clean | take eut my notebook and my pencil case from my bag, ‘ake out my notebook and my pend ease from ny ba. Istat studyingDAY Check off the words Hi =Cf you already yn oa = >= oE ku +> 44 oo pia) Sct Alter you study these words, corne back and check off the ones you have memorized.Day 04 LET'¢ warm up! Goa tmagine the situation in the story below to help you remember the ten Korean words in context. Hy ZC} lam so hungry. ov = Cf wt SRN Earlier, my friend gave me some bread and # beverage. a Ale Now | am eating the bread and beverage. aySt=ch Now |'m full. But I'm so sleepy. Zz Ll act ade IF 1 doze off in my class, | get scolded by my teacher. SAC} My teacher is so scary. Dav 04LET’S KEEP THE BALL ROLLING! Word Meaning Related words meaning a to be hungry uy} DCH tobe hungry LEC} wise MDE Ape unary person ‘ego peu seran oy} earlier ope from eater, since carer ~ we justnow bara acum LES tater ole a shot time later e050 HH bread ‘wes Sic} tocat bread = ppsrgeuimocnta ‘we act so bake bead poor gate aa bakery rowose SeA beverage S248 oc} to drink a beverage gee saree gesey one bots of beverage >My First 500 Korean Words funy han byeorg 0677eCt Ale osm a= Ch Sct togive to be ful (opposite of hungry) to doze DAY 0% BB Ct to give present ich to receive awh to ge and receive fegotarna alae fghtnow sean congo aaSe1 from now ona eo x10 unit now oni a2 APtsIC tostar now gear siatea uit ACh tobe full oso ga puree y= 74 BIC te eat unilone is fll bere mecha tedoze ora short while pean otc 2st Sct 9 short wile meamsoosige AEA person who is dosing rain sero Belch to ea sleepy pinesade seen seeng-amn teacher se dae suhahser-sasrosnn Slab tated isaseonszerg.nm a scary to be scary, BAaglatct to be scared eee BAS st smuazeun yocng re BAS dae ston scr saergcin ‘My First 500 Korean Words math teacher octor student todiead scary movie cary teacherLET'S REVIEW! Read the story again, but this time in Korean! Translation 070 ae HATES. Ob aa7 titer SESs ROL. FB sow s2+8 woe ov HHS. seg ue gale. sero BH MB ela eye. Hal dave wa PALA. | am so hungry. Earlier, my friend gave me some bread and a beverage. Now | am eating the bread and beverage. Now I'm ful. But I'm s0 sleepy. if doze off in my class, | get scolded by my teacher. My teacher is so scary. Dar 0%Match each Karean word to its English translation. ect Sach LEC} ofn es aa get att na ase=C Crossword Puzzle or 2 oe 04 0s 06 o My First 500 Korean Words + to be full (opposite of hungry) todoze teacher to be scary, to be scared + togive now earlier bread beverage to be hungry O1 bread 03 to be full (opposite of hungry) 04 beverage 05 tobe hungry 06 earlier 07 nowin Day 04. (Please refer to page 01.7 to review how to conjugate verbs/adjectives:) 1 YRC d 1am 20 hungry. 2. ¢ VATE BOIE BEE BOLD Cateamy trend gue me sone end ont 3. OFF BIATEC YOIRE BRE Hola call my tte emerson en ane 4, OME BIB7F OL ( MERON, tes mitotane 5, Ob 8177} whole} Se+6 ( ). Earlier, my triend gave me some bread and abevenge 6 ¢ ) Holt S248 Yojg. Now | am eating the bread and beverage. 7. Olmi( ih Nout fl 8. FY AlZtOH ( ) Awelgtel| BLte. Ai eectmy mel gta iy mp 9. 421 AlztoH Bet ( EAE BLES, iden cfnmy sas get seas by my 1o, HB] Mae wet ( d Hy teacher iss sary on pay 06DAY ce ofzI0| Stal aS 2a aa H oz of | AIC} al [atch O12 After you study these words, come back and check off the ones you have memorized. orsDay O5 (ET's warm up! Imagine the situation in the story below to help you remember the ten Korean words in context. Of #10] Today is Children's Day. sta ‘On Children's Day, you don’t go to school. 3H 7 I went to the park with my family. eect ‘There were so many people. 12 op There were many adults and also many babies. Alc Alalatct ‘There were not many children. it was interesting. 0424] How can there be more adults than children at @ park? pavosLET’S KEEP THE BALL ROLLING! Wore Mesning Related Words meaning O{zZI0| child ofzlonet Chiere's Ong eC conciea! 248t 04210] 00d cid of adult aay in ea creongsowveon school ‘S04 IC to ge toschool Stal ee asta elementary school evoseina-axve saa imide school ingrattis asta high choot poanrgiensyo TS family 7eMe| among amily members = aajocien wit amy ance HSA foi photo pricks in 7% Bol family gathering eet mo-n aa relative inchiok My First 500 Korean Words o7s| Ze) park BUS AMIE —totakeavateinthe par repwonesenctankids aoe solasi ielsieniice one Belopa{ ssc} thang outin the park sees BEC} tobea lot, “AtBtol etc chee endl tobe numerous semmene 0) SC} ahve tof money Alzto} gic cohavesterotime oz adult grownup ofo) Ic} te become an adit ~~ o12 2c tobe ie an dle ozs aa of} fi of] baby ovis ett tov bith toa baby OP IZ EHOLECH —ababyis bom agigaiaeeonects 2) of] my baby our baby eaeg 07s Dav osAIC jotta Al7|SCf engines 0124] eoteoke tobe few, to be litle Argo] AICp saramijeocta 20] AIC yargsiechie 42S Rogen wor ge00 tobeinteresting, 4171S B21 tobe fascinating “ter meaeon A78t7) engage how Py aa {CIOL IMy First 500 Korean Words to nat be many neople to not be much small salary interesting object, Interestingly whenLET'S REVIEW! Read the story again, but this time in Korean! Translation 078 x Th Bore SHAoi 2010, vzol ae EOL. Of = gn O}7 |= agoie orion MYOLR. AI7|HHOI 2. Of BAA] gain ojeroie 201 | goin Today is Children's Day. On Children's Day, you don't go to school. | went to the park with my family. There were so many people. There were many adults and also many babies. There were not many children. it was interesting. How can there be more adults than children at a park? av osMatch each Korean word to its English translation. a aa op] Mist Crossword Puzzle or 9302 oa 05 06 o ‘My First 500 Korean Words + to bea lot, to be numerous + adult, grown-up + child + to be few, to be little + park + family = baby + school + to be interesting, to be fascinating + how 01 school 02 child 03 adult, grown-up 04 to be few, to be little 05 tobe interesting, to be fascinating 06 how 07 family oveFill in the blanks using one of the words that you learned in Day Os. (Please refer to page 027 to review how to conjugate verbs/adjectives.) 1 See’ eolo2. 2, OfPlolte ( OH] RF ED. 3. He )O}s BRIOF 2012. 4. WE 7H 0let ( doll 2012, 5. APELO| Bt ( ) 6. ( )E BT OIE Bede. 7 OBS BDC dE BetO12. 8. OBO} ( ). 9. ¢ ay 10. ( SA OfBlo) scp O20] Cf LOHR? 080 Davos Today is Chileren's Day. On Children’s Day, you det goto school. | went othe pk th ony fail ‘ent to the park with my fami, ‘There were many people. ‘There were many adults and also mary babies. There wore many adults and also many babies, There were not many chien ‘tas interesting How can there be mare adults than children ata patDAY eck off the words yocaeady bun) A wat stot JIC HA xatal EHC} TIefo| sE sc} After you study these words, come back and check off the ones you have memorized.082 LET'S WARM UP! imagine the situation in the story below to help you remeraber the ten Korean words in context. Ag wet itiswinter vacation time. Jip SEOHL] | go to my grandmother's house, HWA ELCp Alora Itake the bus and! take the subway, too. ago] My grandmother has a cat. Se I really ike animals. tt | want to play with her cat soon pavosLET’S KEEP THE BALL ROLLING! Word Mecti Related Words Meaning Ss winter ABe winter lathes = room aco vz eal winter weather ‘reo! ect tobecalé neta HbSt school vacation summer vacation banores winter vacation wet aa bargensksvee 748 aoe vacation homework boginning ofa semester eiojL| grandmother My First 500 Korean Words S/etiL] upoiu| Hopi] araveos Bou rmatemal ardmother patcrna grandeether srondiether yandmother’s house ons,7tct A A\stz ‘nachest E}C} to go subway toride pay os to go meet (someone) to-go home to take the bus bus diver bus stop to take dre subway subuay sation to get of the subaay to ride inacar toridea bicycle toride a boat to ride a hose2 ‘kitten Be] ae coves 2 2g0] stay ct Sierra! TYOS Sep —toaiseacat dooeno nthe 2 animal Seal a Se dtongerm.se90n eo SE dal vescinary eine maaan sg plone sromt sc} tohang out, to play S178} ett torhang outwith a frend ming tite vote Bei ict roveogees ea act okgo sins [My First 500 Korean Words togoout towant to pleyLET'S REVIEW! Read the story again, but this time in Korean! oii: TQFO]s sjqi0. = He SH se g0i2 peo we! Bal wo. Translation It is winter vacation time. | go to my grandmother's house. | take the bus and | take the subway, too. My grandmother has a cat. | really ike animals. | want to play with her cat soon. 08s Day os.Match each Korean word to its English translation. Se ict Ag ec} sth ‘et0jL] wet ae aeto| A Crossword Puzzle 04 8 o a My Fist $00 Korean Words + bus + subway + toride + school vacation + winter + cat + animal + to hang out, to play ~ grandmother + togo oO 02 03 04 05 06 o7 animal to hang out, to play togo subway grandmother school vacation winter 087Fill in the blanks using one of the words that you learned im Day 06. (Please refer to page 027 to review how to conjugate verbs/adjectives) 1 ¢ )sojoj2, 2 ABC ool. 3a ¢ ) Boil 742, 4. ROHL Boll ( » Bi DE EH ISIE EFS. 6. HAS En ( )& Et. 7. HAS BED A)sHaE ( % 8. HOILIE ( dB 7ia2. 9. AE ( )0] Bt Sore. 10, agolg wel ( )Ho1g. Itiswnter vaca tis winter vacation time. 1 p0to my grandmothers house | 0 10 my grandmother's house tae the bus and | sake the subwey, to, take the bus and! tae the subway, too. | take the bus and take the subway, too. My grandmother has cat really tke animals, | want to play with her cat soon.DAY Check off the words = : #7t you already know. A sax ox ane BA a2 oar Ez}o0|7| HEX] EA After you study these words, come back and check off the ones you have mernorized.Day 07 ET's warm up! Imagine the situation in the story below to help you remember the ten Korean words in context. Goris #7 | went on vacation with my family. ‘at The men brought one bag each. 04%} ‘The women brought two bags each. AFIE sae BA In the women's bags, there were shampoo, hair conditioner, a2 oat underwear, and socks. Ep}0|7| ‘There was also a hairdryer. HER] ELA In the men’s bags, there were only pants and t-shirts. 080 payor