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3. A: a full wave rec fier with filter circuit uses capacitor in filtering
R : capacitor input filters uses large capacitor.

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8. A: older bulbs o en fail just as they are turned on because the ini al current spike produce a rapid
temperature increase and mechanical stress on the filament, causing it to break
R: when a filament is at room temperature its resistance is low and hence current is rela vely large as the
filament warms up, its resistance increases and current decreases.

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41. A: energy transferred by the movement of a warm substance is said to have been transferred by
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convec on.
B: when the movement results from differences in density, as with air around a fire is referred to natural
convec on
C: Land and sea breezes are example for natural convec on
D: when the heated substances is forced to move by a fan or pump (hot-air ballon and hot-water hea ng
system) the process is forced convec on
E: boiling of water involves convec on currents which happens in gravity condi on.
Iden ty the correct statements
1) Only A,B,C 2) A,B,D are only correct 3) A,B,C,D,E all are correct 4) only ABDE are correct

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42. suppose you have two containers of gas at the same temperature. Container A has 105 nitrogen molecules
and container B has same number of Hydrogen molecules. Then:

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1) Container A corresponding to the blue colour curve and container B to the brown colour curve
2) Container B corresponds to the blue curve and container A to the brown curve
3) Both containers corresponding to blue curve
4) Both containers corresponding to the brown curve.

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1) 1.48 m/s2 inwards 2) 1.30 m/s2 inwards 3) 2.4 m/s2 inwards 4) 3.12 m/s2 inwards
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An 820-turn wire coil of resistance 24.0 ohm is placed around a 12500-turn solenoid 7.00cm long as shown
in figure. Both coil and solenoid have cross-sec onal area of 1.00 x 10-4 m2. Find the magnitude of the
average induced current in the coil (in mA)

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