Series ZIXYW/1 SET ~2 seve ate QP.Code 31/1/2 aaa. ater wear as SH aeR-afeaT Roll No. We-ye RK sara fers | Candidates must write the Q.P. Code on the title page of the answer-book. eo praia acl f ga we—aa Faas ys 312 1 A © osea—va 3 artes ara ft ait feu me wed—aa als &) adenell see-gfersr yE-7s afer | © Sr sis ac fe ga wea Fi 39 vee | eo Fans ara fren ge ae a we, Sayfa aes a os ora fore | 8 Faye at et fore 15 fire wr aera fear | wea wr fe ale 10.15, aa Pear TET | 10.15 3 8 10.30 a aH where act wavs a ug gi ge arate & ater 3 serge ais Ter eT Fora | Please check that this question paper contains 31 printed pages. QP. Code given on the right hand side of the question paper should be written on the title page of the answer-book by the candidate. Please check that this question paper contains 39 questions. Please write down the serial number of the question in the answer- book before attempting it. * 15 minute time has been allotted to read this question paper. The question paper will be distributed at 10.15 a.m, From 10.15 a.m. to 10.30 a.m,, the candidates will read the question paper only and will not write any answer on the answer-book during this period. SCIENCE ‘frutfea era : 3 ave sifirerc sim : 80 Time allowed : 3 hours Maximum Marks : 80 a eet eget {Peete cto ett bse B12 ale P.T.O.area Freer : frafefan faa a araard 8 ufge ait Sra ore aAifary : (i) Fa MeT- VA ASO eT e | att MEF sifraTE e | (i) te xed—99 abe aust # fafa 8 — Gvs-%, @, 1, TIME | (iii) GIs wa WET ae 1 G20 TH ABET ION & CHUM 3 H WTB | (iv) GS GH eT FET 21 B26 TH ET cI THK H BA Hal H MII | BT Weal & FH 30 B50 see) F Rey art aR | (ve) Gus 1A MET HET L7 B38 ae ey-TeH WOR H cheat —aAis aT a wer S| BT EA IH 50 480 weal H Ree ar? TRE | (vi) Ges- TANT ACT 3d 436 TH Gel Tei ARS Va The TTB WPT E | FTE & IR 80 8 120 weed F fee Fd TRY | (vii) GUS — FF MPT HOM 37 B39 TH BA/ THU FHS TAT ATG AR- AR HHT wed (Farad fea) @ 1 (viii) we7- 99 F ara Rrawer ae fear Tare | Tait, Be aT H arate frewer fee Te BI 31/12 esGeneral Instructions : Read the following instructions carefully and strictly follow them : (i) This question paper consists of 39 questions. All questions are compulsory. (ii) Question paper is divided into FIVE sections viz. Section A, B, C, D and E. (iii) In Section A - question number 1 to 20 are Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) carrying 1 mark each. (iv) In Section B - question number 21 to 26 are Very Short Answer (VSA) type questions carrying 2 marks each. Answer to these questions should be in the range of 80 to 50 words. (v) In Section C - question number 27 to 83 are Short Answer (SA) type questions carrying 3 marks each. Answer to these questions should be in the range of 50 to 80 words. (vi) In Section D - question number 34 to 36 are Long Answer (LA) type questions carrying 5 marks each. Answer to these questions should be in the range of 80 to 120 words. (vii) In Section E - question number 37 to 89 are of 3 source-based /case-based units of assessment carrying 4 marks each with sub-parts. (viii) There is no overall choice. However, an internal choice has been provided in some Sections. 31/12 8 oe P.T.O.age an ws se We 1 8 20 ae & wea 8 fea re on feared Ha aad shea Us famed gira ait ferfay : 1 ft dorh da afta ariel A, B sik C aft densi 1 fran afie site ‘freferfad 3 8 at fared aI fac : 1 i) HAL lu C ¢ WK ot HKG ail A a “IL B) H—C C—H ji « — H ~H H H Hu” Nu H wh ot ©@ He cH c = a va H (@) Asik C taaa% aaraa fae Bash 2 | () AteH er anaaa 2, Basia 2 wen C tat wr aaTaaa 2 | () Adiga hla aegter @ aa B ait C saga sata aigelore € | (a) Aaigacitats 2 aa B ait C aia % aaraaa é | 31/2 ee& SECTION - A Select and write one most appropriate option out of the four options given for each of the questions 1 - 20 : 1. Consider the structures of the three eyelie carbon compounds A, B and C given below and select the correct option from the following : 1 H H nv| [Lu C Cc oo © vu HQ a) a ® Ho H c CL HO | \ ~H H H Nu \ HH HAL, a © came c H” (a) Aand C are isomers of hexane and B is benzene. () Ais an isomer of hexane, B is benzene and C is an isomer of hexene. (© Ais a saturated cyclic hydrocarbon and B and C are unsaturated cyclic hydrocarbons. (@ Ais cyclohexane and B and C are the isomers of benzene. 31/12 be P.T.O.Preaferttan #8 et ar ater are (a) NaHCO, () Na,CO,.5H,0 (© Na,CO,.10H,0 (@) NaOH GR er & ada et aa a wie ar saat fear ara 2 | A fea a aE wT SH ST ap ga fore See TEI e ? (a) srarqaciat &) Er (©) Seta area @ se afeiratienn 327 arch Ha Fara Paeeri & pH ait Te wea (areata emnta) % ae aera rh? ga arot ar ate ar React eee 7 fara fae pHwa pH aaeecan | fers am weft (a) qq aref 3 earert @) | feeate eaten | ster 10 area © see aire 6 aetia @ wast ‘ie 7 saree MnO, + x HCl > MnCl, + y H,0 + Cl, ore carats anttecn a dated mer fore x, y SR 2 aa aA alee rT: (@) 6,22 b) 4,12 © 42,1 @ 22,1 31/12 6Select washing soda from the following 1 (a) NaHCO, () Na,CO,.5H,0 (© Na,CO,.10H,0 @ NaOH 3. Copper is used for making cooking utensils. Which of the following physical properties of copper is NOT responsible for the same ? 1 (a) Malleability () High melting point (©) Thermal conductivity @ High reactivity 4, The table below has information regarding pH and the nature (acidie/basie) of four different solutions. Which one of the options in the table is correct ? 1 Option Solution Colour of Approximate | Nature of pH paper pH value | solution (a) Lemon juice Orange Basie (>) | Milk of magnesia Blue 10 Basic © Gastric juice Red Acidic @ Pure water Yellow 7 Neutral 5. MnO, +xHCI MnCl, + y H,0 +2 Cl, 1 In order to balance the above chemical equation, the values of x, y and z respectively are : (a) 6,2,2 ) 41,2 @ 421 @ 221 31/1/2 eT P.T.O.a 6. oh writes eran Hs gd aces ar aT 1 ae are (a) ae arege wr geste feedions 8 Bret aregiort srgaitaergs abr ye YsiT sera aia | (b) Ss aege ar seta Petar 8 frat as sigergs ary asi sera ara? | (© AsaRe esr 2 fret as saleengs otk Teg SRUiTTgS HATE | @) Asa. Sse 2 fret Ss siaergs ok saiaeiag ae 2 | 7. Sort arate: oreeen F Sern wet a ae Tra aT safe H sera Ae a far X’ A vanfen Bel om Percent x’ Tee afr at sre 8 alte Plex tata BI SiTaT a | 1 f8 Rear ar ae Passes arate ero oe GfE ea eT X deren aegiaags a atta fares 2 se (a) aftien 3 faen aef ara sestaengs ta aro ae afin a ara 2 ait HS ea vara afew aerate aa] Hr ae Gre Bt SAT ze | 31/12 8 ae& ‘The emission of brown fumes in the given experimental set-up is due to 1 y Brown —>\ y fumes Lead nitrate Burner (a) thermal decomposition of lead nitrate which produces brown fumes of nitrogen dioxide () thermal decomposition of lead nitrate which produces brown fumes of lead oxide. (©) oxidation of lead nitrate forming lead oxide and nitrogen dioxide. (@ oxidation of lead nitrate forming lead oxide and oxygen. 7. In the experimental setup given below, it is observed that on passing the gas produced in the reaction in the solution ‘X’ the solution ‘X’ first turns milky and then colourless, 1 Dilute Hydrochlorie Acid: Sodium carbonate The option that justifies the above stated observation is that ‘X’ is aqueous caleium hydroxide and (a) it tums milky due to carbon dioxide gas liberated in the reaction and after sometime it becomes colourless due to formation of calcium carbonate 31/12 oe P.T.O.ite b) Sferan arate aa aro ae faeras gfe at aim 2 ok wrda Srgstiaargs siftea #1 wafed ee wt we ord Seen egies arate aa ara 2 at wet aerate 2 1 (©) wre srestiaeres @1 wanes er core ae faces afer Bt siren eae gas WATT ait aftr fa wanted wet ae aia erggiar Braise H fealta a sre 8 SA Stet aerator & | @) attire 4 fact ork sarees ta Sferas eegiaa arte art Sr aa ft at efter ax Sch 8 ae ge aH aeaTa abfeua sraite ey sre faery Ore dara @, wife ae oH erste 2 | 8, frafette 38 sereinh afiirar gta : (a) we -afeidi (rere zon) a Prada alae aeitez aT | >) Sfeua orale & faaes 8 fee gar qa sik ards sreaieargs Fra | (oc) Atvarft ese | @ wer sist | 9. Refetad dag sem aire ot tel a aga ofa & fare ae 2 : (a) weal steam} sete are at 2 | (bo) me sre SY aret seta a fee ke re eee (©) meta ae A feearg ach 8 att Hae | @ wenfe gig a aafira atch 2 | 10, Prenton 3 ae ae fie sh fave oS rer ar ae ote aT: (a) Pret dort efteiis 1 eat F fee fasts area we ale fare vita fend ei 2 | (>) Pareth aeifirenr A stata aah & fare site ang quar aa aT? | (© wee pr Tal ead orgie are we vita feera Sia 2 | (@) ara Fae terra earn Stal are ara ae aE | 31/1/2 > 10) it turns milky due to formation of calcium carbonate and on passing excess of carbon dioxide it becomes colourless due to formation of calcium hydrogen carbonate which is soluble in water. (©) it turns milky due to passing of carbon dioxide through it. It turns colourless as on further passing carbon dioxide, sodium hydrogen carbonate is formed which is soluble in water. (@) the carbon dioxide liberated during the reaction turns lime water milky due to formation of calcium hydrogen carbonate and after some time it turns colourless due to formation of calcium carbonate which is soluble in water, 8. Select endothermic reaction from the following 1 (a) Decomposition of vegetable matter into compost. (©) Decomposition of calcium carbonate to form quick lime and carbon dioxide. (© Burning of a candle (@) Process of respiration. 9, Select from the following the correct statement about tropic movement in plants 1 (a) It is due to stimulus of touch and temperature (b) It does not depend upon the direction of stimulus received. (©) It is observed only in roots and not in stems. @_Itis a growth related movement. 10. The statement that correctly describes the characteristic(s) of a gene is 1 (a) In individuals of a given species, a specific gene is located on a particular chromosome. (b) A gone is not the information source for making proteins in the cell. (©) Each chromosome has only one gene located all along its length. (@ All the inherited traits in human beings are not controlled by genes. 31/12 sue P.T.O.Gt Li. gia & fava a ofa Reare ae a Rear afiry ike ea 8 ga err wy Ghee ae eR (a) ssi 4 agi At wend fra—fira ait 2 aif ae SAS GIT ETE A ae Sse erat & ware et Pkt wee 8 1 (>) Safa ssa eae & yi re wr ere | (© aaa ie (apa) ak arene a ara TET ez | (@ ae Seka ye aerated are Pee ae fer A hs 8 aS race aaa e | 12, ae Sher Si Hise ere aay ferent adhe a arate ae Sag SR aa ST SATII LAT B, ara’? (a) Weasel, aaa () aah, Frag © Sram, cesifeer @) Fae, TIE 13. @ aman and, ot ferme: fra Baer far wee 8 we ea ere I varia Ba, afta 3 fara Paral fag Pe ye aReoree qearcbra aa A———__>——_B ee © (a) salt fear ater 2 frat era verfaa Ba’ I (b) Sealer sre at sik ele 8 | © wen @) Seater a Ht ai aa | D a1 1211. Consider the following statements about small intestine and select the one which is NOT correct : 1 (a) The length of the small intestine in animals differs as it depends on the type of food they eat. () The small intestine is the site of complete digestion of food. (c) The small intestine receives secretions from liver and pancreas. (@ The villi of the small intestine absorb water from the unabsorbed food before it gets removed from the body via the anus, 12. An organism which breaks down the food material outside the body and then absorbs it is 1 (a) aplant parasite, Cuscuta. (b) an animal parasite, Tapeworm. (© abacteria, Rhizobium. @) a fungi, Rhizopus. 13. The resultant magnetic field at point ‘P’ situated midway between two parallel wires (placed horizontally) each carrying a steady current I is 1 A+B c——>——p (a) in the same direction as the current in the wires. (b) in the vertically upward direction. (©) zero (@ in the vertically downward direction, 31/12 13 P.T.O.14. fh we 1500 W, 200 Va Fra rent aft 500 W, 200 Vt we are wr 3a Sm’ | arin Para are faga—ays ar sepa eT fee (a) 5A @) 1A @ 156A @ 2A 15, wey ga steve 15.4 ere suai % at ar sede sa fae afiral & re aar’, ‘farraer (a) Fare afes segaaia ear? Ba ths | (bo) Fret arfes srgeaias ten 89a tra | (© sree erica cen fre afte septate aa 2 | (@) ara aenfers ce Fe ates agai ere 2 | 16. an aaa sfederat fired wee ar vfete 8.08, a1 gee Boh | daft Phar wee fred data ar wore sft R, 8 sit Pee Se ore cate fear @ fared Sata eT R, wordt R, & ea Et (a) 32 (b) 2 © 05 @ 6 wet de 17 8 20 aftr — sro wy arena were: ewe FQ we - sare (A) sik arr (R) fen eS 1 ga wea see A fee cagere afer Peres ht pra afc : (@) (A) at ® Shi wee oem Rae (A) Ha arET ATE | (b) (A) afk R) St aa B, Veg (R) aT (A) He aT AE aA | © Aree, wa Rr e | @) A) Tea 2, WA (R) BAI 31/1/2 a 14 we14, An electric iron of 1500 W, 200 V and a flash light of 500 W, 200 V are used in homes, The rating of fuse to be used should be 1 fa) 5A (b) 10A © 1 @ 20A 15. In domestic electric circuits the wiring with 15 A current rating is for the electric devices which have 1 (a) higher power ratings such as geyser. (b) lower power ratings such as fan. (©) metallic bodies and low power ratings. (@ non-metallic bodies and low power ratings. 16. If four identical resistors, of resistance 8 ohm, are first connected in series so as to give an effective resistance R,, and then connected in parallel so as to give an effective resistance R,,, then the ratio R is 1 (a) 32 (b) 2 ©) 05 @ 16 Q. No. 17 to 20 are Assertion — Reason based questions. ‘These consist of two statements — Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Answer these questions selecting the appropriate option given below (a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). () Both (A) and ®) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). (© (Ais true, but (R) is false @ (A)is false, but (R) is true 31/1/2 om 1 P.T.O.nga ane 17, aftreer (A) : feet ortardt garer qsch & aK so gers da Ft char qoch th A aera aa oF, ofa a ar? | 1 arm (R) eset yes Ri aga errs ware MH fea war Stet a ara: Saher Wii gets Ba dara aE 18. after (A) : feet a are tara eae fat ae safe seret HoH sere ws sre eet | 1 ROT (R) sara gaat & ee wept ar fawes art aha | 19. aftr (A) : erent & deta sits fag a fei Fruita wee = | 1 wren (R) RIYA X yaa fren | serra aE 1 20. aftrmer (A) : wa ain aehe % aoa fee FAs ar aie gest Sten aT 2, a Racers ores at sire 2 1 1 arm (R) seit Al der Has sifts afiifearefter 8, aia: ae sine wT sea rarer & fareentira He a8 | we-w WH eT 21 8 26 af qa Az | 21. ae aa & fee St aro At aah wae Pe feet aici F eesti ar Ree er STAR & | 2 31/12 > 16i 17. Assertion (A) : The strength of the magnetic field produced at the centre of a current carrying circular coil increases on increasing the number of turns in it 1 Reason (R) : The current in each circular tum has the same direction and the magnetic field due to each turn then just adds up. 18. Assertion (A) : The anaerobic respiration which takes place in yeast, has one of the end products as an acid, 1 Reason (R) : During anaerobic respiration, there is incomplete breakdown of glucose 19. Assertion (A) : Genes inherited from the parents decide the sex of a child. 1 Reason (R) : X chromosome in a male child is inherited from his father. 20. Assertion (A) : The colour of aqueous solution of copper sulphate turns colourless when a piece of lead is added to it. 1 Reason (R) : Lead is more reactive than copper, and hence displaces copper from its salt solution. SECTION - B Q. No. 21 to 26 are very short answer questions. 21. List two reasons to show that the existence of decomposers is essential in an ecosystem. 2 31/12 Te P.T.O.22. 23. 24. 25. a (a) 8a verre I IS Gee SebTT Ga XY feet ere & fsa ABC a ate Ff ezig, STE: A xB oO Q arnt am gferar nh wifan sit 9g PQ TK feard 3 are Fela were Ga a apy aarfge | Sapo ht oe arett ofterear aor ara ferftay site gees are aT Sects Fifa | aot () Fede Prarren? fh org take aa TRA Rae A ae eA asi aE qa aes A aa aT? | sate se & fore sre aif | Ga) Se weer a feat at Hae are chica Shy aor ar fete | Gi) Taye A eae eA ef Se} ee se Pee aa a sane a aah & fore aif Paseo ait elifarw 1 ara ers eae ge rr aa Fy fe ary ea Lars A aca ate rar ard ere | fan arg a fae’ Reed we a are aT, ger A ge a A gaan oe fra AA ferema & from A go ah a | aie ga Pras ar are ATTN eA A 3 Famer or ae red erred & it we? weatait & a aaa at ferfiay Sy area: zearera ara Papeht eaten =A are Beet a aot a waar Ot orgies =) ater | a1 1822. 23. 24, 25. (a) A narrow beam XY of white light is passing through a glass prism ABC as shown in the diagram A a XT “a B Cc Q Trace it on your answer sheet and show the path of the emergent beam as observed on the sereen PQ Name the phenomenon observed and state its cause. OR (b) It is observed that the power of an eye to see nearby objects as well as far off objects diminishes with age. (@ Give reason for the above statement. (i) Name the defect that is likely to arise in the eyes in such a condition. Gi) Draw a labelled ray diagram to show the type of corrective lens used for restoring the vision of such an Name the part of the human excretory system where nephrons are found. Write the structure and function of nephrons. A knife which is used to cut a fruit was immediately dipped into water containing drops of blue litmus solution. If the colour of the solution is changed to red, what inference can be drawn about the nature of the fruit, and why ? Write the sequence of events that involve response of a person when a dust particle is inhaled through the nose by him. 2 31/12 “19 P.T.O.26. (a) ) @ foc 3 afew 8 swe ems a mre Xe year at gear Tarahre a ferfia | Gi) 9 aie atk Seba rset Tavahrs Geert H ate ferfiaw | aaa ae ah arch aftifeansit & dafera carafe atte ferftae @) sain ae be ate Hecate fea sre, TAT Gi) dee pert ana wa Sifean age Sree a fear aT? | ws-7 WH TET 27 8 33 aA aR TE | 27. (a) ) 31/12 @) Pret at ate (fee md) a gi ois wi wer Tet 2 sal ae (aire) wre afta rar are 7 Gi) aca Prat pier (ara Pafifa) anita ft aren act aH sa feet at ard sr aero afed sete ia at aa array cca A ahaa ae aes | aaa (i) reenter after aoe eae et sree serene ara, a4, ha, Gi) Teresi aT et IS EK & Sal & fore 20,000 J wat earrratea at ore 21 sai A sa aon ar siewers Sifre FA chet Gh a SH Sai aT HA ant an & stat & fare exact fear are | = 2026. (a) @ A compound ‘X’ which is prepared from gypsum has the property of hardening when mixed with proper quantity of water. 2 Identify ‘X’ and write its chemical formula (ii) State the difference in chemical composition between baking soda and baking powder. OR () Write balanced chemical equation for the reaction that occurs when: 2 (blue coloured copper sulphate crystals are heated and (i) Sodium hydrogen carbonate is heated during cooking. SECTION - C Q. No. 27 to 33 are short answer questions. 27. (a) ) 31/12 @ Gi) @ «i Why does a kitchen garden called an artificial ecosystem while a forest is considered to be a natural ecosystem ? 3 While designing an artificial ecosystem at home, write any two things to be kept in mind to convert it into a self-sustaining system. Give reason to justify your answer. OR Construct a food chain of four trophic levels comprising the following Hawk, snake, plants, rat 3 20,000 J of energy was transferred by the producers to the organism of second trophic level. Calculate the amount of energy that will be transferred by organisms of the third trophic level to the organisms of the fourth trophic level a) P.T.O.28. 29. 30, 31. are @) @ Wat @a 7 fer fea orcad sree % or are Fer FI fea ad BY ara Fram 1 fafa | Gi) 4a de ote feu 1e @ fri gota a i feel eee ova ae fern rr @ | et a ae wan eerie fread ectagia ee eA are set FA: (1) stfernae it (2) Peary ee | srt sett & fere re Shh | maT wR Sa —_= | seri EH grata —_|.% a a @ Gi) Gai) at &) @ AR ere wHeit a gaia aa Lansit ar ted wifar : errand after Q Ba Gi) Feri geri eat & ste 2 fatto cant $1 ae ere | aid cafe sa git aa a fea 8 fred tte an qe Reg aera am eA ae ay a) vesting | ga ary at sa areal A ah TST | feet sre ta ar stain ee ga Shy ates Ht sale > fore fer site wife | (a) fare ta are feet farce aor fafa farce & acre arg wT Teg ereT FAT e | aly fara-aft 30 cm 2, at aftafera Ahig @) fea sit afar & ate Ht ot Gi) Fat Grea at (bo) saahe sen wfefarra aera eal & fare ew arte elif | (a) @) @ifiréir gaa 8 ATP oft yftrer aor secre ify | Gi) Test a tat & vata oren—wen wt ata afafeas wee 2 Gil) aa Feafeet ar sect Aifire rae are Fa a Paco fear Paske ae 8 | aaa () @ wedi atk srqail & arate wall fara @y Fi difra Sie @ 2 Gi) Teeaeft aed a af faa & ara aa tw ae ed Zt re-aeeT fee war eae 7 a1 2228. (a) () State the rule used to find the force acting on a current carrying conductor placed in a magnetic field. 3 Gi) Given below are three diagrams showing entry of an electron in a magnetic field. Identify the case in which the force will be (1) maximum and (2) minimum respectively. Give reason for your answer. Bleetron —— j}—> —__. |, Magnetic Magnetic ———*Flectron Magnetic TT seta field field @ Gi) Gi) OR (») @ Draw the pattern of magnetic field lines of 3 (2) a current carrying solenoid 2) abar magnet (i) List two distinguishing features between the two fields 29. A person is suffering from an eye defect in which the far point of the eye is nearer than infinity. Identify the defect. List two main causes of this defect. 3 Draw a ray diagram to show how this defect is corrected by using a suitable lens. 30. (a) The image of an object formed by a lens is of same size but inverted. If the object distance is 30 cm, calculate 3 () The distance between the object and its image. Gi) Focal length of the lens. (») Draw a ray diagram to show the image formed in above case. 31. (a) @) State the role of ATP in cellular respiration. 3 (i) What ensures sufficient exchange of gases in plants ? (iii) State the conditions on which the direction of diffusion of gases in plant depend upon. oR (>) @ What is the internal energy reserve in plants and animals ? 3 (ii) How desert plants perform photosynthesis if their stomata remain closed during the day ? 31/1/2 23 P.T.O.& 32. ddl & staat ar carafe dees feiae | pH A fies feafeat Ht gece dere ares a Se S| ear HTT Sl SATS Afar AN GAA FATS FHI UH II FAURE | 33. (a) (b) 34. (a) (b) © 35. (a) (b) © 31/12 a dort aftifrnsit 4 srrah wre wea (@) 4NH, +50, > 4NO + 6H,0 (i) H,O+F, > HF + HOF (ii) Fe,0, + 360 > 2Fe + 3C0, (iv) 2H, + 0, > 2H,0 orn -srer (iee) afin ft stern attain ft oy sera ora & vat Gfae | wea we Hem 34 8 36 dd ag feet faga gerd § orftraan aa & & fore 880 WA aa Sat aap ee 8 ae 330 W Fat a sa aH sae St 2 aa aT A at eras 2 | ate fae ata A ‘Ateea 220 V @, ch erat wane F fara ere cer shatter atesfera =AtAare | ‘fagga err ar area ora fea HEE 2 ra fart sft @ arg ere pe era & fre wenfea aie @, at sera Son & fare wae ara Afra | ea Ghar 8 wa 30g a fata Ela _apery fare var ong: ara sive fra Te 2 afta Prater & fare saat At oi areft dia nf fae fafa a are ferfeae 1 atta Fife fi 2 fatal fea wen ard art | = 2d we o o32. Write the chemical composition of tooth enamel. Under what conditions of pH it starts corroding ? Explain the reason of tooth decay and suggest one method to prevent it. 3 33. (a) b) 34. (a) ) © 35. @) ) (©) 31/12 Identify the reducing agent in the following reactions 3 (i) 4NH, +50, > 4NO + 6H,0 (i) H,0+F, > HF +HOF (ii) Fe,0, + 3CO > 2Fe + 8CO, (iv) 2H, + 0, > 2H,0 Define a redox reaction in terms of gain or loss of oxygen. SECTION - D Q. No. 34 to 36 are long answer questions. An electric iron consumes energy at a rate of 880 W when heating is at the maximum rate and 330 W when the heating is at the minimum. If the source voltage is 220 V, calculate the current and resistance in each case. 5 What is heating effect of electric current ? Find an expression for the amount of heat produced when a current passes through a resistor for some time What happens when the egg is not fertilised ? 5 How is sperm genetically different from a human egg / ova ? List any three contraceptive methods practised for family planning. Mention how these methods work, “2B P.T.O.a 36. (a) OS age ards afte ) G) sre At warren a tet get ae ara PTA IH fret TAT aRTIST | Gi) a weanferal X sit Y cat wets 710 mL ae tet Hf | wea XA ag & die Ft ge 48 Prong wen earelt “YH armas (feetaz) le Ft pe fe Frere | eit weaaferat at aera aaa oe feergT | () fea Teer a afte arr ait a eat 2 Q) fea arch a di dar ata vere ara 2 ait aT? ws-= Wea Hem 37 8 39 wa orenfta / aT snenita wea %, faa 2 3g sa Z| BT ue seam § oratte we war fear aT? | 37. feet sare aio at at ere Hf oafse cen gee ade ye at ad Ft in Ffare | aie BO Werafed waster aol eo & are wa whe aSalS He sifery | prsaTs a eek sev re if aa a fe ree ade ae sre ar wee ITER den Fry wT a eTSTE | ae chen farg eet aor arses oe ae sfefaea &, PHA sractet efor aor “Heer plea’ sl Het a rare cot > Re et a1 26 ora 36. (a) A saturated organic compound ‘A’ belongs to the homologous series of alcohols, 5 On heating ‘A’ with concentrated sulphuric acid at 443 K, it forms an unsaturated compound ‘B’ with molecular mass 28 u. The compound ‘B’ on addition of one mole of hydrogen in the presence of Nickel, changes to a saturated hydrocarbon ‘C. (@) Identify A, B and C. (i) Write the chemical equations showing the conversion of A into B. (iii) What happens when compound C undergoes combustion ? (iv) State one industrial application of hydrogenation reaction. (v) Name the products formed when compound A reacts with sodium oR (>) @ With the help of diagram, show the formation of micelles, when soap is applied on oily dirt. 5 (i) Take two test tubes X and Y with 10 mL of hard water in each. In test tube ‘X’, add few drops of soap solution and in test tube 'Y add a few drops of detergent solution. Shake both the test tubes for the same period. (1) In which test tube the formation of foam will be more ? Why (2) Inwhich test tube is a curdy solid formed ? Why ? SECTION - E Q. No. 37 to 39 are case based / data based questions with 2 to 3 short sub-parts. Internal choice is provided in one of these sub-parts. 37. Hold a concave mirror in your hand and direct its reflecting surface towards the sun. Direct the light reflected by the mirror on to a white card-board held close to the mirror. Move the card-board back and forth gradually until you find a bright, sharp spot of light on the board. This spot of light is the image of the sun on the sheet of paper; which is also termed as “Principal Focus” of the concave mirror. Concave mirror Principal axis Principal Focus 31/1/2 27 P.T.O.it (a) sade ator 3) araral A aah wage | >) af ado ait yer wiera & ata of ait 15 cm @, A ato A aa fea at eae | (© feet same ho & ya stk Stee & ara fre feral fare oh gra we wafer Svan #1 aah & fore fee arita wife | aera (© 10 cm Brew ar ig fara Pet sare ator AP 100 om Bie fea 2 | he area aor farce eft eer oe aa 2 wet fares fra, at @ dati stra gt wae, cer Gi) aida fae cfora & agen A are slates or strada ara ifare | 38, cavity cart aA Gist el & fore Aoser ¥ Hex & WA het te dare geen Be we wae a faaate cant & area a | aa sei he ath die at are Tet & Hei er adler ait at asi are nex Het & are dae seen a de ae we eA ze ge , Her 3 chat Satter a ata ara ha aE a, Mae ONT a eae pear en HF, Bafa a he Hast aft srrpfa atk tr & fairs dato A ora ge | (a) sete fraih cami afaite tec gre ar watt a aaa fee ret Ha fae rat Parate aercit a afar | >) wre sit snort cenit che faites Fifare | (© she wacr a Fy data & ast Fore oe faire eats ar segura fafa | ge afer a fase Fife | wert (©) ag art ys ae wet et (V) sik ag aa BSH aT HER Hei (w) & te dearer Peart | yar BRS BAT F, SRB, Te ala we AY oer aC: each ei ae ha ge aa gsi aaa wv) (vy) a1 28(a) List two applications of concave mirror. 1 (b) If the distance between the mirror and the principal focus is 15 cm, find the radius of curvature of the mirror. 1 (©) Draw a ray diagram to show the type of image formed when an object is placed between pole and focus of a concave mirror. 2 OR (©) An object 10 em in size is placed at 100 cm in front of a concave mirror. If its image is formed at the same point where the object is located, find : 2 (i) focal length of the mirror, and (i) magnification of the image formed with sign as per Cartesian sign convention. 38. In order to trace the inheritance of traits Mendel crossed pea plants having one contrasting character or a pair of contrasting characters When he crossed pea plants having round and yellow seeds with pea plants having wrinkled and green seeds, he observed that no plants with wrinkled and green seeds were obtained in the F, generation, When the F, generation pea plants were cross-bred by selfpollination, the F, generation had seeds with different combinations of shape and colour also. (a) Write any two pairs of contrasting characteristics of pea plant used by Mendel other than those mentioned above 1 (b) Differentiate between dominant and recessive traits. 1 (©) State the ratio of the combinations observed in the seeds of F, generation (in the above case). What do you interpret from this result ? 2 oR (© Given below is a cross between a pure violet flowered pea plant (V) and a pure white flowered pea plant (v). Diagrammatically explain what type of progeny is obtained in F, generation and F, generation : Pure violet flowered plant x Pure white flowered plant. 2 wy) wy) 31/1/2 29 P.T.O.a 39, cae a ergd afadion 8 cei a org aiaeres war B 1 agai & aia A sepa amen: anchta eet 8, wed Fe TGs sisergs erehla & ara—ars sree corer oft aaa & 1 faire ergait A artacisry & are srfifBreafierar fra art 2 1 ee rgd sitaetion 35 are aga ash @ aioe wet e was Ge BH safe we wT E | (@@) wae? aa wie a ag Hof fem ree 2 (sift aT Tee ator Sf 1) (>) He Mga & staenesi si Seal Sy Hoh Hai war ara 2 ww sere aifsre | (©) te fea re eetineoth a ga Aifare : (@ Na,0y)+H,0g > (i) Al,0,+2NaOH > aaa () aeRca sieoe F aes SE a Ores Te sera EI 2 | () sfrBpar arrears atten Pea | (i) A aret ta ar aa ferfiae | Gi) gata Fy pfe fefen 1 Gv) wate ht ype ferera oa oe ae fier aT 7 31/12 > 3039. Almost all metals combine with oxygen to form metal oxides. Metal oxides are generally basic in nature. But some metal oxides show both basic as well as acidic behaviour. Different metals show different reactivities towards oxygen. Some react vigorously while some do not react at all. (a) What happens when copper is heated in air ? (Give the equation of the reaction involved), 1 (») Why are some metal oxides categorized as amphoteric ? Give one example. (©) Complete the following equations : 2 (@)Na,0g)+ H,0y > (i) Al,0,+2Na0H > OR (©) On burning Sulphur in oxygen a colourless gas is produced. 2 (Write chemieal equation for the reaction. (i) Name the gas formed. Gii) State the nature of the gas. (iv) What will be the action of this on a dry litmus paper ? a1 31suze “Bk ae