Unit=4 G. Sorthash Auk prolcciow Sequil Cyeuils ke Silene It Depattwent ‘ | Sequenlial Ciota > Seqpunhal tineuil & 0 combinglien oh Combindional cioiuit and Mowoay: > An sequatial cineuil, pousenl, pubpul i depending on ponent inal ae Fast, oulyuk: ‘input | combineladd pant | e | coma eS le } ; {meweg Plotk Diagram. a, Deqpaurba Eta | pat 4 Seapurtiol Core _Clatsfftakon 4 Sequential Cixaits \ oy Hip Hep : | ja Lounkw ‘ ee ‘ | | 1 fee: Reniston Sap er | ae gee => AN onersosty Homans ena, soostks a the Same Baaprbal epi dase clok pul in Yu Twaary elements aste Sypthronous Spotl rooming ith aieat Cixcagh. clock pluse.i Bi} baer : : : = ) te bebweay Synchronous and A cunchronous Sequanlil Cineuibs $ zeae! Scquichal Chote Asyochrenous Lequental Cotauil —> chase cisiuils ove was to > Ahae coteutly ane dicate duign Design ~> A tlocked wirer ork ob o Memosiy clenent jy An unelocked bp Yep live A clumunt ip used ab emote clement me tb Fasler os clock & => Extantion ime ° Spreheh the |= Exeuation cigunt & Slow nol paren helo 4h aes deraent will -> ahe ohu 4 Soames tlt [=> abe u afjuted onl ebthe aclve change an Sime as tor edge 4 uk simat Sarg. | changed cue used in Syndbronous => datchy, © a inpul. re ubed in Asgachwonous jy PipPoyt Seaparhol tinea \ Lequeiial tiseuil| Seqpeli | ing Wn Mpc eooteuitt, thay ote Nol radix oo A thoraae denunt. ina digtal timenil con Maintain % nan Shake Yoda nite _unbil dined 4 on inpul Sigel ty suitch Hale Storage chs hal spo th tignl eds xe ene fo lash Those conttolled by a clock deinen aa ip Hops: dabchu si said Yo be level Sensitive devin, hpflops age tAge dene dees aha boo “apes | Hostage elenents silalen becouie takehes ot th baale | fren whieh, abt flip Flops ome contthathed Nihough latch o% caf bo and iE de duign, a asynthyenou sepatiah a jon ue oo theriag denunks iu Suouhonas blocks ah jtiplleps: erst bs al ciawutls. Breau 4 oote tha, batting enon calls| dabch> At th. nome sug gol itOo dated chubiontes Ruck means thy Culp Q=0: Seb meant the Cowt, $=0 R=l heen Onu! ha pats 27> huhen ony "Pin pubis 1 Conn, g-0, =O oukpul i 10? Be z Comes Sct, R=0 R Aa) cena Q S [come $-0,R=0, 9=9,9 Ley he ae = $s eee as hs ok Ge R=), Coe $2), Rel, §-9,9=0 ua 2-0, 9-0, G=| $20, 0,051, geo Cay 4 7i > Phipps ane und to duign tuavanou dequabal saa ~> wdahhy and Cip-Hop ate cua { Somge enents: | ipflops o%* clock pub ~> Ahe main di jane bebwoun dabch on ath her no dock pulse, i clock pile i gen bo Jalehy ib become Sale “hu table ® Nand | Se Pliptlop Lary La ia ee tars + — AipHope om single bit soaag. device and ba aig Hye He design eee de + §-0,R=0 © Courss $79, ee ia. Gi 1 1x Ra n= Qn——%, ae © gayi subg fete eet Soy ing) ten chang, the invaled | vol Jousble sinh in Rt Hop j do “Toagle tate» ee a Coet: Jeo, keo, thks! ia Wer & tf no thong ae Hoe ae Coie 2 Jro, k=l, are! ee ane ae —_— Root ae| k rt ea Loe Qn, oh > E Plipelp ® known 8 ogee Sly FHP . => “Toggle Flptlops owt intial logic ctteuit g —> Tis und in countut, onmowy devcts Ponntete bistable shovage : Elevunts Coser! when T=9, Ong = Bn? © Qai= PBne Bo Case 2! when Tl, ae= a Ahow au: Asch of lacked Seqportial cleus “Arnalint 4) locked Sequential chores tonsils 4 pkey 1 Mate and Dubpat Eqpations ot Gare Table 3. dtole Diaaram whol & ee cineuit wit! do Anal ti » duuribin Ay oubpul o 4 tlockid seqpential cisieuk debot rained 4 1 Anyuts Stole “| te Fip- Fos Anclysts pootedune : ), obtain The eqwpalions . pbbain te pubjul 9h 4. fal hy Sak able 4. Drow the shoe agar -Aralyss xen: me ae atthe. inpals 4 the Por Hops alions- assible Ingul and Hate valu*didhi ia cleelad seqpenlial sank} Ys > What tape i) eonen 1D: Flip Hops ~> Holo many tole vertabtya —Twn ‘ale vaxtiabla A and B > Weal oe Inputs 9 One Inpuk > whak ou the Oubjuls ? One Oubpar My a Flop Sinput kapsations | Ihe aa He vanes thy Rope? | > whet ou the tapsolions on tha D wap of he p-Aop Daz Ant by De = an Aand & oe te cunt, Hhole AW ds BUDE Dy and Dp Oe the newb abe. sae sx ck De : oe oh jand B will be Dy ond De ah next thoek +84 — dhu valu % Nek thab, and Oudpat equation 3 puts of the is ahe nout hate. expaations Aefine the nok stab ak the inp \| | Gee ge veri ‘ ficial ‘3 ee nolo ti oh -Cenabinabienl Ea ia mle phason epee) + fill Su Tub Table 3 ~Avalyia of Seapine Gea: + obtain Epa yak bef MM cunnerltalee + Obbain ty oulyul Equalions + Fill the, Sob, Table + Dyaw te tbah, Diagronw Exangh toh, ould tomar Hae Stok age ‘ otAR Hrpul and Newb th, Rqpalion Jk Flip-Flop Inpul Equations : | Tae B and kas Bx! . Ta-y! ond ker AX Newt Sa Eli A (dat): Tyas RA Blar= pet hye Lubstituking: A GANS ba Agate Bale Hoe t Alex atan=2et[ From ng gusto to AT Th lapad tspabom: Tabs Kao Bay pcx and kee ADK Lequunbal tatvutl tate, Te Pip Ap \ (et) A= Herne 44%Np Hop thexatluiihe Epi foy D Hip- Hop : Quah=D ) Flie Eqpalien dar For T Fly fon + i \ : ts Qu TOR | thetal tak Foot Tk Flip-Flop + Qurd- Tal lY +k Qey [yp | ae [ak ip flop ee ee ee | ea | fs kc | ete _| ce atud) | an Heth 80 | RED Neth Peart | | aesia onthe | 5 ea L * | a ee Models oh Boitettate IT ge canged Mathieu Valeo Meaty 2nd Mone Ae rol genial model 4 a seapsenls ccuik hos inpaks, patpuls, nu irtuinal Sate Ab pub sine by Sihingubh, betwen duo models 4 Seqpaite) nails he bea mol and. Mee swale, Ay Ape ony 39 te pe ‘he oatpul eranaled, ain the, Mash, wodd Wy cub a. handy 4 batty the pausnl ttate and te inp. Arf Move od the pupa pnts ony Th pl fh Oe madd, the oulqal of Uh Seqperltal tisteail: om We te docs, ‘veccuutae thy duend only on Shpelap oat San cywonieed ! Jhok ole syne roith tha, dotk. an a Meal) model, Yu outputs oa change.l fre adi Sh legie Siglo ae ——>| Nut That tak | Vai | Cane Jp a are A iy au T | bala (taonehy ®) ot Faget Black Avaggan 4 Moore ttate cnachinu Tehoduston + to Regier Oe = FlipFlop 1 fot gL eemeen C 5 To inva Yhe ttootage capacity, we have to ure group : | er a soup >| iptlop Known os Regaten : bib 3 shot ne ne She ws he A isdaa a aa \e bce. daar fia. foun bi vegies dh iy Regishn: 4 aay copsth. oh Vutd inends elt toils neghborl ng call, ina Selec dinteeton Sri ag $130 ShifpSeqilar: ali Mand xt Ah tg Qo shiping the bina fpr de) dynecion & calle a.ar ep ee ae Govial i tosalle| out tht segisha oh im Hanalle) out Si! MEO Ge | Qe a | phef operiven) She Rea Beth gir sh und 4o shit boll. sigh shi nl deft ti & Known ax Univoual hilt veqiiton. Uriveual shyt seal ouje ward ad Mernost emu n oma Hyundaional at has cpaiy Jo shi oly Wy 208 dixedion Wer dinedenals At bo coe 4| chiiog bath dtvetion AL i 0 combination | bah. anidnecione) | | | | | I | | | anv} bidivecbons i) Untvewal | tilt negiter lh hie Sight cel] rT | 82 | [9 ak) 8s | &) & ,e | & ee Lt ao a Z oOo o | Qe | es 1 | = | =f , \ Lt eee. ae inde value [3% Anbegu value ono = ! oe nite and ts ye ate gta = Yr BO? ehelSed Merecydes Ye ye¥els ! aft otk des Ye ye Y adobe 0 = | emai ;" ti Aim eur ih A wate Vol ape Ahroush yauonbel eqpnes a daly upon he opplication ah input: pelea called a gounten he ingot pula nl be clock pubis, o% ‘hy a originel fran foot extanal sure. and may oteuy ob soul inkewal of Lime or ab Yandom Ale tuqpaus dalu may {pllow the binary nugnbur staqpanee 8 a otha seqpeee a} shabu. A tountar thot {pllosss the Bint numba Stayenee ig talked & Binary courbes tho nob binary cours cont, 2A logs and eas count in Sinany om through 1 Courkow ant available 2 cobegostts’ Ripple tountots and Sjochenous teurtug dn nigp cour, «pep cut nai “ST axa toutes [om Jigen thes \ip-foys- An other wods, She Cinpul af some all ip lty ote Aiggoted, 0h bythe _ canarndn Aock julie bo rally by Ve Araniibion thet oteurs in other Hp llep pt An a Synchynous tune ‘he Cinpuls 4 be ee ae Lomo Jn clack: Ayndhranous rounbuy ote pauuita. Brnonty Ril Countn’ fr biaany vine four tens 6 2a cement Sppeteys wth Te etl wah App come ta cng Te neeee a eS eee Mghor ooide hip op. dhe hip fp balding the leoa Ji rijcont_bid peice v x no a & pour Shp top con be obbained re a. Te thp-tlop ith the and K inpule Ned Aogelhus or yam a T flir-fep A Ani’ pourbihhy 64 wie & P Wipf sth ie complet oulpal consesked i to he D Anju. An fri a Ie papa abate the comple of pak and the next chook pulse vill cau the Yipflep 4e_complenl ahe logic diagram | bins i shown In bie | # | uTable + Binany Count Sequene T ho | a faa | BT ae A: | | | | | SSIS as 2 aes seta PLO! 9S OO ees | fo lee 0 “To unduutand the opeial or. 4 the jour bE bing vip. couoley, xa do the had. nine binary humbey lished in the above table. Bb Bipyl. Counlox A deamal count, jollous a Sequue 4 ottuta and steluns to 9 , a counkn cay nave ab leak jeu Wires to Sa fl on ant each Acdaral dig, yu quia! dig u siyraealed ba fe th oblent 4 bile. the Sequunuts wed to suapouent a deamol aight al Aaya) ain dhe court of, 3 buch sau a} aly 10.0 decinal counter code wi dda by The inst ie a thown'n the sta diagram bye: vilan too oe countur, exugl thot Phe The seqpence * holu dedraal court i doke offer $00" (the code loa Aust mal Aig) 45 0000 (he sady fps dam Ags 0): Ale logic Biagyan ‘| co BD syle rounkr ving yb& thown in Rgure- ie el Hoke aaaram 4 a deémal cp counte. Z Pe Count ————-pe |: Dp tountey of By Bo duoade eourty,, sine tt tounds jyom fé | D §. Ty count in dedmal yom oto 99, we nid a two-dacade Count | To count yr ote gag, we nud a thee Aetade counke Malliple dveade countow tan be corbutted Z| tennecling Bey Counbyt s 7 coltade One po rath decade 4 Ihe decade counte ty shown in Agnes the bueond and thivd detody come a ly of the wahun Qp ih one detade pu yew 14s, af Higgs while iy wien decade qu ah inpuls be previous deeade pew te weunk \ jhe net highou odo, detade 9 to % % ME 2 ak &% 8) } | ie Bl {i | a e At 5 Cl \, unt ae ko counker ae pulies are 10? digit to digt 4 athau-decade Acdal Ber tounloy Synchvoneus TO yoy oltange. Led!) , oe iepocitive Aye haga SPREREL clock ot bit dunchranows devon coun bar \ 7 Rea mabe wuwbits postwedge tig94— oe Bb {st : fo ee. ee tL | 8 eye ne 3} clock | thi ky * me eS of 6 | O— > mikial state \ i 2. : | we dorneoutter a| 6] ae \ ! 4] 0 0—9 Stop Binost County, dn {uyndhvoneus Linea eountin, the } plop in te wath spf position bs comglernnted wilh se pue A In} “4 ether poston iy compan) hun oll the vil in the dome sgniiont pose ane capa Ai for xa | he pana bof és1, he ni eva 8100. ay» alot song Deenuse the power hah, 6) to=t Aa tompknunted beeaue Vu perl, tole P Athos 11. Howeve, A; nob comalesunled ieee th. pauunb stab s| AaAito: ot, Weds dounct gine an alt toner. Sanchvonous binaty counbuts have o Xu allax patter and can be. combnaeted with conjlemntia piel snd gat A meautlon, pattern, tan be teen pom the por bik counter thowse in Vigune- ah ¢ inpals + all p-flers aie connate too Common, tlocks Ah tounlu enabled counk-enalle, he cnatle ingub bs, all ond K inputs ane equal to 0 and tu clock dounst drone the tobe 9] te county, Che [jal Hage Ap has | ay rand k:tgpat tor Hh Hhe tour, ened, Gaga, \ a 4 ‘ | bp A Ls Ba ite: | aa isl { fiquye: cd a3 aunt bik Syotonaus isBio tow a 4 Has County, Co and back to 0000 berowe ) Ihe sieturn 40 0 alta a tount 9%. a mega patton, unt 0. Hraight hyonowy tounh, He a Pep tounty, dou not have binany count Te duive the cuit o| a Bop Stfne dare ony 40 a Hnvough a Sty unbial Gaeurt dviga PY? pry lik in Table. henge ov The powaunt and next take, ah shal. table of a Bep to! which 4 tgytal to | ther conditions \ox Ha tty tops ohtained ie conditions “Albo Shots 1° thal.» an eutfel t the punt dah, & ool An ths waned tanenobls the count of he nal- ule Seikhu the punt decabe fone ie deeade While thy Same f Ingles sant Perera Ae hip op fopul tqyaalions tan be tried by ratsns of mops Yaka ay don't cou torms. | animes 1Omous wate ala unwed stale |p au simplified jnedons a Tay = | Ta a, % TQy= Bah TALe Bit Qu Eh dF 9, 9): ie Mantalk jox ik eee | Net tte | eal Hip Php Joel fr fy & 8 % uy @)| y (1% “ me S202 8. 0 ae) 06 is ; ° eed Ot ued oO) oot . ; : Soe 5) of OT} oO. Longe! ° oO nsec Oe degee ot 0 po 9 1 o 0 O48) a 5 08 0 8 \ Quoi 6. et ae 8 | eet oO \ PaO 6 Bt gol O ee td Oo feel \ ps 40 O12 0 ; Per 1 par 0. 5p 1 No: dic eee | ] ae a Oo o 090 | | Bee | a caneutl Con toy be ane with jew We may haveto dugn a tounty, wih a gen seqyane (unaaed ) => Unwed tody may be braked a dod cate 64) aisigadd ‘haa = Dubside nose may cause th counter to ener unused shale — mutt emusic te county, evenhuall aay to the valid date Promle: Duign a tounku tal oun, sane onyeblivdy: 012,4,5,6 3 | using Tk Flip-Flops Shab Table yor Coury © Pouynt Stabe a2 thalAilshn bith $7 teunt under of ork pha orf! > Und o ipeqpeney widen > Tones — mo Genwiakoxs nd => Fanquanny me suusonnl a. palie vol dth, Meas utennent: Asuothvonous Leqpunlial Circuit donot uae tock pulse: 4 nbrod ution ‘ agen reggsbal eaneuis ae aaa 7 intonal goat. OCCU who thes & change tn the ‘inpule in § nvchronous $C ch. Memanie damuts i e dhe memont dlemenls In rth tyes le syouiables chockud flip-top a nbvoreup_Sepatial Oi om. Jocked sn, tol tgt BE hy Baines oe difficult Thom Prac 4 Lerns involve arn aaynchrane ut sequential 4, beeaue &h te | pe a ges oie wale avaidy pplicalinns opeiationy is hmyontark, apesally in thos. tous saithout ‘ting ns eu Asynehvone seqpent when 5 ped a ve au aegond ay to veal ps Fe hey ante use yahute the agiol y elotk ue \ fig Ay “\e san : ows Wu Dok. ar jin The judbadk joel aut toni Ls tombinalional ‘thnuut and dela j-alévounky tote ce Ho avi adback Soy tbr. ann! inp vowablu, ‘mn’ oubgal Yasha and Xe Inband shafts. he pa shale, and) est heb, van ably, in o2t4odronnah tustornaxty Called teeondaaty vaxablas, and extibabor, Seqpeniial civ ats Ox abla, should not, be. toned sith, the voulabls sop . Aahe exckabion vou! emulation tuctable tub. wed Inthe bund dloskad Sequel concn, eed bra Combinabieral Em Cistenit % Ke sean any es ] k watabion yoxtiaely, fiw varia ves ( patuert stabs) | (next stole) ' me {Peay | Figur Block Baga 9 on anna Sequanbal datAn 1 uke in Aiynchoneus Seqpuntial dacall = | a a shod by the {ollossin | Exam: “An eaynchronous sequal Motul dueribed i j 7 | txcilaon, 9nd oul onan - yt xyxat (moby e.g Tere a) Dros the feaie Siageane ta cist cul by Bete the, tansistion, map and outpul aap dels Gin + yre aytat (Ara) Y soe yt Pp seaic sian : x Kikn a] :: 3 wo 1 ay bal d f 2 i xa) Srotetable : : r Sei aa \ \ 1 oO oO Oo oO \ i5 me o (eo) 01 | Gi) “agree | tin Peete lO) i[-{@la lo | as ‘ponilive + goth ow consi a single habe chile Cixcuth with, datchy non piwifivetlawhbe: Badhrab ena} mosethas | sles hiy with clecbronie conponunl, johen diajlad ckseutls. ane combudl dba tonvenien 40 enagloy The $& lala ert dlenyent- Che we of produ an a patton inv sp \akihes in auyothrenouh seaport enw The logic Aiayeans, vaith Bi mn mars cha WP SR dob! ale 52 Wabth Bo digital diswuit tothe diea Inpul $ and R and Juve C90's-toupled HOR gales (9 iso cv9s coupled: NAND gota: lhe eros coupled ee 7 5 NOR ete cisitait B shoo tn gu n ode: to anole the areal byte Joransilion bable method, 1 & ast stedvaton In Vigor ae hele ye The oubpul 4 gate 4o the inpul 4 ale alk, wulpul: eq sickle enctobion Yoriabl, Y ond 4h. son ih aea eee " ems alas of Asyphonous Segal eincait wing SR wales 2 T $8 Match oe ts 0) Cross coupled tiseudl Aj ts sedan the Sata the ere os Spy eee (ay P) 1 \ \ Aly Demoot gens Thue s >: | eden i: \ Ye Sy R cy eu oan \psAback ye (syye | 4 y y= sivey | pi priginal txcitabon, | Fransifien Table {ats SRIRY etd. | se gubilhuk. yee, S=8,b=0 in hte of ae ° @\6\ 2 J eae / [Oo D \ era Ye ale) + (0) Be a 0 eo Pa ghole = 0, Stable stab, Y a 0 | poser Skate Yzo, nee skate, = 0, shable cate ie o+o =0 1 ye 0, nekstate <0, Shoble stake substhle yz, s:0, BO pawink state Y-0, existe, =|, Yostabh, skate Ye ofeyi wl gouunk sete y=, farhshte =} stable date eeay mai ‘ Andebunenicate. ath | ahe : comtifion 4e be avelded both a f ingul_ asl nat be 1 Selitenit ails conkkon 6 avoidey “he [se=0] Now the Reduced Exttation typahon is Ye sh4Ryro = gpekyt sk | adhe most aia pat 4 She duige > Needs fo we Inbution ond epoios 5 five ok the conoted, tnbupaekion, fh pth she geet examples: Suign ao gad watch dixeuil tuith, > Too inpuls, § (gate) and DO data) ~ On oulpul, @ Speaheation bina inlotmalien ak th input irs ard tay| then gel : Pe ~> athe Q oubpul wil flow the D inp as levee CEP => than G_ qoute 0, ths Infomation at A 9 & atin ot ta, 9 oul the oulpul @ ) p when Ge! — Dru G=0, 9 thangs in D downoad change the, value 4 * ale gata watch bo ne derma hab otciph the vale and ateaing Aig valve apfer 4 guute”O: Primitive Floto Table : —» A primitive flovodable ut foto wi H, only one thable bolo! stale inv Hira wh eath Woh —> dn an aatgncbnenous dsuuit, the infuinal sale con change - ay Inpul: choy a ce > ipak * r —> Hener, Somedine 4 i convenient fo combine 0 We 00 62) ol She internal Chats tlh the input: value bogthew ye 4 or] 14h and coil ik the total state 2| The Gori — pad ie Haves Aye St : foterachie teh Bo Total Yale = Intianal State Inpal = 4 ysl. ‘ya Excitation Varfable = Yy Yo Excitabi on Yoatiable | watch Total Hate | a te a7 ae Fal Note! Simulates | ae ale | 6 | de Q because Ge! traruitions of liso | ay \ | | | pe @ beraule Ge inpab vaotiables ane an 3 0 0 [Aflot chat, aon d nok alee \ 4 | 2 ote ae suchas hom cathe | | ] | t ie : 1 “Aft sate b aa # to) lo | fol |Alashb @., \pm tooo |=> One row lpr aach Stale — 6 301 3y ~% One column havi ench Inpub combination — 4 coluims ‘ ghoble —> Fins, we. [il 9 ene. sqpane in eath wn) bel onging to the, stake #9 that og pode Ol ates al\e-(@o\%. \—-| Lrttanah ie baer Ei -ls- |Ole | eee oa E ly x Et | | ee ee Ne. | | \ | $ | @) ore | ala | > Sine, both inpuls ae not allowed to change Simulkaneoush | _> Enka dah snatks in cath toi Ahat: diffe in Huss ox ae Veoutiables fom Hr Input Variables | Reduction Ae Pane Flows Table | athe grouting a atabk isla Yom tapatale t0HM oly one commen #4 a Cable thule 30 the Some voto jy cotled merging: aeons thal the binaty thale I} not change heh fh input, Yenfable chiaga mui ging anumba 4 apenas: hey ayinqnad Ja the merged 1019 ws!m4 200. Ol ee ee 4) Reduad tuble (40 albeindtvs) fg: Reducken { the yortive eae es Franation Table ond espana city R NUS yang o\ no 2 Het \eSrme| eLeel ele) oo ieee fp | wv ‘4 y Oy fig: Gakd Lath, loge Haqpany 1 iaesidaceaiesialaeliaaatmcen