Succession

Math
(Final)

Total Math - 23
1. Husband, Son, Daughter.
Proportion:
S:D
= 2: 1=3
2 1
= :
3 3

Name of the heirs Legal allotment Calculation

H 1 1
4 4
S 2 3 2
of
3 4 4
3
D R 1 3 1
4 of
3 4 4

Explanation:
1
1. Husband gets the prescribed share of because child is present.
4
2. Daughter takes property as a residuary in the presence of son
according to the doctrine of tasib.
3. Son gets the residue.
4. Son and Daughter share in the ratio of 2:1.
2. Husband, 2 Sons, Daughter.
Proportion:
S:S:D
=2:2:1=5
2 2 1
= : :
5 5 5

Name of the heirs Legal allotment Calculation

H 1 1 5
4 4 20

S1 2 3 6
of
5 4 20
3 2 3 6
S1 R
4 of
5 4 20

D 1 3 3
of
5 4 20

Explanation
1
1. Husband gets the prescribed share of because child is present.
4

2. Daughter takes property as a residuary in the presence of son

according to the doctrine of tasib.
3. Son gets the residue.
3. Son and Daughter share in the ratio of 2:1.
3. Wife, 2 Sons, 3 Daughters.
Proportion:
S:S:D:D:D
=2:2:1:1:1=7
2 2 1 1 1
= : : : :
7 7 7 7 7

Name of the heir Legal allotment Calculation

W 1 1
8 8
S1 2 7 2
of
7 8 8
S2 2 7 2
of
7 8 8
7 1 7 1
D1 R
8 of
7 8 8
D2 1 7 1
of
7 8 8
D3 1 7 1
of
7 8 8

Explanation:
1
1. Wife gets the prescribed share of because child is present.
8
2. Daughter takes property as a residuary in the presence of son
according to the doctrine of tasib.
3. Son gets the residue.
4. Son and Daughter share in the ratio of 2:1.
4. Husband, Father, Son.

Name of the heir Legal allotment Calculation

H 1 1 3
4 4 12

F 1 1 2
6 6 12

S R 7
12

Explanation:
1
1. Husband gets the prescribed share of because child is present.
4
1
2. Father gets the prescribed share of
6
3. Son takes property as a residuary.

# Define the doctrine of Aul.

Doctrine of Aul: If the sum total of fraction in a case exceeds the
unity then the shares of all heirs are to be reduced proportionately.

# Define the Doctrine of Tasib.

Doctrine of Tasib: Tasib literally means ‘To make asaba’. This is the
process of legally conversion of a sharer into an asaba by another
asaba.
5. Husband, Father, 2 Daughters.

Name of the heir Legal allotment Calculation

H 1 3 3
4 12 13
F 1 2 2
+R +0
6 12 13
D1 8
12
1 8 4 4
of
2 2 12 12 13
3
D2 1 8 4 4
of
2 12 12 13

Application of the AUL:

H F D1 D2
3 2 4 4
= 12
12 12 12 12
3: 2:4:4
3 2 4 4
= 13
13 13 13 13
Explanation:
1
1. Husband gets the prescribed share of because child is present.
4
1
2. Father gets the prescribed share of +R
6
2
3. Daughter gets the prescribed share of
3

4. Total shares have exceeded 100%. Shares need to be reduced

proportionally according to the doctrine of Aul.

6. Husband, True Grandfather, Son.

Name of the heir Legal allotment Calculation

H 1 3
4 12
TGF 1 2
6 12
S R 7
12

Explanation:
1
1. Husband gets the prescribed share of when the child is present.
4
1
2. True Grandfather gets the prescribed share of because TGF is
6
the substitute of Father.
3. Son gets the residue.
7. Husband, Father, Son, True Grandfather.

Name of the heir Legal allotment Calculation

H 1 3
4 12
F 1 2
6 12
S R 7
12
TGF X (Excluded by X
Father)

Explanation:
1
1. Husband gets the prescribed share of when the child is present.
4
1
2. Father gets the prescribed share of
6
3. Son gets the residue.
4. True Grandfather is excluded by Father.
8. Husband, True Grandfather.

Name of the heir Legal allotment Calculation

H 1 1
2 2
TGF R 1
2

Explanation:
1
1. Husband gets the prescribed share of when child is absent.
2
2. True Grandfather gets the residue.

9. True Grandfather, Daughter.

Name of the heir Legal allotment Calculation

TGF 1 1 2 3 1
6
+R +
6 6 6 2
D 1 3 1
2 6 2

Explanation:
1
1. True Grandfather gets + R When Daughter or Sons Daughter is
6
present.
1
2. Daughter gets when she is one in number.
2
10. True Grandfather, Daughter, Father.

Name of the heir Legal allotment Calculation

TGF X (Excluded by X
Father)
D 1 3 1
2 6 2
F 1 1 2 3 1
+R +6
6 6 6 2

Explanation:
1. True Grandfather is excluded by Father.
1
2. Daughter gets when she is one in number.
2
1
3. Father gets + R when Daughter or Sons Daughter is present.
6

11. Husband, Full Sister.

Name of the heir Legal allotment Calculation
H 1 1
2 2
FS 1 1
2 2

Explanation:
1
1. Husband gets when there is no child.
2
1
2. Full sister gets when she is one in number and Deceased does not have any
2
offspring, male paternal ancestor and full brother.
12. Wife, Full Sister.

Name of the heir Legal allotment Calculation

W 1 1
4 4
FS 1 2 1 3
+ [Increased by Radd]
2 4 4 4

Explanation:
1
1. Wife gets when there is no child.
4
1
2. Full sister gets when she is one in number and Deceased does
2
not have any offspring, male paternal ancestor and full brother.
3. Total shares are still remaining to be distributed. Full Sister’s share
increased proportionally by the doctrine of Radd.

13. Wife, 2 Full Sisters.

Name of the Legal allotment Calculation

heir
W 1 3 6 2
4 12 24 8
FS1 8 1 9
+2 [Increased by Radd] 12
12
1 9 9 3
2 of
FS2 2 12 24 8
3 1 9 9 3
of
2 12 24 8
Explanation:
1
1. Wife gets when there is no child.
4
2
2. Full sister gets when deceased has multiple full sisters and does
3
not have any offspring, male paternal ancestor and full brother.
3. Total shares are still remaining to be distributed. Full Sister’s share
increased proportionally by the doctrine of Radd.

14. 2 Daughters, 2 Full Sisters.

Name of the heir Legal allotment Calculation

2
3
D1 2
1 2 1 2
3 of
2 3 3 6

D2 1 2 1 2
of
2 3 3 6
1 1 1
of
FS1 2 3 6
FS2 1 1 1 1
R of
3 2 3 6

Explanation:
2
1. Daughter gets when they are more than one in number.
3

2. Full Sisters gets the residuary.

15. Husband, Full Sister, Full Brother.

Proportion
FB : FS
=2 : 1=3
2 1
= :
3 3
Name of the heir Legal allotment Calculation
H 1 1 3
2 2 6

FB
2 1 2
of
1 3 2 6
R
2
FS 1 1 1
of
3 2 6

Explanation:
1
1. Husband gets when there is no child.
2
2. Full Sister takes property as a residuary in the presence of Full
Brother according to the doctrine of tasib.
3. Full Brother gets the residue.
4. Full Brother and Full Sister share in the ratio of 2:1.
16. Husband, Daughter, Full Sister, Full Brother.

Proportion:
FB : FS
=2 : 1=3
2 1
= :
3 3
Name of the heir Legal allotment Calculation
H 1 1 3
4 4 12
D 1 2 6
2 4 12
FB
2 1 2
of
1 3 4 12
R
4 1 1 1
FS
of
3 4 12

Explanation:
1
1. Husband gets when child is present.
4
1
2. Daughter gets when she is one in number.
2

3. Full Sister takes property as a residuary in the presence of Full

Brother according to the doctrine of tasib.
4. Full Brother gets the residue.
5. Full Brother and Full Sister share in the ratio of 2:1.
17. Husband, Consanguine sister.

Name of the heir Legal allotment Calculation

H 1 1
2 2

CS 1 1
2 2

Explanation:
1
1. Husband gets because there is no child.
2
1
2. Consanguine sister gets because she is one in number.
2

18. Wife, Consanguine sister.

Name of the heir Legal Calculation

allotment
W 1 1
4 4
CS 1 1 1 3
+ [Increased by Radd]
2 2 4 4

Explanation:
1
1. Wife gets because there is no child.
4
1
2. Consanguine sister gets because she is one in number.
2
3. Consanguine sister’s property increased by the doctrine of Radd.
19. Wife, 2 consanguine sisters.

Name of the heir Legal allotment Calculation

W 1 1 3 6 2
4 4 12 24 8
CS1 8 1 9
+12 [Increased by Radd]
12 12

2 1 9 9 3
of
3 2 12 24 8

CS2 1 9 9 3
of
2 12 24 8

Explanation:
1
1. Wife gets because there is no child.
4
2
2. Consanguine sister gets because they are more than one in
3
number.
3. Consanguine sister’s property increased by the doctrine of Radd.
20. Wife, Daughter, Consanguine sister.

Name of the heir Legal allotment Calculation

W 1 1
8 8
D 1 3
2 8
CS 3
[Converted
R 8
into asaba by Daughter]

Explanation:
1
1. Wife gets because the child is present.
8
1
2. Daughter gets because she is one in number.
2

3. Consanguine sister gets residue because daughter converted her

into asaba.
21. Husband, Consanguine Brother, Consanguine sister.
Proportion:
CB : CS
2 :1 =3
2 1
:
3 3

Name of the heir Legal allotment Calculation

H 1 1 3
2 2 6
CB 2 1 1 2
of
1 3 2 3 6
R
2
CS 1 1 1
of
3 2 6

Explanation:
1
1. Husband gets because there is no child.
2
2. Consanguine sister takes property as a residuary in the presence
of consanguine brother according to the doctrine of tasib.
3. Consanguine brother takes property as a residue.
4. Consanguine brother and consanguine sister share in the ratio of
2:1.
22. Father, Daughter, Consanguine sister.

Name of the heir Legal allotment Calculation

F 1 1 2 3 1
+R +
6 6 6 6 2

D 1 3 1
2 6 2

CS X [Excluded X
by father]

Explanation:
1
1. Father gets of the property.
6
1
2. Daughter gets because she is one in number.
2
3. Consanguine sister is excluded by father.
4. Father gets the remaining property as residue.
23. Full sister, consanguine sister.

Name of the heir Legal allotment Calculation

FS 1 3 3
2 6 4

CS 1 1 1
6 6 4

Application of the AUL:

FS : CS
3 1
= :
6 6
3 : 1=4
3 1
4 4
Explanation:
1
1. Full sister gets because she is one in number.
2
1 1
2. Consanguine sister gets because full sister gets .
6 2
3. Total shares are still remaining to be distributed. Shares should now
be increased proportionally between full sister and consanguine sister
according to the doctrine of AUL.