Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • Complex 1

    Uploaded by

    rajaganabathi
    11 views19 pages
    maths

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Report this Document
    maths

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    11 views19 pages

    Complex 1

    Uploaded by

    rajaganabathi
    maths

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 19
    Complex Analysis Algebra of Complex rember: Zensiy vs Me Complex 4 , 2 ect Whee HM, YEIR, Co2-1 . C= fariy snjyeRrd be te set of OE ’ ordered Pield all Compley fu rehers, A field F ts Saicl ty be an ordered Field if Fea Aubseé P of F (Ceaned positive set? Sak sfying Ute follwing pwpedies oop Ova, yer, xyeP @Qewnyer, xyer © fr xer, exactly Gre of tre follows g Froide, X20 ar wEP ao -xEP Nole: (R an ordered Greta B® is an ordered Field Cts mat ah avdeved field . Solution. let P be mu ve Sef Cox Viet iep > Piterp > -1,1éP Which ws tontrackich om Com $i igt -tEP . SED"? Eb 'eP =) -1,1EP which is ao => = Fn sve Se P LE not an ordered Se&~ Noi: 94 Z,, 2, are Crs Compley nog ‘lyn 22% % Z#Z2 Cwe can mob Say ore Complex Number v LS then ov qreaten theu (ke onter) o4 oetiys atib = a=% emd bey. Conjugate of 7:7 lor 2 HTY May ZV cup" 2M AD) ye cn,-y) ~Z> (-m4) 25 gymaeh< pr At Ly symmebe Phahz Cia wel ave About onder ze -2 -z ave verhar ob a tertorgle Nol 1 bot z= xriy = Ory) Maw EZ= OY = yr 0% 2 ey) 2 2. 12,-2)] 2 Aotane behvern Ma pb z,, Polar frm of z: Le Zemriy zc.) from tt fig: 5 m= ¥ 98 “sy ys v Sind an Ze WO ti VSirb = [asp risine| ov xe Whe 20% = Ainkance & t fom ong of z = Pye > Melee ger ang ZCamp + =) amd bane Shy > Princith ongumeat 56 @ fin in Ex, A) in th 6 B te Principle arguoct. (a xy <6 4%) id mea: Y of: ban! (% ) a2 ang z: z- Oz Rx remy) ange > 2% 5 DK eZ 492. a a . U2 ee ey eel Propertico t) Zaz, 224% 2) [zz] 7 (zz! 3) 2 (zl 1 (3(¢ "4, | fo, (te Noli [zl-aG> z-atia ) 5 2 Rovzy 6) Re Retz) W 7F=z SIF ZER te Zez Cte et zi ved WH Z=2) Boblems let Prz) = A Meag, 2b 4a be a ar perr20 &> PEI=° real Nix palyreme polynomial are 42 ER Cte 1€ 2 6 a wot of poly nomack with coeltivent Un EZ v& alo Me scoot of nl Pate Poof gp plz) © Anz HAs 2 eben SS SS - > = ant ban Z pod an = O on em > =) an Z 44m 2? ee < | aE ten GZY boda 79 S pez)roa, Note (94 Z i purely imapinary Cin sty yp Zo-iy eal on rmaginsny Meee ( _Nember : A Complex runiter Zo Said © Alzebrare alee if ik cafisfies ts non-Zew payronst na mbor he algebrae owen ® Trandcenclont Number: - wv calud pot algebre © Complex praumber thal ave tran ccenalent Rrrwbet Ex: 0, % at Note *Algehrar nes ave Coundeble 4 Tyoateendent het ave Un tous ble Set of al algebra rec form o fitd 4 Pisclast oh x alyehene ced traveerdtok AD Co Don relat nasvalets 4 Sum a Ltewne afc atychee ere algthveu ce pumben furber? 4 Sumecf bvansandiat Cumber trandadet We, ® OE a in algchrns mel bin bransudert te 0” brarseclnt, , 4 «ee, O86 OP ae Cran erotet (a F algelmac) Br brouyt) . br } DF 6. a2 - tan! 3 | ” CH Fb wm - oh a (zt-izl VN quart) a tv Ze 4 Iz\?oze y prec |e iz 7 2171 > Rerae a Int 2 [Aozl © I2I €)4 Inez) A yaiz\ {zl Altri Poot tor Zo WAY wre Vrow mat diz hn le liige Hel oy) dia My 2 VTN2L% [RPA Brey @ a a ke Zerel® 2. my eh ' Saal Then ; Ie ZZ vty ef fEirh)d => 1zzm\e Wn =z, 112 ayy Za) = 61402 OI, Nol. => [ZZ Zn) 2 pz larZals (2 lef Z, = c _ Zg2-1 cing € 2 fa ONge® * — Ala ang Gye) = avg = pang Gn = gt * bur avg ¢ Now Og 7172 tang 440 So, ag Zizr sang % +0972 iff ¢ _ YY 2-< (med aay] a Lang 2+ = ee v92 Note, (arg Za) = 9% 4 ang (21 and avg) avg? -9 a zi o |> 122) x ag $e - ang Z lor + xel® je ~ i. be yare" => (4] tet nd Iz -qb-- - -arq 2 any aw Z- e J ve val cit zw nek ui any Zz — wg * - -)@ ;@ ve w+ Ze ve a A => avg 2-0 aaj JZ 2VGY x gf [z,(2 1%2\ awl a then Fi =ZQ, ae Jf AG% 2 ODM am Mi. 2,2 Cf. fo cl : 2 74 = pa” 4 \zaz, | tatater| Lee Cog Z.- 79% 2 Suppose, pzaz | reel , Ley [eazy Ate iz] “4 =e 1 _ lh te 2,\\% ce (are yGzin ee) = 120i wee , : 3. 7 - \ 7 a) c= (zyaizv4 Z,t.t Ze Bt yy PP 2% (Zn) - Que G 2R(BZ™zV=AVW <> 2p em miclee) 2 ante LD ke alr) = I > Gn (6-2! SY GO, = BOM ! . 2 NY. I7,-2, ) 212! 4172) ith age —992, + Az ~ 2,2, = 9 <=> xg Fy UI HAO (2,2) -@4)7° (> 2 en (2%) =O eo ga(me med ee b&b dm (of Or) a Lb Sin (O-%) >< LZ &,- 01 = 0% Privangelay nog ca 6 Let 2 22 oe on tag frm flu (Z 4% \E iz,\ +821 (Z\-22\ 2\a\4 \zZ ) WV \z\- ttl Dt 2712 (-1%,| 1Z(- 122 { (2-4 yz,42) 7 (izt-12!] 2 1Z,-%] Gd (Iz tert | © (el 212,14 1% | 2 (242 pzrrZ | (121-121 | }z,+H0?. : Nolg : Caw we Gomper? 1z,-% | ancl Leoci's of Compler ne nv fz: (z-z)eiz-al§ ig the Ly bi see fv ot me Lie gong and T 2 gz (z-zlev is ta Ole of Yad us ¥ anf Cube a& Z Ang py 2 Arc 2-2 = [ame . 3) A agle be fen two Vays - . sc y Rs ye (ame - \XEP vy be CPs, Z3) ~ cog (4-2) = ang (2,7 - ang (23) nd 2 9 (22) ent of 4 pain& 4) Ray e cin Say ema ateg cr an leh Mee Vay Emerg Pz J dy Mas N cols of! @ let PCzy be om print oom the WY Then QP: zz, , go agree) = © QF te eRnahem of Mr VM , Reman avg ze x denotes (ae Vay omergiry ont om The origin ewe making aw | Angle X wilt Me yeat axh SL Line gerry Q(2,)_ omd S04) Mint A°v"o 8B ond S =, quan Dp = O84 AP ame tbe ze z4b(%,-%,) The equaherd @Sb oy seer. z sutt (ma Nob’ gf a,b ave feo Complex hws, Thar Me Ope, zr-aith pw sben speprorenty “G ih Li twee Ie pl om 5) Guat of Me Or: (z-a}:4 (z-a)( 2-4 )* e Gu. of the Unik ote of oa gency ak St. Dine @ Gu of oh Gane: Ga4 by 4c -0 G9 Gy tl Ze xny ha 2 Z4f re zee: a Sa hen @ => a (22 Ys bh (2 Z)4e70 > Vbyz pasta) #4400 & | peab2+ Azo chune J yea _ - ; Pu Gr plex Cox pzspz-0 ba , Rent throug & (0,0), cof a General coat Spa 44 ag ut afyr(se ¢ ) contre CDF mrt ve [rte then ib Gamplex fem o an va at (ZB) 4 Ga ZZ4 92 > z74( (gapzet 2 => \t\4 pz 4 Pz 4 C= 0 Co yest om gre +¢26 cower A pe Compe crave» (-5,-4) reat Cie on Me gorainy af Atz,) awd WS) as daumobr: pe? ; ——_ L — [era ae oul aD et pe Zp. 2 + a) a iS Z,-7 => zz - 2 Z,-2 Ss 9 ~o za 55 => zz ~- 2 (DAZ, YH? (BAB )AT EA ° Th w We eeu of Me oe }é af [Z-2 | ma ZZ, a -\) o oh Det g{ az) Ge O opiaxet Waa, Oo epost 7 Oo veprint eon @ fz-jzzl> i2-F © f 2. 1z-z,\ = (242, ] ow nec present Y- @ f2 12-4) \z42,) Yeoreset yen rz, Geom ler ue i $a) © fz : [iz-zJtle-zi[ek (« ta-n| f= @ @ {z. |rzl+lez2\ek (212-21) } ne pregat elupn wih fea at %, 7, Omd — fongth of may OX =k @ fz H Jiz-zde- (2-zt|2k C4 lzj-t| f reper chp pes bole wil fou at 2,22 exe Longin of Banavers axis Qarle (@ $z: fizz (zz, 1) > (riz-zh= 4. Problem eof Zz be 4 Comper no Such That Mee egu. | Z> a pape 2ale always AMepresenk cur a in (C@ER') the Yarje of OVP SE, Mates Gum ke3 a Core Conch k PI%-Z% => {@-2a| 43 =) -3 fd an 63 74 -gz cb-aatcl > -2¢a-1 <4 (any & Ave cash -) -2 16463 Freon ae Rt o2act3 @ dF (zif- 1 z-= yeprertc Aoypriol (ta 4ma K dondibin [k[> [2-22 | >(kl72 > ~2 4:2, a Zpoty 23?! “24 z Zz, = 222 42,29 3 fc) @ Ge) 94 2,2), 2, ae th Moshicea Of Mw TSosetes St bipgite WECM angled af Z,, Ben pr 224 242? = 22,0 24%) ri] AB? AC Sty -aheles- tl => 14-2. a (22-41 ( Smee LA =F) :@ 3 ay Z- ae Ute z:7¥@ pe Dd ancien) cL > (u4-a)* 2(2,-22) 27, (24%) d >> 92% Baz; = @ Wher doer GzabZ2 -C20 Yepreiat a Sh Lar Aw A,b are Cupp get & ad Cw yeal, enh oe © 34 die ph Z,, Za, 23, 2y OM Cemeye ee, (ter PT Zety . Ay-Zy fy spond . Z-Zy 2y-Z3 Cre the Gess Yabo Of 2%, 9 he Ie) [ood = |B) q ae \ 24, My i Yel) A Ye : _\ 4) ay Bis \ ray (Ze -73) A Ves. ) Ga ) & z ) > Gg (2% )- oy (2%) ce 9 Z,- 2, ang Coon 24 )[ zy -2,) a (4-25) Jy 2) =) Zy-2y 3-2) iy Real 24-2, Zy 2 te Z-23 Zy-2y y, a 23 Zt y Yeol Z-Z2y 2-43 (D> PT amp Z —amp Cz =4% aa Ce cording a emp (Z) is posrkve a negative Sala: wfurd argze he; ley “Camp Zee, -ALB ET owglz) = —CF-? At > X a) Z - 078 (-2) = @4 7-8 24 Slum OM 2 + -VE = & Y ae -9 (7-0) NY . ayj2- ange: OF — La * = “2 @ x 141 rt DAZ A ty {ti <, ae MY Ar edz =o wy EZ, ne Conpupa li eek oi. De moivye!s There Sf z: Cen tbo (hy. zn: 1 a Gand Hiden® fer NG te oy oye BF No G Yahud , ae Cosng 110 Othe ems of . . WL OM oof Ae 0 A nn: f t _ A Z_4 (Coethe ) 10 as) Z: Goo tit 2 © z”; (eie)” ’ eine SNE KiB O v (@e ar mo “ee Cone 4 i sinned 1) Cake ‘wok of Unity a ond (ue ws 6189% 2) 4M yeot of Uwlg 4, Bd" Lun We cis 2A, D> ah yoote of (anally. 1,0, WS! Ws cis 2%n wel Ve ee £10, wy ad em ame Grup wih gerexaby w, The genoraters aye Gled Te prribve nt ror of umls, So, faire ave fen) prim hye th wot of unl | Example: Flow ma clit. AN ae S: zee: 2" oat ain Ey > 6. ¢7eC ge > Som Set of all tae Orit. 2 Be dud Sw Tw dma cyclic she elemanh x Sa Bramble gf z ; . (Zane zz, are bom ral, ~~ ALAN - - i pa eC they Z, ond 2 ave you! or ome soy . -, Comprega le el ite often Solu em By hypothe vi - a “ A 24 (2-4) = 2 (4% Iz,\') / , SZ goal a GY 2,1 -€ Sz yal FA 4 € fx} he pant ro We plow tage feo oe oxdended Paint ak prt (06 ) fren (he Comdex plaw Beryeograpie Pryecher Dreveofrapy’ _T2 — Thee vO geamehse model tele pw vdeo be brew ttre pernb uw Me a ll Cory eaponde ne poab mt Tr od Ihe € leneledl Coxe pler plans Sphere The Spier Aphere Colted Riemann unt spr wel Mey Complew Pleat > Arawotrot plane Teo spec 4 Me maebe nraifec (bee foltewiof artuvsphon: 0: Gohe Fh pho vo xin of Me Complex Plone A ox, oY x,ya ot: Z qu No. pant (0,0,;1) ™ Zaeu S. pant (0, 0,~1) om Zz oKts / / fk (ANH A >> } x prmh x a L ™ 2 L 2 The Guakm of hee plore XAYTE = | Comnkty & point P mA. Let te Low SNF P ty Aphere af P. Thin a pe wv ww posh oo the Ayplore Th oo wvicleut KR Aave arrvespend pond on run end N iwtrset made Corvenponel Ge % tot al tte pb vw tur Apher? . Howeorr thace Cemrerpenda |e Nn. tek We Cerenplex in finly Then all the psa tv The cxtewted Complx plane drawe Corvenpoaclng ph om (a Aplove i a Gabe’ proeehon Fam 0,1) thet nh no pax Aut if ib wo asure Corvesrereh fe N, Thin Csy vey pen done due Contre ob projeckur C Calted 4 Ofere ogss pe py WP ole noker xy (hes (x; P,V) Ge tg pi vis Ceusker oF He lm NP OO Tho pyojerKur M thon. pa (ny, WU plo an th pe yar Ac acne =e eG “x - Oo pe J-! " a Po om it Ame PN v (wt, pe, wen) at PZ. tarovdiow & O ret P, W(vaheso 3 ©4774) DS oxsats 4 rol WY + x +} iD oii P I-V bry a Luviy eiphad*e) ay 4 a 5 aye? a-oi4 2+? vary) Ce) L B hve t ypc, rv a Graal bomt, ye ataytel = Er ear izi2 +! yal i x > QX = mee y Ty rizl ey en ZeZ, qa atty & * Tore!) Nol. +. Stereograpic Rojecki rap) earetea on th Riemann Asplore ono Cinclea ov Sb Live ko Ta, Comper Plow? 2. Th dinter’ dAcz, 2!) behven (Te Sferoogrep¢ prv dee ben of tere Zs fe) Eee Azz’) S [aset) (+ (zl?) Ms 2 eZ eh fe Az, 2) ——=ee Vinize a Probie md a 1) DS 7,,7, GVO Nhe ierages Ww the Coren plan plane of Mo Ana metarealty Oppo pb on the Parmer” Opleve . ia Pt Zz, TE, zl Solu . rly Hie mebically OppebG pha (~, p, 7) th Coe -p,-») - “45 —a-] 2); > vial g : Zs ce i-v (ney f af ip an Zs Rae? sees) -. eae (HP? (xi pd _ _ ot ept C\-v) (40) ay

    You might also like