Professional Documents
Culture Documents
No portion of this book may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any
means including photocopying, recording, or other electronic or mechanic methods, and no
modifications shall be made without the prior written permission of the author – Department of
Education Region V-Bicol. The information contained in this material is strictly for educational
purposes only. Proper acknowledgement and citation should be accorded to information
obtained from this material.
SET B
Name: Score:
School: Date:
Direction:
Read and analyze each question carefully and select the correct answer.
3𝑥𝑥+1
B. 𝑦𝑦 = 2𝑥𝑥−1
3𝑥𝑥+1
C. 2𝑥𝑥−1
= −1
3𝑥𝑥+1
D. 2𝑥𝑥−1
≥ −1
A. Exponential Equation
B. Exponential Expression
C. Exponential Function
D. Exponential Inequality
5. In the Grade 11 class of Miss Cas, Shiela was asked to give an example of
logarithmic function. Which of the following examples should Shiela give?
6. Given the graph of 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = log4(𝑥𝑥 + 4), determine the intercepts, vertical asymptotes,
and zero of the function.
10. Given 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑥𝑥 − 5, and 𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑥𝑥 + 1, what is the value of (𝑓𝑓 ∘ 𝑔𝑔)(3) ?
A. 2
B. 1
C. 0
D. -1
3x − 2
11. What is the domain of the function 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = x + 3 ?
A. All set of real numbers
B. All set of real numbers except -3
C. All set of real numbers less than -3
D. All set of real numbers greater than -3)
12. Which graph shows the rational function having the zero of 1, horizontal
asymptote of 1 and a vertical asymptote of 2?
A. C.
B. D.
14. Janet, while reviewing for a Mathematics Quiz Bee, wants to impress her coach
that she can compute mentally and she can easily determine the range of the
exponential function 𝒚𝒚 = (𝟑𝟑)𝒙𝒙 + 𝟐𝟐 . What would be her answer?
A. {y ∈R | y =2}
B. {y ∈R | y >2}
C. {y ∈R | y < 2}
D. {y ∈R | y > 3}
15. Based on the 2020 Census of Population and Housing, Albay Province had a
population of 1,374,768 which increased by 0.94% annually from 2015-2020. If the
rate of increase continues up to the present, what will be the population of Albay
Province after five years?
A. 1,374,768 (1.094)5
B. 1,374,768 (1.0094)5
C. 1,374,768 + (1. 094)5
D. 1,374,768 + (1.0094)5
16. What is the domain and range of the logarithmic function 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 3log 2 (3𝑥𝑥 − 2)?
2
A. Domain: �𝑥𝑥 ∈ ℝ: 𝑥𝑥 < − 3�, Range: {𝑦𝑦 ∈ ℝ}
2
B. Domain: �𝑥𝑥 ∈ ℝ: 𝑥𝑥 > − 3�, Range: {𝑦𝑦 ∈ ℝ}
2
C. Domain: �𝑥𝑥 ∈ ℝ: 𝑥𝑥 < 3�, Range: {𝑦𝑦 ∈ ℝ}
2
D. Domain: �𝑥𝑥 ∈ ℝ: 𝑥𝑥 > 3�, Range: {𝑦𝑦 ∈ ℝ}
17. Which situation shows the concept of a compound interest? (Note: money is
invested annually)
A. Principal rate time Interest
₱ 1, 500 4% 2. 5 ₱ 150
B.
Principal rate time Interest
₱ 1, 800 5. 5% 3 ₱ 297
18. The simple interest of an investment is ₱ 7,200.00. What is the present value if
the interest rate is 4% annually for 72 months?
A. ₱ 8,928.00
B. ₱ 20,736.00
C. ₱ 30,000.00
D. ₱ 9,110.30
19. Grade 11-Mabuot conducted a survey about simple and general annuities among
the nearby residents. Which of the choices is an example of a simple annuity?
A. Jhusfer would like to save ₱3,000.00 annually for 10 years in a bank that
gives a 7% interest rate compounded quarterly.
B. Francis pays ₱ 5,500.00 of his installment car monthly for 4 years with an
interest rate of 5% compounded monthly.
C. Adam would like to pay ₱4,500.00 for his TV set monthly for 9 months with
an interest rate of 12% compounded semi-annually.
D. Roy saves ₱ 2,000.00 every 6 months in a card bank for 5 years that pays
4% interest compounded monthly.
20. Mr. Danao bought a car with a monthly amortization of ₱34,500.00 for five years.
If the interest is 3% compounded monthly, which of the following will give the
correct present value?
(1+0.03)−5 −1
A. 𝑃𝑃 = ₱34,500.00 � 0.03
�
(1+0.03)−5 −1
B. 𝑃𝑃 = ₱34,500.00/ � 0.03
�
1−(1+0.03)−5
C. 𝑃𝑃 = ₱34,500.00 � �
0.03
1−(1+0.03)−5
D. 𝑃𝑃 = ₱34,500.00/ � �
0.03
21. Maria purchased a share from Company A which manufactures electric cars;
making her a shareholder of the company. What concept is illustrated in this
scenario?
A. Stocks
B. Bonds
C. Stocks and Bonds
D. Neither stocks nor bonds
24. Identify the inverse of the given proposition: “If thirty is multiple of ten, then it
is a composite number”.
A. If thirty is a composite number, then it is a multiple of ten.
B. If thirty is a multiple of ten, then it is a composite number.
C. If thirty is not a composite number, then it is not a multiple of ten.
D. If thirty is not a multiple of ten, then it is not a composite number.
A. I only
B. I and II only
C. II and III only
D. I, II and III
26. Melody works as an office clerk in her barangay’s Water System. She receives a
daily wage of ₱ 400 for working 8 hours a day. If she is paid an overtime pay of
30% of her hourly rate, how much will she receive after working for 8 days and an
overtime of 5 hours?
A. ₱ 3,200.00
B. ₱ 3,208.00
C. ₱ 3,275.00
D. ₱ 3,450.00
3𝑥𝑥+2
27. Kristine works to find the solution to the equation 𝑥𝑥−1
= 2. Find the value of 𝑥𝑥
satisfies the rational equation.
A. -3
B. -4
C. -5
D. -6
3
28. Given the function of 𝐺𝐺(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑥𝑥+1. Samuel found out that the inverse of the
3+𝑥𝑥
function is 𝐺𝐺′(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑥𝑥
. What is the domain of the inverse of 𝐺𝐺(𝑥𝑥)?
A. {𝑥𝑥 ∈ ℝ |𝑥𝑥 ≠ −3}
B. {𝑥𝑥 ∈ ℝ |𝑥𝑥 ≠ −1}
C. {𝑥𝑥 ∈ ℝ |𝑥𝑥 ≠ 3}
D. {𝑥𝑥 ∈ ℝ |𝑥𝑥 ≠ 0}
29. The teacher asks Joseph to solve the equation 25 x -2 = 5x- 1. What is the value of
𝑥𝑥?
A. 𝑥𝑥 = 3
B. 𝑥𝑥 = −1
C. 𝑥𝑥 = −3
D. 𝑥𝑥 = −5
A. 𝑦𝑦 = −3
B. 𝑦𝑦 = −1
C. 𝑦𝑦 = 1
D. 𝑦𝑦 = 3
31. In 2020, a small town has a population of 25,000. Suppose that its population
doubles in 15 years, at what year will it be quadruple?
A. 2024
B. 2035
C. 2050
D. 2065
𝑰𝑰
32. The decibel level of a sound is given by the formula 𝑫𝑫 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝒍𝒍𝒍𝒍𝒍𝒍 𝑰𝑰 where D is the
𝒐𝒐
sound level, I is the sound intensity, and 𝐼𝐼0 is the base amount which is equal to
10−12 .
In a concert, the intensity of sound measured by a sound engineer is equal to
10−3 𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤/𝑚𝑚2 . Find the corresponding sound intensity in decibels.
A. -90
B. -9
C. 9
D. 90
33. The magnitude of an earthquake is given by the function 𝒇𝒇(𝒙𝒙) = 𝐥𝐥𝐥𝐥𝐥𝐥 𝒙𝒙 , where x
represents the amplitude of the seismic wave causing ground motion. Which of
the following table of values represents the function?
A. 𝒙𝒙 -2 -1 0 1 2
𝒇𝒇(𝒙𝒙) -2 -1 0 1 2
B.
𝒙𝒙 0 1 2 3 4
𝒇𝒇(𝒙𝒙) 1 10 100 1000 10000
2 𝐸𝐸
34. The magnitude R of an earthquake is given by 𝑅𝑅 = 3 log 104.40 , where 𝐸𝐸 ( in joules)
is the energy released by the earthquake. What is the magnitude of the Turkey
earthquake on February 6, 2023, which released around 1016.1 joules of energy
and generated widespread tremors?
A. 3.9
B. 5.8
C. 7.8
D. 11.7
35. Mang Pepeng, a fish vendor borrowed ₱ 25,000.00 from a bank that charges 5.5%
simple interest for four years. Which of the following illustrates the interest to be
paid by Mang Pepeng in four years?
A. 𝐼𝐼 = ₱ 25, 000.00 + 0.055 + 4
B. 𝐼𝐼 = ₱ 25, 000.00 + 0.55 + 4
C. 𝐼𝐼 = (₱ 25, 000.00)( 0.055)(4)
D. 𝐼𝐼 = (₱ 25, 000.00)(0.55)(4)
36. Mrs. Rodriguez deposited ₱ 20,000 in a bank account that pays 6% simple interest
per year. Find the simple interest of her deposit after 4 years.
A. ₱ 3,600.00
B. ₱ 4,800.00
C. ₱ 5,400.00
D. ₱ 6,000.00
37. Jed availed a cash loan which require him to pay ₱35,000.00 semi-annually for 3
years. The first payment is due after 18 months. How much is the present value of
the loan if the interest is 10% converted semi-annually?
A. ₱125,978.62
B. ₱161,133.08
C. ₱181,432.73
D. ₱238,147.81
39. Suppose that Julius is 16 years old and a regular Grade 10 student of an exclusive
school in Camarines Sur. Consider the following conditionals: Considering the
following conditionals, which has a correct truth value?
p1: If Julius is in Grade 10, then he is a junior high school student.
p2: If Julius is in Grade 10, then he is a regular employee.
p3: If Julius has a regular job, then he is an honor student.
A. p1 is false
B. p2 is true
C. p3 is false
D. p3 is true
40. Which of the following rational inequalities exclude all the numbers between -3
and 6 in the solution set?
𝑥𝑥−6 𝑥𝑥+6
A. 𝑥𝑥+3 < 0 C. 𝑥𝑥−3 < 0
𝑥𝑥+3 𝑥𝑥−3
B. 𝑥𝑥−6
>0 D. 𝑥𝑥+6
>0
41. The perimeter P of a regular pentagon is determined using the function P(x) = 5x,
which function can be used to find the length of the side of the pentagon?
𝑥𝑥
A. 𝑃𝑃 −1 (𝑥𝑥) =
5
5
B. 𝑃𝑃−1 (𝑥𝑥) =
𝑥𝑥
𝑥𝑥+1
C. 𝑃𝑃−1 (𝑥𝑥) =
5
5−𝑥𝑥
D. 𝑃𝑃−1 (𝑥𝑥) =
5
42. Carlo joined a photo liking contest and needed to send a link to (𝑠𝑠 + 3) students.
He sent the link to four students, who will also send the link to another four
students each, and so on. If all the students received the announcement, what is
the correct representation using a logarithmic function for the number of levels of
sending the link to all students?
44. Mrs. Andalis sold her gold necklace to Mrs. Cerdan who offered ₱13,000.00 down
payment plus ₱2,000.00 quarterly payment for one year at a 5% interest rate
compounded semi-annually. Compute the fair market value if the present value is
₱60,113.18.
A. ₱ 73,113.18
B. ₱75,713.18
C. ₱71,113.18
D. ₱74,713.18
45. The Philippine Statistics Authority reports that a pause in the price hikes of several
goods and energy caused the country's overall inflation rate marginally drop from
8.7 percent in January 2023 to 8.6 percent in February 2023.
Alan had been buying and selling stocks for three years. What should Alan do with
his investment if the rate of inflation continues to rise?
A. Sell the stocks since the time is right to increase his profits.
B. Buy more stocks, there is a good chance that his profits will increase.
C. Withdraw his investment to prevent losing his money.
D. Keep his investment because will not lose anything.
47. After 1 to 4 years from release, the average depreciation rate of new iPhone is
about 15%. Johny bought a new iPhone at ₱ 40,000.00. If he plans to sell it after
3 years, how much will it cost?
A. ₱ 24,565.00
B. ₱ 28,900.00
C. ₱ 34,000.00
D. ₱ 38,200.00
48. Maritess applies for a loan in ABC Cooperative amounting to ₱500,000.00. She
was given two alternatives for repaying her debt. Option A requires her to pay the
whole amount after 2 years at 5% interest rate. If she pays in full after 5 years,
she will incur an interest rate of 4.5% under Option B.
By using the formula 𝐹𝐹 = 𝑃𝑃(1 + 𝑗𝑗)𝑛𝑛 in predicting the future value of each option,
which is the correct option to choose?
A. Option A, since its future value is ₱ 551,000.00 which is lower than future
value of Option B equals to ₱ 623,000.00.
B. Option A, since its estimated future value is ₱ 551,000.00 which is lower
than the estimated future value of ₱ 623,000.00 in Option B..
C. Option B, since its future value is ₱ 551,000.00 which is greater than future
value of Option A amounting to ₱ 623,000.00.
D. Option B, since its 4.5% interest rate is lower than 5% interest rate in Option
A.
49. Select the truth value of the propositions p, q and r that will make the statement
FALSE.
(p → r) v (q → r)
A. p,q,r are all TRUE or all are FALSE.
B. q and r are TRUE, while p is FALSE.
C. p and r are FALSE, while q is TRUE.
D. p and q are TRUE, while r is FALSE.
50. Ravy and Ryle want to save money for their dream vacation. They both decided
to deposit ₱5,000.00 each month in a fund with an interest of 7% monthly for six
months. Which time diagram shows the cash flow in the given scenario?
A.
B.
C.
D.
KEY TO CORRECTION
GENERAL MATHEMATICS
SET B
1. B 26. C
2. B 27. B
3. C 28. D
4. A 29. A
5. D 30. A
6. B 31. C
7. A 32. D
8. B 33. C
9. A 34. C
10. D 35. C
11. B 36. B
12. D 37. B
13. C 38. D
14. A 39. D
15. B 40. B
16. D 41. A
17. D 42. A
18. C 43. B
19. B 44. A
20. C 45. B
21. A 46. D
22. A 47. A
23. C 48. B
24. D 49. D
25. D 50. A
GENERAL MATHEMATICS
PROJECT DEVELOPMENT TEAM
CONTENT WRITERS
Vanessa Yvette V. Alberto Joann D. Hapita Aris B. Nisola
(SDO Catanduanes) (SDO Sorsogon City) (SDO Albay)
Sherwin R. Balmes Norlito M. Magalona Winard P. Pobocan
(SDO Camarines Norte) (SDO Albay) (SDO Ligao City)
Jean L. Bataller Paterno P. Mapula, Jr Grace E. Pura
(SDO Albay) (SDO Camarines Sur) (SDO Sorsogon Province)
John Edsel A. Borac Shiela Mae C. Cas Raul C. Rejuso III
(SDO Iriga City) (SDO Legazpi City) (SDO Masbate Province)
Raul C. Rejuso III Dennis B. Colar
(SDO Masbate Province) (SDO Tabaco City)
CONTENT EDITOR
Teresita S. Arlante (SDO Naga City) Richard M. Lorente (Bicol University)
IT SUPPORT
Anne Beatrice M. Belisario Alec Jordan T. Buencamino Allan S. Lomenario Jr.
SDO Albay SDO Albay SDO Albay
MATHEMATICS SUPERVISORS
FELMA A. BONITO JANET Z. DUMANGAS JEZRAHEL T. OMADTO
PSDS, SDO Albay EPS, SDO Masbate City EPS, SDO Catanduanes
DARCY GUY Y. MANEBO IMELDA E. REJUSO DIOLETA B. BORAIS
EPS, SDO Camarines Norte EPS, SDO Masbate Province EPS, SDO Tabaco City
CHARLES N. ASAGRA NOEL A. BALARES SARAH CHRISTINE P. GODOY
EPS, SDO Legazpi City EPS, SDO Naga City EPS, SDO Camarines Sur
JINKY A. VILLAREAL ANTONIO J. JINTALAN LILLI ANN O. HERMOGENES
EPS, SDO Iriga City EPS, SDO Sorsogon City EPS, SDO Ligao City
JERRY G. FIRMANES
EPS, SDO Sorsogon Province