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Rooftop gardens are a fascinating form of urban gardening that utilize otherwise unused space

on rooftops. Let’s explore their benefits, including how they contribute to water conservation:
1. Insulation and Energy Efficiency:
o Rooftop gardens help insulate buildings by providing an additional layer of
vegetation and soil.
o During hot summers, they reduce the need for air conditioning by keeping the
building cooler.
o In winter, they provide insulation, helping maintain indoor warmth.
2. Stormwater Management:
o The vegetation and soil on rooftop gardens act as a sponge, absorbing rainwater.
o By doing so, they reduce stormwater runoff that would otherwise flow into
drains and waterways.
o This prevents water pollution and lessens the strain on local drainage systems1.
3. Environmental Benefits:
o Rooftop gardens mitigate the urban heat island effect by cooling down cities.
o They absorb sunlight, convert it into energy, and release it as heat, thus reducing
overall temperatures.
o These green spaces contribute to a healthier urban environment.
4. Water-Saving Features:
o Rooftop gardens retain rainwater, especially during summer. They can retain up
to 80% of rainfall.
o Even in winter, they can retain up to 40% of rainwater.
o By slowing down rainwater flow, they help mitigate urban flooding and improve
overall water quality23.

In summary, rooftop gardens not only enhance the aesthetics of buildings but also play a vital

role in sustainable urban living. …

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