Aepyornithiformes[edit]

 Giant elephant bird, Aepyornis maximus (Madagascar, 17th century?)

 Hildebrandt's elephant bird, Aepyornis hildebrandti (Madagascar, 17th century?)
 Lesser elephant bird, Mullerornis modestus (Madagascar, 17th century?)
Anseriformes[edit]

Labrador duck
Ducks, geese and swans

 Anatidae – ducks, geese and swans

o Anatinae – ducks
 Tadornini
 Crested shelduck, Tadorna cristata (Northeast Asia,
late 20th century?)
A relict species from Northeast Asia. Officially critically endangered due to unconfirmed
reports made between 1985 and 1991.

 Réunion sheldgoose, Alopochen

kervazoi (Réunion, Mascarenes, c. 1690s)
 Mauritius sheldgoose, Alopochen
mauritianus (Mauritius, Mascarenes, c. 1695)
 Mergini – sea ducks
 Labrador duck, Camptorhynchus
labradorius (northeastern North America, c. 1878)[6]
 New Zealand merganser, Mergus australis (New
Zealand and the Auckland Islands, Southwest
Pacific, c. 1902)