ON TAP HK2 - LOP 12 it bj mdo sau day ed elu tao bO phdn chinh 19 may bién Sacdign thoal diddng — B. Dan bin C. Dibu khidn tir xa D. Dong hd van nang Cu 2: Vat dao dng didu hoa trtn true Ox vil phurong trinh: x = 4.cos(nt) em. Ly dO ban Mu cia vat 1a Adem B.2cm G4cm D.- 40m Cu 3: Con Ie Wd xo dao dng Mibu hda tyr do, Khi 1d xo e6 chidu dal lon nhét va nhé nhét thi: téc aba vat cd chidu nher nhau B. 6 lin gia tdc cua vat nhu nhau 46 eda vat nur nhaw_D, DO lon luc dan hd cia 19 xo nhwr nhau Cau &: Dao ding curing bike xy ra cng hurdng kh ‘A. Lure can mi trang bang 0 B. Tan s6 cia ngoai lyre curing birc lon hon nhiGu so voi tn 6 riéng cia he Tan sé ngoat lure curdmg bite bang tn s6 riéng cia he 1D. Ngoat lyre nha hon rat nhidu so veri noi lyre ‘Cau S: Song ndo sau day khdng phai la song dién tir ‘A.Song AM cia radio. —_B. Séng dign thoat di dong C. Séng truyén hinh D. Séng siéu am (Cau 6: Hign turgng tan sdc anh séng xy ra khi ‘A. tia sing don sic phan xa B. tia sing don sic khiic xa C tia sang da sic phan xa D. tia sang da sic khtic xa (Cau 7: Két lugn nao sau ve tia ti ngoai Ia sal: A.Bithach anh hap thu manh B. Do vat cé nhigt 46 trén 2000° C phat ra C.Trong anh sing mat tri cé thanh phn tirngoai__D. Cé kha nang lam phat quang mot sé chat Cau 8: D3t dign ap xoay chiu vao hai du mach dién chira dién tré thuan R, tu dién C va cu6n day thuan cdm L mic néi tiép. Sau mot chu ky thi ‘A. Dién nang chuyén thanh nhiét, nang long dign trivong va nang lugng tir truromg B. Dign nang chi chuyén thanh nang lwong tir trudmg trong cudn day Din nang chi chuyén thanh nang hong dign truring trong ty din D. Dign nang chi chuyén thanh nhiét ning trén dign tré (Cau 9: Hai ngudn két hop cing pha tao giao thoa trén mt nuéc. Coi bién d9 séng khéng déi khi lan truyén. Céc phan tir céch déu hai ngun lun dao déng ‘A. Ciing bién dé cure dai B. Cing bién 46 cyc tigu Cig pha véi nhau D. Cang pha hodc nguge pha voi ngudn (Cau 10: B3t dign 4p xoay chidu u = U,cos( wt) vao hai @u mot mach dién chita cugn day khéng thuan cam. Dong dign trong mach cé phwrong trinh i = Iycos («ot + @) . Biét Uo, lec6 gid tri duomg va “= @>0 B.-2<@<0 27° Z © (Cau 11: Sy lan truyén séng co khéng pha la ‘A. lan truyén pha dao dng co theo thir gian B. lan truyén dao dng co trong méi trivong vat chat theo thoi gian C.lan truyén phin tir vat chdt theo thei gian D. lan truyén nang lurgng dao d6ng co theo thoi gian (Cau 12: Khi song dirmg xay ra trén soi dy, cdc phan tir song trén day ludn dao dong ‘A.Cing pha B.Cing chigu. Cig bién 46 D. Ciing di qua vj tri can bing 6 mét thoi diém Cau 13: Dat dign dp xoay chitu vao hai dau mach dign chira dién tré thu’n R, tu dign c6 dung khang Zc va cugn day thuan cam 06 cim khang 2, m&c néi tiép. Téng tré cha mach la Z, khi xy ra cng hurdng thi AR=Z B.Z=Z, CZ=R D.Z=R (Cau 14: D3t dién 4p xoay chigu u = U,cos(ct) vao hai du mot mach dign chira ty dign cé dign dung C. Cuong 66 dong dién hiéu dung trong mach la U, % U, Uw aA B. Uo a é ot Qewt OR Cau 15: Con lac don c6 chibu dai | dao dong digu hda, tai mot thoi diém ly 4 dai va ly 46 géc lan hrgt la s va a. Quan hé ding la As=Jal B.s=al cs= ft ps-t z aCau 16: Mot vat dao dong digu hda visi bien dd 1d A, wla t6c cye dal ld av. Tan 86 géc cia dao d6ng Ia A ct p. 72 i A A Cau 17: Séng sigu am la A. song co od curing d@ lin hon Am thanh B, sng co c6 chu ky In hon am thank CC. sng co 6 t8n 86 Kin hon Am thanh D, séng co ¢6 te 46 én hon Am thanh Caw 18: Tia hdng ngoai cd tn sh ‘A. én hon séng vo tuyén Blin hon anh sing dd —G.lén hon én sangtim —D.16n hon tia ti ngoai Cu 19: Céng dung ca dong co dign ld ‘A. Chuyén héa didn ning thanh nhigt ming, B. Chuyén héa didn nang thanh co ning Chuyén hda co ning think dién nang D. Chuyén héa co ndng thanh nhigt ning ‘Cau 20: Dat dién Ap xoay chidu vio hai dau mot mach dién, ddng dién xoay chidu trong mach A.c6 tn s6 lin hontn s6 cla dign 4p B, som pha hon dign 4p cng tin sé wii dign ap D. cing pha véi dién 4p Cau 21: Mach dao déng c6 tin sé riéng ty I€ nghich voi A. D6 tu cim cia cugn day B. Dign dung cia ty dién C. Can bic hai tich cla dign dung va d@ ty cim D. Tich cia dign dung va 46 ty cam ‘Cau 22: Hai ngudn sng du phat quang phé vach phat xa. Céc vach sing trong hai quang phé c6 cing sé vach va vitri cac vach nhung 9 sang twong di gitra cic vach khac nhau. Két luin nao sau day dng vé hai ngudn: ‘A. Hai ngudn cé cing thanh phin nguyén t6 nhung 4p sudt khéc nhau B. Hai ngudn cé cing thanh phin nguyén t6 nhung ty Ié cdc nguyén t6 kc nhau C Hai ngudn c6 thanh phn nguyén t6 khdc nhau nhung cing 4p sudt D, Hai ngudn cé thanh phn nguyén t6 khdc nhau nhung cing nhigt d6 (Chu 23: Sudt dién dng cém ting xoay chibu xust hién trong khung day quay trong tir trudmg ‘A. tré pha hon pha cia tir thong trong khung day la 5 B, ngurgc pha voi pha cia tir thong trong khung day C.sém pha hon pha cia tir théng trong khung day 1a Sp. cing phavéi pha ciia tir théng trong khung day (Cau 24: Mach dao dng dign tir ty do ly tuéng gdm ‘A. cugn day thuln cdm va tu dién B. cudn day thu’n cam va dign tre C.dign tris va tu dién D. cugn day thuan cm, dign tré va tu dién (Cau 25: Mét vat cb khdi lurgng 250 g dao déng diéu hda,chon géctinh thé nang 6 vi tri can bing, dd thi déng nang theo thoi gian nhw hinh vé. Tho diém dau tién vat cé van tdc théa man v=—0x (x 181i 46) a aks Bs 120 30 x x chs vs ° 7x us) 60 (Cu 26: Mét vat dao déng diéu hda trén truc Ox, sau 1,5 chu ky dau tién vat chuyén dong duge quang duéng 60cm. Ly 49, t6e 46 khi dé lin lugt 1a -S.cm cm vi 203 cm/s. Tan s6 g6c cia dao dong la A. SV3 rad/s B.S rad/s ©. 4N3 rad/s D. 4 rad/s (Céu 28: M6t séng ngang truyén trén soi day v6i t6c dé va bién dé khdng d6i, bude séng 60cm. Hai phan tir séng M,N c6 vi tri can bang cach nhau 10 cm. Tai mét thoi diém ly 46 cla M, N d6i nhau va ching cach nhau 12,5 cm. Bién 46 song la A2Scm B.12,5cm c7,5¢cm D.Scm (Cu 29: Song dimg xay ra trén si day hai dau c6 dinh, chidu dai 1 m. Tai mt thai diém, soi day dudith’ng, téng chiéu dai chira cdc phin tir dang dao d6ng theo chiéu duong la 60 cm. Biét tc 46 truy€n séng trén day la 12 m/s. Tan s6 séng la A.30 He B40 Ha G20Hz D.60Hz (C4u 30: D§t dign dp xoay chiéu c6 u=100V2 cos(wt)V vao hai dau doan mach gdm dign tré R néi tiép voi ty Gign C c6 Rox =1. Tai thoi diém dign dp tirc thoi trén dign tré 14 SOV va dang tang thi dign 4p tirc thi trén ty ja: A.-S0V B. -50V3V c.s0v D. 503 VAu 31: Cho mach dign xoay chidu R, Khi R = J2R, thi cng suat la: A.60¥3 W B. 80J2W c.80W D.60W ‘CAu 32: Mot vat tham gia dng thd hal dao dong dieu hda k6t hyp nguge pha nhau. Tal mOt thsi diém ly 49 cla dao déng thanh phn thir nhit va dao dong t6ng hyp Mn hegt 18 2 cm va —3 cm. 0 thoi diém ly 4 dao dong téng hop 18 4,5 cm thi ly d@ cila dao dng thanh phn thi hai Ia: B. 7,5 cm ©7,5cm D.3.cm ‘CAu 33: MOt chim Anh s4ng mat trOi cé dang mot dai séng méng, hep rol xubng mst nubc trong mbt bé nuréc tao nén & day bé mot vet sang. ‘ACO mau sang di chi€u xién hay vudng géc B. cd nhigu mau khi chiéu xién va cé mau tring khi chiéu vuéng goc C.Cé nhigu mau di chiéu xién hay vudng géc 1D. Cé nhidu mau khi chiéu vudng géc va cé mau tr&ng khi chiéu xién ‘Cau 34: Trong thi nghiém giao thoa 4nh sdng siing hal khe I Ang, biét khong céch gitra hai khe la S:Sz = 0,35 mm, khodng céch D = 1,5 m va buréc séng A = 0, 7um . Khodng céch giira hai van sang lién tiép 1a Ce6 R thay A461 duye. Khi R =R, thi céng sudt crc dai va bang 120 W. A4mm B.3mm C.2mm D.1,5mm (Cau 35: Mét vat dao déng didu hda vii téc 46 géc w= 1Orad /s. Khi van tdc cia vat la 20cm/s thi gia t6e cia nd bang 2V3m/s*. Bién 46 dao déng cia vat la Alc B.0,4cm G2am D.4cm ‘Cau 36: Mét doan mach R, L, C mic néi tiép. Dat vao hai dau doan mach mt higu dign thé xoay chitu. Mach 6 hhign trong cng huréng thi 2k A.R=LCo* B.LC=0" cic=+ D.R?=E o (C4u 37: Séng dign tir trong chan khéng c6 tan sé f = 150kHz, buéc song cia séng dién tir dé a A. 2=2000m B. 4=1000km A= 2000km D. A =1000m (Cau 38: Mét 6ng dén huynh quang durgc mic vao hiéu dign thé xoay chitu u =110/2 cos 100nt(V). Biét dén chi ‘sang khi higu dién thé & hai dau dén c6 46 én t6i thiéu la 110V . Thoi gian dén sang trong 1h la ‘A.30 phat B. 402 phit c. 30V2 phit D. 45 phat (Céu 39: MGt ngudi quan sét mét chige phao trén mat bién, thdy né nhé lén cao 10 lan trong khodng thé gian 27s. Chu ky cia séng bién 1a A.2,45s B.2,75 28s D.3s (C4u 40: Con léc don dao déng tun hoan cé khdi lrgng m, chiéu dai | & noi cé gia téc trong trutng g thé nang & goc lech abat ky m AE,=-——™—__ BE, =mgl(cosa-1) CE, = mgl(1-cosa * il-cosa) mal( ) i ) (Chu 41: Trong dao dong co ditu hia 'A.Cor ning khéng 46i va ty 1é véi binh phurong bién d9 B. Co nding ty 1¢ v6i binh phuong bién 46 pg, = MBl(txeosa) C-Thé ning khong 461 D. Dong ndng khong di (Caw 42: Con Ide don dao dong diu hda, khi ting chitu dai cia con lic én 4 Ian thi tin s& dao dng cia con lc A. giam di 4 Bn B. tang lén 41an C. giam di 2 in D. tang lén 2 in (Ciu 43: Céng thirc tinh khoang van i trong ‘hién trong giao thoa anh sang don sfc la. a _D ha aD ek = eink? a ay) Bie "D Bis (Chu 44: Trong mt dogn mach xoay chidu R, L, C m&c néi tiép R # 0,2, #0,Z, #0 A. Cuong 46 higu dyng ciia dong dign qua cic phan ti R, L, C ludn bang nhau nhung cudng dé dong dign tic thé chua chic a bing hau B. Higu Gign thé tire thi gitr hai d3u doan mach ludn bang t6ng higu dign thé higu dng gidra hai dau mdi phn te C. Higu dign thé tire thar gitt hai du dogn mach luén bang tng higu dign thé tte thor gitra hai du mdi phn a D. Curdmg 46 dong dign va higu dign thé tirc thoi cita cdc phn ti ludn khdc pha nha (Chu 45: Song situ am ‘A. khong truyBn dug trong chit kht B, truyn trong nude nhanh hon trong sit C.truyen duge trong chin khong D, khdng truyn durge trong chan khong.(Cau 46: Phit bidu ndo sau day v8 tinh chdt ca s6ng dign tir la khOng ding? ‘A. Séng dign tircé thé phan xa, Khiicxa, glao thoa —_B. van t6c séng din tir gn bing van tc sng anh sang C. s6ng dign tir mang nang luryng D. s6ng dign tirla song ngang Cau 47: Mat chit diém dao dng digu hoa trén quy dao dil 15 cm, trong khodng thir gian 3 phat né thurc hign 540 dao déng toan phan. Bién dé va tin sd dao dong | A.7,5 cm;3s B. 15cm; 1/38 7.5m (Cau 48: Chon cAu SAI dundi dity A. van téc truy8n am phy thudc vao tinh dan hdi va mat db mdi trong: B. van tdc truy’n am thay 461 theo nhiét 46 moi trrdng, C. van téc truy’n am trong chat rin lon hon trong chit ldng va trong cht Ing lon hon trong chit khi D. nhing vat nhur bong, nhung, xdp c6 tinh dan hdi t6t nén truyén Am te Cau 49: Mach dign xoay chidu RLC mdcndi tip dang c6 tinh cm khang, khi tdng tan s6 ciia dong dign xoay chiéu len thi hé s6 cdng suat cla mach Ha D.15 cm ; 3Hz A. gidm B. khéng thay d6i C.tang D. bing 1 (Cau SO: Mét sng mo tn s6 200H7 lan truyn trong mOi trang nude vii van t6c 1500m/s. burée séng cia séng na y trong méi traning nuréc 18 A.75m B. 30,5m ©7,5m D.3km (Cau $1: Bac diém ciia quang phé lién tyc la. ‘A. Phu thugc vao thanh phn cdu tgo ciia ngudn sing. B. Khong phu thudc vio thanh phn cu tgo cia ngudn sing. € Khong phy thugc vao nhiét 49 cia ngudn sing, D. Nhiét 46 cing cao, min phat sang cia vat cang mé rng vé phia nh sang cé buéc s6ng lon ciia quang phé lién tuc. (Cau S2: Hién nay ngudi ta thurdng ding cach nao sau day dé lam giam hao phi tai dia? ning trong qua trinh truyén A. Tang higu dign thé truéc khi truyén ti di. B. Xdy dung nha mdy dign gin noi tiéu thu. Ding day din bang vat ligu siéu dan. D. Tang tit dign day dn dung dé truyén tai. Cau 53: S6 dao déng trong m6t don vi thoi gian li: ‘A. Tan sé géc cla dao déng ditu hda B. Tan 6 cla dao déng cirong bite. €.Tan sé cia dao dng tun hoan. D. Tan sé cia dao déng diéu hoa. (Cau 54: Dign nang & mot tram phat diGn durgc truyén di dur higu dign thé 2kV, higu suit cia qua trinh truyn ti dign Ia H=80%. Mun higu suit trong qua trinh truyen tai ting dén 95% thi ta phai A. Tang hiéu dién thé lén toi 4kV. B. Tang dign thé lén téi 8kV. C Gidm hiéu dién thé xudng con 0,SkV. D. Gidm hiéu dién thé xudng con 1kV. (Cau 5S: M6t tm nhya trong suét cé bé day e = 10cm. Chiéu mét chim tia tring hep ti mat trén cua tdm nay voi g6c t6i i=60°. Chiét sudt cia nhura véi Anh sang dé va tim ln hrgt la ng= 1,45; n:= 1,65. Géc tao béi tia dé va tia tim trong nhura la: A.31,7° B. 36,79 cso D.3° Cau S6: D5t dign dp u = UV2cos(t +9)(V) vio hai dau doan mach gbm ign tro thuln R, cugn cém thulin L, tu dién C m4c n6i tigp. Goi ila curong 46 dong dign tite thai trong doan mach; wy,Ua,us la dign dp tic thoi gitta hai dau dién tré thuan R, hai dau cu6n cam va hai dau ty dién. Hé thirc diang 1a: i, a cy B.i=ueC cite R va ol u R s{ou- : ) ra ‘Cau 57: MOt con lac 1d xo treo thdng dimg, khi vat & VTCB 1d xo gian 6cm. Kich thich cho vat dao déng diu hoa thi thdy tho’ gian Id xo gin trong mot chu kila 27/3 (Ta chu dao dng cha vat) Bién d dao dng cia vat li: A.6em B. 12cm .8cm D.10cm (Chu SB: Mach chon s6ng cila méy thu v6 tuyén dign dang hoat déng, ngudi ta do durgc le=10A va Qo=10C. Mach dangd a0 déng bit durge sng c6 burbc sng A.1885m B.18,85m ¢.18,85km D.1885m