3. Write sentences. Use the past perfect and
Grammar Simple past form of the verbs.
Past perfect 1 The movie / already / start / by the time |/
get / to the movie theater. =
1. Read the statements (1-8). Circle the action nih Wea
that happened first. The wait had stachad abesndy aj ihe
1 {hadn't learned the song) so the concert was i 4
SUisaster
2 They / buy / the snacks before |/ arrive,
2 When | spoke to Stephan, he hadn't finished aN
the book 24 nad Lovghit tha salts aeons Ze —
3 He / not call / them because he /lost/ his
phone.
3 Yara missed the first dance because éhe-had
gone to the bathroom
|
4 Solange took the photo afterthey had fallen | ;
down! | le -— 2
|
|
|
|
|
Joithis phone.
4 She / not buy / the book until she / read / all
it began to
6 Until he played last night, Hari hadn't the reviews.
Performed for years, sa adn’* loudit4the belt writ! che
7 had cleaned my bedroonrbefore | had the ced ol aoe
video call |
5 Her brother told her the movie / be / scary
after she / buy / the tickets.
Lerotinev ahd ner 4}
2 Complete the sentences with the past | pa
perfect form of the verbs. azker she had bo
8 By the time we found our seats, the show had
started |
VV got home,
someone _aa4
e discovered that
(take) my guitar.
Pronunciation
2 Before | saw them last night, |
c Understanding the past perfect
Scev _ (not / see) them for ages.
They didn’t know it was a surprise party
because Van adn ald (not /tell)
anyone.
4 Her new shoes still Ladi nesivedl (not
arrive) by the time she needed to wear them,
5 They Yad lel (leave) the pany
before | got there.
\4 Listen to the past perfect sente
| and notice the contractions.
1 a They'd heard all the songs before.
77Liste: ning | 5 love the Tv__secies Dark.
6 mamovie__ directa | tell the actors
A Listen to three ads for onli
55001 Listen online |
entertainment. Match the types of | peace)
entertainment (a-c) with the ads (1-3) | 7 This movie is a__dasenos_about the
MA a cole Probes 2 fer eves ic aa
2 Ad2 b crime mystery game 2
ie erate 8 itsa story about a strange
- animal. No one Knows what it is.
2 (RSI Listen again. Make notes about the _|
main ideas from each ad in the chart 9 At the end, he asks her to marry him, then
falls in the water. It's a i s
Ena 10 I's a_
the task.
LEARNING TO LEARN: GRAMMAR
Remembering articles
“The” is the most common word in English, and “ar
is the sixth most common word. It can be difficult to
remember which article to use (or not use) and when,
Try these techniques to help you.
1 Look at the rules for using articles on pages
175 and 176 of your Student's Book. Write
an example sentence for each rule, Then ask
someone to check the sentences for you, For
example
Use the with plural countries:
I’ve never been to the U.K. or the U.S,
2 Test yourself. Find extra practice activities in
books or online. When you make a mistake,
think about why you made it. For example,
is the grammar different in your language?
This will help you the next time you use this
grammar.
Try the techniques from the box. Then
answer the questions.
| How useful was writing examples for you?
Why?
2 Who checked your example sentences?
How well did this help you understand?
3 How easy was it to find extra practice
activities? Did they help you?
4 If you made mistakes, why do you think
you made them? How can you avoid them?