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    20 views9 pages

    1 Chuyen KHTN Ha Noi Lan 1

    Uploaded by

    23154035

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 9
    KHOA TONG ON LUYEN DE 2023|TYHH Caw Tondo sau diy duoc didu ché bing phuong phép tring hop? @Toniton. (oon) —BTo visco. To tam. IK To nilon-66. Oy = -ON Can) Kim toai Fe tic dung véi dung dich chita chat nao sau day tg0 ra khi Ha? A. AgNOs B. NaOH. C.HINOs dic, néng. (Q)H2S0s losing. 314.7 + : CauG:) Kim loai M tac dung duoc véi axit HCl va oxit cita né bi khir béi[CO 6 ahiét 46 cao. M c5 thé 1a kim ogi nio sau day? os @re LM, Ca. (i it: ttt; = 3:4) can@ Kim loai nao sau day khéng tac dung voi H2SOs dac. nong? K AEF ©» AEA caG2 Trong céng nehiép, neuyén liga chinh ding 4é sin xuét nhém la A.quingmanhetit. —_B. quing pirit C. quing dolomit. — (D) quang boxit Pb Or. 2420 Ciu@ Abs phan img duoc véi ca hai dung dich ndo sau 64 A.NaS0s,KOH. (B)NaOH_ HCL C. KCL, NaNO D. NaCl, H2SOs. Can — Chat nao sau day thudc loai axit béo? @.cistinCooH. B. HCOOH C. CH;COOH D. GHSOH)s ca Khi cho glyxin tac dung véi dung dich NaOH, thu duoc san phim mudi cé céng thiic 1a AHNCHCONa = B.CHsCOONa Ss DH: cach D. HiNCOONa, HH Caf3: Chat nao sau day khi tan trong nue tao ra dung dich cé méi trong kiém? AHCL @.KoH. C.HNOs D. NaCl Cau). Tinh chat héa hoc dic tung ca kim loai li @ tinh khe. B. tinh axit. C. tinh oxi hoa, D. tinh bazo. Cax(TD. Loai hop chat ndo sau day c6 chita nguyéa t6 N trong phin ti? A. Cacbohidrat. B. Andehit ©Pepiit. OD. Ancol Gito QH0 Gon ano Cau(Q) Téa goi nio sau day li cia este HCOOCHS? A-Enylanetat. B. Metyl axetat. C. Etyl fomat. @Metst fornat cw Sé oxi héa cua sit trong hop chat Fe(NO3)2 la At Br C8 D. +6. CiulGG). Chit nao sau day la thanh phan chinh cia bét tre, g8,. duoc ding 48 sin mudt gi 2 A. Glucozo. B. Saccarozo. C. Tinh bét @ Xealutoze. can} ‘Kim loai nao sau day thuéc nhém IIA AAL B.Cs @©@pa D. Fe. Cau(18) Khi cho phenol (CéH5OH) téc dung véi dung dich Br, san phém két tia thu duge cé mau A.vang. B. dé na. @Q D. xanh. ; a cin Chie ude sau day tde dung v5i dung dich NazCOs sink ra kit ta? @caow: G0; BHC. . KNOs. D. NaCl CanQ3} Trong nginh céng nghiép mrde gidi khat, khi X duroc sit dung 44 tao gas cho nhiéu loai 48 udng. Cong thirc héa hoc cia khi XA A.NEs. @cor C.Np. D. Q. Cau(f9) Kim loai nao sau day 06 46 cing cao abit s0-vi cée kim loai cdn lai? AAL B.Cu C. Fe Oc. CiuGD. Nude img 1a nude 06 chifa nhiéu céc ion Q@ca**, Me* B.AL*, Fe 4 CauQQD. CheZ,Bgam kim loai M téc dung véi khi Cl ACa (D B.Mg. rs S nth =|0tS > NN= 2nQ > Mw Qe Ny on x 55 = Mbys c ‘Nhiét phén hoan toan 20 gam CaCO3, thu duge khéi hrong CaO 1a Q@i12 eam B. 16.8 gam. C144 gam. D.88 gam 20s GD CMD Cho céc nhan xét sau OK +R 5 —o1R4 ih (SS DE bio quan kim tos ate ngudi ta ngém ching trong ctanol_ (dan ha) @® Cé thé ding thing nhom 4¢ dung axit sunfuric dic ngudi . + thd onan bist duoc 2-0. vatitn, —>(O\t5") © Ding dung dich HNOs cé thé phan biét duoc Fe:Os va Fes0s. >". @prin chua duge img dung trong nganh thuéc da, cong nghiép gidy. *- B1(84), . RHO £ = “@©kio dang dich NHAHCOs vio dung dich NaOH va dun néng ne, thay c6 khi mii khai thodt ra Sé nhan xét ding 14 neg? AS B < c3 D.2 o-1- Celtods °464) Catfade (220) am tink bét sau mét thdi gian thu duoc m gam glucozo (gid sit chi xdy ra phin tng thiy cin) Thay phda phan tinh b6t thanh glucozo). Higu suit cia phan tm: an 12 A.T3%. B. 80%. oor. D. 60%. > ig- #2 = of 180 Cin} Cho cic edt saw elem acritonitin, benzen va mets metarylt| 86 cht tham gia phan ing tring hop tao thanh polime 6 tink déo 18 Al B3 C4 @2 Cors0H —> Chscon + Gs => CH; @DGHs © Khi sén xudt rugu etylic bing phvong phap 1én men tinh bét, phin cén lai sau chung cét duoc goi la béng sugu| Bing ruou dé trong khing khi lau ngdy thuémg c6 vj chua, khi ding béng ruou ndu cash th ‘thydng cé mii thom Chat tao nén mii thom ciia béag nrou 1a Vv A.Celi206. B. CHsCOOH. @cHcooGH.” Dp. GH:OH. —xoud 6228) CiuGD) Fe,Os khong phan img véi héa chit nio sau A.Khi Hb (aung néng). B. Dung dich HCL (CdDung dich Na D. Kim loai Al (nung néng) 0m, wh gaxad Cau §8) Cho 0,2 mol alanin phan éng v6i dung dich NaOH av Khéi luong NaOH 4a tham gia phn tng 1a A.16 gam, B.6 gam. C.4 gam. ®)s gam Cau@S)_Xé phong héa hoan toan este X (C:HicO2) mach he trong dung dich NaOH, thu doc hn hop gdm muéi natri propionat va ancol Y. Tén goi cia YA “A. ancol propylic. ancol etylic. C. etilenglicol D. ancol metylic. CaHs Sd Cats - Casta Certnscriy c: Triglixerit[X]4u0e tao béi glixerol va ba axit béo gim: axit panmitic, axit oleic va axit ¥| Cho 49,56 gam E gdm X va ¥ (1 lé mol tong tag 1a 1: 2) téc dung vita di v6i dung dich KOH, thu duge glixerol va54,88 gam mui] Mat Kchac {@mol hin hop E tic dang vita di voi(Bx)trong dung dich, thu dupe 63,40 gam sin pham hitu co. Gié tri cia ala D. 0,125. Bows. B.0,105 c exe Casita ~ Q = OMS x = HACK WW), KGL 1 Coat on, Cot) 38 Cots aly — sE S$ muti | Ca isceng son's e an RD Wo 2e xa 2 Rome + 0M05- y. vi Rew % Sa 4056\9) 3L> 0405 = tnt me 49% + 565K = BB + LEX 9 x= 0085 (rns) gx 4220 = FR , eon HS muh > Roads (Catty} — > AGH= SNX + Anz = BH nape + orsembit, —> sHFE(y spite Qs F ——3 8% —— a 6140 (3c) x Ci) Este X 4a chnte ag, mach hé 6 céng the phéin ti dang|C,HeOa| Xa phing hod hos toan X boi dung dich NaOH dv thu duoc héa hop[Y)gém 2 mudi E va F (Me < Mp) ciia 2 axit cacboxylic hon kém nhau 1 nguyén tir Cacbortva hon hop ancol Z gém hai chat G va T (M¢< Mr) cing hon kém nhau 1 nguyén tir cacbon trong phan ti K= Neao = Nom = $850 = Sn) Cho céc phat bidu sau: CG, snaa-e Sn 3 ne 5x: Oc : 2z ASC hai céng thitc cu tao cua E théa man so dé trén. f Cac chat trong Y déu cé kha ning trang bac. a Calta Key + tO => Colca t Hana, + KOT © Tretiten c6 thé tao ra T bang mét phan tag. ne elp kenrg Ce) Scat, (Conn), ep! (Fl) , / 1 Seow Co) $SDit chy hoan todn F thu duoc hda hop NayCOs, CO2, #0. copes » Cokg(an), 1) @n G didu chi axit axetic 1a phuong phdp hién dai 5 40 nam Sé phit biéu ding la Ow + co —> Al BA @Q.% D.3 . _ w& On, . ; Cau@D_ Cho m gam hén hop X gém Mg, Fe, Cu tic dung véi oxi, thu dx0C4d bam hin ho Wchi em cdc oxit kim toai( Ha tan hét Y bang dung dich H)SOs lo’ing, du thu duge dung dich z( Cho toan bé Z vao dung dich NaOH du, thu di oS.) é sii Jc phan wag xay ra hoan toan. Gid tri cam 1a ou Ine 22) B.224. C. 36.0. G0 ns 201) sti fe ie ti — > am), —_——» - _ ] +98 donot) xu, | 8 Jods | Ngo ——> Mg (0, tg | BO —> ROW | Be (on) > hoty)« ~ ~ = = 8 eb oe ein fh. — \yecog Cau) Cho so 48 chuyén hoa: o @ a eulO), Chit X con dugc goi laxét an da; Y, Z, Ta aa hic nhau; m&i mii tén tag v6i mét prong tinh héa hoc. Céc cht’) vB thoa min so 48 teen la A. NaCO3 vi B(OH) @yaicos va Ba(OH), NaHICOs valBasPOD4A, (C02 viBa(OH)2 c ef) Cho cée nan xét sau: 32m te=c , @ G ahiét 46 phong, dau thyc vat thudng 6 trang long. @xXaatutoze bi thy phén khi dua néng voi dung dich axit HCL (nts ‘vai giot chanh vao céc site thay xudt hién két tia, @Toing ngung axit e-aminocaproic, thu duoc policaproamit SNe ép qua nho ghin c phan ing mau biure. S6 nan xét ding la Gucosd A2 BS © cai) Nung hén hop gm x mol Fe(NOs)2, y mol FeS2 va z mol FeCOs trong binh kin chia mét long de khdng wif ‘Sau khi cdc phan ting x4y hodn toan dua binh vé nhiét 46 ban dau thay 4p sudt binh khéng Po — adi sovéi ban dau. Méilién hé gita x, y,z 1a v (no) a ox+22=y. B.9x+ 2z=3y. ©xrz=y. D. 6x +4z=3y. e — 2BUO), —s B0; +4 NO, +40, Tn A Stae| We 28g + 9852 4 (Bsa) thy On |—32 Reds + Br hy = 8352 + ty +2 ay dros ase +otse = jamtatie = 9 Cc) t (RoE Sy x — ee). : z C4uG@6)_Diga phan dung dich ha verlag 0,09 mol CUSO, Bang ding dién mit chiéu cé cudng 43 2A (dién cut tro, oS mang ngan)| Sau théi gian t gidy thi ngimg dién phan, thu duye khi é hai dién cuc c6 tng, thé tic le 2352 Ht (Okt) va dung ach(X} x (3x) 2 hoa tan duoc t6i da 2,04 gam AlOs. Hiéu suit diéa phan 1.100%, cdc Kf sth ra khéng tan trong dung dich. Gié tri ciel mig ft A.9408. B. 8685 ©..9650 Bio F #31430 +086 7.008 (mt) Claw’) pat, o1¢ CH) @ te rand * gp AO: Xan, - >) enh ans > : oR we OI Joo “ OH om My wu OQ ww 5A ® oe il ° ars —2 907 slave ‘a bk? 4207 ano at 8 tg IO = 2 ce > Gy) ter fax Qa) = fay 40/4 —> fy 20) > he = 2.003 +0) = Or = Tt F ‘ Sols x+y t90F = 9105 G t= FA0(9 3 gos ly = Ms CavGP Thue hién thi nghiém phan ing mau biure theo céc bude sau: Bude 1: Cho vio éng nghiém 1 ml duag dich léng trdng tring 10%. | Bude 2: Nhd tiép vio Gag nghiém 1 ml dung dich NaQH 30%. Bude 3: Cho tiép vio éng aghiém 1 giot dung dich CuSOs 2% réi léc nhe éng aghiém, sau d6 dé yen vi Gown, Cho céc phat biéu sau lién quan dén thi nghiém: (SO be 106 thé thay 1 ml dung dich ling triag tning bing 1 mal di dn G bude 3 cé xdy ra phan tng mau biure. @O due 2 c6 thé thay 1 mi dung dich NaOH 30% bing 1 ml duag dich KOH 30%. (uf toby) (698 ti aphigm xy a phn img miu biure nhanh hon thi 8 bude 2 cn shai dun néng éng nghiém bang dén cdn, @ Sau budc 3, thu duoc dung dich déng nhét cé mau tim dac trng. Trong s6 cdc phat biéu trén, c6 bao nhiéu phat bidu fing? Ad BA ow 3 D.2 z Oty ame ote ity CiuGS) Nung néng hén hop X gdm metan, etilen, propia, vinyl aketilen va amol H) 06 Nixtc téc (chi xiy ra phin img céng Hs) tau duoe/0.24\mol hén hop_Y e8m cic hidrocacbon cé ti Khoi so véi Ho la 14.5| Biét 0.24 mol ¥ phan tng t6i da véil0,12) mol Br: trong dung dich. Gia tri cua a 1a A. 0,24. Bo. C. 0,06, D.0.18, by Oe 7S 95 > xX: Calf, (eos Yo Critnsz-ak Ss My = dant A RO = 29 DOR >} x am OsHy +41 > Calts 1: Gtts oy. <— OF . . thx ABAoly Cix@S) Chia 37,52 gam hén hop X sén{Fe, FesOs, CuO va FeCO} thank hai phan bang nhax| Héa tan han toan mol hdn hop hai hi (cd ti khéi so véi Ha phin mt trong dung dich chia 0,4 mol HCl, tha duroe| eax bi dung dich Y (chi cha mu6i) va hén hop rin G (g6m hai kim Joai)| ‘Héa tan hét pha hai voi Iuong du dung dich H2SO+ 4c, néng. Sau khi céc phan tmg xay ra hoan toan, thu duoc dung dich Z va 0,265 mol hén hop khi T gém CO> va SO; (sin phdm kh duy nhét cia S**), Phan tram khéi leong cia [CuO] cé trong 37,52 gam hén hop X la: Bas. B. 4.26% C. 2.13%. D. 6.40%, 195 ; + RO so) SS be | oO: @ ab Oy +005 fir 1 bx SORT Gey = Adib |, 905 ah | —~ CHt WY = ROG F295 me | Sx: ous C WNL = BNR + Whey = AMOK) + Ny Agtoy oytss 2X = 9% | y= gor. =(NGO > Z£muo = “ = 33] GY v mef ho > (a, cD (40) Hin hop E gm est: 2-a chise X (mach hd) va este don chic Y| Thay phan hoin toan m gam E bing Iwong vita di dung dich NaOH 2,894 [12.8°9)}CA can dung dich sau phan ig, thu duoc hn hop rn khan T. gbn{byhaudiN, P, Q Mis > | Or A ne (Be 8 Ko: af 7 HO os . Be RO ¥ bth Caslephast) | Gri (Gn --q5 Cai, Hamm + off

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