Texas's freeze entered a sixth day on Thursday, as the biggest
energy-producing state in the United States grappled with massive refining outages and an oil and gas shutdown that rippled beyond its borders into neighboring Mexico. The cold snap, which has killed at least 21 people and knocked out power to more than 4 million people in Texas, is not expected to let up until this weekend. The deep freeze has shut about one- fifth of the nation's refining capacity and closed oil and natural gas production across the state. The outages in the state also affected power generation in Mexico, with exports of natural gas via pipeline dropping off by about 75 percent over the last week, according to preliminary Refinitiv Eikon data. Texas Governor Greg Abbott directed the state's natural gas providers not to ship outside Texas, but state regulators said it is unlikely that they have the right to interfere with existing contracts to buyers. "I'm not sure we have authority to mess with that, nor do I really want to," said Jim Wright, one of three members of the Texas Railroad Commission, the state's oil and gas regulator. The ban prompted a response from officials in Mexico, as U.S. gas pipeline exports to Mexico fell to 4.3 billion cubic feet per day on Wednesday, down from an average over the past 30 days of 5.7 billion, according to data from Refinitiv. NBC reported on Thursday that Abbott said 325,000 people remained without power due to the heavy storm and warned "temperatures will again drop overnight."