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1. During 2020, Jackie sent her brother Junnie $2,500 via a telegraphic b. Yes.

b. Yes. Aplets is a non-resident foreign corporation engaged in trade or


transfer through El Banco Prieto. The bank’s remittance clerk made business in the Philippines.
a mistake and credited Junnie with $250,000 which he promptly c. No. Aplets is a non-resident foreign corporation not engaged in
withdrew. The bank demanded the return of the mistakenly credited trade or business in the Philippines.
excess, but Junnie refused to do so. The BIR entered the picture and d. Yes. Aplets is doing business in the Philippines through its exclusive
investigated Junnie. Would the BIR be correct if it determines that he distributor Kim's Trading. Inc.
earned a taxable income under the facts?
a. Yes, income is a taxable income regardless of the source 6. Which of the following statements is correct?
b. No, the funds in excess of $2,500 were in effect donated to her. a. Husband and wife in different far places may file separate tax returns.
c. No, he had no income because he had no right to the mistakenly b. An income tax still due from one spouse and an income tax refundable
credited funds. from the other spouse will give one net income tax due or one net
d. No, it was not her fault that the funds in excess of $2,500 were credited income tax refundable in one income tax return.
to him. c. Individuals who are self-employed report a taxable income only at
the end of the year.
2. Which of the following may not result to a short period filing or tax d. Individuals who are self-employed file three quarterly income tax
return? returns and an annual income tax return.
a. Newly commenced business
b. Dissolution of a business 7. Jackie, a staff auditor of the Lou and Chan & Co., took and passed
c. Death of a taxpayer the examination for Certified Internal Auditor (CIA). In the following
d. Change from calendar to fiscal year of an individual year, she resigned from her job and left the Philippines on April 10,
2019 to work as an internal auditor in a big establishment in
3. Which of the following schemes has the smallest scope in terms of Chonburi, Thailand. For income tax purposes, which of the following
income taxation? statements is correct with respect to Jackie's classification?
a. Creditable Withholding Tax a. She shall be classified as nonresident citizen for the year 2020 with
b. Capital Gains Taxation respect to her income derived from sources without from April 10,
c. Regular Income Taxation 2020.
d. Final Income Taxation b. Her classification as a nonresident citizen will start in 2021.
c. She shall be classified as nonresident citizen for the year 2020 with
4. One of following is taxed on gross income respect to her income derived from sources without from April 11,
a. non-profit cemetery 2020.
b. nonresident foreign corporation d. She shall be classified as nonresident citizen for the whole year of
c. resident foreign corporation 2020.
d. domestic corporation
8. Jose sued Mari for breach of promise to marry. Mari lost the duly
5. Aplets Corporation is registered under the laws of the Virgin Islands. paid the court's award that included, among others, P100,000 as
It has extensive operations in Southeast Asia. In the Philippines, its moral damages for the mental anguish Jose suffered. Did Jose earn a
products are imported and sold at a mark-up by its exclusive taxable income?
distributor, Kim's Trading, Inc. The BIR compiled a record of all the a. He had no taxable income since moral damages are compensatory.
imports of Kim from Aplets and imposed a tax on Aplets' net income b. He had a taxable income of P100,000 since income is income from
derived from its exports to Kim. Is the BIR correct? whatever source.
a. No. The tax should have been computed on the basis of gross revenues c. He had taxable income since he made a profit.
and not net income. d. He had no taxable income because it was a donation.
b. April 1 to June 30
9. Which of the following has a different treatment for cash and accrual c. July 1 to March 31
basis of tax accounting? d. June 30 to March 31
a. Depreciation
b. prepaid expenses 15. The short period return from Item No. 14 is required to be filed on or
c. accrued income before
d. cash sales a. June 15
b. October 15
10. Which of the following is not a characteristic of income? c. September 15
a. Earnings constructively received d. July 15
b. Realization or receipt of gain
c. Return of taxpayer's wealth PROBLEM 1
d. Increase in taxpayer's wealth A company was not able to pay its 2016 annual income tax which was due
on April 15, 2017. As a result of this, it was liable for a surcharge penalty
11. A method of reporting income that is used when collection can be of P86,000. There was no willful neglect on the non-payment. Assume all
made over a relatively long periods of time with a strong possibility the liabilities are paid today.
that full collection will not be made.
a. Installment method 16. How much is the total amount due, exclusive of the compromise
b. Long-term construction contract method penalty?
c. Percentage of completion method
Correct Answer: 648,087
d. Deferred payment method
PROBLEM 2
12. If an individual renders services for a creditor who in consideration
thereof cancels his existing debt, the cancellation of indebtedness may During the year, Ben Company received a total of P870,000 from its
amount to a customer, P60,000 of which was applicable to prior year's revenue and
a. Capital contribution P50,000 of which was applicable to services to be rendered in the future.
b. Payment of income Revenues related to services already rendered but not yet collected as of
c. Donation intervivos yearend totaled P40,000.
d. Gift Depreciation for the year was P80,000. The Prepaid Expense account was
credited by P25,000 during the year. The Accrued Expense account was
13. The proceeds received under a life insurance endowment contract is debited by P20,000 for payments made during the year and credited by
not considered part of gross income P35,000 for unpaid amounts as of yearend. Cash payments applicable to
a. where payment is made as a result of the death of the insured current year's expenses were P380,00
b. where the beneficiary was not the one who took out the endowment
contract 17. How much is the net income using the tax cash basis?
c. if it is so stated in the life insurance endowment policy
d. if the price for the endowment policy was not fully paid Correct Answer: 365,000
18. How much is the net income using the tax accrual basis?
14. A company previously using a fiscal year ending June 30 changes to a
fiscal year ending in March 31. The short period adjustment return Correct Answer: 330,000
will cover
a. April 1 to July 1
PROBLEM 3 Correct Answer: 1,570,000
Jackie Company leased a parcel of land to Junnie Company for a lease 23. If Clarissa is a resident alien, how much is her total income liable to
term of 25 years starting January 1, 2018. Junnie immediately started to income tax?
construct a building on the leased land which was finished and made
available for use starting July 1, 2020. The ownership of the building will Correct Answer: 990,000
be transferred to Jackie Company after the end of the lease term. The PROBLEM 6
monthly rentals on the land is P25,000. The total cost of the building is
P2,700,000 and had a useful life of 40 years. Suri Company is a dealer of real properties. On June 30, 2020, it sold a
parcel of land with a tax basis of P1,600,000. A cash down payment of
19. Assuming the use of the spread-out method, how much is the total P200,000 was made. The buyer agreed to shoulder the mortgage attached
taxable income of Jackie from the lease to be reported in 2020? to the land amounting to P1,700,000. In addition, nine payments of
Correct Answer: 3,000,000 P100,000 are to be made every last day of each calendar quarter after the
sale.
20. Assuming the use of the outright method, how much is the total
taxable income of Jackie from the lease to be reported in 2020? 24. How much is the gross income to be reported in 2020 using the
instalment method, if applicable?
Correct Answer: 326,250
Correct Answer: 500,000
PROBLEM 4
PROBLEM 7
On June 1, 2019, Joy inherited properties worth P3,000,000 from her
mother. The properties are earning income of P90,000 a month. Tibker Company entered into a four-year P5,000,000 construction
contract which was completed in 2023. Percentages of completion as of
21. How much income is to be reported by Joy in 2019? each year are as follows: 2020 - 10%, 2021 - 45%, 2022 - 85% and 2023 -
100%. Construction expenses incurred in each year are as follows: 2020 -
Correct Answer: 630,000 P300,000, 2021 - P700,000, 2022 - P800,000 and 2023 - P800,000.
PROBLEM 5 25. Determine the highest reportable gross income in a single year
During the year, Clarissa earned the following. throughout the period of construction.

• Compensation income from a domestic employer, P240,000. Correct Answer: 1,200,000


• Fees for professional services rendered to an American company,
P80,000.
• Increase in the fair value of domestic stocks, P10,000.
• Rent received in the Cubao for properties in New Zealand, P500,000.
• Gain on sale of technical gadgets stored in Tokyo, P100,000. The sale
was perfected in Tagaytay.
• Business income of a service business in Cebu, P600,000.
• Interest income from a resident debtor collected whilst on business
travel in Bangkok, P50,000.

22. If Clarissa is a resident citizen, how much is her total income liable to
income tax?

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