SEMI DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN GENDER AND SOCIETY

I. OBJECTIVE
At the end of the lesson, the learners are expected to;
 Identify the Process of Reproduction
 Explain how the pregnancy occurs

II. SUBJECT MATTER

Topic: The Process of Reproduction
References: Book of Biomedical Perspective in Gender and Sexuality
MATERIALS: Power point, Videos, Picture, Laptop,
KBI: Listen Attentively
III. PROCEDURE

A. PREPARATION:
 Prayer
 Greetings
 Spelling

1. PREGNANCY
2. SEXUAL INTERCOURSE
3. STERILIZATION
4. MENSTRUAL CYCLE
5. EJACULATION

B. MOTIVATION
(Let the pupils identify the pictures)
C. PRESENTATION / DISCUSSION
Although human beings are fully sexually differentiated at birth, the differences
between males and females are accentuated at puberty. This is when the
reproductive system matures, secondary sexual characteristics develops and the
bodies of males and females.

Female puberty usually begins at about 8-13 years of age, the reproduction
maturation of boy lags about two years behind that of girls. The physical changes of
female puberty include breast underarm, and the start of the menstruation.
The major landmark of puberty among female is the menstrual cycle, the
monthly ovulation cycle that leads to menstruation (loss of blood and tissues lining
the uterus) in the absence of pregnancy. The menstrual cycle is from the first day of
a period until the day before the next period starts.

How does pregnancy occur?

For pregnancy to proceed, the sperm needs to meet up with the egg.
Pregnancy officially starts when a fertilized egg implants in the lining of the uterus.
Pregnancy happens 2-3 weeks after sexual intercourse. This redundant so it was it
redacted. When a male and female have sexual intercourse, the penis fits into the
woman’s vagina. Ejaculation or coming releases the sperm via the penis into the
vagina. The sperm swims through the female’s cervix, into the womb, and finally
into the fallopian tubes. Finally, the sperm penetrates the egg in the fallopian tube,
where fertilization takes place and eventually, becomes an embryo. Once the
embryo (fertilized egg) attaches to the inner lining of the uterus, which officially
begins pregnancy. Anormal pregnancy last 37-42 weeks (nine months). This is
measured from the first day of the last period. Pregnancy is discussed in terms of
trimesters (three months periods), since each trimester is very different from the
rest. After eight weeks, the embryo is officially referred to as fetus.
 Teen pregnancy has a tremendous impact on the educational, social, and economic
lives of young people. Early parenting reduces the likelihood that a young women
will complete high school and pursue the necessary post-secondary education
needed in today’s economy. Although there is a decline in teenage pregnancy rates
it has been steady over the past two decades. Teens are still engaging in sexual
activity and teen girls are still getting pregnant.

CHART FOR CONTRACEPTION:

MALE
CONDOM: Low cost, Do not use Can be
rubber sheath Rolled over 80-85 easily with oil- effective in
that fits over the penis percent accessible based prevention
the penis and reduces lubricants of STIs and
risk for such as HIV/AIDS
STDs/STIs creams and
lotions
IMPLANTABLE
HORMONE Continuous Implant of
DEVICE: Continuous Not known birth control the capsule
continuous of release of for five years in the upper NONE
release of hormones arm; done
hormone by the
doctor
CALENDAR
METHOD: Allows the Theoretically No cost and Woman
Woman woman to 85 percent under the must keep
predicts the keep track but in reality control of track with NONE
day of of about 60 the woman the help of
ovulation by ‘’safe’’ days percent a calendar
keeping a for sex
calendar of the
length or each
menstrual
cycle.
STERILIZATION Passageway Theoretically Highly
: for the 100 percent, effective, Doctor
Vasectomy for sperm or but permanent, performs an
males and the egg is expectations have been operation NONE
tubal ligation surgically have been known to
for females tied known to take place
take place
 Type of How it Effectivene Benefits Instruction Benefits
Contraceptiv Works ss for Use other than
e Method Contraceptio
n
BIRTH
CONTROL
PILL:
Contains
synthetic
estrogen
BIRTH
CONTROL
INJECTION: Given by the
Given in the NOT doctor NONE
first days of KNOWN
the
menstruation
and then
every 2-3
months
WITHDRAWA Prevent Theoreticall No cost
L: s the y, 85 under the Dependent
Removal of semen percent but control of on the man NONE
the penis from in reality, the man
from the going about 70 and the
vagina before into the percent woman
ejaculation vagina involved
Inserte Theoreticall Long Inserted by
d inside y 95-98 lasting the doctor
INTRAUTERI the percent and in the first
NE uterus relatively few days of NONE
DEVICE(IUD) by a inexpensiv menstruatio
doctor e n; should be
examined
every few
months

D. GENERALIZATION
How does pregnancy occur?
 For pregnancy to proceed, the sperm needs to meet up with the egg.
E. APPLICATION
Group Activity
Divide the class into two groups. The two groups will be having a debate about how
early pregnancy affects teenagers.
IV. EVALUATION
A. Choose the correct answer inside the box. Write your answers on the blank before
each number.

Pregnancy Sterilization Birth Control Pill

Male Condom Menstrual Cycle Ejaculation

__________1. Contains synthetic estrogen.

__________2. The monthly ovulation that leads to the loss of blood and tissue lining of the
uterus in the absence of pregnancy.
__________3. This officially starts when a fertilized egg implants in the lining of the uterus.
__________4. Vasectomy for males and tubal ligation for females.
__________5. Rubber sheath that fits over the penis.

B. Fill in the yellow box to complete the process of reproduction.

4.

3.

2. 1.

5.

V. ASSIGNMENT

In a crosswise of paper write your own understanding about the process of

reproduction.