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MOST IMPORTANT QUESTIONS

CUET 2023

Political Science
POLITICAL SCIENCE

Q.1 The Second World was also known as:

(a) Developing countries

(b) Socialist Bloc

(c) West Europe

(d) East Europe


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Q.2 What does the EU stand for?

(a) European Union

(b) Europe United

(c) Europe Union

(d) None of the above


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Q.3 Which military ruler removed Zulfikar Ali Bhutto?

(a) General Ayub Khan

(b) General Yahya Khan

(c) General Zia-ul-Haq

(d) General Musharraf


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Q.4 UN stands for:

(a) United Nations

(b) Unified Nations

(c) Union Nations

(d) United Nationality


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Q.5 Traditional security policy has a component called balance of power.

(a) First

(b) Third

(c) Second

(d) Fourth
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Q.6 The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate change was


held in the year:

(a) 2004

(b) 2001

(c) 1997

(d) 1992
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Q.7 The main aspect of Globalisation is:

(a) Worldwide inter connectivity

(b) International trade

(c) Mutual cooperation

(d) All of the above


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Q.8 Which two languages were spoken in Bombay state before it was
divided in 1950?

(a) Gujarati and Marathi

(b) Gujarati and Hindi

(c) Marathi and Hindi

(d) Hindi and Konkani


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Q.9 Which type of economy has India adopted?

(a) Capitalistic Economy

(b) Communist Economy

(c) Mixed Economy

(d) Agricultural Economy


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Q.10 When did India start to frame its foreign policies?

(a) During the freedom struggle

(b) Post-Independence

(c) Second World War

(d) Post Second World War


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Q.11 Which party won the first National elections in India?

(a) Indian National Congress

(b) Communist Party of India

(c) It was coalition government

(d) Peoples Democratic Front


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Q. 12 Who gave the call for Total Revolution?

(a) Mahatma Gandhi

(b) Jawaharlal Nehru

(c) Jaya Prakash Narayan

(d) Ram Manohar Lohia


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Q.13 Which of the following Indian states have been involved in separatist
movement?

(a) Nagaland

(b) Punjab

(c) Mizoram

(d) All of these


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Q.14 What is the full form of UPA?

(a) United Progressive Alliance

(b) Unified Progressive Alliance

(c) United Protective Alliance

(d) United Progressive Association


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Q.15 The Soviet invasion of _____ in 1979 weakened the system even
further.

(a) Turkey

(b) Germany

(c) Afghanistan

(d) China
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Q.16 Which year was the EU established?

(a) 1990

(b) 1991

(c) 1989

(d) 1992
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Q.17 The SAFTA promises ______ for the entire South Asia.

(a) Free trade zone

(b) Free movement

(c) Single currency

(d) Single parliament


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Q.18 ______ number of states signed the UN charter which led to the
formation of the UN.

(a) 51 states

(b) 11 states

(c) 21 states

(d) 81 states
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Q.19 Which of the following is a source of insecurity?

(a) Defence

(b) Balance of Power

(c) Global Poverty

(d) Alliance Building


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Q.20 What is res communis humanitatis?

(a) Global Commons

(b) Commons

(c) Parks

(d) Roads
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Q.21 What is the full form of the term MNC?

(a) Multinational companies

(b) Multination companies

(c) Multiple national companies

(d) Multinational corporations


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Q.22 Which state decided to remain independent in place of joining India?

(a) Travancore

(b) Bengal

(c) Rajasthan

(d) Uttar Pradesh


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Q.23 The vision of the Bombay Plan of 1944 was that of _______.

(a) Planned Economy

(b) Unplanned Economy

(c) Capitalistic Economy

(d) Deregulated Economy


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Q.24 Who was the foreign minister of India during the Nehru government?

(a) Jawaharlal Nehru

(b) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

(c) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad

(d) C. Rajagopalachari
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Q.25 The first national elections of the post independence in India was in
the year ______.

(a) 1952

(b) 1947

(c) 1960

(d) 1968
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Q.26 Lohia followed the strategy of ______.

(a) Non-Congressism

(b) Democracy

(c) One-party system

(d) Socialism
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Q.27 Jammu and Kashmir was accorded special status under which of
the following articles of the constitution?

(a) Article 370

(b) Article 375

(c) Article 380

(d) Article 368


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Q.28 What is the full form of NDA?

(a) National Democratic Alliance

(b) National Democracy Alliance

(c) National Democratic Association

(d) Nationalist Democratic Alliance


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Q.29 Which one the EU DOESN’T have?

(a) Anthem

(b) Currency

(c) Constitution

(d) Flag
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Q.30 When did Nepal adopt a new Constitution?

(a) 2015

(b) 2000

(c) 2008

(d) 2010
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Q.31 The Security Council have _______ permanent member.

(a) 5

(b) 15

(c) 11

(d) 12
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Q.32 India first tested a nuclear device in _________.

(a) 1974

(b) 1976

(c) 1975

(d) 1977
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Q.33 Which among the following country's renewable energy programme


is the largest in the world?

(a) Canada

(b) Australia

(c) UK

(d) India
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Q.34 In a globalised world _______ have reduced the sovereignty of


nations.

(a) MNC’s

(b) Ideologies

(c) Technology

(d) UN the global


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Q.35 Where and when did Independence movement first began?

(a) Lithuania, 1988

(b) Estonia, 1980

(c) Latvia, 1990

(d) East Germany, 1992


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Q.36 Which among the following countries is NOT a member of the EU?

(a) Denmark

(b) Sweden

(c) Germany

(d) The USA


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Q.37 ________ has had constant shift putting democracy and military
rule.

(a) Pakistan

(b) Bangladesh

(c) India

(d) Nepal
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Q.38 Only the _______ member of UN have veto powers.

(a) Permanent

(b) Rich

(c) Non-permanent

(d) Capitalist
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Q.39 Which among the following is involved in the Cooperative security


as a last resort?

(a) Migration

(b) Human Rights

(c) Poverty

(d) Use of force


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Q.40 Which is not a political impact of globalisation?

(a) Welfare state is giving way to minimalist state

(b) Inter State rivalry has ended

(c) Technological advancement has helped state gain more information

(d) It is difficult for a State to function in isolation


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Q.41 The main presence of the Dravidian movement was present in which
of the following states?

(a) Tamil Nadu

(b) Telangana

(c) Maharashtra

(d) Karnataka
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Q.42 What is the full form of the WTO?

(a) World Trade Organisation

(b) World Tariff Organisation

(c) World Trading Organisation

(d) Whole Trade Organisation


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Q.43 Which of the following ideologies was supported by the E.V.


Ramaswami Naicker?

(a) Atheism

(b) Anti-caste struggle

(c) Revival of Dravidian identity

(d) All of the above


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Q.44 Which state got divided on bilingual basis?

(a) Bombay

(b) Gujarat

(c) Assam

(d) Meghalaya
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Q.45 Which of the following personalities is credited to provide the first


blueprint of economic planning in India?

(a) M. Visvesvaraya

(b) Subhash Chandra Bose

(c) Dadabhai Naoroji

(d) Acharya Narendra


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Q.46 Who among the following acted as the chairperson of the Planning
Commission?

(a) President

(b) Prime Minister

(c) Speaker

(d) Home Minister


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Q.47 Who among the following was not a part of the non-alignment
policy?

(a) Jawaharlal Nehru

(b) Gamal Abdel Nasser

(c) Sukarno

(d) Liaquat Ali Khan


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Q.48 When did Britain attacked Egypt?

(a) 1954

(b) 1956

(c) 1968

(d) 1972
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Q.49 The DMK demanded the restoration of the name of which of the
following railway station?

(a) Kallakudi Railway station

(b) Rameshwaram Railway station

(c) Koyna Railway station

(d) Dibrugarh Railway station


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Q.50 In the first three national elections, Congress won seats.

(a) Three-fourth

(b) Half

(c) No

(d) All of these


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Q.51 In 1957 state elections, which party formed the government in


Kerala?

(a) CPI-led coalition

(b) Congress

(c) CPI

(d) Jan Sangh


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Q.52 In which state, large scale communal riots took place in 2002?

(a) Gujarat

(b) UP

(c) Karnataka

(d) West Bengal


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Q.53 Which statement is NOT true about Jaya Prakash Narayan?

(a) He fought against corruption.

(b) He believed in Communitarian Socialism.

(c) He was an integral part of Nehru's cabinet.

(d) He became a symbol of opposition to Emergency.


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Q.54 JP's political transformation included the following:

(a) Right to recall

(b) Importance of village in politics

(c) Elite people

(d) Only (a) and (b) are correct


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Q.55 The majority of the population in the region of Kashmir is of _____.

(a) Hindus

(b) Muslims

(c) Sikhs

(d) Buddhists
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Q.56 Who was the ruler of princely state Jammu and Kashmir after the
independence?

(a) Maharaja Hari Singh

(b) Maharaja Nihal Singh

(c) Maharaja Sonal Singh

(d) Maharaja Man Singh


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Q.57 Which political party for the first time with mainly dalit supporters
gained importance in Indian politics?

(a) BSP

(b) RSS

(c) Janata Party

(d) National front


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Q.58 In ________ Babri Masjid was demolished.

(a) 1992

(b) 1989

(c) 1990

(d) 2000
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Q.59 Which part of the USSR did not want independence from the Soviet
Federation?

(a) Central Asian Republic

(b) East European countries

(c) Europeanized part of USSR

(d) Russian Republic


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Q.60 What is the correct option for CIS?

(a) Commonwealth of Independent States.

(b) Common Independent System.

(c) Community of Independent States.

(d) Commonwealth Independent States.


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Q.61 The SAARC secretariat is located in:

(a) New Delhi (India)

(b) Kathmandu (Nepal)

(c) Lahore (Pakistan)

(d) Colombo (Sri Lanka)


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Q.62 What does SAFTA stand for?

(a) South Free Trade Agreement

(b) South Asian Trade Agreement

(c) Asian Free Trade Agreement

(d) South Asian Free Trade Arrangement


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Q.63 Following the communist revolution, China established its economy


on the _______ model.

(a) USA

(b) Soviet

(c) Socialist

(d) Modernist
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Q.64 In which province Vishal Andhra Movement was witnessed?

(a) Andhra Pradesh

(b) Hyderabad

(c) Madras

(d) Manipur
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Q.65 In which year Bhartiya Jan Sangh was formed?

(a) 1950

(b) 1925

(c) 1975

(d) 1951
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Q.66 Who introduced the economic and political reform policies of


Perestroika (restructuring) and Glasnost (openness)?

(a) Boris Yeltsin

(b) Mikhail Gorbachev

(c) Vladimir Lenin

(d) Joseph Stalin


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Q.67 In January 2007, the two countries that joined European Union were
_______.

(a) Britain and Denmark

(b) Italy and France

(c) Finland and Sweden

(d) Bulgaria and Romania


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Q.68 Which of the following countries are not a part of Paris Agreement?

(a) Yemen

(b) Libya

(c) The United States of America

(d) Both (a) and (b)


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Q.69 The concept of Integral Humanism was initiated by

(a) Ram Manohar Lohiya

(b) Deendayal Upadhyaya

(c) Jai Prakash Narayan

(d) None of the Above


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Q.70 Who considered both capitalism and socialism equally irrelevant for
Indian Society?

(a) Jayaprakash Narayan

(b) Ram Manohar Lohiya

(c) Deendayal Upadhyaya

(d) KM Kamraj
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Q.71 Which state was the largest Princely States?

(a) Manipur

(b) Hyderabad

(c) Jammu and Kashmir

(d) Rajasthan
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Q.72 Which kind of body is NITI Aayog to the Union Government?

(a) Constitutional body

(b) Statutory body

(c) Advisory body

(d) None of the above


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Q.73 Who was the founder President of the Bhartiya Jana Sangha?

(a) BR Hedgewar

(b) Deen Dayal Upadhyay

(c) Atal Bihari Vajpayee

(d) Shyama Prasad Mukherjee


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Q.74 Period in India can be seen as a period of rising regional aspirations


for autonomy.

(a) 1970s

(b) 1980s

(c) 1960s

(d) 1990s
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Q.75 Poverty in South Asia has led to a problem

(a) Migration

(b) Insecurity

(c) Terrorism

(d) Over-population
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Q.76 Which one of the following agency of UN is related to environmental


issues?

(a) UNDP

(b) UNEP

(c) UNESCO

(d) UNHRC
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Q.77 The process of integration of different countries is called:

(a) Privatisation

(b) Globalisation

(c) Liberalisation

(d) None of these


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Q.78 Which country among the following is not a member of SAARC?

(a) India

(b) Myanmar

(c) Bangladesh

(d) Nepal
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Q.79 ______ is the ex-officio chairperson of NITI Aayog.

(a) The President of India

(b) The Vice President of India

(c) The Prime Minister of India

(d) The Chief Justice of India


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Q.80 ______ country is not considered as a part of South-Asia region.

(a) Afghanistan

(b) Myanmar

(c) China

(d) Sri Lanka


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Q.81 ______ is all about who gets what, when, where and how.

(a) Globalisation

(b) Privatisation

(c) Resources Geopolitics

(d) Liberalisation
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Q.82 What are the main causes of global warming?

(a) Deforestation

(b) Increased use of fossil fuels

(c) Increase intensive agriculture activities

(d) All of the above


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-12th MCQs
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Q.83 Which of the following are the components of traditional security?

(a) Deterrence, Defense

(b) Balance of Power

(c) Alliance Building

(d) All of the above


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-12th MCQs
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Q.84 How much is the tenure of the judges in the International Court of
Justice?

(a) Five years

(b) Seven years

(c) Nine years

(d) Ten years


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-12th MCQs
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Q.85 The influence of Arab Spring could also be seen in _______.

(a) Yemen and Bahrain

(b) Libya

(c) Syria

(d) All of these


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Q.86 When did the government remove the barriers for investment in
India?

(a) 1990

(b) 1991

(c) 1992

(d) 1993
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Q.87 Which of these is not the objective of SAARC?

(a) Cooperation through multilateral ways

(b) Peaceful relations among members

(c) Friendly relations among members

(d) Military Cooperation


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-12th MCQs
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Q.88 Who took command over Pakistan after its first Constitution was
framed?

(a) Mohammed Ali Jinnah

(b) Hiyaqat Ayub Khan

(c) General Ayub Khan

(d) Aydul Gaffar Khan


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Q.89 Bangladesh was a part of Pakistan from the year _______.

(a) 1947 to 1961

(b) 1947 to 1971

(c) 1947 to 1972

(d) 1947 to 1975


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Q.90 The headquarter of World Health Organisation is in ______.

(a) Paris, France

(b) Geneva, Switzerland

(c) New York, United States of America

(d) London, United Kingdom


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Q.91 The Headquarter of UNESCO is in ______.

(a) London, United Kingdom

(b) Geneva, Switzerland

(c) Paris, France

(d) New York, United States of America


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Q.92 After second World War, the world was divided into the blocks of

(a) U.S.A and U.K.

(b) USSR and China.

(c) Japan and Korea.

(d) U.S.A and USSR.


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Q.93 Which organisation came into existence in April 1949?

(a) SEATO

(b) CENTO

(c) NATO

(d) Warsaw Pact


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Q.94 What is the full form of ‘SEATO’?

(a) South-East Asian Task Organisation

(b) South-East Asian Treaty Organisation

(c) South-East Asian Tally Organisation

(d) South-East Asian Team Organisation


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Q.95 The Berlin wall fall in _________.

(a) November 1989

(b) December 1989

(c) January 1990

(d) February 1990


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Q.96 The revolution of Russia in 1917 was inspired by Ideals

(a) Socialism

(b) Capitalism

(c) Socialism as well as Capitalism

(d) None of the above


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Q.97 The South Asian leaders signed the SAARC Charter on:

(a) 7th November 1985.

(b) 8th December 1985.

(c) 9th January 1987.

(d) 5th December, 1988.


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Q.98 Which of the following has been a Hindu Kingdom -?

(a) India

(b) Bhutan

(c) Bangladesh

(d) Nepal
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Q.99 Which of the following is a source of insecurity?

(a) Human Rights

(b) Balance of Power

(c) Global Poverty

(d) Alliance Building


CLASSPRACHAND
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Q.100 Poverty in South Asia has led to _________.

(a) Illiteracy

(b) Population Explosion

(c) Migration

(d) Terrorism

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