Name Shanril M.

Surban Date 12-4-2023

Professor Diome Jhon Cano-og Score

ACTIVITY 1
Directions: Elaborate on the following.

1. The purpose of the following scientific developments

a) Gene Editing
The purpose of gene editing is to manipulate the hereditary substance of a living being, usually known
as DNA, with the objective of altering its qualities or attributes. An essential objective of gene editing
is to propel medicinal research and healthcare by tackling genetic ailments and disorders.
Revolutionary methods such as CRISPR-Cas9 have transformed this field, allowing exact
modification of specific genes. Consequently, there is potential for rectifying genetic mutations
accountable for diseases, which in turn creates novel opportunities for therapeutic interventions. In
addition to its use in medicine, gene editing also has a significant impact on agricultural
biotechnology. Researchers strive to create plants with improved nutritional value, heightened
resilience against pests and diseases, and enhanced adaptability to varying environmental conditions.
This endeavor can greatly contribute to ensuring global food security by cultivating more robust and
productive crop varieties. The ethical implications surrounding gene editing are a topic of concern,
especially regarding the alteration of traits in future generations through human germline editing. The
scientific community is actively involved in ongoing discussions regarding the responsible and ethical
application of gene-editing technologies.

b) Artificial Intelligence
The main goal of artificial intelligence (AI) is to develop machines and systems capable of carrying
out tasks that usually demand human intellect. AI strives to mimic cognitive abilities like acquiring
knowledge, solving problems, comprehending language, and perceiving surroundings. The
applications of AI are manifold and profoundly influence different facets of human existence. In the
field of healthcare, artificial intelligence (AI) is utilized for the purpose of diagnosis, exploration of
pharmaceuticals, and individualized healthcare. Within the realm of finances, AI algorithms scrutinize
vast sets of data to optimize investment strategies and bolster risk assessment. In the domain of
education, AI offers tailored learning experiences to students. Self-driving vehicles rely on AI for
navigation and the formulation of decisions. Additionally, there exist other instances where AI
applications, such as virtual assistants, language translation tools, and image recognition technologies,
enhance effectiveness and provide convenience. The continuous progression of AI gives rise to moral
dilemmas, encompassing matters pertaining to employment displacement, partiality in algorithms, and
confidentiality. Achieving equilibrium between groundbreaking advancements and moral
deliberations is paramount in the conscientious implementation of AI technologies.

c) Space Colonization
The prime objective of space settlement is to expand human presence beyond our planet and create
enduring habitats on other celestial entities, such as the Moon, Mars, or even in orbit. This ambitious
aspiration is fueled by a variety of factors, encompassing the pursuit of scientific knowledge, the
potential for resource exploitation, and the imperative to guarantee the survival of our species in the
face of existential perils. Scientific exploration forms a fundamental pillar of space colonization, with
the ultimate aim of investigating the circumstances and potential for life on alternative planets.
Furthermore, researchers anticipate unraveling profound insights into the genesis of our solar system
and the cosmos at large. Resource utilization constitutes yet another crucial impetus, as space
settlement holds the promise of accessing valuable minerals and elements that are scant on Earth. The
establishment of extraterrestrial colonies could also function as a contingency plan for humanity,
mitigating the hazards associated with planetary catastrophes or cosmic incidents. The challenges of
space settlement encompass the development of sustainable life-sustaining systems, efficient modes
of transportation, and the construction of habitats that can shield humans from the unforgiving
conditions of outer space. International collaboration and breakthroughs in space technologies are
indispensable in order to transform the vision of space colonization into reality.

Name Shanril M. Surban Date 12-4-2023

Professor Diome Jhon Cano-og Score

ACTIVITY 2
Directions: Create an editorial sketch about your thoughts on the impact of the said advancements on
human life and nature. Provide a relevant caption.

THE GLOBAL NEWSPAPER

 Reshaping Tomorrow: Gene Editing, AI Frontiers, and Cosmic Horizons.
As humans, we find ourselves at a critical junction where remarkable advancements in
science intersect. Moving ahead necessitates a delicate balance between creativity and moral
reasoning, as well as the mindful exploration of our surroundings. The profound effects of
genetic manipulation, artificial intelligence, and space settlement on both humanity and the
environment cannot be underestimated, and the decisions we make in the present will
reverberate throughout history. The harmonious interplay of progress calls upon us not only
to be trailblazers in the field of science but also guardians of a future where human
inventiveness align seamlessly with the natural world's rhythms.
Name Shanril M. Surban Date 12-4-2023
Professor Diome Jhon Cano-og Score

ACTIVITY 3
Directions: Research about how the above advancements were initiated and accomplished. Get an
online article and explain in writing how it will benefit the world and humanity in the next decade.

Online Article: https://medlineplus.gov

Genome editing technologies, particularly exemplified by CRISPR-Cas9, offer immense potential for
the world and humanity in the next decade. These advancements hold the key to preventing and
treating a spectrum of diseases, ranging from single-gene disorders like cystic fibrosis to complex
conditions such as cancer, heart disease, mental illness, and HIV infection. The precision and
efficiency of genome editing techniques contribute to groundbreaking research, accelerating our
understanding of various health conditions. Ethical considerations, especially concerning germline
editing, underscore the importance of responsible use and regulatory frameworks. As safety and
effectiveness continue to be scrutinized, ongoing developments in genome editing research promise to
usher in a new era of personalized and targeted medical interventions, shaping a future where these
technologies contribute significantly to the betterment of human health.

Online Article: https://www.techtarget.com

In the upcoming era, Artificial Intelligence (AI) is on the brink of bringing about transformative
advantages across various realms. The field of healthcare stands to reap the benefits of AI's expertise
in diagnostics, personalized medicine, and data-driven treatment strategies, holding the promise of
enhancing patient care. Precision agriculture, driven by AI, will optimize farming techniques,
guaranteeing sustainable and efficient crop management. Education is poised for a revolution as AI-
powered personalized learning experiences emerge, catering to the unique needs of individual
students. The emergence of autonomous vehicles, facilitated by AI algorithms, offers the potential for
safer and more efficient transportation, reducing accidents and congestion. Industries and businesses
will experience heightened efficiency through AI-powered automation, fostering innovation and
competitiveness. AI's crucial role in mitigating climate change is evident in its applications in energy
optimization, disaster prediction, and environmental monitoring. AI is expected to bring multifaceted
benefits like improved customer experiences, effective public health management during epidemics,
and accelerated scientific research. Moreover, AI holds the potential to promote global accessibility
and inclusivity by bridging gaps and empowering individuals worldwide. However, ethical
considerations and responsible deployment remain paramount to ensuring that AI serves humanity
positively while addressing challenges associated with bias, privacy, and societal impact.
Online Article: https://www.nasa.gov
In the next decade, space colonization holds the promise of delivering profound benefits to the world
and humanity. Technological advancements in space exploration are expected to open new frontiers
for resource utilization, potentially addressing Earth's resource limitations. Beyond scientific
discovery, establishing sustainable habitats on celestial bodies like the Moon and Mars could serve as
a proactive measure for ensuring the survival of humanity in the face of existential threats. The
development of space technologies and infrastructure is likely to spur innovation, with spin-off
technologies influencing various industries on Earth. Additionally, space colonization endeavors can
foster international collaboration, promoting peaceful coexistence and joint scientific endeavors.
While the practical realization of large-scale colonization may extend beyond the next decade, the
groundwork laid in the coming years is crucial for shaping a future where humanity's presence
extends beyond our home planet, bringing about a new era of exploration, innovation, and global
cooperation.
 Name Shanril M. Surban Date 12-4-2023
Professor Diome Jhon Cano-og Score

ACTIVITY 1
Directions: Define the following terminologies by focusing on how it is being utilized.

1. User Interface (UI)

The term User Interface (UI) pertains to the visual and interactive components by means of which
individuals engage with a software application or device. It encompasses the formation, arrangement,
and overall display of the user interface components like buttons, symbols, and lists. The design of the
UI plays a vital role in improving the utility and availability of digital products, guaranteeing a
smooth and instinctive encounter for individuals. In the digital realm, efficient UI design is
fundamental to applications, websites, and software, impacting how individuals navigate, interact, and
fulfill objectives within a digital setting.

2. User Experience (UX)

The User Experience (UX) extends far beyond the mere appearance and layout, delving into the
holistic interaction and contentment that users obtain from a product or service. It encompasses the
entirety of the expedition that a user embarks upon, starting from their initial encounter and
continuing throughout their ongoing connection with the product. The objective of UX design is to
enhance usability, accessibility, and delight while considering the needs, behaviors, and feedback of
users. UX designers strive to fabricate seamless, instinctive, and pleasurable experiences,
guaranteeing that users discover significance and effectiveness in their engagements with a digital or
physical product.
3. Face-to-face (F2F)
Face-to-face (F2F) interaction refers to the act of engaging in personal communication, wherein
individuals are physically present with one another. Within the realm of business, F2F gatherings or
conversations are highly regarded due to their capacity to cultivate personal relationships, facilitate
effective exchange of ideas, and enable subtle comprehension. Despite the increasing prevalence of
digital communication, F2F encounters continue to be crucial in specific situations, including
negotiations, fostering team unity, and managing relationships, as they allow for the interpretation of
non-verbal signals and the observation of interpersonal dynamics.

4. Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) companies

Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) firms are experts in hiring external service providers to handle
specific business tasks. These tasks typically involve assisting customers, inputting data, providing
financial services, and managing various back-office operations. BPO firms capitalize on their
knowledge and resources to optimize and enhance the efficiency of these business processes for their
clients. By utilizing BPO services, organizations can concentrate on their core strengths while also
enjoying reduced costs and increased operational adaptability.

5. Work from Home (WFH)

The concept of working remotely, commonly known as Work from Home (WFH), has become
increasingly popular as a work arrangement. This progressive approach enables employees to fulfill
their job duties from a location outside of the traditional office setting. The rise of WFH can be
attributed to global changes and advancements in technology. By leveraging digital connectivity and
collaborative tools, WFH provides flexibility to individuals, fostering a better balance between work
and personal life. Additionally, it helps alleviate the stress associated with commuting. The utilization
of WFH has been particularly remarkable during unprecedented events, underscoring the adaptability
of modern work practices and the crucial role technology plays in maintaining productivity while
accommodating various lifestyles and circumstances.
 Name Shanril M. Surban Date 12-4-2023
Professor Diome Jhon Cano-og Score

ACTIVITY 2
Directions: Work on the procedure below.

1. Check on the blog https://lifewellnest.com

2. Read on the following articles.
a. Title: ‘Working from Home (WFH)
b. Title: ‘Change as a Permanent Reality’
3. Write a reflection for each article that you have read.
 Reflection Paper: Work From Home (WFH)

The article focuses on a significant shift in the work landscape, highlighting the
transformative impact of computers and communication technologies on traditional work
environments. The rise of remote work, also known as Work from Home (WFH), is presented
as a consequence of this paradigm shift. As I contemplate the content, it becomes clear that
technology plays a crucial role in reshaping how work is perceived and performed. The
adoption of WFH is depicted as an empowering force, liberating individuals from the
constraints of a traditional office setup. The article suggests that technology, particularly
communication tools and online collaboration platforms, serves as a facilitator, seamlessly
connecting employers and employees. The mention of 'Time Tracking productivity tools,'
'Project management tools,' and 'browser-based word processors' emphasizes the
sophistication and efficiency that technology brings to remote work. The elimination of
distance through telecommuting and the ability to work from any location are emphasized as
significant advantages. The cost savings, flexibility in schedules, and the potential for
multitasking contribute to a more favorable work environment. The positive impact on job
stress and satisfaction is highlighted, indicating that the changes brought about by technology
have the potential to enhance the overall well-being of workers. However, the article also
suggests that this shift poses challenges, implying that certain jobs may be replaced while
new ones requiring different skills may emerge. This insight prompts contemplation on the
necessity for continuous learning and adaptability in response to evolving job requirements.
The integration of media, telecommunication, and computing technologies is presented as a
new paradigm that demands comprehension and acceptance from every member of the labor
force. In conclusion, the article stimulates reflection on the intricate relationship between
technology and work. While acknowledging the positive aspects, it also indicates the
inevitability of change and the requirement for individuals in the workforce to evolve
alongside technological advancements. The reflection underscores the significance of
embracing this new reality, acknowledging its potential benefits, and preparing for the
challenges and opportunities it presents.
 Reflection Paper: Change as a Permanent Reality

The piece explores the inescapability of alteration, highlighting its widespread impact on
human existence. The saying, "nothing lasts forever except change," resonates as a powerful
prompt that, within the intricate fabric of life, fluctuation is the sole steadfastness. The idea
that modification can lead individuals to their desired outcomes provokes contemplation on
the transformative potential ingrained in flexibility. The notion of the 'Follow the Crowd
mindset' is introduced, elucidating how individuals frequently align their choices and
decisions with the prevailing trends of societal endorsement. It underscores the human
inclination to be swayed by the collective, molded by established regulations, standards, and
ethics. The piece suggests that these societal guidelines function as guiding lights steering the
majority, engendering a dynamic interplay between individual choices and communal
expectations. However, a thought-provoking shift occurs as the composition challenges
readers to acknowledge their agency in influencing alteration. The narrative evolves into an
appeal for individuals to become initiators of change, recognizing the inherent human
yearning for dynamism and advancement. The piece argues that, while external influences
may shape our perspectives, we possess the ability to navigate and steer our lives toward
positive metamorphoses. The reflection on the ongoing adaptation to alteration becomes a
central theme, presenting change not as an external force to be resisted but as a lively force
that adds zest and vitality to life. The normalization of change is advocated, emphasizing its
role in personal growth and advancement. The narrative encourages readers to embrace
change in both personal and professional realms, perceiving it not as a disruptor but as a
catalyst for enhancement. In conclusion, the piece serves as a poignant reminder of the
ambivalent nature of change—unavoidable and impactful. It inspires a shift in viewpoint,
empowering individuals to recognize their potential to shape and propel change. The call to
embrace change as a positive force in life encourages a mindset of adaptability, resilience,
and continuous self-improvement.

Name Shanril M. Surban Date 12-4-2023

Professor Diome Jhon Cano-og Score

ACTIVITY 3
Directions: Using Canva or Piktochart create an infographic showing the nature, purpose, and
impact of Information Technology on human life and society. Below is an example of an Infographic.