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No3sTomy kK mecty OT@a4n AKOpA nopxXoAAT npaBbiM 6optom nog yrnom oKono 45 rpanycos. Nocne Toro Kak #kOpb OTAaH M BINyW\eHA C 3anacoM Uenb, CyAHO M3 3TOTO NONOKeHMA HayMHaeT ABWxXeHNe 3aQHNM XOQOM « NpHyany. Mpn 3TOM KOpMa OTKAOHAeTCA BNPaBO, HW NOAXOAAT TOUHO K MeCTY WBAPTOBKH. ~~ 3anomuute: Ecav rpeOHo BUHT Ha 3a- AHEM xopy BpalaeTcA BnpaBo, TO KOpMa ‘OTKNOHAeTCA Take BnpaBo. Ecnu rpe6HOi BMHT Ha 3aQHeM XOAY BpalaeTcA BNeBO, TO KOpMa OTKNOHAETCA TaKXe BEBO. Yaxtei B rpeGHoii BHT NPM ABIKeHMN 3aQHIM XOfOM Bpaujaetca Bneso. MosTomy nonxoAaT k CpegHei nMHMN nesbiM GopTom TaKKe nop yrnom oKono 45 rpafycos “ octaHasnuBaioT saxty. Mlocne oTfa4n akopa HayMHalT AByNKe- Hite 3aQHMM XOAOM, OTBOAA KOPMy BNeBO. napannenbHo npuyany. Ecnn Onan KopMet NpnuieaproBako ~pyroe cyAHO, cToNKHoBe- Hue HeU36eXHO. OnncaHHaa aBapwiiHaa cuTyauna acHo no- KasbiBaeT, TO HEOGXOAMMO wIBapToBaTeCA pote TeveHna univ Berpa. Bnpowem, TeveHWe acerfa uMeeT npeumywectso nepeA HanpaB- neHVeM BeTPA, ECM ero CKOpOCTE, NO KpaHeM Mepe, OT NONnoBMHI AO OAHOTO y3na. (1) Npn nogxone k Mecty cToAHKM no TeYeHMNIo UKMnep AOMKEH Ha AOCTaTONHOM paccroRHit oT npuuana pasBepHyTb CyAHO B HanpaBneHHn, NPOTMBONONOKHOM ABMxXEHHI. (2) Mp nogxoge x caobogHomy mecty Ha npu- vane cypHO Ha MasoM xofy C NepenoxKeHHbIM pynem apeidyer k npmyany. (3) No soamoxtocty no ace anne Kopnyca AOMKHbI Obit 3a8emeHbI KpaHUb!. CHayana 3a- BOAMTCA Ne peAHHA WeapTos. (4) Cpasy nocne atoro HeoGxoaMMo 3agaT> 1 Npopecta KOPMOBO! WNT, MOcKONBKy OH cbukcupyer nonoxeHue cyaHa Ha npvwane. TakMM ‘06paz0M, ey OTBOAUTCA CaMaA BaXHAR POM. (5) 3aTem cneayeT HOcoBOM wnpMir HM, 8 3a- Knio¥eHve, KOpMoBOii wBapTos (6), KOTOpEIii HaxopmTca 8 cna6oM HaTAxKeHMN 1Weaptoska pv HaBanbHoM BeTpe UWeaptoeka npn HaBanbHoM Berpe He npen- Crasnaet CnoxHOCTH, ecnn np 3TOM OCMO- TpiTenbHo vcnonbsoBaTb aHeprHio BeTpa. pn weaptoske narom cyaHo cHavana ocTopoxHO TlofBonst nop OcTpbIM yrnom K npusany HOCOM WOCTaTOWHbIM KonMMecTBOM KpaHues, no- ckonbky Kak y KaTepa, Tak M y NapycHoro cyawa Hoc apedibyer non aeTep B nepay.o ovepent (1). Vi cpasy xe 3a80quTcA HOCOBOM wnnpHMHr. Npn 3TOM BeTep NoprOHRET KOPMy K NpHYany, Tak 4T0 cyAHO MoxKHO cnoKOMIHO NpHWBApTOBATS. WWeaptoska npu OrpaHM4eHHOM MeCcTe CTOAHKU Weaptoeka 8 cToAuMx BoAaX BCerfa ABNA- erca npoBnemol, Koraa ceobomHoe MecTo orpakuseHo pasmepamn coBcTBeHHOH AxTel. 16 B aaHHom cnyyae TpeGyerca NoMoujs HOCOBorO WNPHH- ra, Hoc c suenuenalEcnit HasanbHbiit setep o¥eHb CunbHeilt, axta OcTawasnneaerca napannenbHo Mecty wBap- TOBKH, NocHe Yero HOCOBAA YacTb nog AaBne- Hem BeTpa cama CMewaeTcA K npHyany (2) Ecnu y npauana CTOMT cMnbHan 3bI6b 4 OTCyT- Taylor KopMosbie Nani, TO NpeANoYTuTenbHEe OTBeCTH AXTY Ha MOCTaTOMHOe paccToAHHe M1, OTHAaB HOCOBOM AKOPb, NO3BONMTb ei Apeli- osatb Ha3aq Ha Yenn Minw KaHaTe, NoKa He NOABUTCR BO3MOXKHOCTS 3aBECTH KOPMOBbIE wsaprossi (3). KoHesHo, 370T MaHesp onaceH TeM, 470 AKOPb NPM BONHEHMM MoxeT NonoN3- TW KOpMa Minn pynb CTONKHyTCA C NpMuanoM. WeaptosKka pu GoKoBom BeTpe OyeHt CnOoxHO BOTH B GOKC Np CMNbHOM 6oKosom Berpe. Hao nogoiitn c nocTaTouHoH CKOpOCTbIO MaKCHManbHO 6nM3KO K HaBeTpeH- HOMY nay M 3anOxKMTb 3a Hero Nw Npoxone HaBETPeHHBI KOPMOBOM wWBApTOR cepsroit Ok porTpasnaerca Ha TaKyio ANMHy, YTO6H OME v3 YeHOS 3kMNAKa C AAMHHbIM KOHUOM Mor nepenpbirkyTs Ha npwyan. SToT KoHey ToTHac 3aKpennseTcA C HaBETPEHHOM CTOPOHEI. C Baka saxty ¢ NOMOWbIO BCNOMOraTeNbHOrO KOHLa NPUBOAAT B NpaBMAbHOe NonorxeHHe, noxa He 6ynyt 3a8eneHbi 06a HOCOBLIX weapToga. TonbKo nocne Toro, Kak OHM OyAyT NpouHo 3aKpenneHbi Ha npwyane, AxXTa npn BbITpaBNMBaHM OGOMX HOCOBbIX WRAPTOBLIK M BbISMpaHHin KOPMOBOrO HaBeTPeHHOrO KOH\A OTBOAMTCA Ha3aA AO TeX Nop, NOKa MOxXHO 6yget Ha6pocuts Ha Nan no_BeTpeHHblit Kop- MoBoit KOHEU. Kpakyamu OcTopoxHo NoBOANTCA K NpHYany Tak, 4TO6bI GakoBbI MaTpoc CMor nepelitn Ha npwuan mw 3aKpenvT HOCOBOt WNpHHr kak MOXKHO AaNnbule B CTOpoHy KOpMbI. Tenepb wknep nepeknagpisaer pynb 8 cTopoHy oT npnvana w Aaet Manbii xog Bnepeg. Kopma scnepcrene 3T0ro MeqNeHHO NpHKUMaeTCA K npivany. TakoM MaHeep Takxe Ha3bIBaKOT enporarneanne Ha wnpwHreD, nocKonbKy MeHHO TakMM O6pa30M NpMHATO weapTo- Bate KOMMepYeCKHe Cygla Ha OrpaHHMeHHEX Mectax cTOAHKH. egOTxog pv HaBanbHOM BeTpe Orxog 3arpynvex, Korga BeTep HanpasneH 8 cTopory npw4ana, m Apyrne cya orpaHnunsa- foT MeCTO MaHespa. 30 ecb TakxKe HEOOXOQUMO UCNoNb30BaTb HOCOBOM WNpHHT. Nonoxkne pyne Ha nesbii Gopr (8 AakHOM cnysae) W AaB Manbiit xo Bnepen, Hano Kak MOxKHO Aanbue orgectm KopMy oT npuyana (1). [pv atom MaHeBpe HOCOBAA YacTb CyAHA AOMKHA MMeTb ocTaTouHoe KonMNeCTBO KpaHues. Ecn BbI yBepeHbi, YTO Ha 3afHeM xoAy pasoligetece ¢ COceAAMM MO CTORHKe, TO C pymeM, nepe- OXeHHbIM Ha Npasbili GopT, ManbiM XoOM oTxogute Ha3ag. Tonbko Korma GygeT ACHO, UTO CyAHO CBOOOAHO ABIXKETCA KOPMOi OT Npnyana, oTAaeTCA 3aO%KEHHbIM PaHee Ha OOH HocoBoii wnpuur (2). Tlocne orxoma Ha Ge3onacHoe paccroane oT npmyana, € pynem Ha npasom opty naor nepenHnit xon (3). yy, OTxog npotuB TeyeHna HOCOBOM KoHeU, NOcKONbKy KOPMOBOM WNpHHT HanexHo ynepxusaer cyaHO Ha TeveHiin (3). OTXon NpoMcxoAMT Toxe B OCHOBHOM NpoTHB HOCoBOM KOHey 3aKnagbiBaloT Ha cAMN TaK, TeyeHia = nv6o nepegunm, nu6o 3agqHuM XO- 4TOObI ero MOXHO 6biNo NerKo cOpocuTb c OM. CHayana (Ha nepenHeM xony) otaaetca 6opra ut Bbibpars. Kopmasol KoHeU (1), 34TEM HOCOBOM WinpHkr —BakoBbiit MaTpoc cnerka OTTaNKMBaeT HOC OT (2). Teneps MoxHo Takxe 6e3 Tpyfia BbIOpats —npuuana M 3axoqMT Ha GopT 8 cpeaert 4actnOtTxog np Teyenun B kopmy cyala. LUkunep ycraHasnusaer pynb no Teve- HMi0 v gaeT Manbi4 xog Bnepeg (4). Simi» nocne Toro, Kak CyAKO oroliet oT APyrvx AXxT HaCTONbKO, YTO CMOxeT Gecnpe- NATCTBEHHO Haat’ ABMXxeHNe, BLIGMPAeTCA kopmosoii wnpnur (5). Cnequre 3a Tem, 4TO6b! kopma He yapwnace o npnyan. O1XoA npn TeveHMN B KOpMy 3Ha4HTeNbHO Tpyavee, ¥eM OTxOA npoTMe TeYeHHA. I 3ecb NpasunbHoe ucnonbsoBaHHe WNpHHTa TaKKe sBNAETCA HENPEMEHHbIM YCNOBNEM. CHauana oT@aeTcA HOCOBOM KOHeY (1). 3a- OXEHHbIA Ha ChMN HOCOBOM WHpMHT AOMKEH BLINONKUT OCHOBHY!O paboty. MosToMy cHa- vana o1faeTca KopMoBOi wnpvHr (2), a 3aTeM kopmosoii KoHeY (3). Bnaropapa 3tomy Kopma 6bicTpo oTxoguT OT npwyana, Qenrateno gait mane xon Bnepeg mM nepeknapbiBawT pynb 8 cTopoHy npnvana (4). Mpu stom Hoc xopowio sauMiyeH kpaHuamn, Teuenue 6yner tenepe bicrpo passopasvieatb kopmy. Mo3tomy Heo6xogvmo 6bicTpo BbI- pate HOCoBO KoHeU M nog ABMraTeneM oT- BeCTH CYAHO 3aQHUM XOAOM OT NpHYana, NPM 3TOM pyib MONXKeH 6bITs NepenorxeH B CTOPOHY capsarepa (5). Kak TonbKo cyaHo oToiager Ha AOCTaTO4HOe paccToaHue OT NpH¥ana, AaeTCA nepepnnit xo (6). oohFHe 6onTecb luBapToBKn OnbitHei wkunep yaHaeTca no weaproske, racut norosopxa, u 31a Mympocte, 6e3 co- MHeHMA, BepHa. BaM HeOGXoAMMO 0c060 3a- HATBCA NPAKTMKOM WBAPTOBKM M WBapTOBaTb Balle CyAHO k npwuany Unni k cTeHKe HabepeXx- HO HafexHO, YTOGbI V36exAaTb BO3MOXHbIX apapnitnix cutyaunit. Tonbko Tor, kTo npn 3TOM — NPofeMOHCTpupyeT —_coBepwleHcTBO CYAOBOXAEHKA, 3ACNYXUT NPM3HAHMe ApyrMX swo6ureneit BopHOro CnopTa MpasnavHaa weaproska cyaHa oTHOCHTCA K OCHOBHbIM HaBbikKaM, HeEOOxoAMMbIM Ana nony- YeHa ynoctosepeHita Ha npaso ynpasneHne NapychbIM cyaHOM, Tem He MeHee, MOXKHO no- CToRHHO Ha6miogaTe, TO HeKOTOpBIe UIKHNepEI isapryloT cade CyAHO K NpMuany wb HOCo- BbIM M KOPMOBbIM KOHYaMM. STOrO HegocTa- ToYHO, MOCKONBKY OA HanOpoM TeNeHWA Wn BeTpa CyAHO MOXeT CMEUIaTBCA B TY MM HHyIO CTopoky, 30 npuBonyT K Tomy, 470 cOuBaIoTCAKpatiubl “60 nponcxonuT cronkHoBeHHe ¢ Npnwanom wan CoceAHUMM cyaMn He senaetca Gonee HafexHOit M WBapToBKa ¢ Tak Ha3biBaeMbIMn «panbul-winpuHraMn» (nyHKtupom), KoTopele npoBosatca OT yTKH Ha Mugene K npvuanbHbIM KHexTaM cnepenn Vi C3aQM. 3necb CyAHO Takxe UMeeT GonbUlyo cBoGony ABMxeHNA, Tak 4TO OHO MOxeT packaueateca HOCOM Mn KOpMOl. Ecnit BAON NpuNana WeApTyOTCA Apyrue CyAa, TO Weaptoska narom : “Tak npowseogutca ontuManbHan weapToeka AxXTbI NaroM: Tp NpaBHnbHO pacnonoxeH- HbIX NO ANMHe M NO BbICOTe Kpakya 3a- uwulaior Gop. Bce weapTose! nposeneHsi Yepe3 weapTosHble Knio3bi Ha npmuanbHbIe TyM6bl. Hocoso KOpMoBo/ winpuHrn «anbul-WnpnHros» ana HapexHon weapTos- kw GyaeT HenocTaTOuHO. Ha wnnioctpaumn noKa3aHo, Kak NpowcxopMT Tpaktu4HaA WeapTOBKa < OAHOM CTOpOHbI K NUpcy: Ha HOC MAYT Ba HOCOBbIX KOHYa, KOTO- pole 3aKperinenbi HenocpeAcTBeHHO Ha OcHOB- HOM nputyane. PesMHOBbIe aMOpTH3aTOpbI CMAr- yaloT Tonuku pu abi6u. HocoBoi v KopMosoit UINpMHrn 3aBogaTcA Ha KHEXT, pacnonoxeHHbiit Ha KOHUe nMpca, pH 3TOM KOpMoBOM WNpHHT cHa6xeH ~amoprv3aTopom. lononkuTenbHo MOXKHO 34BECTH KOHEY C KOPMbI Ha NpHYaN, Ha NpoTusononoxnylo OT NUpCa cTOpoHy, ANA Tor TOGbI YMeHbWHTb Harpy3ky Ha KpaHupl, ecn AA 3TOFO MMeeTCA MeCTO. —QVeSeO Peaunosbil amoptuzaTop MpoBeneHbi C HOCa MC KOpMBI K CpenHeit MpwyanbHon tym6e. Yron MexKAy CreHKOit w 6optom gocraTouHo Gonbulolt, TaK 470 UINpHHrH He TpyTcA O Kopnyc. MpwuanbHBIe TyM6bi ANA HOCOBOrO M KOpMOBoro KOHYOB pacnonoxeHbi Ha AOCTaTONHOM paccroRHMt OT axTbI. KoneOatenbubie ABMKeHUA XOPOWO Komnencupyworca. 21Weaptoska B CBa3Ke Cyaa, npwweaprosannble pyr K Apyry «6 canske», npeacrasnaiot co6oM Gombulyio no- BePXHOCTb ANA Bo3nerCTaMA GoKOBoro BeTpa unin TeveHna. MosToMy OHM AOMKHBI Obits oco6o TwWaTeNbHo 3akpenneHbI WNpAHraMn, Lkinepbi BHeWHHX cyaoB 4acTo «3a6uiIBa~oT» 3aBECTH AONONHMTeNbHbIE ANKHHbIE WeApTO- bi (nyHkTHpoMm) Ha nupe Mn npHyan. Benea- cTane 3T0ro MoxeT NpoM3oriTHM CTONKHOBeHME C paHee owBapTosakHbimn cyaaMn. Bor Tak NpaBunbHo weapTy‘oTCR HEcKONbKO xT, pacnonoxeHHbIx Apyr 3a ApyrOM B CBA3- ke. ECan 8 raBakn cTouT cunbHas 3bi6b, To BHOB NPHXOAAU\ee CyAHO WeApTy!OT K ye NpnweapTosakHoMy 8 NpoTHBONONOxHOM HanpapneHin. Tem cambim yaaerca u36e- 2KaTb CTONKHOBeHMA Apyr Cc Apyrom MauT HM kpacniua. C Kaxgoro Kpaitero (sHeUIHero M BHYTpeHHerO) NpMwBapToBaHHoro cyAHa 3aB0fAT HOCOBO! M4 KOPMOBOH WBApTOBb! He- NocpegcTBeHHO Ha Npwyan ANA Toro, YTO6s! Bbiqepxats BasneHne serpa. Mpm Gonbwnx CBA3KAX OCTATOYHO Toro, 4TOGbI TONBKO BHeWHee CyAHO 3aBend NONON- HuTeNbHbIe ANKHHBIE KOHUb! Ha npwyan. PacnonoxeH- Hole BHYTPM CBABKH CyAa Kpena C80” HOCOBbIe 1 KOpMoBbIe KOHUbI 3a cBonx cocenelNlocne sbinioneHMs aKkypatHom uv npasinb- HOM WBAPTOBKM CyfHa Npmwno BpemA no- AyMarb 0 CoOmogeHin «AxTeHHOro sTHAKeTa» Boixon Ha Geper ¢ cynoB, HaXOAAUMxcA B caaake, TpebyeT BbinonHeHNA onpeneneHHOH UepeMOHM, ecnM BbI He XOTMTe BbI3BaT HenogonbcTs coceen. Nyt, Kak npasnno, Mponeraer 4epe3s HOCOByW 4acTb cyAHA, a He Yepe3 Kopmy, re nloGonbiTHble B3rnagbi no- CTOPOHHMX MOryT BbI38aTb HeyAOBONECTEME akunaxka. Ha KOMMepYeCKOM CyAHe TaKxe NPUKAT NpOXOA no HOCoBOH YacTH. EcTe- CTBeHHO, 4T0 0 3a60ptHoro Tpana no cynaM vAyT 8 Marko o6ysn, He npnunHAOWen Hukakoro yuep6a nany6e. Ecnn Bbi He XOTHTe oTka3aTbca OT ObyBM C XECTKOM NOAOWBO!, To ee 06 yBaWT NMWb No MocTMKeHHIN Gepera Heo6xogumo Takxe CHATb O6yBb C *KECTKO NoAowBor nepen TeM, Kak BbI NOAKMMETeCb Ha Gopt nepsoro cygka nocne sawero 803- apauenna c Gepera. Ecnt Apa YenoBeKa BCTaIOT OAHOBPeMeHHO Ha OnHY CTopony cyaHa, To ero Bnageney MoxeT 6ypHo orpearnposar Ha 370, ocobeHHO ecnn ‘onpokniysca ero yTpeHHnit Kode. MoaTomy 3a- NlomHMTe: BcTynaiiTe Ha YyxKyiO Nany6y ToNbKO Tora, KOrpa Apyroit 4neH KoMaHgb! AOwen fo MpornsononoxHoro 6opra: 3TO HYXHO AAA Toro, YTOBbI He BbI3BaTb CMNbHOTO KpeHa CyAHa Asa vnu Gonee yenosek HuKOrQa He DOMKHbI BCTaBaTb OAHOBPeMeHHO Ha OAMH GopT cyaHa! Weaptoska B 6oKce Mawespel noaxona u orxona 8 60xce, Bnaio- UWIEMCA MOCTOAHHBIM M@CTOM CTOAHKM, MOFyT 6uiTb ropaano nerve, ecnn or nanos Ha npuvan 3aBepeHb! KOHLI. OHM OrpaHMuniBatoT cMeuye- nue cyaHa 860K Ha Coceanme cyna. 3Kunax MOET AepxaTECA 3a HX NPM CUNbHOM 60: KOBOM BeTPE M OTBECTH CyAHO K HaBeTpeHHOA Topoe. B 6oxce cTonlika cygHa 6yper Halt- Gonee cnokorHol, ecm KopMoBbIe WweapToBb nposepensi Kpectoo6pasHo. Mpn 3ToM BosHH- kaeT npo6nema TpeHvA KOHUOB Apyr o Apyra. Ee MOKHO peWlTb, ecnl Ha CooTBeTCTByIOUMe YacTM KOHUOB HaneTb nnactuKoBble pykasa, KoTopbie HeOGXOAHMO BpeMA OT BpeMeHH Me- Harb, Bomnasnneanue 4 3aTackmeanue Ha Gopt weaptoebx 3HaiTenbHo O6nervaercA, ecnn OHM COPAMHEHEI C ManaMv KOHUaMK (nyHktup) Konus! npn cBo6opHom GoKce nekar Ha 2He, @ pM weaproake nopHUMaLoTcA Ha nany6y.Weaptoska B wnto3ax Bxog m WeapToBKa 8 He3HaKOMbIx Wmio3ax cTa- HOBATCA OCOBeHHO NpoGneMaTH¥HbIMN, ECAH B HUX YaCTO 3aXOQ AT KOMMepyeckue cysla. x Npo- nyckaioT 8 nepayio oNepenb. Bxog CNOpTMBHEIX cynos (axt) 8 winio3 gonyckaerca TonbKo nocne cooreercrayiouero curHana nM ykazaHia nepcoHana winio3a. OTBeTCTBeHHbIe NOUMaHb! W kanuTaHel OcTaHaBAMBAT ABHTATeNM CBOUX cynos, Kora npu6nuxaiorcr cnopTuHible cya. Ho 4aiue ecero aTHM npeHe6peraior, u rpebHOl BUNT CTaHOBMTCA NpMYHOM CMnbHorO Nop- cacieaiowero abpexra u nonepesHol Bonu, KOTOpbIe NpeAcTaBnAloT ONacHocTb ANA NoGoro Manoro cygHa (1). Mostomy yenecoo6pasHo NPoxogT> MMO GonbUIMX KOMMepHeCKiNx 24 cyao8 Mi weapToBareca 8 nepeaHei yactn wnio3a, NOCKONEKY TOrAa NOABNRETCA BOSMOX- HocTb GecnpensTcteeHHo BbIiiTH Cpazy xe NpK OTKpbIBaHNM WNK030BBIx BOPOT. Hn 8 Koem cnyyae Henb3a weapTosareca 3a KopMy KOMMepNeckoro cyaHa MW DOXKNDaTECA, Korga OHO BbiligeT 13 wna. NoToK oT rpe6- Horo BUTa MOXeT NPUKaTb AXTY K NpHYaNbHOl creHke, ecnenctane Yero OHO MOXeT 6bITb cepbesHo nospexneHo. He MeHee onacHbiM aB- AeTCA BeTep, KOTOPbIM BOSHMKaeT Gnaromapa aexry conna npw oTKpHIBaHWK WIOZ0BbIK BOPOT, U MOXET TaKKE OTEPOCHTb AKTY Ha WN- 3oayio crenky nn apyrine cysta (2). Kpome Toro, oToK Bos! Yepes wnk0soRbIe BOpoTa BbIsbIBAeTcunpiioe TeveHne, KoTopoe ocnox- HAeT — WBapTOBKy w orxog (3). 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YacTo, Hanpumep, skopb He nonHocTEIO MoQHUMaWT V3 BOAbI, Kora HeOOXoQUMO NoBTOpUTs MaHeBp NOCTaHOBKN Ha AKO, nockonbky cToakKa Gein Bbibpaa CnMUIKOM 6nn3Ko K Apyromy cyaHy. Mp 370M 6akoBbiii MaTpoc He 3aMevaer, YTO Ha slanax AKopA ocTa- Sich Gonbluime KOMbA BASKOFO UNA, KOTOPLIE HeoObacHHiMbIH CHOC SXTbI 8 MPANMBHbIX BOgax MOxeT TaKxKe UMeTb Apyryio Mmpu- YuHY: BA3KM MANCTbI MAM rAMHUCTEI IpyHT np oTfa¥e nnactuHMaroro aKOpA yacTo HannnaeT KOMbAMH Ha WIMpoKHe Na- fbi. [locne v3MeHeHMA TeYeHMA WM BCHeg- cree 3Toro cMeHbI Hanpasne- Hua HaTaXxeHuA ynepxnBaoUero cyano Kanara Ha npotuBononox- Hoe fanbl AKOPA OTKUAbIBAWWTCA Ha Apy- Tyo CTOpOHy, HO KOMbS Tai! Mewa‘oT fanam 3apsiTeca 8 rpyHT. AKopb Ha 3THx Monywikax CKomb3uT 10 rpyHTy.ycTaHoBKn. CBOMMM KOHUaMM Gopo3quTe NO DHY. np HOBO” oTaaYe aKOpA npenaTcrayioT AO CTaTo4Ho rny6oKoMmy 3apbisaHio ero B FpyHtT. 2. CknagHoi skopb, Yerbipe nants KoToporo BeepoobpasHo BbiCTynaioT oT BepereHa, 3a- YacTy O¥eHb MNnoxo SapbiBaeTcA B rpyHT, ecnM nanbt UMeIoT cnMWKOM GonbuIOM yron 3. IKOpHan Wenb MAM KaHaT AOMKHbI OTNYCKaTb- A Ha ocTaTOuKy!O ANMHY Tak, STO6bI BepeTeHO SKOPA NO BO3MOXHOCTH NexaNo NapannenbHo Avy, W 4To6b! Tara Guna TaKXe HanpasneHa TopwaontanbHo. Ecnn eepeteHo 13-32 Manolt ANMHBI RKOPHOM Wenn GyzAeT NpHNOBHATO, na~ Tibi KOpA He CMOryT 3apbIToCA B rpyHT M ByayT 4, OcoGeHHo syactenTenbHo pearnpytoT Ha HegocraTouHyo any wenn mam KaHaTa nerkue aKOpA C NNOCKMMN nanamu. Bonbwoe aHa¥eHNe MMeeT TaKKe CTpyKTypa rpyHTa, Nlockonbky Tpasa, KaMHM, KOpanntl M ranbKa Mpensrcrayior 3akpenneHWio WMpoKMX nan. Mnocknit aKops Yacto npocto ckonb3uT no Tpase 5. Ha CnMWKOM MATKHX, PbIXABIX rpyHTaX 3a- UenneHHe ManeHbKux nan aqMMpanteckoro AKOPA HeHanexHO. 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Tonbko yent 32Ckonb3auyne rpy3bi Ckonb3nunii rpy3, KOTOpbI nojseuMBaeTcA Ha Wenb u cyckaeTca Ao CaMoro AHa, MOxeT 3ciexTHBHO NoBBICHTe Aep»xaLLy!O cHny AKOPA Wi YMeHbWMTe noTpeOHY. ANMHy KaHaTa Man ueni4. Ckonbaauan cepbra AomxkHa ObiTb 10- BonbHO Gonbworo pasMepa ANA Toro, 4TO6bI OHa Morna cKonb3MTb No 38eHbAM Yenn. TOH- kuii, 3akpenneHHBii Ha Cepere NNHb NosBonseT BbITALINTS CKONBSAWMA rpy3 NepeA Ha4anoM MaHespa nogbema akopa. B MaraamHax 0- NONHMTENHBIX NpMHaANexHOCTe cerogHA MOXHO NpHOGpectH cneuManbHO cKOHCTPYH- posatiHtie rpy3bi. KTo He MMeeT Tak™x rpy30B a Gopty, MoxeT Wcnonb30BaT® BMECTO HiNX NapycHbit MeWOK MAN cyMKy, HarpyxKeHHylo kyCKOM Yen Wn KaMHAMA BcTaBKor p—_j | | + a eroIpexkpariaa rny6riHa Akoprelli kaviar C UepHoit wectukparnan rny6vHa —t vale) ag | LEAT TETETTT TIT Tonbko akopHeili Kanar Recatuxpatuan 33 i | rny6nnaNoctaHosBka Ha AKOpb c npvBefenvem K BeTpy Makesp nocraHoski Ha skopb non napycamn BbINOMHAeTCA TonbKO Nog rpoToM. Mocne Toro, kak OnpeneneHo nopXoAAWee MecTO ANA AKOpHOM cToAHKM, yOupawT cTakcenb Vi BbIBOAAT AKOPHBIA KaHaT MAM UeNb Yepes SKOPHBI poyNbc Ha HOCOBO! OKOBKe 3a GOpT, a oTtyaa - Yepe3 HOCOBO! pennixr OOpaTHo Ha nanyOy, rae npukpennawr aKopb (1). Pynesoi paaBopauneaet cyAHO npoTue BeTpa nin TeveHna wt chegut no neneHram GeperoBbix opmeHTupos, Kora npekpatuTca ABwKeHE oTHocuTenbHo rpysta (2). 3aTem oH AaeT KoMaHiay: «Otaatb aKopel>. SKopHam Yen NnaBHO TpaBUTCA BpyYHyIO, a He BbiOpacbiBaetca GecKoHTponbHo 3a Gopr, loka Axta apelibyer Hazag. Hu 8 Koem cnyyae Henb3n npexqespemeHHo OcTaHaBANBaTb Bbi- ‘Tpasnueanue akopHoii yenn (3). Tonbko Korga npeaycmorpeHHan AnnHa Yenn BbINYLLJeHa NOTH NOMHOCTbIO, €@ MOXHO OCTO- PoxHO 3acTonopute (4). 3aTem CknapbiBai0T OCTABLIYIOCA 4aCTb M CMO- ‘TpAT, pasBopaynBaeT nM AxTy NO BeTpy. STO Mpv3Hak Toro, 4TO AKOpb 3a6pan. Ana Hanex- HOCTM peKOMeHAyeTCA yCUNMTs 3apbiBaHne AKOPA NYTEM KPaTKOBPEMEHHOTO BKNIONEHHA Aeuratena Ha 3aQHMi xog, Mpn 3TOM neneHry- oT ~ echt BO3MOXHO ~ No AByM pacnono>xKeH- HbIM OAH 3a Apyrum GeperosbiM mpeaMeTam, coxpaHuteca nu nonoxeHue sKops (5). Ecan setep ayet 8 npoTusononoxHyi Te- YeHHIO CTOpoHY, TO nepeg oTmayel Akopa copepwiaerca passopor, 4T06ei yOpatb napyca npotue setpa, 3aTem nocTeneHHo BpyyHyio BbITpaBnnBai0T 34 GOPT AKOPb, MOKA OH HE DO Turner gua. Tenepe cB060fHO BbiTpaBnuBaioT euje HECKONBKO MeTpOB WeNH WM KaHaTa, 34