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Class 12 - Accountancy
Sample Paper - 05 (2022-23)
Maximum Marks: 80
Time Allowed: : 3 hours
General Instructions:
OR
The average net profits expected of a firm in future are Rs.68,000 per year and capital invested in the business by the
firm is Rs.3,50,000. The rate of interest expected from Capital invested in this class of business is 12%. The
remuneration of the partners is Estimated to be Rs.8,000 for the year. You are required to find out the super profit.
a) Rs.18000
b) Rs.35000
c) Rs.36000
d) Rs.20000
4. ________ shares are issued by a company at discount to its employees or directors for their hard work and dedication
towards the company.
a) Bonus Shares
b) Preference Shares
c) Employees Stock Option Scheme
d) Sweat Equity Shares
OR
OR
Total creditors of the firm (already transferred to Realisation Account) were ₹30,000. Out of this, creditors waived their
claim of ₹5,000 while the rest agreed to allow discount @ 10% of their respective claim. Journal Entry would be
a)
Realisation A/c Dr. 25,000
To Bank A/c 25,000
b)
Bank A/c Dr. 22,500
To Realisation A/c 22,500
c)
Mohan's Capital A/c Dr. 22,500
To Realisation A/c 22,500
d)
Bank A/c Dr. 25,000
OR
Floral Ltd, a company has issued 2000 9% debentures of ₹100 each at a discount of 10% payable as ₹40 on application
₹50 on the allotment. Calculate the amount of debenture discount to be recorded.
a) ₹20000
b) ₹30000
c) ₹50000
d) ₹2000
Question No. 9 to 10 are based on the given text. Read the text carefully and answer the questions:
A, B and C are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5:4:1. C acquires th share from A. There is an
1
accumulated profit or losses of ₹ 90,000. The assets have to be revalued and liabilities reassessed. They decided not to
record the revised values of assets and liabilities in the books.
9. In case of change in profit sharing ratio, the question is silent, then accumulated profit or losses of ₹ 90,000 are:
a) None of these
b) Not distributed
c) Adjusted
d) Distributed
10. Revaluation account is prepared ________ the value of assets.
a) To revise
b) Not to revise
c) None of these
d) To distribute
11. ABC Ltd. purchased machinery for ₹200000 and issued 9% debentures of ₹100 each to the vendors. Make journal
entries if the debentures were issued at a premium of ₹10. Vendor’s account should be debited by:
a) ₹210000
b) ₹2000000
c) ₹2,00,000
d) ₹190000
12. A and B sharing profit in the ratio of 4:3. C is admitted and the balance sheet shows a balance of General Reserve
₹70,000. What amount of General Reserve should be transferred to B’s A/c
a) ₹30,000
b) ₹15,000
guaranteed that his share will not be less than Rs. 25,000. Total profit of the firm was Rs. 90,000 Calculate the share of
profit for each partner when a guarantee is given by P.
a) P = ₹40,000, Q = ₹25,000, R = ₹25,000
b) P = ₹35,000, Q = ₹10,000, R = ₹25,000
c) P = ₹35,000, Q = ₹30,000, R = ₹25,000
d) P = ₹39,000, Q = ₹26,000, R = ₹25,000
15. How to calculate the share of the goodwill of Retiring or deceased partner?
a) Value of the firm’s goodwill × outgoing partner's share of profit
b) Value of the firm’s goodwill × Sacrificing partner’s share
c) Value of the firm’s goodwill × new partner's profit share
d) Value of the firm’s goodwill × Gainer partner’s share
OR
Saurabh, Shirin and Somesh are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2:1. Somesh retires and the
new profit sharing ratio between Saurabh and Shirin is 3:2. The gaining ratio between Saurabh and Shirin will be:
a) 3 : 1
b) 2 : 1
c) 3 : 2
d) 1 : 1
16. When a new partner is admitted he acquires his share of profits from the old partners, this will ________ the old
partner’s shares in profits:
a) Remain same
b) Reduce
c) Increase
d) None of these
17. A, B and C are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses as , and respectively. B retires and his share is taken
7
15
1
3
1
by A and C in the ratio of 3 : 2. Immediately, D is admitted for rd share of profit, th of which was given by A and the
1 1
3 4
remaining share was taken equally from A and C. Calculate new profit-sharing ratio after D’s admission.
18. A B and C are partners in firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2 : 1. They decide to take D into a partnership
for 1/4th share on 1st April 2017. For this purpose, goodwill is to be valued at 3 times the average annual profits of the
previous four or five years whichever is higher. The agreed profits for goodwill purpose of the past five years are as
follows:
₹
Year ending on 31st March 2013 1,30,000
Liabilities ₹ Assets ₹
Capital A/cs: Fixed Assets 9,00,000
Buildings 48,000
Goodwill 3,000
1,26,000 1,26,000
OR
OR
Mention the net amount of source of cash when a fixed asset (having a book value of Rs. 15,000) is sold at a loss of Rs.
5,000.
a) 5,000
b) 10,000
II. Expenses:
Cost of Materials Consumed 11,25,000
Changes in Inventories of Finished Goods and WIP 50,000
OR
1. Shareholders' Funds
(a) Share Capital 10,00,000 8,00,000
(b) Reserve and Surplus 1 4,00,000 (1,00,000)
2. Non-Current Liabilities:
Long-term Borrowings 2 9,00,000 10,00,000
3. Current Liabilities:
II. Assets:
1. Non-Current Assets:
(a) Fixed Assets:
2. Current Assets
(a) Current Investments 1,00,000 1,20,000
(b) Inventories 7 2,14,000 90,000
Class 12 - Accountancy
Sample Paper - 05 (2022-23)
Solution
OR
(a) Rs.18000
Explanation: Calculation of Super Profit:
Actual Average profit = 68,000 – 8,000 (remuneration) = 60,000
Normal profit = 3,50,000 × 12/100 = 42,000
Super Profit = 60,000 – 42,000 = 18,000
4. (d) Sweat Equity Shares
Explanation: Sweat equity shares” are such equity shares, which are issued by a company to its directors or employees
at a discount for providing their know-how or making available rights in the nature of intellectual property rights or
value additions, by whatever name called.
OR
(d) No Dividend
Explanation: Preference Shares are those shares on which dividend to be paid as a fixed amount. Divided into
preference shareholders is paid before dividend-paying to equity shareholders. These shares are convertible and can be
redeemed.
5. (c)
Deb allotment A/c Dr. 65,000
OR
(c)
Mohan's Capital A/c Dr. 22,500
To Realisation A/c 22,500
Explanation: Calculation of the amount paid to the creditors in full settlement:
Total amount due to the creditors = 30,000
Amount waived by the creditors = 5,000
Amount due after deducting the amount waived by creditors = 30,000 - 5,000 = 25,000
Final Payment made to creditors are = 25,000 - 2500 ( 25000 × 10% Discount ) = 22,500
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7. (a) Bank A/c ... Dr.
Share Forfeiture A/c ... Dr.
To Share Capital A/c
Explanation: The bank account is debited with the amount received on the reissue. Share capital is credited with a face
value of shares reissued and share forfeiture account is debited with the amount of loss on the reissue. The amount
debited to forfeited shares account will be as:
No. of shares reissued x (Paid-up the value-Reissue price per share)
8. (c) 44,00,000
Explanation: Company has to refund Rs.44,00,000. Excess money received from 40000 applicants will be refunded.
Total application received = 20000 + 20000 × 3 (oversubscribed) = 80000
So application refunded = 80000 - 4000 - 36000 = 40000
Total amount refunded = 40000 × 110 = 44,00,000
OR
(a) ₹20000
Explanation: Discount rate = 10
No of debentures = 2000
So Amount of Discount to be debited ₹20,000
i.e. 2,000 × 10 = 20,000
9. a. (d) Distributed
Explanation: Distributed
6
= 45,000
Q’s Share of Profit = 90,000 × = 30,000
2
R should get a minimum profit of rs. 25,000 but he is getting only Rs.15,000, deficiency Rs.10,000 (25,000 -
10,000) will be met by P.
Now P’s Share will be = 45,000 - 10,000 = Rs. 35,000
15. (a) Value of the firm’s goodwill × outgoing partner's share of profit
Explanation: At the time of retirement, the share of goodwill is calculated for the retired or deceased partner as follows:
Value of the firm’s goodwill × His Share of profit
OR
(c) 3 : 2
Explanation: The gaining ratio between Saurabh and Suresh is 3: 2
Particulars Saurabh Shirin Somesh
15 5
3
×
3
=
1
,C= 1
3
×
2
=
2
5 5 5 15
v. Share given by A to D = 1
3
×
1
4
=
1
12
2
of 3
12
=
1
8
each from A and C
New Share of C =
1 1 8−3 5
− = =
3 8 24 24
5,80,000 7,10,000
Dr. Cr.
Date Particulars L.F.
(₹) (₹)
2019-
2020
21. Journal
Less: Amount received on application in excess (on 50,000 shares @ ₹ 3 each) = ₹ 1,50,000
₹ 50,000
Less: Amount due but not received on shares of Anupam = 1,000
1,000
Share alloted to Anupam = 1,000
Share applied by Anupam = 1,000 × 60000
= 2,000
30000
Dr. Cr.
Particulars Amount ₹ Particulars Amount ₹
Stock 83,000
Buildings 1,80,000 2,63,000
Dr. Cr.
Date Particulars J.F. Anju ₹ Manju ₹ Sanju ₹ Date Particulars J.F. Anju ₹ Manju ₹ Sanju ₹
Realisation
1,95,000 2,63,000 33,600 Balance b/d 2,75,000 1,10,000 1,10,000
(assets)
Realisation Realisation
21,360 7,120 7,120 60,000 - -
(loss) (creditors)
Bank 1,18,640 - 74,280 Realisation - - 15,000
Manju loan (loan) - 20,000
Bank - 1,40,120 -
Bank Account
Dr. Cr.
23. JOURNAL
Analysis Table
Working Notes
Those who applied for 1,00,000 shares were allotted = 75,000 shares
1,500
Ravi who applied for 1,500 shares was allotted = 75, 000 ×
1,00,000
= 1, 125 shares
Share Application and Allotment received on 1,500 shares of ₹9 each (including premium of ₹5 each) 13,500
Share first and final call not received (6,750 - 3,375) 3,375
Therefore, share first and final call received (2,25,000 - 3,375) 2,21,625
Particulars ₹ Particulars ₹
To Workmen Compensation Claim 30,000 By Loss Transferred:
Ram 12,000
Mohan 9,000
Sohan 6,000
30,000 30,000
Particulars Ram Mohan Sohan Hari Particulars Ram Mohan Sohan Hari
To Reva. A/c 12,000 9,000 6,000 3,000 By Bal. b/d 4,00,000 4,50,000 2,50,000 2,00,000
By Sohan &
To Balance c/d 1,27,000 2,54,000 3,81,000 5,08,000 54,000 18,000 - -
Hari
Liabilities ₹ Assets ₹
Ram 3,15,000
19,40,000 19,40,000
Working Note:
i. Old Ratio of R : M : S : H = 4 : 3 : 2 : 1
ii. New Ratio of R : M : S : H = 1 : 2 : 3 : 4
iii. Sac./Gain to Ram = (4/10) - (1/10) = 3/10 (Sac.)
to Mohan = (3/10) - (2/10) = 1/10 (Sac.)
to Sohan = (2/10) - (3/10) = -1/10 (Gain)
to Hari = (1/10) - (4/10) = 3/10 (Gain)
iv. Share of Goodwill to Ram = ₹[1,80,000 × (3/10)] = ₹54,000 (Cr.)
to Mohan = ₹[1,80,000 × (1/10)] = ₹18,000 (Cr.)
to Sohan = ₹[1,80,000 × (-1/10)] = ₹18,000 (Dr..)
to Hari = ₹[1,80,000 × (- 3/10)] = ₹54,000 (Dr.)
v. Total New Capital = Old Capital - Reserve Loss
= ₹[13,00,000 - 30,000] = ₹12,70,000
Share to Capital to Ram = [₹12,70,000 × (1/10)] = ₹1,27,000
to Mohan = [₹12,70,000 × (2/10)] = ₹2,54,000
to Sohan = [₹12,70,000 × (3/10)] = ₹3,81,000
to Hari = [₹12,70,000 × (4/10)] = ₹5,08,000
2018
Manoj's Capital A/c Dr. 1,333
April 1
Naveen's Capital A/c Dr. 1,000
REVALUATION ACCOUNT
Dr. Cr.
Particulars ₹ Particulars ₹
Dr. Cr.
Manoj Naveen Deepak Manoj Naveen Deepak
Particulars Particulars
(₹) (₹) (₹) (₹) (₹) (₹)
To Goodwill A/c 1,333 1,000 667 By Balance b/d 50,000 39,000 30,000
To Deepak's Capital By Manoj's Capital
2,667 2,000 - 2,667
A/c A/c
By Naveen's Capital
To Revaluation A/c 800 600 400 2,000
A/c
To Motor Car A/c 15,000
To Deepak's Loan
16,100
A/c
Liabilities ₹ Assets ₹
Trade Creditors 7,000 Cash in hand 3,900
Buildings 48,000
1,03,700 1,03,700
Goodwill amounting to ₹ 3,000 will be written off among old partners in old ratio and Deepak’s share in ₹ 21,000 will
be debited to the accounts of Manoj and Naveen in gaining ratio i.e., 4:3.
OR
Securities premium reserve (SPR) is directly concerned with the share capital which is part of financing activities. It is to
be added in financing activities while preparing a cash flow statement. when is issued at a premium then the premium
amount is received in cash hence it is inflow and should be added.
OR
(b) 10,000
Explanation: Source of cash is Rs.10,000 only i.e. Book value of asset is 15,000 and sold at a loss of Rs.5,000. Sale
price = Rs. 15,000 - Rs. 5,000 = Rs. 10,000. Sale of assets is inflow of cash.
30. (d) to know information about the continuance of an enterprise
Explanation: Public have an interest in information about the continuance of an enterprise, especially when they have a
long term involvement with, or are dependent on, the enterprise.
31. NOTES TO ACCOUNTS OF CHANGE IN INVENTORY:-
Year ended 31.3.2018
Particulars
₹ ₹
(c) Opening Inventory of stock in Trade Less: Closing Inventory of stock in Trade 4,00,000
3,90,000
cost of Revenue from Operations + Operating Expenses
32. Operating Ratio = × 100
Revenue from Operations (Net Sales)
₹11,75,000+₹2,00,000
= × 100 = 68.75%
₹20,00,000
Cost of Revenue from Operations = Cost of Materials Consumed + Changes in Inventories of Finished Goods and WIP
= ₹ 11,25,000 + ₹ 50,000 = ₹ 11,75,000
Both the Total Current Assets and Total Current Liabilities will decrease by the same
(b) No Change
amount.
Both the Total Current Assets and Total Current Liabilities will decrease by the same
(c) No Change
amount.
Both the Total Current Assets and Total Current Liabilities will increase by the same
(d) No Change
amount.
Neither the Total Current Assets nor the Total Current Liabilities are affected since it
(e) No Change
is a conversion of one Current Asset (Cash) into another Current Asset (Goods).
Both the Total Current Assets and Total Current Liabilities will increase by the same
(f) No Change
amount.
Both the Total Current Assets and Total Current Liabilities will decrease by the same
(g) No Change
amount.
Total Current Assets will increase by ₹5,000 (Profit) but Total Current Liabilities will
(h) Improve
remain unchanged.
Total Current Assets will increase by ₹12,000 (Cash or Bank) but Total Current
(f) Improve
Liabilities will remain unchanged.
ii. Statement Showing the Effect of Various Transactions on Current Ratio of 0.8 :1
Effect on
Transactions Current Reason
Ratio
Both Total Current Assets and Total Current Liabilities will decrease by the same
(a) Decrease
amount.
Both Total Current Assets and Total Current Liabilities will decrease by the same
(b) Decrease
amount.
Both Total Current Assets and Total Current Liabilities will decrease by the same
(c) Decrease
amount.
(d) Improve Both Total Current Assets and Total Current Liabilities will increase by the same
Neither Total Current Assets nor Total Current Liabilities are affected since there is
(e) No Change
only a conversion of one Current Asset into another Current Asset.
Both Total Current Assets and Total Current Liabilities are increased by the same
(f) Improve
amount.
Both Total Current Assets and Total Current Liabilities are decreased by the same
(g) Decrease
amount.
Total Current Assets are increased by ₹5,000 (Profit) but Total Current Liabilities
(h) Improve
remain unchanged.
Total Current Assets are increased by ₹ 12,000 (Cash or Bank) but Total Current
(i) Improve
Liabilities remain unchanged.
OR
Credit Revenue from Operations (Credit Sales)
Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio = Average Trade Receivables
2,00,000
=
1
(30,000+50,000)
2
2,00,000
=
40,000
= 5 times
Effect on Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio:
Reasons
Collection from trade receivables will decrease the closing trade receivables which will result in
(i) Increase increase in trade receivables turnover ratio: =
2,00,000 2,00,000
= 5.71 times.
1 35,000
(30,000+40,000)
2
Credit Revenue from Operations will result in equal increase in credit Revenue from Operations and
(ii) Decrease closing trade receivables which will result in decrease in trade receivables turnover ratio as follows:
2,20,000 2,20,000
1
= = 4.4 times.
50,000
(30,000+70,000)
2
Revenue from Operations return will result in equal decrease in credit Revenue from Operations and
(iii) Increase closing trade receivables which will result in increase in trade receivables turnover ratio as follows:
1,96,000 1,96,000
1
= = 5.16 times.
38,000
(30,000+46,000)
2
Not
(iv) Neither the credit Revenue from Operations nor the trade receivables are affected.
Alter
34. CASH FLOW STATEMENT for the year ended 31st March, 2015
Particulars ₹
5,00,000
Depreciation 1,98,000
Interest on 12% Debentures 1,20,000
Inventories 1,24,000
Add: Opening Balance of Cash and Cash Equivalents (Cash and Cash Equivalents + Current
2,40,000
Investments)
V. Closing Balance of Cash and Cash Equivalents (Cash and Cash Equivalents + Current
2,80,000
Investments)
W.N:
Dr. Cr.
Particulars ₹ Particulars ₹
2,80,000 2,80,000