2.

A curve C has equation

y = x2 − 2x − 24 x,    x > 0

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dy
(a) Find (i)
dx

d2 y
(ii)
dx 2
(3)

(b) Verify that C has a stationary point when x = 4

(2)

(c) Determine the nature of this stationary point, giving a reason for your answer.
(2)
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*P58348A0444*
 Question 2 continued
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(Total for Question 2 is 7 marks)

5
*P58348A0544* Turn over
5. Given that

3sinθ θ
3sin ππ 3π3π

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y y== −− <<θ θ<<
2sinθ θ++2cos
2sin 2cosθ θ       4 4 44

show that

dy dy A A π π 3π 3π
= = − <− θ << θ <
dθ 1d+θ sin 21θ+           
sin 2θ 4 4 4 4

where A is a rational constant to be found.

(5)
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*P58348A01044*
 Question 5 continued
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(Total for Question 5 is 5 marks)

11
*P58348A01144* Turn over
7. Given that k  +
3k
2
(a) show that
∫ dx is independent of k,

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k (3 x − k ) (4)
2k
2
(b) show that
∫
k (2 x − k ) 2
dx is inversely proportional to k.
(3)
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*P58348A01644*
 Question 7 continued
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*P58348A01744* Turn over
9.
North
y

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Q
East
O x
P

Figure 4

Figure 4 shows a sketch of the curve with equation x2 − 2xy + 3y2 = 50

dy y−x
(a) Show that =
dx 3 y − x (4)

The curve is used to model the shape of a cycle track with both x and y measured in km.

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The points P and Q represent points that are furthest west and furthest east of the
origin O, as shown in Figure 4.

Using part (a),

(b) find the exact coordinates of the point P.

(5)

(c) Explain briefly how to find the coordinates of the point that is furthest north of the
origin O. (You do not need to carry out this calculation).
(1)
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*P58348A02244*
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*P58348A02344* Turn over
13. Show that

(
32
)
2

∫ 2x x + 2 dx =
15
2+ 2

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0

(7)
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*P58348A03844*
 Question 13 continued
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*P58348A03944* Turn over