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    7 views17 pages

    MDB Compiled Fundamentals Problem Chapter 1 5

    Uploaded by

    aaronvincedeguzman

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    16 Chapter 1 STRESS FI-L Determine the internal normal force, shear foree, and bending moment at point C in the beam. wo — tw —bialin 2a FI-2, Determine the internal normal force, shear force, and bending moment at point Cin the beam, 200 fn sox Lise 15m FL2 FI-8. Determine the internal normal force, shear force, and bending moment at point Cin the beam. ia Ty] os 20 tra —t-2m—f FL zz BRIDE FL4, Determine the intemal normal force, shear force, and bending moment at point Cin the beam, FI-S, Determine the internal normal force, shear force, and bending moment at point Cin the beam. sown 4 Pt. ms FIL-6, Determine the internal normal force, shear force, and bending moment at point Cin the beam. FL DOWNLOADED FROM www.MechanicaLibrary.com 38 Chapter 1 STRESS zz BRDU FI-7, The uniform beam is supported by two rods AB F110, If the 600-KN force acts through the centroid of the and CD that have cross-sectional areas of 10 mm? and cross section, determine the location J of the centroid and 15 mm’, respectively. Determine the intensity w of the the average normal stress developed on the cross section, distributed load so that the average normal stress in each Also, sketch the normal stross distribution over the cross rod does not exceed 300 kPa, section, 600kN FL-10 FI-8, Determine the average normal stress developed on. the cross section. Sketch the normal stress distribution over the cross section, FIAL Determine the average normal stress developed at points A, B, and C. The diameter of each segment is indicated in the figure 300 kav in, — 80 mm os in, | OS in, Skip AT c 2kip 100 mm Fit FL12, Determine the average normal stress developed in ¥ 8 rod AB ifthe load has amass of 50 kp. The diameter of 10d FIL9, Determine the average normal stress developed on 428 8™ the cross section, Sketch the normal stress distribution over the cross section, 1Skip DOWNLOADED FROM www.MechanicaLibrary.com 1.7 DESIGN OF SivPLe CONNECTIONS 53 Bes s FI-I3, Rods AC and BC ate used to suspend the 200-kg —-“FI-IG. If each of the three nails has a diameter of 4 mm ‘ass, If each rod is made of a material for which the average and can withstand an average shear stress of 60 MPa, normal stress can not exceed 150 MPa, determine the determine the maximum allowable force P that can be minimum requited diameter of each rod to the nearest mm, applied to the board Sa... FL-46 FILLI7, The steut is glued to the horizontal member at surface AB, Ifthe strut has a thickness of 25 mm and the glue ‘can withstand an average shear stress of 600 kPa, determine ‘the maximum force P that can be applied to the strut. FI-14, The frame supports the loading shown, The pin at Anas a diameter of 0.25 in. Ifit is subjected to double shear, determine the average shear stress in the pin. |-— 2 —-— 22 —| FLA7 FI-U8, Determine the maximum average shear stress developed in the 30-mm-diameter pin soa rou LIS, Deming the mosimam aeage share SS aan te nan ae DOWNLOADED FROM www.MechanicaLibrary.com 54 Chapter 1 STRESS FL-I9, Ifthe eyebolt is made of a material having a yield stress of oy = 250 MPa, determine the minimum required diameter d of its shank. Apply a factor of safety FS. = 15 ‘against yielding. FLIS FL-20, If the bar assembly is made of a material having a yield stress of oy = 50 ksi, determine the minimum. required dimensions hy and hy to the nearest 1/8 in. Apply a actor of safety F.S. = 1.5 against yielding. Bach bar has a thickness of 05 in, SEP soni 7 E ISkip F120 FL-2L Determine the maximum force P that can be applied to the rod if it is made of material having a yield stress of ey = 250 MPa. Consider the possibility that failure ‘occurs in the rod and at section a—a. Apply a factor of safety of FS. = 2 against yielding, Section aa F122, The pin is made of a material having a failure shear stress of ri = 100 MPa. Determine the minimum required diameter of the pin to the nearest mm. Apply a factor of safety of F'S. = 2.5 against shear failure. S0KN FL22 F123. If the bolt head and the supporting bracket are ‘made of the same material having a failure shear stress of Trai = 120 MPa, determine the maximum allowable force P that can be applied to the bolt so that it does not pull through the plate. Apply a factor of safety of FS. = 2.5 against shear failure FL24, Six nails are used to hold the hanger at A against the column, Determine the minimum required diameter of each nail to the nearest 1/16 in. if it is made of material hhaving ay = 16 ksi. Apply a factor of safety of FS. = 2 against shear failure 00 bt | +9 DOWNLOADED FROM www.MechanicaLibrary.com 74 Chapter 2. STRAIN BGs 24, The triangular plate is deformed into the shape F2-L When force P is applied to the rigid arm ABC, | point B displaces vertically downward through a distance of shown by the dashed line, Determine the normal strain 0.2 mm. Determine the normal strain developed in wire CD. _ developed along edge BC and the average shear strain at ‘corer A with respect to the x and y axes. F2-2. If the applied force P causes the rigid arm ABC to rotate clockwise about pin A through an angle of 0.02°, determine the normal strain developed in wires BD and CE. 600 ma 2-5. The square plate is deformed into the shape shown, by the dashed line. Determine the average normal strain along diagonal AC and the shear strain of point E with respect to the x and y axes. 1 | «om sooam—| ms 2-3, The rectangular plate is deformed into the shape of a rhombus shown by the dashed line. Determine the average shear strain at comer A with respect to the x and y axes. scotm|) 300 mm . I DOWNLOADED FROM www.MechanicaLibrary.com Foo } 3 FUNDAMENTAL PROBLEMS FLL, Define homogeneous material F32. Indicate the points on the stress-strain diagram which represent the proportional limit and the ultimate stress F32 33, Define the modulus of elasticity B. F34, At room temperature, mild steel is a ductile material True or false? FS, Engineering stress and strain are calculated using the actual cross-sectional area and length of the specimen, ‘True or false? F346. As the temperature increases the modulus of clasticity will increase. True or false? F37. A 100-mm long rod has a diameter of 15 mm, If an axial tensile load of 100 kN is applied, determine its change is length. E = 200 GPa. F38, A bar has a length of 8 in, and cross-sectional area of 12 in®, Determine the modulus of elasticity of the material if it is subjected to an axial tensile load of 10 kip and stretches 0,003 in, The material has lincar-clastic behavior. F39, A 10-mm-diameter brass rod has a modulus of elasticity of E = 100 GPa, Ir itis 4 m long and subjected to ‘an axial tensile load of 6 KN, determine its elongation. DOWNLOADED FROM www.MechanicaLibrary.com 3.5. StRAIN Enero 7 F310, The material for the 50-mm-long specimen has the stress-strain diagram shown. If P ~ 100 kN, determine the —1.64 ksi = 7.64 ksi (C) ‘Ans. oo NE» SoBe = ozs cr) an Rod cD ren o= Fst) Fan SWS N=A90SN w = 225 N)ma Ans 4138, <0) Fue(3) 4905 = 0 Aye = 8175N FL8— A=2(0.2—008%) =3.6(107)x m* fa : 7s(4)— hyo Fay = 650N cou 20 agar Ane (3) a > 560 )— . Aag = £(0.008") = 16(10-8)mr m? FL9 — A=3[4(1)] = 12in® 4 sa ah, (andere = AE = SS = 13.0 MPa Ans. omg = B= 15 ane eae FI-10 Consider the cos section tobe a rectangle and Swot FLAS Ring aya oas{(o3y(0.2)] + (0. $10.16)03) +TEF,=0; — 2F cos 60°—200(9.81) = 0 F= 1962N 4-—___ + — |, F seyrgn _ 1962 *4 03(012) + 016,03) Cade = Fi sot = = 013m = 130mm Ane 7 P _ 600(10°) 10 MP: a d = 0.00408 m = 4.08 mm Coe A 0.06 = "Use ‘Ans, DOWNLOADED FROM www.MechanicaLibrary.com 812 FUNDAMENTAL PROBLEMS PARTIAL SOLUTIONS AND ANSWE! FILM Entire frame: EF, = 0; A, = 6001 EMy~ 0, A,= 8006 F4 = V(600)* + (800)? 4/2 _ 1000/2 (alae = “A> = ay 1000 Ib 102 ksi Ans. FLIS Double shear: BF, =0, sV=10=0. V=25kip =2(3) = o1senasein = 2(3) ~ ames =¥ 35 _ fue" FB 7 TOG Ans. FI-16 Single shear: 60(10%) (ranpatow = 7 100 e P=2.262(10') N= 226 KN Ans. ruar SR, ~0 veosr (BS Jeo0as) = 14434040-% m? V—P cos 60° =0 OP Taasaco™) P=1.732(109) N= L73KN- Ans. The resultant force on the pin is F = V308 + 40" = SOKN, Here we have double shear: (rang)atow = FLI8 F530 = = 25KN v-f- 3-251 A = F008) = 0.225(10~%)a m* Vv __25(10%) twe= |G = Tm 354MPa Ans A” 0225(10" Fy SEF,-0; 30- or _ 250 2-2 1e667 M0 v 30(10°) BM. tes61q0% = N=30k tom = 7 4 d= 15.14mm Use d= 16mm Ans. F120 SEF. = 0; Nap—30=0 Nag 30kip HEE, = 0, Ngc“15-15-30= 0 Ngo= 60kip ay _ 50 aoe = BE = FE = 3333 8 Segment AB oe? ee 233- y= 18in Segment BC Nac __« Pim Aye 23 FON Ans Lal N=P or 250s aoe = ge = EP 125 Mra 4, = Boas) = 1256.0") at A goa 2(0.06~ 0.03)(0.08) = 3(10-°) m? ‘The rod wil fal frst. : P tae = i 50 = Teese P= 157.08(10°) N = 157 kN Ans. FL22 S3EF,=0; 80-2V=0 V=40KN ni _ 100 Fay = GE = SE = 40 Pa 40(10") aloe = 4oqo%) = 2 a 4 = 0.03568 m = 35.68 mm Used = 36mm Ans FL2s 1% 222 _ 4g yaa 25 8 Azea of shear plane for bolt head and plate: dt = -7(0.04)(0.075) = 0.003« m? adt = (0.08)(0.03) = 0.0024" m? DOWNLOADED FROM www.MechanicaLibrary.com FUNDAMENTAL PROBLEMS PARTIAL SOLUTIONS AND ANSWERS Since the area of shear plane for the plate is smaller fae ES BU TRS P=361.91(10!)N=362KN Ans. $1300)9)(6) = 6v@) =o V-=1501H 16 Be sks sctot) = 252 Se a= 01545 in Ans Chapter 2 Be _ 02 BN 00 ~ 400 Ans. na 02" os 6 = (2) sad = 03491000" rd Bq = Lay = 0.3491(0074)(600) = 02004 mm 8c = OL gc = 0.3491(10~5)(1200) = 0.4189 mm Be _ 02094 | a aoen to = poe = S284 ~ 0524(1079) mm /mm Ans. ,698(10-%) mm/mm_ Ans. RS 2 4 a Gyr omsnd p= A= 001s nd (ay FZ -0 -3-(G- =a-B 0.005 = 001333 = 0.00833 rad Ans. 813 r4 Lyc= V300" + 400 = 500 mm Lyc= VG00 = 37 + 400 + SF = 502.2290 mm. 3 ° 05 (007407 rad 502.2290 — 500 Co 500 Ans, Cas 0.00741 rad Ans rs Lace Wed + Lag? ~ V300? + 300? = 424.2641 mm $on(H22) 0 2m 425.7370 — 424.2641 Lac 424.2641 0.00347 mm/mm Ans. 0.0332 rad Ans Opy=F-o Chapter 3 3.1 Material has uniform properties throughout. Ans. 82 Proportional limit is A. Ans ‘Uhimate stress is D. Ans. F&3 The initialslope of the o ~ ediagram. Ans. FS4 Tue. Ans FES False, Use the original eross-sectional area and length Ans. FS6 False, It will normally decrease Ans FLT gat EAE - 100(10°)(0.100) (AE ~ %(0.015)*20010°) = 0.283 mm Ans oP FBS EoaE ona (20.000)(8) 0.003 - Coe E = 222(10") psi Ans. DOWNLOADED FROM www.MechanicaLibrary.com 814 Fo F310 Fut FRI FUNDAMENTAL PROBLEMS PARTIAL SOLUTIONS AND ANSWE! P__10(10% rus o-4 56.59 MPa 47 Foose 6? «. BH - ososu0-) A ne TqAOy ™ Ein = “Pong = —035(0.808(10)) 0.283(10") fd = (-0.283(107))(15 mm) = ~4.24(007) mm “Ans Since « < oy =450 MPa, Hooke’s Law ie applicable Ro 159.15 MPa x “ 0.0033 n/m 2 383100) _ 4 ips599 2 1591500 6 Gn A < Fo aoy m/mm = + 68261 ns «L = 0,001592(50) = 0.0796mm Ans. « =0.815(10°) rom BP __350(10") e__0.815(10" ont 47146MPa p= fe = OSS) _ 6 5495 4” Foo) eoomasas (O85 = 0888 Since @ > oy = 450 MPa, Hooke's Law is not +. es21 applicable. From the geometry ofthe stress-strain OO TED A+ asa 53 GPA Ans ddagram, os «= 0.00225 _ 477.46 ~ 450 RIS a= 755 = 0003533 rad Tos = 0.00225 ~ “00 = 450 z «= 0017493 ya When the load is removed, the strain recovers a = 0:08 along a line parallel to the original elastic line Gy = [26(10](0.003333) = 86.67 MPa Here £ = 2 = $200) _ 99 67a, ¥, P ae ODEs FAR 866100 = ae The clastic recovery is P= 260kN Ans = & = SAGO) _ 6 059387 o/ 3 $e mmy/mm FH6 «== 02nd ep = €= 6 = 0017493 ~ 0.002387 = 4. 001511(50) = 0.755mm Ans When P is removed, the shear strain ecovers along a line parallel to the original elastic line bye 02 y= YW = 0.05 rad toc = TE. +) mama wer - rd Ans no = PE = SE = 09670007) nay 0.02 - 0.005 = 0015 rad A oc = Beye ~ 200(10°)(0.6667(10"] Chapter 4 = 13333 MPa Epon ne Since oe < oy = 250 MPa,Hooke's Lawis valid, FH A = (002!) = 0100 ye mi Fuc 6) = Fm 1 one = FE, 6 fe = Es 40(105)(400) + [60.1 ) pom FES: SK!) = 8c = Fe (40(10°)(400) + {—60(10(600)] Fac = 94248N =20(104) N “mm (HEM a= 0; 942.48(0.4) - (06) = 0 A P= 62831N = 628N = -0318 mm Ans Ans. DOWNLOADED FROM www.MechanicaLibrary.com FUNDAMENTAL PROBLEMS PARTIAL SOLUTIONS AND ANSWERS 815 FED Agy = Acp = S002) = 0100) m! Chapter 5 Asc = (0.04 ~ 0.08") = 0.175(107} m? FE = Zoos’) = 1.2800} amt pg = __f=tocorcanoy Te _ S(40°)(0.04) nA = Go aT6ESAOT dosaoye TMP Ans + oor) }400) Ton _ 5(20°)(0.03) (oaTSG0™}x|[68900)) Fe ne 7373 MPa Ans _,__[-20120%)}¢00) con 1 Go x68 900)] = -0.449 tin Ane 52 y= F008 — 0044) = 52(00-5e at Fis F003?) = 0.225(0")x me? n= tag = BE = 100971095) — soo gre Ans 1 {L os 7 52(00 asco )mpaonroy) (LP? rq = TPA = 10000) oy srepa Ans. 4 . T3200-5% =2($)soa0 (04) + [-90(10 no} a -0.72(107) m = -0.772 mm Ans FES Ian = 5 (0008 ~ 0.034) = 0.875(10°) mt PL [60(10%)}(0.8) Jac = $(0.08') = 1.2810) ma! BES Sua FE ~ LUT ye|e000T)] 7Oot) = 1286 7639(107) m (cap)aan = 2AEA# = POPC _ 5 napa axio’y . Jae 087510") by 50108 1200~)m | no) Tacenc _ (6(10°)](0.04) +) 84 = by + Baye Rew oe 12800 34 = 1.2(407) + 0.7639(10") = STM a ans = 1.963910") m= 196mm | Ans FS4 Typ = 0.Tac = 600m, Top = 0 Fes A= 2(002?) = 01(10) 2m? 7 4 1 = Zyo.02') = $0(10-%)x mt Internal load P(4) = 30(10°)x be [fe Foun = TE = SOO = ar ara Ans, = [PRS 30007) 1 arm 10% x, ‘ = PaaoDayaaoy |, GA — EES Ipc F10.08 ~ 0.034) = 0875(10- rm = 0529(107) m = 0.529 mm Ans Treene __2100(0.04) (rac = EEE = 500) ssoyery Ise O875(10-)xr F46 Distributed load P(x) = >>> x = So(i0")x N/m = 30.6 MPa Ans. Internal load P(x) = }(50(10*)) x(x) = 25(10°)x* | F561 500) N/m se | Pods Internal torque is T = 5(10°)(08) = 4000 Nin ° 1 oem J = F (0.04) = 1.28(107%)z mt Trader), (2500 lex « [oaao>}r](73.1000 ail Zac _ 4000008) 56s saa Ans. 0.265 mm Ans. J 1.28(10" DOWNLOADED FROM www.MechanicaLibrary.com 816 FUNDAMENTAL PROBLEMS PARTIAL SOLUTIONS AND ANSWE! rs71= 003 = 040s00-%n st 1 je ll 200" tale Baasao aay IO) + 100)(0.4)} = 0100838 rad = —0.480" Ans 58. 7 = (0.02) = 80(10~ 600(0.85) (soCO}ILTSAO] = 0001432 rad = 0821" Ans. aia 59 Zeoo# — 0085 = os7s(10-*x mt Tuslag 3(10°)(0.9) ain = Dues np) JG ~ [o875(10-*a [2600] = 003778 rad Tr. 108) °F 0G) a> but bap 0.03333 4+ 0.03778 07111 rad = 4.07" Ans, 0.03333 rad rs10 120m = s9g0~)wa! 02 [sodo™)x][75009] + 200+ 50 o.106 ad baa [600 + (—300) 0.608" Ans FS (0.088) = 1.28(10-%) mt (10°) N/m Internal torque is 50°) Nm 1.28(00-a][7500)] 0.00531 rad = 0,304" Ans. SQ0)xdx est 12004) = 12900-%r a! 15(10°), 06 Distributed torque is f= = 25(10°)x Nim /im (2) ner txguetene = Hose = 12500)? Nm Tac Lc bn aS = 12.5(10°)x’dx + 4500(0.4) [1280 (10% es) 0.008952 rad = 015° Ans Chapter 6 Fo1 -V=9=0 V=-9kN Ans M+9x=0) -M={-9x) kN-m “Ans 62 -V-2=0 V=(-2x)kip Ans. m+2x(*)-18 = yo2()-m-0 M=(18-x)kip-ft Ans F6-3 + TRB, = 0: 1 3) = 0 V={-27}kN Ans (5)-° 2a w-(Behiven an 2Mp-o.a + ee Fo4 05x<15m veo Ans. M=4=0 M=4kN-m Ans

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