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Paper Id: 238571 Roll No.

B-TECH
(SEM IV) THEORY EXAMINATION 2022-23
SIGNAL SYSTEM
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 100
Note: Attempt all Sections. If require any missing data; then choose suitably.

SECTION A

1. Attempt all questions in brief. 2 x 10 = 20


(a) Determine whether it is energy or power signal =
(b) Find even and odd component of the following signal = 1+2 +3 +
4
(c) What is the difference between cross correlation and auto correlation?
(d) Determine the initial value for the given laplace transform
4
=
+3 +8
(e) What is the significance of ROC
(f) Write time shifting property of Laplace transform
(g) What is the condition of z transform to exist
90

2
13
(h) Draw ROC of two sided sequence in z transform
_2

2.
(i) What is meant by anti-aliasing filter
P2

(j) Find sampling frequency of signal: 2 Cos (2π x 103t) Cos (4π x 103t)

24
3E

5.
.5
SECTION B
P2

2. Attempt any three of the following: 17 10x3=30


Q

|1
(a) Check whether the given system is Static, Linear, Causal and Time invariant
system or not = + −4
2

(b) Consider a causal LTI system with frequency response =


:5

.For a
34

particular input x(t) the system is observed to produce the output


= − .Find the input x(t)
:
13

(c) Find the Fourier transform of a signal = ! !


3

(d) Find the Z- transform and ROC of X(z) for


5 ' 1 '
02

" = 3# & " + 2 #− & "


7 3
-2

(e) State and prove sampling theorem


08
9-

SECTION C
|1

3. Attempt any one part of the following: 10x1=10


(a) Sketch the following signal
(i) 2 +2 −2 −3
(ii) ( −( −1 −( −3 +( −4
(b) Check whether the following digital systems are BIBO stable or not
(i) " = " +
(ii) " = )'

QP23EP2_290 | 19-08-2023 13:34:52 | 117.55.242.132


4. Attempt any one part of the following: 10x1=10
(a) Find the convolution of the following signal by graphical method
= ;ℎ = +3
(b) Using Fourier transform, find the convolution of the signals
= ", =

5. Attempt any one part of the following: 10x1=10


(a) Determine the exponential fourier series for the waveform shown

| |
(b) Find the Fourier transform of the signal = ."

6. Attempt any one part of the following: 10x1=10


(a) Find inverse Z-Transform of
2/ − 790 ; 123; |/| < 2

2
/ =
/ − 5/ + 6

13
_2
(b) A causal LTI system is described by the difference equation

2.
" = "−1 + "−2 + " +2 "−1 .
P2

24
Find the system function and frequency response of the system. Plot the poles and zeroes
3E

5.
and indicate ROC.Also determine the stability and impulse response of the system

.5
P2

7. Attempt any one part of the following:


17 10x1=10
Q

|1
(a) Solve y[k+2]+ 5y[k+1]+ 6y[k] = 3f [k+1] + 5f[k]
If the initial conditions are y[-1] =11/6, y[-2] = 37/36 and the input f [k] = 2-k V[k] and
2

indicate zero input and zero state component in the out put y[k].
:5
34

(b) Determine the Nyquist sampling rate and Nyquist sampling interval for
i) = 6"7 1009 + 3 6"7 609
:
13
3
02
-2
08
9-
|1

QP23EP2_290 | 19-08-2023 13:34:52 | 117.55.242.132


Printed Page: 1 of 2
Subject Code: KEC403
0Roll No: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

BTECH
(SEM IV) THEORY EXAMINATION 2021-22
SIGNAL SYSTEM

Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 100


Note: Attempt all Sections. If you require any missing data, then choose suitably.

SECTION A

1. Attempt all questions in brief. 2*10 = 20


Qno Questions CO
(a) Define a signal with example. 1
(b) Draw the signal u(n) – u(n-3). 1
(c) Check whether the given system is causal and Time variant y(t) = t.x(t). 1
(d) State Nyquist theorem. 5
(e) Determine the sufficient condition for the existence of CTFT. 3
(f) Find Z-Transform of the signal x(n) = 1/2 .𝑢(𝑛) and its ROC. 4
(g) Determine the fundamental period of the following, if the signal is 1
periodic x(t) = cos(πt) + cos(2πt).
(h) State the expression of Convolution Integral. 2
90

2
13
(i) Compare CTFT and DTFT. 3
_2

(j) Find the z transform of u(n). 4

2.
P2

24
2E

5.
SECTION B

.5
P2

2. Attempt any three of the following: 10*3 = 30


17
Q

Qno Questions CO
|1

(a) i) State and prove the frequency shifting theorem of CTFT. 3


4

ii) Explain the principle of Linearity property corresponding to CTFT.


4

(b) Consider x(t) = Cos (2π𝑓 𝑡 . Determine it is a power signal or energy 1


1:

signal.
:3

(c) Determine the even and odd components of the following signals 1
13

i) x(t) = cos (t) + sin (t) + cos (t). sin (t)


ii) x(n) = { 1,1,1,1,1}
2
02

(d) Find the Fourier transform of the signal given below: 3


-2

x(t) = 𝑒 𝑢 𝑡 and sketch the magnitude and phase spectrum.


08

(e) Using Fourier transform, find the convolution of 3


6-

x1(t) = 𝑒 −2𝑡 𝑢(𝑡) , x2(t) = 𝑒 −3𝑡 𝑢(𝑡)


|1

SECTION C
3. Attempt any one part of the following: 10*1 = 10
Qno Questions CO
(a) Find the inverse Laplace of the following 3
𝟐
𝑋 𝑆 if the region of convergence is
𝑺 𝟒 𝒔 𝟏
a) -4 < Re{s} < 1

QP22EP2_290 | 16-08-2022 13:31:44 | 117.55.242.132


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Subject Code: KEC403
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BTECH
(SEM IV) THEORY EXAMINATION 2021-22
SIGNAL SYSTEM

b) Re{s} > 1
(b) Using Laplace transform obtain the impulse response of the given 3
second-order system
+3 + 2y(t) = x(t).

4. Attempt any one part of the following: 10 *1 = 10


Qno Questions CO
(a) Determine the Z transform of x(n) = cos(⍵on) u(n) and sketch the 4
ROC.
(b) Determine the inverse Z transform of the following function 4

𝟎.𝟐𝒛
H(z) = ROC : |z|>0.4
𝒛 𝟎.𝟒 𝒛 𝟎.𝟐

5. Attempt any one part of the following: 10*1 = 10


90

2
13
Qno Questions CO
_2

(a) Explain and proof Parseval’s Theorem. 3

2.
P2

24
(b) Analyze the Discrete Time Fourier Transform of the following 3
x(n) = 0.5 𝑢 𝑛 2 𝑢 𝑛 1
2E

5.
.5
P2

17
Q

6. Attempt any one part of the following: 10*1 = 10


|1

Qno Questions CO
4

-2t
(a) Implement the Convolution integral on the signals x(t) = e u(t) and 2
4

h(t) = u(t).
1:

(b) Implement the Convolution sum on the signals x(n) = an u(n) and h(n) 2
:3

= u(n).
13
2

7. Attempt any one part of the following: 10*1 = 10


02

Qno Questions CO
-2

(a) State and prove the Sampling theorem and discuss the effect of under- 5
08

sampling.
6-

(b) Explain reconstruction of signal from its samples using Interpolation. 5


|1

QP22EP2_290 | 16-08-2022 13:31:44 | 117.55.242.132


Printed Page: 1 of 2
Subject Code: REC303
0Roll No: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

B.TECH
(SEM III) THEORY EXAMINATION 2020-21
SIGNALS AND SYSTEMS
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 70
Note: 1. Attempt all Sections. If require any missing data; then choose suitably.

SECTION A

1. Attempt all questions in brief. 2 x 7 = 14


a. Define the relationship between unit step, unit ramp and unit impulse function.
b. Differentiate between periodic and Aperiodic signals. Find the fundamental
period if the signal is periodic. 𝑥 𝑡 𝑒 𝑒
c. What is stable system? Determine whether the system 𝑦 𝑛 𝑥 𝑛 𝑥 𝑛 1
is stable or not.
d. 3s  2
Find the final value of X(s) = .
s ( s  3s  2)
2

e. Enlist the Dirichlet conditions of Fourier Transform.


f. Write down the significance of ROC of Z- Transform.
g. What is meant by aliasing? What is an Anti-aliasing filter?

SECTION B

2. Attempt any three of the following: 7 x 3 = 21


a. What is Signal? Explain the classification of the signals in brief with examples.
b. Find the signal 𝑥 𝑡 whose bilateral transform is as given below
𝑋 𝑠
for (a) 1 𝑅𝑠 3 (b) 𝑅 𝑠 3 (c) 𝑅 𝑠 1
c. The input and the output of a causal LTI system are related by the differential
equation
d 2 y (t ) dy (t )
2
5  6 y (t )  x(t ) .
dt dt
a) Find the frequency and impulse response of the system.
b) What is the response of this system if x (t) = te-4t u(t)
d. State and prove the time shifting property of Z Transform. Determine the Z-
transform and find the ROC for 𝑥 𝑛 𝑎 𝑢 𝑛 1
e. Explain the system bandwidth and rise time for low pass filter and prove that
0.35
𝑡
𝐵

SECTION C
3. Attempt any one part of the following: 7x1=7
(a) Plot 𝑥 𝑡 𝑟 𝑡 2𝑟 𝑡 1 𝑟 𝑡 2 . Find the even and odd parts of this
signal.
(b) (i) Determine the power of the signal 𝑥 𝑛 Cos 𝑛.
∑ Ω
(ii) Show that the power of the signal 𝑥 𝑡 𝑐 𝑒 is

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𝑃 ∑ |𝑐 |

Assuming all the frequencies to be distinct, that is Ω Ω for 𝑖 𝑘.


4. Attempt any one part of the following: 7x1=7
(a) Determine whether the following continuous time system 𝑦 𝑡 𝑥 𝑡 𝑥 𝑡 1
is (i) static or dynamic (ii) linear or non-linear (iii) time variant or time
invariant (iv) causal or non-causal
(b) What is unit impulse function? Enlist the properties of the unit impulse
function. Simplify the 𝑦 𝑡 2𝐶𝑜𝑠 2𝜋𝑡 𝛿 𝑡 𝑑𝑡
5. Attempt any one part of the following: 7x1=7
(a)
Find the DTFT of (i) 𝑥 𝑛 sin 𝑢 𝑛 and (ii) 𝑥 𝑛 𝑢 𝑛 1 .
(b) State and prove that 𝐹 𝑥 𝑡 ∗ 𝑥 𝑡 𝑋 𝑤 . 𝑋 𝑤 . Using Convolution
Theorem of Fourier Transform to find 𝑥 𝑡 . If the signals are 𝑥 𝑡 𝑡𝑒 𝑢 𝑡
and 𝑥 𝑡 𝑡𝑒 𝑢 𝑡 .
6. Attempt any one part of the following: 7x1=7
(a) (i) State and prove the final theorem of the Laplace Transform.
𝑠 4
(ii) If the Laplace transform of 𝑥 𝑡 is 𝑠 12𝑠 27 . Determine
the Laplace Transform of 𝑦 𝑡 𝑥 2𝑡 1 𝑢 2𝑡 1
(b) A causal LTI system is described by the difference equation
𝑦 𝑛 2𝑦 𝑛 1 3𝑦 𝑛 2 𝑥 𝑛 𝑥 𝑛 1 .
(i) Find the system function 𝐻 𝑧 for the system
(ii) Plot the poles and zero of the system and indicate the ROC.
(iii) Find the stability of the system.
7. Attempt any one part of the following: 7x1=7
(a) What is power spectral density and auto-correlation? Determine the auto
correlation of the given signal 𝑥 𝑡 𝑒 u(t).
(b) State and prove the sampling theorem. Also discuss the effect of under
sampling.

2|Page
Printed Page 1 of 2 Sub Code:REC303
Paper Id: 130303 Roll No: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

B. TECH
(SEM-III) THEORY EXAMINATION 2019-20
SIGNALS AND SYSTEMS
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 70
Note: 1. Attempt all Sections. If require any missing data; then choose suitably.
SECTION A

1. Attempt all questions in brief. 2 x 7= 14

a) What are the necessary conditions for an LTI system to be stable?


b) Differentiate between CTFT and DTFT.
c) What are the limitations of Fourier transform?
d) What are Poles and Zeros?
e) Define energy and power signal.
f) What is the relationship among Unit Impulse, Unit Step and Unit Ramp Signal?
g) State frequency shifting and time shifting properties of Laplace transform.

SECTION B

2. Attempt any three of the following: 7 x 3 = 21


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a) Explain the principle of linearity for discrete time system.


b) Check whether the given system is time variant or causal y(t) = t x(t).
c) Find the relationship between s-plane and z-plane.
d) Find and sketch the autocorrelation function, Rxx(𝜏) for x(t) = e-at u(t), a > 0.
e) Given X(s) = ( )( ) find x(t) for
i. System is Stable.
ii. System is Causal.
iii. System is Non Causal.

SECTION C
3. Attempt any one of the following: 7x1=7

a) Find the Fourier transform of the signal x(t) = 𝑒 u(t) and plot its magnitude and phase
spectrum..
b) Find the DTFT for the following signal x(n) = (0.5)n u(n) + 2-n u(-n -1) .

4. Attempt any one of the following: 7x1=7

a) Sketch and check whether the given signal is periodic. If yes, compute its average power.
x(t) = ∑ e ( )
u(2t – n).
b) Find energy and power signal
(i) x(t) = cos(t)
(ii) x(t) = A 𝑒 ∝ u(t)

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5. Attempt any one of the following: 7x1=7

a) State and Prove sampling theorem .


b) Define Nyquist Criterion and also explain under sampling, over sampling and critical
sampling in detail.

6. Attempt any one of the following: 7x1=7

a) State and prove Initial and Final value theorem for Z transform.
𝐒 𝟐
b) If the Laplace transform of x(t) = 𝐒𝟐 𝟒𝐒 𝟓 , Determine Laplace transform of
y(t) = x(2t – I) u(2t – I).

7. Attempt any one of the following: 7x1=7

a) Determine the impulse response of the discrete-time system


y(n) − 3 y(n −1) + 2 y(n − 2) = x(n) + 3x(n −1) + 2x(n − 2)
b) State and prove convolution property of DTFT.
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Printed Pages : 3 Subject Code : EEC404

Paper Id 131225 Roll No.

BTECH
(SEM-IV ) THEORY EXAMINATION 2018-19
SIGNALS AND SYSTEMS
Time : 3 Hours Max. Marks : 100

Note : Be precise in your answer. In case of numerical problem assume data wherever not
provided

SECTION – A

1. Attempt any five parts of the following questions: 5×4=20


(a) Explain Time variance and static properties of a system.
(b) Write the condition for existence of DTFT.
(c) What is relationship between Fourier Transform and Laplace Transform?
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(d) Find even and odd part of signal x (t) = 𝑒 u (t).

(e) Determine whether or not signal x (t) = cos sin is periodic .if periodic find

its fundamental period.


(f) Determine whether or not signal x (t) = cos (t+1) x (t) is causal and time variant.

SECTION B
2. Attempt any three parts of the following questions: 3×10=30

(a) When the input to an LTI system is 𝑥 (𝑛) = ( ) 𝑢(𝑛) + 2 𝑢(−𝑛 + 1) and the

corresponding 𝑦(𝑛) = 5. ( ) 𝑢 (𝑛) − 5. ( ) 𝑢(𝑛).


(i) Find the function H(z) of the system and its ROC.
(ii) Find the impulse response h(n) of the system.
(b) Find the continuous time Fourier transform of the Gate/Rectangular signal. Also plot
its magnitude response.
(c) Given 𝑥 (𝑡) = 5 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑡, 𝑦(𝑡) = 2 𝑒 , find the convolution of x(t) and y(t) using
Fourier transform.

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Printed Pages : 3 Subject Code : EEC404

( )
(d) A signal x (t) has the Laplace Transform X(s) = . Find the Laplace
( )
Transform of the following signal y (t) = x (2t - 1 ) u (2t -1).
(e) Determine the Z-Transform of following sequences with ROC

(i) x(n) = ;0≤n≤6

x(n) = 0 otherwise
(ii) x(n) = 𝑛 u(n) + nu(n)

SECTION C

3. Attempt any one parts of the following : 1×10=10


(a) (i) Determine the step response of the system described by difference
equation y (n) + 4y(n-1) + 4y(n-2) = x(n).
(ii) Find the response of the time invariant system with impulse
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response h(n) = (1 , 2 , 1 , -1) to an input signal x(n) = ( 1 , 2 , 3 , 1)


by using Z-Transform.
(b) Suppose that x(t) = 𝑒 ( )
u(t-2) and h(t) is shown in Figure 1. Verify the
convolution property for this pair.

h(t)

-1 0 2 t

Figure 1

4. Attempt any one parts of the following : 1×10=10

(a) If 𝑋 (𝑠) = find x(t) for


( )( )

i). System is stable


ii). System is causal
iii). System is non causal

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(b) For the discrete time system 𝑦(𝑛) = 𝑥(−𝑛 + 2) and𝑦(𝑛) = 𝑥(𝑛) + 𝑛. 𝑥(𝑛 + 1),
check whether the system is static or dynamic, linear or non-linear, shift invariant or
shift varying, causal or non-causal.
5. Attempt any one parts of the following : 1×10=10
(a) Determine the total response of the differential equation
𝑑 𝑦(𝑡) 𝑑𝑦(𝑡)
+3 + 2𝑦(𝑡) = 𝑥(𝑡)
𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡

Where y(0)=3, y’(0)=4, x(t)=4e-2t and t ≥ 0.


(b) Compute the Fourier transform of the following signals:
(1) 𝑥(𝑛) = 2 𝑢(−𝑛)
(2) 𝑥(𝑛) = ( ) 𝑢(𝑛 + 4).
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6. Attempt any one parts of the following : 1×10=10


(a) Determine the inverse Z-transform using partial fraction method for
1
( )𝑧
𝑋(𝑧) = 4
1 1
1− 𝑧 1− 𝑧
2 4
(1) |𝑧| (2) |𝑧| (3) |𝑧|

(b) Given the relationship 𝑦(𝑡) = 𝑥(𝑡) ∗ ℎ(𝑡) and 𝑔(𝑡) = 𝑥(3𝑡) ∗ ℎ(3𝑡), and given that
X(t) has Fourier transform X(jω) and h(t) has Fourier transform H(jω). Use Fourier
transform properties to show that g(t) has the form 𝑔(𝑡) = 𝐴𝑦(𝐵𝑡). Determine the
value of A & B.
7. Attempt any one parts of the following : 1×10=10
(a) Compute the DTFT of 𝑥(𝑛) = (𝑏 sin 𝜔 𝑛) 𝑢(𝑛); 𝑏 1.
(b) (i) Determine output response of system h(n) = (1,0,1,0) for input x(n) = (1,2,3,4).
(ii) Give and explain the relation between S-plane and Z-plane.

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Printed Pages:02 Sub Code: EEC404


Paper Id: 131409 Roll No.

B TECH
(SEM IV) THEORY EXAMINATION 2017-18
Signals & Systems
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 100
Note: 1. Attempt all Sections. If require any missing data; then choose suitably.

SECTION A

1. Attempt all questions in brief. 2 x 10 = 20


a) What is the relationship among Unit impulse, Unit Step and Unit Ramp Signal?
b) Define energy and power signal?
c) State frequency shifting and time shifting property of Laplace transform?
d) State the final value theorem of Z-transform?
e) What is the sufficient condition for the existence of DTFT?
f) What are poles and Zeros?
g) Compare FT and DTFT?
h) Write the properties of Convolution?
i) What is the period of the signal x(t)=2cos(t/4)?
j) If two signals are x(n)={1,3,2,1} and y(n)={1,-2,3,2} then find x(n)+y(n).
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SECTION B

2. Attempt any three of the following: 10 x 3 = 30


a) Find the Even and Odd components of the following signal-
(i ) x (t )  cos t  sin t  cos t sin t
(ii ) x ( n )  {2,1, 2, 1, 3}

b) Find the relationship between s-plane and z-plane?
c) State and Proof the Parseval’s Theorem?
d) Determine the output response y(n) if x(n) = {1,2,3,2} and h(n) = {1,2,2}.
e) Discuss the Block Diagram Representation, its importance and their elements?

SECTION C
3. Attempt any one part of the following: 10 x 1 = 10
a) Find whether the signals are energy signal, power signal or not?
(i ) x(t )  e 3t u (t )
n
(ii ) y (n)  cos( )
4
b) Sketch the following signal-
(i) -2u(t-1)
(ii) 3r(t-1)
(iii) r(-t+2)
om

(iv) r(t)-2r(t-1) + 2r(t-3)-r(t-4)


e.c

(v) r(t)-2u(t-1)-r(t-2)
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4. Attempt any one part of the following: 10 x 1 = 10


a) Find the impulse response function of the following function-
0.2 z
H ( z)  ROC : z  0.4
( z  0.4)( z  0.2)
b) Find the Inverse Laplace transform of the following function-
3s 2  8 s  6
X (s) 
( s  2)( s 2  2 s  1)
5. Attempt any one part of the following: 10 x 1 = 10
a) Find the Discrete time Fourier Transform of the following
(i ) x(n)  {1, 1, 2, 2}
(ii ) x(n)  (0.5) n u (n)  2 n u (n  1)
b) State and proof the convolution property of DTFT?

6. Attempt any one part of the following: 10 x 1 = 10


a) Determine whether the following system are time-invariant or not-
(i ) y (n)  x(n)  nx(n  1)
(ii ) y (n)  x 2 (n  1)
b) Determine whether the following system are stable or not-
( i ) y ( n )  x ( n ) x ( n  1)
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( ii ) y ( n )  x ( n ) u ( n )
7. Attempt any one part of the following: 10 x 1 = 10
a) By using Laplace transform, solve the following differential equation-
d 2 y (t ) dy (t ) dx(t )  dy (0 )
 3  2 y (t )  ify (0 )  2; 1
dt 2 dt dt dt
andx(t )  e  t u (t )
b) Find the initial and final values for the following transform
s5
(i )
s 2  3s  2
s 2  5s  7
( ii ) 2
s  3s  2
om
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Printed Pages : 1 Roll No. EEC404
B. TECH.
THEORY EXAMINATION (SEM–IV) 2016-17
SIGNALS AND SYSTEMS
Time : 3 Hours Max. Marks : 100
Note : Be precise in your answer. In case of numerical problem assume data wherever not provided.

SECTION-A
1 Explain the following: (10×2=20)
a) What are the different types of Signals?
b) Define inverse FT.
c) Explain damping ratio.
d) What is first order system? Explain.
e) Explain discrete-time system.
f) Give the significance of rectangular pulse.
g) Define continuous time system.
h) What is unit ramp?
i) Define transformation.
j) Explain one-sided Z-transform.

SECTION-B
2 Attempt any five of the following: (10×5=50)
a) Discuss the unit impulse and unit step signals with suitable example.
b) Write a note on s-plane to z-plane mapping with appropriate example.
c) Explain the causality and stability with reference to a system with example.
d) Sketch the discrete time signal x(n) = 2–n for –3<n<3 and obtain Y(n) = x(n) + u(– n + 2).
e) Illustrate the relation between Laplace Transform and Fourier Transform with suitable
example.
f) State Parseval’s theorem. Illustrate it with prper example.
g) Solve the differential equation using z-Transform method x(n – 2) –9x (n – 1) + 18 x(n) =
0. Initial conditions are x(–1) = 1, x(–2) =9.
h) Describe the convolution integral with the help of an example.

SECTION-C
Attempt any two of the following: (15×2=30)
3 What do you understand by energy spectral density of the signal? Explain. Find the auto-
correlation function and the energy spectral density of the signal x(t) = e–t u(t).

4 What do understand by the one-sided Laplace Transform of signal? Explain. Also find the
Laplace Transform of the signal x(t) = e–3t u(t) + e–2t u(t) and find ROC.

5 Write detailed note on the following:


a. DTFT.
b. First order CT low pass filter.

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