*Pestvossec Coincvete

EeveOs 4 Caetev G mcoldatt Losses

vostvess ovce afev octdon oss.
(Not ovawn Sca P
GPCMA) A PCHe)
448S
Ar
A Ly tevs of
A42 AssUe c c Stesses

CA Du2
424
E38
4368
A
446 8,s4 1O46 A4,S AS
X = L/2= 9S x(m)
X = 14S4
We expect po0ut (d) to be
ot
tween

Ass
ASsUme 0 t C L p o o t D. Dnol cvea ARCD
to CeA
q u l compave Ot
A
xEP>
Sfa =(4+ 3
+(
-2 446 (A85-4472)1=St38 P1Pa m
(2-2x [H4c (472-4427=428, 4C MPa
2 (8 s-446)(A72-1423)+
2
8s-44) Aa3 -Au2)] 2As2
MPA
=2 AOh6-8, s (4429-42 S
4 ) = 9, MPa m

Sufkc =
1A38 MPa m
8Er 0 A35 AO = 43cs MA =>
Aeal )<q Ep >
T fo pod t c ) wo be betwce poots
P odE
D =AOCm GhelE(X= ASSHm
2 E+t os posotuon o f poout d
Two OukhownS
Pl=7 x)-7

Sme t Le
D

xE
Ho8-X

S AoG 1 AS e2)
 Pol-PE Poots D c E qve
On t h Samme
Po-PE ttedght
tevs o tvesD he
A-S Cone tUo
Co-E HO8-x
O-GE o Sol= H2-4Os1X
2nChow: Col )

Avca (A 3 S ) aEe = 43GS M

=

(A)=S+38 MPax mn

(Aa2-Gl)- a= A3 43024-832
4 , 0 8 (AT2-1123) + 4,08(AM23 -G)

= t 2 S8332- 08To

( ) = 4 4 836,08- 8,46 G

492(4H23-44z4) +32(412y -C
/ = 4,8 2734,08-4,92S =

u= 5 76- 3,84 6d

(Go-ca)- (AZ-A24+AOSHR
2
S) = OSX
=AoSX(S4 C
4A83608+ A3 A3o2+ST 38) +-38So
Co) =434S S
8 AC Cc -8, 32
 -The euatou Cqh eVOC us
AOSX 20S & - 6SE, O2=O
(= 62 m) = Xol) =Ao +262>
X()= A3, 8 ocatOOh ot poo
weve heqhve
ic0 o eLILsappLqs
3 FOhol stvesoCov eac

Gcl= 4336, O MPaA

Co - 2(D-Ga) =>Go =43c8, 44 Mea
C Sc- 2 (Gc-d)
>SC= A3C3,AM M
G- - 2-(Sc- Ga)>e-
32o 4HR
GA-GA -2A -S)> SA=
A3oT44Me
The avph oS Cvewh
by Scale C th,
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Pa