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    m2 mock

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    m2 mock

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
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    3 views32 pages

    Screenshot 2024-03-15 at 8.14.52 AM

    Uploaded by

    Cheuk Nam Lau
    m2 mock

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 32
    6. In AABC, itis given that cos A+cosC = 2(1-cosB) (a) Show that tan tan B 2cot= (b) Noah claims that is an integer. Do you agree? Explain your answer. tan> + tan= 2 2 (7 marks) The figure shows a curve C:y=2¥I—x. A(0,2) is apoint on C, Denote the normal to C at A by L. (a) Find the equation of Z. (b) A solid is generated by revolving the region bounded by C, £ and the x-axis about the straight line . Find the volume of the solid. (7 marks) 10 0 Let 4=|2 1 -1]. Denote the 3x3 identity matrix andthe 3x3. zero matrix by / and O respectively. 10-1 (a) Show that 4’—4°—A4I= (b) (i) Prove, by mathematic: A” =n’ +(1=n)l. (ii), Evaluate (41) induction, that for all positive integers n, (10 marks) SECTION B (50 marks) 9. (a) Consider the system of linear equations in real variables x, y, 2 x 4 (aly - az = b-6 (E):}2x + Bay = az = 10, where a,beR. 3x + (4a-Ny - 2 = 4b (i) Assume that (£) has a unique solution. (1) Find the range of values of a. (1) Solve (E). (ii) Assume that @=~2 and (£) is consistent. () Find b. (I) Solve (E). (9 marks) (b) Consider the system of linear equations in real variables x, y, 2 a [8x - dy + 16 = -59 ): “ x - By top = 5 It is given that all solutions (x,y,z) of (F) satisfy ke? — where keR. Find the range of values of f. (4 marks) 10, The dimensions of an empty rectangular container with a square base are 12m x12.emxSem. A solid right pyramid, with the same base as the container and a height of 6m, is placed inside the container on its base. Water is poured into the container, Let fem and Vem’ be the depth and the volume of water in the container at time ¢s. Assume that the thickness of the container is negligible. 4 (a) Show that 7 =24h* (3 marks) 3 (b) Suppose the depth of water increases at a constant rate of 1 cm/s. Brandon claims that the volume of water in the container increases at a rate above 140 cm'/s at a certain instant, Do you agree? Explain your answer. (4 marks) (©) After the container is filled, water starts leaking from a small crack at the bottom of the container at a varying rate of (12—h)(Inh+1)? cm'/s at time 1s. Describe how the rate of change of the depth of water varies as the depth of water decreases. Explain your answer. (5 marks) 11, (a) Let f(x) be a continuous function on [0,1]. Show that Jf fisinxy de =F J ftsiny ae (3 marks) (b) Let g(x) be acontinuous even function on [-z, 7] © 80) ay (i) Show that . Mle (ii) Hence show that G marks) (©) Evaluate f* iB FCs de (6 marks) = (+e )A)2 +cosx +2 cosx) 12. The position vectors of the points 4, B and Care 21, i+k and i+2j-k respectively. Denote the ori by O and the plane which contains 4, B and C by 7. D is a point above z such that the volume of the tetrahedron ABCD is 2 and OD is perpendicularto both 4B and AC (a) Find (i) ABxAC, (ii) OD, (iii) the height of the tetrahedron from D to the base ABC. (6 marks) (b) (i) Let be the circumcentre of AMBC. Find OE (ii) Denote the projection of D on by F. Matthew claims that the centre of the circumsphere of the tetrahedron ABCD lies on the line segment DF. Do you agree? Explain your answer. (7 marks) G12 Mathematics Extended Part Module 2 — Algebra and Calculus Mock Examination Date: February 2019 Marking Scheme Section A (50 marks) 1M IM IM 1A IM IM+1A f(x) =e" sen IM f@=e [iasn(2}+-eoseaens| IM+1A escx) cer =| -cse.xcot xIn.x+ x" x The required slope of tangent =f) =(-eseteottint+ 22) =esel 1A 3, 3 (a) ) (-2x)" =I" Ch (2x) + CF? (2x)? — CF (2x)? + IM =1- 2m 2n(n—1pa? ~AP=VON?) suis (1=2x)"(2x+3)° = (1=2x)"[3° + C)(3?)(2x) + C3 B)(2x)° + (2x)"] = [teams +2n(n-1x? mene» + Jeersstse36 +8x') = 27 + (54—54n)x+[54n(n 1) -108n +36]x? H{8-72n+108n(n—1) -36n(n—1n—2)]x° +--+ IM Consider the coefficient of x? 54n(n 1) -108n +36 = 1008 54n? -162n—972 =0 1M Ww —3n-18=0 (n-6)(n+3)=0 n=6 or ~3 (rej,) 1A Coefficient of x° =8~72n+108n(n—1) -36n(n-1)(n—-2) =8-72(6) + 108(6)(6~1) -36(6)(6-1)(6-2) =-1504 1A (a) (b) la+bf =(a+b)-(a+b) IM P+ 2k +2? ja+b|=J8+2K 1A [Method 1 [Note that both a and a+b are non-zero vectors in order that the angle| lbetween a and a+b is defined. It follows from (a) that /8+2k #0 land k#-4. a-(a+b)=|alla +bjcos30° +a-b=|alla +bjcos30° 2 skervere A 1M 48k +16 =3(8+2k) +2k-8=0 IM (k+4\(k-2)=0 k=2 or ~4 (rej.) 1A with explanatiog [Method 2 [Since fa|=|b|=2, the parallelogram spanned by a and b is a rhombus, so that the diagonal a+b bisects the angle between a and b. [Thus the angle between a and b is 30°x2=60°. 1M It follows that k=ab |b| cos 60° 1M =(2)(2) (3) =2 1A |a+b|=8+2@) =23 >2 = hal The claim is agreed. 1A ft. ‘The equation of Lis y=x- For all real values of x, 4x47 = (7 -4x44)43 =(x- 27°43 1M La x-2=3tand, where -F<0<5. Then dx=V3 sec’ 040. IM When x=2, 0=0. When x=3, ont. The required area | 16 “[Ilsa})* a * 16 ef PoareT™ 4 “ f 1h _ ag 2-243 . 5 16sec’ ae te (tan) +3 = [a o 3sec"O +163 -f' a0 _{16v30 é “3 aN3e 9 10 1M. 6. (a) Since A+B+C=n, 4+C=2-B and B=2-(A+C). cos A +c0sC =2(I-cos B) cos A +cosC = 2f1—cos(a-(A+C))] IM 608 4-+c0sC = 21 +c0s(4+C)] 2eos4+© cog 4= a{ reo 42°) IM for LS. or 2 2 RES. (0<4€<2) 2 “2 cor fonS sin Aain’) ‘Mints 2 RHS. IM IM which is an integer. The claim is agreed. IAfit. IM *, The equation of L is yaxt2 x-y+2=0 1A (b) The equation of £ is pert? xsy-2 The equation of Cis y=2Ni-x . ; =afie-o-aro-af [-(-4]] rn IM+1A 2 27 yt -*[f0-v'o-r] (=) dy 5 aya =ah oy? ~~ & dy 10 0 21-1 10 =1 @ A 8. 2 oo- one Hie EH -1 =1 0 0 1 0 000 0 0 000 8& © @ For n=1, LHS.= 4? RHS.= 4 +(-1)/ =a LH.S.=R.H.S. Hence the statement is true for n=1 1 Assume the statement is true for n= , where kis a positive integer. ie AY =k +(1-WT 1M For n=k+1, LHS.= 47 aatat =[k? +(1-k) Aa? 1M =k +(1-k)A? =kA(A + A-1)+(1-k)A® [by (@)] =kA* +kA? —kA+(1- KYA? =A + A-1)+ks -kA+(-K)A [by (@)] =(k+) AH =(kK+NA + 1-(k4 DY =RHS. Hence the statement is true for m= +1 By the principle of mathematical induction, the statement is true for all positive integers n. 1 (b) Gi) f29 = A¥0) 4 =[10094" +(1-1009)/]4 by Yi] IM =10094° -10084 100 100 =1009]5 1 -1|-1008)2 1-1 10-1 10 -1 1 00 =| 3029 1 -1 1 0-1 (ayy (ayy 1 0 oy'y =|} 3029 1 -1 1 0-1 1 3028 0 7 0 1A Section B (50 marks) 9. @ @ @ [Method 1 Since (£) has a unique solution, Ae) lo a-1l -a 2 3a -a/#0 IM 3 4a-1 -1 2a° +3a-240 1A (Q2a-1(a+2) 40 at and a+-2 1A Method 2 [The augmented matrix of (E) is 1 a-1l -a| 6-6 loa-l -a b-6 2 3a -a) -10|~|0 a+2 @ | 2-25 3 4a-1 -1 4b O a+2 3a-1| b+18 1 a-1l -a | 6-6 ~}0 a+2 a | 2-2 0 0 2a-1| 36+16 1A Since (£) has a unique solution, a+2#0 and = 2a-l#0.—IM az2 and any 1A Hence a<-2 or act or ay un 9. (a) @ CD Method 1 When (£) has a unique solution, b-6 a-l -a -10 3a -a 4b 4 2a +3a-2 }0+4a +160" +1207 2a? +3a 2(S+2a+8a" +6a"b) (a—1a+2) 1 b-6 -a 2-10 -a 3.4 =I 2a? +3a-2 =2=12a+2b-Tab 2a* +3a-2 2a+2b-Tab (2a-1(a+2) -1 IM for Cramer's rule 1 a-l 6-6 2 3a -10 3 4a-1 4b ze 2a? +3a-2 _32+16a+6b+3ab ~~ 2a? +3a-2 _(a+2)36+16) ~Qa=1a+2) _3b+16 © 2a=1 1A for any one + 1A for all Method 2 When (Z) has a unique solution, the augmented matrix of (E) is 1 a-l -a | 6-6 a_| 2-26 ~jo 1 a+2| a42 IM oo 1 | Rts 2a-1 1 a-1 o| St4anb+5ab 2a-1 lo 1 9 | -2zt2a+2b=7ab 2a’ +3a-2 001 3b+16 2a-1 2 to: @| Wtaatloasi2a% 2a? +3a—2 w/o 4, 9) abee2b- Job 2a? +3a—2 oo: 3b4+16 2a-1 1 9 0 | 220480" +6a°8) (Qa=1Na+2) lo 1 0| ~2=12¢+2b—7ab (2a-1a+2) eX 36416 2a-1 2 6a4l Thay yn Ete bal enh) sre Mat ah Tab: (@a-1(a+2) (Qa-1(a+2) 3b+16 . TA for any one + 1A for all 2a=1 a 9. (@) Gi) () When a=-2, the augmented matrix of (E) becomes 1-3 2|b-6) (1 -3 2| 6-6 2-6 2) -10/~|0 0 -2] 2-2 1M 3-9 -1| 4b) lo 0 ~-7| b+18 1-3 2|b-6 ~|0 0 1] b-1 0 0 -7]b+18 1-3 2| b-6 ~|0 0 1] b-1 0 0 0} 8b+11 Since (£) is consistent, 8b+11=0 ul 9. (a) (i) (I) When a=-2 and b=-—, the augmented matrix of (E) is 8 roxalee 8 ~jo o 1-8]. 8 0 0 o| o Let _y=r, where ris any real number. Put y=r and 2 into sa3yt2ee 2, s-s(-2)--2 8) 8 xou—21 8 ‘The solution set is {2-2 9. () The augmented matrix of (F) is 8 -24 16] -59) |1 1 Use ly 13 2)-> k(24¢-21)* -640° (5761 —1008¢ + 441) —647° (576k —64)1? -1008kr + (441k +152) 20 1A 2 2 Since the inequality holds for all real values of /, IM for both (-1008k)* - 4(576k ~64)(441k +152) <0 9k-1>0 en —(9k-1(441k +152) <0 fe k-1>0 ae —(3969K? +927k -152) 0 ‘Ok-1>0 152-927k <0 k >t | s2 = o7 > 152 007 1s 10. (a) Let xcm’ be the volume of the part of the pyramid below the water 10. ) surface at time ¢ s. By similarity, 1 a2\6)-x Vag 30 (6) 288-x -46 =H )h+3(6)h? -h) 288—x=288-144h +244" AE 24 x= 144k 24h" +58 It follows that ValI2h-x =14sn-(14sn—244°+ 40) =24n -4i8 3 av dr gh 4... dh 24(2h)——— (3h?) — an Oe dh _gadh = 43nt — 4ye Ore |Method 1 When oe and 140, 48h—-4h? > 140 W-12h+35<0 (h-5h-7) <0 S0 Hence Ca increases as A increases from 0 to 5, so that 2 is maximum when h=5. 1M Maximum value of = 48(5)-4(5*) =140 ‘Tt follows that the volume of water in the container does not increase at a rate above 140 em’ /s at any instant. The claim is disagreed. 1Aft. 10. (©) When SF --02-mtnh+07, —12—Ayan +? = 4844p: IM dr dr ~(12=Aj(nh+1)? = 4h2- dh _Gah+y? a 4h 1 2 ata 2ani+n(*) (a) — (nh +1) =| o). IM 4 _(nh+ 12 =(nk+1)) ie _inh+1\inh—-1) - 4h Ink=1 or -1 hae or + e h ° (04) 4 (Le) e | 5) $ De | nsennea 0 eS dt 20 d (dh (4) undefined] + |0] - Jo} + + IM As the depth of water decreases from $ cm to e om, the rate of change of the 2 depth of water decreases from OSA" ems toa local minimum toni, e AAs the depth of water decreases from e cm to Lem, the rate of change of the e depth of water increases from —_ cm/s to a local maximum 0 em/s. e Asthe depth of water decreases from cm to 0 cm, the rate of change of the e depth of water decreases indefinitely. IM for trend + 1A for all correct 18 1. (@) Let w=n-x, IM Then du=-dr. When x=0, u=z. When x=, u=0. ff tein syar=—f' @—-wpt(sin(z—w)) du = ff e—w)f(sinu) du IM = [j wf (sinu) du [" uf (sin) du =a f(sinxydx—f* xf(sinaydx It follows that 2[/ xf(sinx)dx= af" f(sin x)dx Jf fesinayar=F ff r(6in ae 1 1. () (i) Since g(x) iseven, g(-x)=g(2) forall -rsx+2-2y+—47=0 ar x-2y+z+1=0 1M for either Put x=z+l into x-2y+z+1=0. z+l-2y+241=0 yertl Method 2.2 BE =0E-OB = (ait y+ zk) -(i+k) (e-1it yi+(2-Dk CE =0E-0C =(ai+ y+ zk)-(1+2)-k) =(e-Di+(y-2)i+ @+Dk [Since £ is the circumcentre of AABC, AE=BE=CE. ae it ssn x7 2x41) +y? + (2° =22 +1) x=z+l 26 *** with substitution] (x1)? ty? + (2-1)? =(x-1) +(y-27 +4 (2x4 )t y'+(@? -2241 of - 2x41) +(y' ay +4) 4(2 +2241) yez4l **1M for citer Put x=y=z4l into (1). (z+I)+(e41)+2=2 z=0 into x=y=z41 1A 27 12. (b) (ii) Method 1 Let Gbea point on DF such that DG :GF =5:(1~s), where 0s <1. 1ov3 3 Note that DF =>, DG =sDF = and DG//(ABx AC). 1ov3s 3 IM los, 10s, 10s =(414-.4)+4k) +{ ——*1-—* j-S aol) 10s, 12-105 des 2!2=10s |, 12 " AG =0G-0A (12eteeg aston 1054) ai 0 3 105, 12-105, 12-105 k i+ + 3 3 tS BG =0G-0B (= 12-105, 12-108 i+ + = 3 4 9-105, 12-10s , 9-108 i+ i+ k 3 3 3 Forall 0

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