CD2

MID TERM

SET 1
Time: 1 Hours Full Marks: 100

1. is the collection of facts to accomplish a three fold aim except

to identify the suspect to locate the suspect
to provide information to provide evidence of his guilt

2. the police station which has territorial jurisdiction of the area where the crime incident was committed you shall
immediately and their take the necessary investigation
jurisdictional investigation by territorial unit concern official police blotter
investigation team organization and equipment duties of the first responder

3. the duty police officers show and record the nature of the incident in the police blotter containing the six cardinal
official police blotter jurisdictional investigation by territorial unit concern
investigation team and equipment duties of the first responder

4. a police blotter is an size of what that log book with hardbound cover that contains the daily register of all crime
18 x 14 18 x 12
18 x 13 18 x 15

5. all investigators in any police unit must be a graduate of prescribed investigation course
jurisdictional by territorial unit concern official police blotter
investigation team organization and equipment duties of the first responder

6. proceed to the crime scene to validate information received

jurisdictional by territorial unit concern official police blotter
investigation team organization and equipment duties of the first responder

7. take full control of the crime scene to include the conduct of crime scene search
duties of the first responder territorial unit concern jurisdictional by
duties and responsibilities of investigating team investigation of suspect

8. the execution of suspect favored as stipulated in article 125 of the rpc shall always be done and presence of his chosen
councel or any independent counsel
taking of sworn statement of suspects taking sworn statements of the witnesses
preparation of reports and filing of charges procedures and release of crime scene

9. sworn statement or affidavit of complainant and witnesses must be taken immediately by investigator on case
taking of sworn statements of suspect investigation team organization and equipment
taking sworn statement of the witness official police blotter

10. the investigator on case shows admit the following

preparation of reports and filing of charges procedure in the release of crime scene
duties of the first responder to provide information

11. ensure appropriate inventory has been made

preparation of report in filing of charges procedures in the release of crime scene
follow-up of case preparation of case investigation plan

12. the investigators shall conduct police operation to identify and apprehend suspect based on the results of initial
investigation conducted
procedures in the release of crime scene follow-up of case
preperation of case investigation plan attendance to court duties

13. the investigator on case and arresting officer shall endeavor to ensure their attendance during court hearings while
cuphead of units supervised ensure the intend ends of weaknesses
follow up of case preparation of case investigation plan
attendance to court duties uniform of the investigator

14. prescribed uniform should be worn by investigators when conducting investigation to identify them as pnp personnel
follow-up of case preparation of case investigation plan
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attendance to code duties uniform of the investigator

15. data gathered by an investigator from other person including the victim himself
information interview
instrumentation evidence

16. skillful questioning of witnesses and suspects

information interview
instrumentation evidence

17. scientific examination of real evidence application of the instrument and methods of the physical sciences in detecting
crime
information interview
instrumentation evidence

18. processing a crime scene includes the application of diligent and careful methods by an investigators policeman to
recognize identify preserve and collects facts and items of evidentiary value that may assist in reconstructing the which
occurred
crime scene processing protecting the crime scene and evidence
investigator notebook crime scene

19. successful crime scene processing depends upon the policeman investigator skill in recognizing and collecting facts
and items of value as evidence and upon his ability to protect preserve and later on to present
Crime scene processing protecting the crime scene evidence
investigator notebook evidence

20. lack of material documentation of the case under investigation

incomplete case folder no template for the conduct electricity investigation
inadequency of coordination chain of custody

21. police personnel is not knowledgeable about the crime scene

incomplete case folder no template for the conduct of investigation
inadequacy of coordination failure to prosecute

22. tthe soco investigator prosecutors and other concern agencies work separately and independently in the conduct of the
investigation
incomplete case folder no template for the conduct of investigation
inadequacy of coordination failure to prosecute

23. pertains to the absence of police investigator during the trial to act as prosecutor witness due to retirement and transfer
of concern investigator
no template for the conduct of investigation inadequacy of coordination
failure to prosecute chain of custody

24. none observance of proper documentation in turnover of evidence from one officer to another
chain of custody failure to prosecute
less appreciation of electronic evidence inadequacy of coordination

25. police investigators take for granted the electronic and devices such as cell phones computers and other electronic
devices can be processed to give investigative leads
inadequacy of coordination failure to prosecute
chain of custody less of precision of electronic evidence

26. the investigator begins the process of recording pertinent facts and details of the investigation the moment he arrives at
the crime scene
Recording photographing
notes sketch

27. this is accomplished after the search is completed the rough sketch finished the photographs were taken
collection of evidence marking of evidence
the preservation of evidence recording

28. any physical evidence obtained must be remarked or tagged before its admission to the evidence custodian
recording collection of evidence
marking of evidence preservation of evidence
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29. it is the investigator responsibility to ensure that every precaution is exercise to preserve physical evidence in the state
in which it was recovered obtained until it is released to the evidence custodian
preservation of evidence recording
marking of evidence collection of evidence

30. each item of evidence must be evaluated in relation to all evidence individually and collectively if necessary this pieces
of evidence must be subjected to a crime laboratory examination
recording evaluation of evidence
transmittal of evidence to crime laboratory marking of evidence

31. proper handling of physical evidences necessary to obtain the maximum possible information which scientific
examination should be based and to prevent exclusion as evidence in court
evaluation of evidence transmittal of evidence to crime laboratory
collection of evidence markings of evidence

32. area to be searched is blackout in form of rectangular and researcher proceed along path parallel to the base
strip search method double search strip method
spiral search method zone search method

33. a method of search is a modification of the strip search method here the rectangle is traversed first parallel to the base
then parallel to the side
strip search method double strip search method
spiral search method wheel search method

34. this method that researchers follow each other along the path of the spiral beginning on the outside and spiral in toward
the center
strip search method double strip search method
spiral search method zone search method

35. in this method one searcher is assigned to each subdivision of a quadrant and then each quadrant is cut into another
set of quadrants
double strip search method spiral search method
zone search method wheel search method

36. this method of search the area is considered to be approximately circular the searcher gathered at the center and
proceed outward along radius or spokes
spiral search method double strip search method
zone search method wheel search method

37. in cases where the crime scene needs a special processing due to its significance or because of its sensational nature
soco assistance evidence custodian
cidg investigators

38. the main duty of the first responder is after giving first aid if necessary to protect the scene
protect and collect evidence avoid contamination
cordons witnesses

39. when two objects come into contact there is always a risk of contamination
protect and collect evidence avoid contamination
cordons witnesses

40. the purpose of this is to make sure the unauthorized person do not enter the crime scene
cordons barricade
objects person

41. to be accomplished by the fr detailing among other things his rank name initial information gathered and anything that
was moved in the crime scene prior to the arrival of investigator should be signed by a witness
first responder report form CSI FORM 1 request for conduct of soco CSI FORM 2
turnover of collected evidence from IOC to SOCO Team CSI
soco report form 1-4 CSI FORM 4
FORM 3

42. to be accomplished by the oic and submitted to the soco team leader at the crime scene
first responders report form CSI FORM 1 request for the conduct of soco CSI FORM 2

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turnover off collected evidence from IOC to SOCO team CSI
SOCO report forms 1-4 CSI FORM 4
FORM 3

43. to be accomplished by the oic certifying that the items physical evidence found collected and initially marked and
inventoried by the investigator of the crime scene where properly turnover the soco team evidence custodian
First responders report form CSI FORM 1 Request for the conduct of SOCO CSI FORM 2
Turn over of collected evidence from IOC to Soco team CSI
SOCO report forms 1-4 CSI FORM 4
FORM 3

44. The initial findings of the SOCO team shall be contained in the soco forms 1 to 4 which shall be accomplished
immediately after the release of the crime scene.
First responders report form CSI FORM 1 Request for the conduct of SOCO CSI FORM 2
Turn over of collected evidence from IOC to SOCO team CSI
Soco report Forms 1-4 CSI FORM 4
FORM 3

45. this shall be accomplished by the oic or the cop and witnessed by the soco team leader and confirmed by the owner
Turn over of collected evidence from IOC to SOCO team CSI
Request for the conduct of SOCO CSI form 2
FORM 3
SOCO report Forms 1-4 CSI FORM 4 Release of crime scene form CSI FORM 5

46. is the science or practice of the diagnosis treatment prevention of disease and the promotion of health is known as
medicine legal medicine
forensic medicine medical jurisprudence

47. a branch of medicine which deals on the application of medical knowledge for the purposes of law and administration
of justice
medicine legal medicine
forensic medicine medical jurisprudence

48. as the applied use of medical knowledge or practice especially pathology to the purposes of the law as a determining
the cause of death.
medicine legal medicine
forensic medicine medical jurisprudence

49. is a branch of law which deals on the organization and regulation of medical profession with the contractual obligation
existing between a medical practitioner and his patient and the duties imposed on the practitioner by the state
medicine legal medicine
forensic medicine medical jurisprudence

50. refers to a case in which an investigation by a law enforcement agency is essential to determine who is responsible of
causing the injury or ailment of patient or victim
legal medicine forensic medicine
medical jurisprudence medico legal case

51. medical practitioner are brought before the court to present or offer medical evidence they can be a regular position or
medical juris
legal medicine forensic medicine
medical jurisprudence medical evidence

52. as a science is the study of disease the causes course progression a solution there off
science pathology
medicine psychiatry

53. for the reason for the current medical visit these are the symptoms they are in the patients own words in are recorded
along with the duration of each one also called chief concern or presenting complaint
chief complaint history of present illness
medications past medical history

54. the chronological order of events of symptoms and further clarification of each symptom distinguishable from history of
previous illness often called past medical history
chief complaint history of present illness
medications past medical history

55. what drugs the patient takes including prescribe over-the-counter and home remedies as well as alternative and her bal
medicine herbal remedies allergies are also recorded

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chief complaint history of present illness
medication past medical history

56. concurrent medical problems past hospitalizations and operations injuries past infections diseases or vaccination
history of known allergies
chief complaint history of present illness
medications past medical history

57. birthplace residences marshall history social economical status habits medication tobacco alcohol
history of present illness medications
past medical history social medical history

58. listing of diseases in the family that may impact the patient
medications past medical history
family history revie of systems

59. a set of additional questions to ask which may be missed on hpi a general inquiry
past medical history social medical history
family history revie of systems

60. is the examination of the patient for medical signs of diseases which are objective and observable in contrast the
symptoms which are voluntary by the patient and not necessarily objectively observable
physical examination clinical practice or medicine
legal medicine medico-legal exam

61. considered one of the most famous books in the history of medicine
kahon gynaecological puppies the canon of medicine
code of hammurabi papyrus

62. medical doctors may become involved in illegal or judicial process in the same way as an other private individual
the medico legal system medico-legal practice
medical examiner system coronary system

63. is one who gives factual evidence

professional witness expert witness
ordinary witness witness

64. a types of witness who someone personally saw or heard something about the crime.
professional witness expert witness
ordinary witness witness

65. in this system is handled by the chief medical examiner who is a doctor of medicine and appointed by the mayor from
classified list of qualified medical practitioners
coroner system medical examiner system
medico legal system medical juris

66. this system are elected by lay people who often do not have professional training whereas medical examiners are
appointed and have board certification in a medical specialty
medical examiner system coroner system
medico legal system medical juris

67. this is the system adopted by the philippine government with became a republic medical cases that require investigation
for forensic reasons are handled by a medical juris or medico-legal officers
medical examiner system coroner system
medico legal system medical juris

68. only organism that experience life can die represent the cessation of life medically and scientifically
death somatic death
clinically death post mortem

69. Death occurs when there is deep irreversible coma, absence of electrical brain activity, and complete cessation of all the
vital functions without possibility of resuscitation
Brain Death Death
Somatic death Molecular death

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70. Death occurs when there is a continuous and persistent cessation of heart action and respiration
Cardio Respiratory Brain death
Somatic death Molecular death

71. This is the state of the body in which there is complete, persistent and continuous cessation of the vital functions of the
brain, heart and lungs which maintain life and health.
molecular or multicellular death Death
Somatic death or Clinical death brain death

72. After cessation of the vital functions of the body there is still animal life among individual cells.
Brain Death Death
somatic death or clinical death molecular death or cellular death

73. This condition is not really death but merely a transient loss of consciousness or temporary cessation of the vital
brain death somatic death or clinical death
molecular death or cellular death apparent Death or state of suspended animation

74. Pulsation of the peripheral blood vessels may be made at the region of the wrist or at the neck.
icards test magnus test
auscultation Palpation of the heart

75. for the heart sound at the precordial area- The rhythmic contraction and relaxation of the heart is audible through the
stethoscope
icards test magnus test
Auscultation Palpation of the heart

76. A ligature is applied around the base of a finger with moderate tightness
Magnus test Icards test
auscultation Palpation of the heart

77. This consists the injection of a solution of fluorescein subcutaneously

Magnus test icard test
opening of small artery pressure in the fingernails

78. If pressure is applied on the fingernails intermittently, there will be a zone of paleness at the site of the application of
pressure which become livid on release
Pressure in fingernails Magnus test
Diaphanous test Icards test

79. If heated material is applied on the skin of dead man, it will not produce true blisters
application of heat on the skin pressure in the fingernails
diaphanous test palpation of the radial pulse

80. Melted sealing wax is dropped on the breast of the person. If the person is dead, there will be no inflammatory edema at
the neighborhood of the dropped melted wax
Pressure in the fingernails Dropping of the melted wax
Diaphanous test palpations of radial pulse

81. The fingers are spread wide and the finger webs are viewed through a strong light.
Magnus test icards test
Diaphanous test pressure in the fingernails

82. There is no movement of the image formed by reflecting artificial or sun light on the water or mercury contained in a
saucer and placed on the chest or abdomen if respiration is not taking place
Winslow test Magnus test
Diaphanous test icards test

83. After death the metabolic process inside the body ceases. No more heat is produced but the body loses slowly its
temperature by evaporation or by conduction to the surrounding atmosphere.
Algor mortis Rivor mortis
Pallor mortis Livor mortis

84. The fall of temperature on what degrees Fahrenheit is considered as a certain sign of death
20 - 25 degrees Fahrenheit 30 - 31 degrees Fahrenheit

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15 - 20 degrees Fahrenheit 19 - 24 degrees Fahrenheit

85. Is the rise of temperature of the body after death due to rapid and early putrefactive changes or some internal changes..
Post mortem caloricity Cadaver spasm
Alvor mortis rigor mortis

86. post mortem caloricity It is usually observed in the first of what hours after death.
2 hours 3 hours
20 minutes to 30 minutes 5 minutes to 15 minutes

87. wha time of rigidity of muscles set in

2 to 3 hours 3 to 6 hours
4 to 5 hours 1 to 3 hours

88. is a condition of stiffening that If the body is exposed to temperature above 75 degrees Celsius it will coagulate the
muscle proteins and cause the muscles to be rigid
Heat stiffening Cold Stiffening
Cadaver spasm or instantaneous rigor rigor mortis

89. The condition of stiffening of the body may be manifested when the body is frozen, but exposure to warm condition will
make such stiffening disappear.
heat stiffening cold stiffening
cadaver spasm or instantaneous rigor rigor mortis

90. This is the instantaneous rigidity of the muscles which occurs at the moment of death due to extreme nervous tension,
exhaustion and injury to the nervous system or Injury to the chest
Heat stiffening cold stiffening
Rigor mortis Cadaver sparm or Instantaneous rigor

91. The stasis of the blood due to the cessation of circulation enhances the coagulation of blood inside the blood vessels.
Coagulation in blood Livor mortis
hemostasis Algot mortis

92. Color of blanching

Whitish Bluish
purple pinkish

93. Color of lividity

Bluish purple Whitish
Pinkish Yellowish

94. what it tells forensic scientist

Time of death Cause of death
nature of death nothing

95. What it tells pathologist

place of death nothing
time of death Cause of death

96. The blood merely gravitates into the most dependent portions of the body but still inside the blood vessels and still fluid
in form. Any change of the position of the body leads to the formation of the lividity in another place. This occurs during the
early stage of its formation.
Post mortem Livity
Hypostasis livity Diffusion livity

97. This appears during the later stage of its formation when the blood has coagul culated inside the blo blood vessels or
has diffused into the tissues of the body
Blanching Hypostasis lividity
diffusion lividity post mortem

98. Is the breaking down of the complex proteins into simpler components tassociated with the evolution of foul smelling
gasses and accompanied by the change of color of the body.
Putrefaction Liquefaction
Post mortem lividity

99. As decomposition progresses, the soft tissue of the body undergo softening
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Putrefaction Liquefaction
Lividity post mortem

100. Rigor Mortis present all over Hypostasis well- developed and fixed Greenish discoloration showing over the caecum.
12 hour 36 hour
48 hour 1 week

101. Ova of flies seen Trunk Bloated Face discolored and swollen Blisters present Moving Maggots see
12 hours 36 hours
48 hours 1 week

102. Rigor mortis absent all over. Green discoloration over the whole abdomen and spreading chest Abdomen distended
with gases
12 hours 24 hours
48 hours 72 hours

103. Whole body grossly swollen and disfigured Hair and nails loose Tissues soft and discolored
12 hours 24 hours
48 hours 72 hours

104. Soft viscera putrefied Only more resistant viscera distinguishable Soft tissues Largely gone
12 hours 48 hours
72 hours 1 to 2 weeks

105. Body skeletonized

24 hours 48 hours
1 to 2 weeks 1 month

106. Is the dehydration of the whole body which results in the shivering and preservation of the body
Algor mortis Mummification
Saponification Putrefaction

107. This is a condition wherein the fatty tissues of the body are transformed to soft brownish- white substance known as
adipocere
Mummification Saponification
Livor mortis Putrefaction

108. When a person is buried in hot, arid, sandy soil there will be insufficient moisture for the growth and multiplication of
putrefaction bacteria.
natural mummification Putrefaction
Saponification Artificial Mummification

109. Body preservation to inhibit decomposition and to allow evaporation of fluid

natural Mummification Putrefaction
ligor mortis Artificial mummification

110. This is the softening of the tissues when in fluid medium in the absence of putrefactive microorganism which is
frequently observed in the death of the fetus en
Maceration putrefaction
Saponification mummification

111. It takes normally of what hours for the stomach to evacuate its contents after a meal
2 to 3 hours 4 to 6 hours
3 to 4 hours 15 to 40 minutes

112. Indicates that, in addition to an external examination, the body is opened and an internal examination is conducted
Autopsy Post mortem examination
Post mortis Rigor mortis

113. Refers to an external examination of the dead body without incision being made, although blood and other body fluids
may be collected for examination
Autopsy Post mortem Examination
Rigor mortis putrefaction

114. Internal Examination Acute Brain and pulmunary Edema and Acute glottic Edema.

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Autopsy Post mortem examination
Laryngopharynx Rigor mortis

115. Paleness of a person's skin associated with death.

Rigor mortis livor mortis
alvor mortis pallor mortis

116. Refers to the coldness, while mortis refers to the death

Rigor mortis Alvor mortis
livor mortis pallor mortis

117. Refers to the contraction of muscles after death.

Rigor mortis Algor mortis
Livor mortis Pallor mortis

118. Refers to the gravitational poolig of blood in the dependent portions of the blood
Rigor mortis livor mortis
Algor mortis pallor mortis

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