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You have decided to purchase a new car. You plan to take out a loan to pay for the
car. The loan amount is $18,900. You will pay an interest rate of 6.5% and plan to pay
off the car in 48 months. You want to calculate the total amount of money and the
total amount of interest you will pay over the course of the loan. To help you with
these calculations, you decide to construct an amortization table. An amortization
table provides details about the payment, interest amount, principal amount, and
loan balance for every month of the loan. Perform the tasks below to complete the
amortization table and loan summary calculations.

Loan Amount -$18,900.00 Loan Summary


Term (months) 48 Total Amount Paid $21,514.21
Interest Rate 6.50% Total Interest Paid $2,614.21
SUM Check Calculation $2,614.21
Payment $448.21 Buy new in Period 36? No

Period Payment Interest Principal Balance


0 $18,900.00
1 $448.21 $102.38 $345.84 $18,554.16
2 $448.21 $100.50 $347.71 $18,206.45
3 $448.21 $98.62 $349.59 $17,856.86
4 $448.21 $96.72 $351.49 $17,505.37
5 $448.21 $94.82 $353.39 $17,151.98
6 $448.21 $92.91 $355.31 $16,796.67
7 $448.21 $90.98 $357.23 $16,439.44
8 $448.21 $89.05 $359.17 $16,080.27
9 $448.21 $87.10 $361.11 $15,719.16
10 $448.21 $85.15 $363.07 $15,356.10
11 $448.21 $83.18 $365.03 $14,991.06
12 $448.21 $81.20 $367.01 $14,624.05
13 $448.21 $79.21 $369.00 $14,255.05
14 $448.21 $77.21 $371.00 $13,884.06
15 $448.21 $75.21 $373.01 $13,511.05
16 $448.21 $73.18 $375.03 $13,136.02
17 $448.21 $71.15 $377.06 $12,758.96
18 $448.21 $69.11 $379.10 $12,379.86
19 $448.21 $67.06 $381.16 $11,998.70
20 $448.21 $64.99 $383.22 $11,615.48
21 $448.21 $62.92 $385.30 $11,230.19
22 $448.21 $60.83 $387.38 $10,842.81
23 $448.21 $58.73 $389.48 $10,453.33
24 $448.21 $56.62 $391.59 $10,061.74
25 $448.21 $54.50 $393.71 $9,668.02
26 $448.21 $52.37 $395.84 $9,272.18
27 $448.21 $50.22 $397.99 $8,874.19
28 $448.21 $48.07 $400.14 $8,474.05
29 $448.21 $45.90 $402.31 $8,071.74
30 $448.21 $43.72 $404.49 $7,667.25
31 $448.21 $41.53 $406.68 $7,260.56
32 $448.21 $39.33 $408.88 $6,851.68
33 $448.21 $37.11 $411.10 $6,440.58
34 $448.21 $34.89 $413.33 $6,027.25
35 $448.21 $32.65 $415.56 $5,611.69
36 $448.21 $30.40 $417.82 $5,193.87
37 $448.21 $28.13 $420.08 $4,773.79
38 $448.21 $25.86 $422.35 $4,351.44
39 $448.21 $23.57 $424.64 $3,926.80
40 $448.21 $21.27 $426.94 $3,499.85
41 $448.21 $18.96 $429.26 $3,070.60
42 $448.21 $16.63 $431.58 $2,639.02
43 $448.21 $14.29 $433.92 $2,205.10
44 $448.21 $11.94 $436.27 $1,768.83
45 $448.21 $9.58 $438.63 $1,330.20
46 $448.21 $7.21 $441.01 $889.19
47 $448.21 $4.82 $443.40 $445.80
48 $448.21 $2.41 $445.80 $0.00
Four J's Painting is a home painting contractor that completes interior painting wo
employees: Jim, Jill, Jake, and Jennifer. You have been hired to determine how the
tracked information on the last 20 painting projects in table 1. Employees receive
require additional work to correct flaws (touch-up work). Information about the p
summarizes information about the employees. Table 4 categorizes the projects ac
to more efficiently and effectively run the company. Complete each task so that t
columns of the tables. Do not name your lookup tables; rather, you should keep t

Employee Wage Information


Employee Jim Jill Jake
Hourly Wage $52 $50 $47

Table 1
Job ID Estimated Hours Employee Hours Worked Hourly Wage Difficulty
1 50 Jim 54 $52 1
2 40 Jill 40 $50 5
3 80 Jim 86 $52 4
4 40 Jake 42 $47 1
5 80 Jim 78 $52 3
6 40 Jake 38 $47 3
7 50 Jim 51 $52 3
8 40 Jennifer 36 $48 3
9 50 Jim 48 $52 3
10 40 Jill 42 $50 2
11 70 Jake 74 $47 2
12 50 Jennifer 51 $48 2
13 70 Jennifer 70 $48 2
14 60 Jake 58 $47 2
15 70 Jake 66 $47 3
16 50 Jill 48 $50 1
17 50 Jennifer 47 $48 1
18 60 Jill 65 $50 2
19 60 Jill 61 $50 2
20 80 Jennifer 79 $48 3

Table 2 - Touchup Projects Employee


Job ID Employee Difficulty Cost Jim
5 Jim 3 $400 Jill
8 Jennifer 3 $600 Jake
11 Jake 2 $300 Jennifer
12 Jennifer 2 $700
13 Jennifer 2 $500
16 Jill 1 $250 Difficulty
20 Jennifer 3 $500 1
2
3
4
5
mpletes interior painting work for new construction projects. Four J's Painting has four
hired to determine how the company can be more efficient and provide better service. You have
table 1. Employees receive bonuses for efficient and high-quality work. Occasionally, some jobs
rk). Information about the projects that required touch-up work is stored in table 2. Table 3
4 categorizes the projects according to difficulty. Complete tables 1 through 4 to determine how
omplete each task so that the formulas you use can be copied and pasted down to complete the
s; rather, you should keep them as references (e.g. B16:C30).

Bonus Information
Jennifer Time 10%
$48 Outcome 10%

Table 1 - Painting Projects


Quality Time Bonus? Outcome Bonus? Job Pay Time Bonus $ Outcome Bonus $
3 $0 $1 $2,808 $0 $281
2 $0 $1 $2,000 $0 $200
3 $0 $1 $4,472 $0 $447
2 $0 $0 $1,974 $0 $0
1 $0 $0 $4,056 $0 $0
3 $1 $1 $1,786 $179 $179
3 $0 $1 $2,652 $0 $265
1 $0 $0 $1,728 $0 $0
2 $1 $0 $2,496 $250 $0
2 $0 $0 $2,100 $0 $0
1 $0 $0 $3,478 $0 $0
1 $0 $0 $2,448 $0 $0
1 $0 $0 $3,360 $0 $0
2 $1 $0 $2,726 $273 $0
3 $1 $1 $3,102 $310 $310
1 $0 $0 $2,400 $0 $0
2 $1 $0 $2,256 $226 $0
3 $0 $1 $3,250 $0 $325
3 $0 $1 $3,050 $0 $305
1 $0 $0 $3,792 $0 $0

Table 3 - Employee Summary


# of Jobs Total Hours Total Pay # of Touch-ups Cost Touch-ups Average Cost/Job
5 317 $17,727 1 $400 $3,625
5 256 $18,026 1 $250 $3,655
5 278 $12,113 1 $300 $2,483
5 283 $13,392 4 $2,300 $3,138

Table 4 - Project Summary by Difficulty


# of Jobs Total Pay # of Touch-ups Cost Touch-ups Total Cost Average Cost/Job
4 $9,944 1 $250 $10,194 $2,549
7 $21,315 3 $1,500 $22,815 $3,259
7 $21,104 3 $1,500 $22,604 $3,229
1 $4,919 0 $0 $4,919 $4,919
1 $2,200 0 $0 $2,200 $2,200
Total Pay Comments
$3,089 Too Much Time
$2,200 Good Job
$4,919 Too Much Time
$1,974 Too Much Time
$4,056 Poor Quality
$2,143 Good Job
$2,917 Too Much Time
$1,728 Poor Quality
$2,746 Good Job
$2,100 Too Much Time
$3,478 Too Much Time
$2,448 Too Much Time
$3,360 Poor Quality
$2,999 Good Job
$3,722 Good Job
$2,400 Poor Quality
$2,482 Good Job
$3,575 Too Much Time
$3,355 Too Much Time
$3,792 Poor Quality

True Cost/Hour
$57
$71
$45
$55

Average Hours/Job
48
60
57
86
40
Review the following two tables that detail the revenue for Google, Inc. from 2003 to 2010. Complete the tasks to
construct a column, stacked column, pie, and line chart and to discover patterns or trends in revenue across the eig
years.

Table 1. Google, Inc. Revenue by Quarter (in millions of dollars)


Quarter 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
Total Q1 Revenue $249 $652 $1,257 $2,254 $3,664 $5,186
Total Q2 Revenue $311 $700 Google
$1,384 Revenue
$2,456 Line
$3,872 $5,367
Total Q3 Revenue $394 $806 $1,578 $2,690 $4,232 $5,542
$35,000
Total Q4 Revenue $512 $1,032 $1,919 $3,205 $4,827 $5,701
Total Annual Revenue $30,000$1,466 $3,190 $6,138 $10,605 $16,595 $21,796

$25,000
Table 2. Google, Inc. Revenue by Business Segment (in millions of dollars)
Segment $20,000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
Google Web Sites $792 $1,590 $3,377 $6,332 $10,625 $14,414
Google Network Web Sites $15,000 $628 $1,554 $2,688 $4,160 $5,788 $6,715
Other Revenues $10,000
$46 $46 $73 $113 $182 $667
Total Annual Revenue 2 $1,466 $3,190 $6,138 $10,605 $16,595 $21,796
$5,000

$0
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Google Revenue by Business Segment

3.70%
29.99%

66.31%

Google Web Sites Google Network Web Sites Other Revenues


010. Complete the tasks to
nds in revenue across the eight

2009 2010
$5,509 $6,775
$5,523 $6,820 Total Google Revenue
$5,945 $7,286 $35,000
$6,674 $8,440
$23,651 $29,321 $30,000

$25,000

2009 2010 $20,000


$15,723 $19,443
$15,000
$7,166 $8,793
$762 $1,085 $10,000
$23,651 $29,321
$5,000

$0
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
2008 2009 2010
Google Revenue by Quarter
$35,000

$30,000

$25,000

$20,000

$15,000

$10,000

$5,000

$0
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Total Q1 Revenue Total Q2 Revenue Total Q3 Revenue Total Q4 Revenue
2008 2009 2010

09 2010
Revenue
You have created a worksheet (“Spending”) to help you track your spending for the month of August. You are ab
website, but the information is not presented in a clear way. The transaction information includes a time stamp
merchant ID, and amount for each of the 63 transactions you made in August. You have decided to use what yo
the information you received from your bank and make it easier to read and understand. Complete the table be
table, you will create a statement about each transaction. This statement follows the format of the template in
field of the table, use the functions suggested in each of the task descriptions.

Template I spent $ at merchant # on:


Length 28
Position of "#" 23
Position of "$" 9
Statement P1 I spent $
Statement P2 at merchant #
Statement P3 on:

Time Stamp Merchant ID Amount Month Day Hour


40756.788588 4931 $24.06 8 1 18
40757.455930 4329 $26.99 8 2 10
40757.629305 8103 $24.25 8 2 15
40757.866335 8234 $9.58 8 2 20
40758.693496 4556 $16.59 8 3 16
40759.640262 4277 $22.08 8 4 15
40759.708581 4277 $23.06 8 4 17
40759.777827 6158 $23.00 8 4 18
40760.749738 4931 $15.81 8 5 17
40761.346613 4670 $6.81 8 6 8
40763.369599 6132 $16.80 8 8 8
40763.377290 4931 $5.10 8 8 9
40763.600053 4670 $16.48 8 8 14
40763.698378 4670 $19.96 8 8 16
40764.409008 7927 $8.54 8 9 9
40765.505280 7927 $4.87 8 10 12
40765.890658 4277 $18.70 8 10 21
40765.910262 5031 $3.29 8 10 21
40766.751562 4172 $21.10 8 11 18
40766.841718 5056 $16.46 8 11 20
40767.456824 6329 $22.80 8 12 10
40767.481102 4329 $28.40 8 12 11
40767.539629 6132 $8.17 8 12 12
40767.559364 8103 $6.43 8 12 13
40767.615509 4205 $17.32 8 12 14
40767.658124 5031 $16.62 8 12 15
40767.677884 6329 $24.32 8 12 16
40768.460862 5031 $28.16 8 13 11
40768.799808 8234 $5.95 8 13 19
40770.371531 4556 $12.51 8 15 8
40770.429205 7927 $24.86 8 15 10
40770.438833 8234 $25.00 8 15 10
40770.784586 8234 $23.10 8 15 18
40771.591442 8520 $13.52 8 16 14
40771.670240 4205 $8.84 8 16 16
40773.460275 5031 $13.15 8 18 11
40773.565961 4931 $25.66 8 18 13
40773.880570 4205 $14.54 8 18 21
40774.473899 4172 $20.18 8 19 11
40774.582839 8520 $28.14 8 19 13
40775.492153 4556 $14.99 8 20 11
40775.531251 4556 $25.56 8 20 12
40775.543907 4670 $25.52 8 20 13
40775.780794 6329 $23.98 8 20 18
40777.731126 8103 $19.11 8 22 17
40778.512033 6158 $7.53 8 23 12
40778.589545 4556 $5.10 8 23 14
40778.841680 7927 $6.44 8 23 20
40779.526600 8234 $24.26 8 24 12
40781.681088 4329 $24.13 8 26 16
40781.717628 4205 $12.07 8 26 17
40782.598417 5056 $22.83 8 27 14
40782.740048 5056 $4.14 8 27 17
40784.351818 6132 $10.62 8 29 8
40784.442599 4172 $8.02 8 29 10
40784.882174 4931 $9.00 8 29 21
40784.910421 7927 $24.38 8 29 21
40785.616307 4172 $13.71 8 30 14
40785.830413 4931 $22.14 8 30 19
40786.461586 4172 $23.59 8 31 11
40786.675453 4205 $17.54 8 31 16
40786.683317 7927 $18.98 8 31 16
40786.829942 8234 $28.87 8 31 19
40786.832489 8103 $4.94 8 31 19
onth of August. You are able to download your debit card transactions from your bank's
tion includes a time stamp (a number that the bank associates with a specific date and time),
ve decided to use what you know about how Excel handles dates, times, and text to reformat
nd. Complete the table below by performing each of the tasks. In the rightmost column of the
format of the template in cell D9. Because there may be more than one way to complete each

Minute Second Date Transaction Statement


55 34 8/1 I spent $24.06 at merchant #4931 on: 8/1
56 32 8/2 I spent $26.99 at merchant #4329 on: 8/2
6 12 8/2 I spent $24.25 at merchant #8103 on: 8/2
47 31 8/2 I spent $9.58 at merchant #8234 on: 8/2
38 38 8/3 I spent $16.59 at merchant #4556 on: 8/3
21 59 8/4 I spent $22.08 at merchant #4277 on: 8/4
0 21 8/4 I spent $23.06 at merchant #4277 on: 8/4
40 4 8/4 I spent $23 at merchant #6158 on: 8/4
59 37 8/5 I spent $15.81 at merchant #4931 on: 8/5
19 7 8/6 I spent $6.81 at merchant #4670 on: 8/6
52 13 8/8 I spent $16.8 at merchant #6132 on: 8/8
3 18 8/8 I spent $5.1 at merchant #4931 on: 8/8
24 5 8/8 I spent $16.48 at merchant #4670 on: 8/8
45 40 8/8 I spent $19.96 at merchant #4670 on: 8/8
48 58 8/9 I spent $8.54 at merchant #7927 on: 8/9
7 36 8/10 I spent $4.87 at merchant #7927 on: 8/10
22 33 8/10 I spent $18.7 at merchant #4277 on: 8/10
50 47 8/10 I spent $3.29 at merchant #5031 on: 8/10
2 15 8/11 I spent $21.1 at merchant #4172 on: 8/11
12 4 8/11 I spent $16.46 at merchant #5056 on: 8/11
57 50 8/12 I spent $22.8 at merchant #6329 on: 8/12
32 47 8/12 I spent $28.4 at merchant #4329 on: 8/12
57 4 8/12 I spent $8.17 at merchant #6132 on: 8/12
25 29 8/12 I spent $6.43 at merchant #8103 on: 8/12
46 20 8/12 I spent $17.32 at merchant #4205 on: 8/12
47 42 8/12 I spent $16.62 at merchant #5031 on: 8/12
16 9 8/12 I spent $24.32 at merchant #6329 on: 8/12
3 38 8/13 I spent $28.16 at merchant #5031 on: 8/13
11 43 8/13 I spent $5.95 at merchant #8234 on: 8/13
55 0 8/15 I spent $12.51 at merchant #4556 on: 8/15
18 3 8/15 I spent $24.86 at merchant #7927 on: 8/15
31 55 8/15 I spent $25 at merchant #8234 on: 8/15
49 48 8/15 I spent $23.1 at merchant #8234 on: 8/15
11 41 8/16 I spent $13.52 at merchant #8520 on: 8/16
5 9 8/16 I spent $8.84 at merchant #4205 on: 8/16
2 48 8/18 I spent $13.15 at merchant #5031 on: 8/18
34 59 8/18 I spent $25.66 at merchant #4931 on: 8/18
8 1 8/18 I spent $14.54 at merchant #4205 on: 8/18
22 25 8/19 I spent $20.18 at merchant #4172 on: 8/19
59 17 8/19 I spent $28.14 at merchant #8520 on: 8/19
48 42 8/20 I spent $14.99 at merchant #4556 on: 8/20
45 0 8/20 I spent $25.56 at merchant #4556 on: 8/20
3 14 8/20 I spent $25.52 at merchant #4670 on: 8/20
44 21 8/20 I spent $23.98 at merchant #6329 on: 8/20
32 49 8/22 I spent $19.11 at merchant #8103 on: 8/22
17 20 8/23 I spent $7.53 at merchant #6158 on: 8/23
8 57 8/23 I spent $5.1 at merchant #4556 on: 8/23
12 1 8/23 I spent $6.44 at merchant #7927 on: 8/23
38 18 8/24 I spent $24.26 at merchant #8234 on: 8/24
20 46 8/26 I spent $24.13 at merchant #4329 on: 8/26
13 23 8/26 I spent $12.07 at merchant #4205 on: 8/26
21 43 8/27 I spent $22.83 at merchant #5056 on: 8/27
45 40 8/27 I spent $4.14 at merchant #5056 on: 8/27
26 37 8/29 I spent $10.62 at merchant #6132 on: 8/29
37 21 8/29 I spent $8.02 at merchant #4172 on: 8/29
10 20 8/29 I spent $9 at merchant #4931 on: 8/29
51 0 8/29 I spent $24.38 at merchant #7927 on: 8/29
47 29 8/30 I spent $13.71 at merchant #4172 on: 8/30
55 48 8/30 I spent $22.14 at merchant #4931 on: 8/30
4 41 8/31 I spent $23.59 at merchant #4172 on: 8/31
12 39 8/31 I spent $17.54 at merchant #4205 on: 8/31
23 59 8/31 I spent $18.98 at merchant #7927 on: 8/31
55 7 8/31 I spent $28.87 at merchant #8234 on: 8/31
58 47 8/31 I spent $4.94 at merchant #8103 on: 8/31
Model Inputs
Product Type Programs Food Merchandise
Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) 40% 60% 70%
Commission 20% 10% 5%
Fixed Costs $5,000.00 $10,000.00 $20,000.00
Employees (% of Expected Profit) 0.05% 0.20% 0.03%
Salary (per employee) $50.00
Arena Fee $100,000.00

Event Profitability Analysis

Gross Profit
Product Type Programs Food Merchandise
Sales $12,147.66 $9,872.81 $11,427.56
Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) $4,859.06 $5,923.68 $7,999.30
Gross Profit $7,288.60 $3,949.12 $3,428.27

Operating Expenses
Product Type Programs Food Merchandise
Salary Expenses -$3.44
Commissions $2,429.53 $987.28 $571.38
Fixed Costs $5,000.00 $10,000.00 $20,000.00
Total Operating Expenses $7,426.09 $10,987.28 $20,571.38

Profit before Arena Fee -$137.50 -$7,038.16 -$17,143.11

Number of Employees 0 -14 -5

Profit Summary
Product Type Total
Sales $33,448.03
Gross Profit $14,665.99
Total Operating Expenses $38,984.75
Profit before Arena Fee -$24,318.77
Arena Fee $100,000.00
Net Profit $75,681.23
Input Analysis
# of Events 100

Statistic Attendance Programs Food Merchandise


Average 14965.76 72471.76 154242.26 393360.47
Standard Deviation 3994.23 42687.13 66229.45 227919.37
95% Confidence Interval $8,366.52 $12,980.73 $44,671.38

Product Type Programs Food Merchandise


Correlation with Attendance 0.55 0.62 0.54

Attendance 18000

Product Type Programs Food Merchandise


Sales Forecast $12,147.66 $9,872.81 $11,427.56
Upper Limit for Sales $150,597,436.13 $233,653,215.10 $804,084,755.01
Lower Limit for Sales $150,597,436.13 $233,653,215.10 $804,084,755.01

What-if Analysis
Attendance Forecast
$75,681.23 15000 18000 21000
$50,000.00
$75,000.00
Arena Fee

$100,000.00
$125,000.00
$150,000.00
$175,000.00
$200,000.00

Questions
Merchandise
Question 1: The sales for which product type are most highly correlated with attendance?

< 5% chance
Question 2: How likely is it that food sales would exceed $220,000 if attendance is 18000?

Question 3: Which product generates the largest gross profit? Programs

Question 4: Which product will require the fewest employees? Food

Question 5: Would the event be profitable with a 150,000 arena fee if 15000 people were in Yes
attendance?
You are the owner of a small business that manages the program, food,
and merchandise sales at the Excel Center, where the local professional
basketball team plays. In addition to basketball games, the Excel Center
hosts dozens of events a year. Your company handles all sales made inside
the arena. There are three major products you sell: programs, food, and
merchandise. You have decided to build a spreadsheet model to help you
analyze and project the profitability of future events. The “Event Profit”
worksheet contains this model. You have randomly selected sales and
attendance data from a number of past events to help build your model.
This data can be found on the “Past Events” worksheet. You will analyze
this data in order to obtain appropriate values to develop the model.
Complete the tasks to finish the model. Whenever possible, reference cells
rather than hard-coding values in the cells of your worksheet.
Type Average - Attendance
Concert 15458
Other Event 14657
Sporting Event 14843
Total Result 14966
Crowd Size Excellent

Type Sum - Merchandise


Concert $4,439,165
Other Event $280,730
Sporting Event $2,547,124
Total Result $7,267,018
Crowd Size Fair

Type Sum - Event


Concert 23.25%
Other Event 29.32%
Sporting Event 47.43%
Total Result 100.00%
Sum - Event Crowd Size
Type Excellent Fair Good Poor Total Result
Concert 15.81% 33.56% 28.55% 22.08% 100.00%
Other Event 10.60% 51.28% 36.23% 1.90% 100.00%
Sporting Event 5.64% 35.92% 41.30% 17.15% 100.00%
Total Result 9.46% 38.68% 36.76% 15.10% 100.00%
Type Sum - Food
Concert
Other Event -$624,690
Sporting Event $4,245,077
Total Result
Randomly Selected Past Events

Event Crowd Size Attendance Programs Food Merchandise Type


1123 Fair 11055 $28,190 $76,722 $146,037 Sporting Event
1125 Good 19689 $168,538 $113,409 $499,116 Sporting Event
1214 Good 16657 $74,457 $239,861 $351,629 Sporting Event
1217 Fair 11383 $32,100 $181,217 $271,826 Sporting Event
1322 Good 15334 $102,584 $98,598 $618,267 Concert
1416 Fair 12081 $70,191 $68,620 $407,975 Sporting Event
1419 Excellent 20082 $106,836 $246,808 $561,292 Sporting Event
1621 Fair 10643 $39,486 $139,210 $448,070 Concert
1713 Good 18421 $128,947 $223,078 $615,814 Sporting Event
1716 Good 18485 $63,219 $187,992 $251,396 Sporting Event
1723 Good 17012 $35,045 $204,484 $137,967 Other Event
1919 Good 16884 $29,040 $128,318 $695,621 Concert
2119 Fair 14350 $35,014 $72,181 $569,552 Concert
2317 Good 15901 $34,187 $221,183 $244,557 Sporting Event
2321 Poor 8789 $63,544 $131,659 $103,798 Other Event
2322 Fair 13629 $59,968 $211,250 $457,253 Sporting Event
2416 Fair 13331 $95,583 $161,172 $419,527 Sporting Event
2418 Poor 8569 $35,047 $106,084 $117,310 Sporting Event
2419 Excellent 21016 $56,323 $305,362 $774,860 Concert
2523 Fair 13281 $23,109 $113,951 $454,210 Sporting Event
2524 Excellent 21538 $119,536 $129,228 $987,087 Concert
2527 Fair 12465 $79,153 $142,101 $121,160 Other Event
2615 Excellent 20611 $176,430 $166,125 $581,642 Sporting Event
2620 Excellent 20145 $58,018 $234,689 $283,843 Sporting Event
2621 Poor 8800 $30,096 $87,032 $292,336 Sporting Event
2919 Excellent 20999 $97,645 $223,639 $893,927 Concert
2921 Good 15443 $123,390 $237,822 $177,749 Other Event
2924 Fair 10848 $67,149 $172,483 $72,356 Other Event
3121 Good 19953 $91,983 $265,774 $906,265 Concert
3216 Good 18903 $147,632 $157,840 $504,710 Sporting Event
3920 Poor 9074 $34,390 $123,769 $288,281 Sporting Event
3922 Excellent 20498 $53,705 $304,190 $565,335 Sporting Event
4122 Fair 11573 $87,608 $63,420 $213,175 Sporting Event
4416 Excellent 21249 $170,417 $320,010 $127,919 Other Event
4422 Fair 11257 $99,624 $150,394 $413,132 Sporting Event
4520 Good 19235 $25,006 $181,194 $483,760 Sporting Event
4719 Fair 13275 $19,382 $96,775 $300,679 Sporting Event
4819 Fair 13378 $13,512 $206,423 $526,424 Concert
4820 Good 18449 $44,093 $216,407 $126,007 Other Event
4919 Fair 13725 $80,291 $71,233 $199,562 Sporting Event
5114 Good 15710 $41,946 $217,426 $238,321 Sporting Event
5119 Fair 11382 $61,235 $127,934 $195,087 Sporting Event
5125 Fair 12437 $18,656 $125,241 $126,236 Other Event
5218 Fair 14828 $46,856 $84,520 $661,625 Concert
5223 Good 18468 $71,102 $117,641 $378,963 Sporting Event
5317 Fair 13952 $120,406 $113,011 $602,308 Concert
5323 Excellent 20051 $120,707 $201,312 $555,012 Sporting Event
5425 Good 19744 $138,405 $154,990 $560,927 Sporting Event
5520 Good 19205 $129,826 $273,863 $701,367 Sporting Event
5619 Good 16309 $62,953 $137,159 $492,043 Sporting Event
5620 Good 15234 $116,845 $117,149 $609,512 Concert
5714 Fair 14435 $80,980 $200,502 $467,550 Sporting Event
5720 Poor 9173 $41,737 $63,477 $309,680 Sporting Event
5821 Fair 14906 $71,698 $86,008 $498,606 Sporting Event
5916 Good 19484 $77,741 $198,932 $812,678 Concert
5927 Fair 10847 $27,551 $82,871 $285,276 Sporting Event
6216 Poor 8675 $37,476 $131,947 $339,193 Concert
6423 Fair 11434 $48,709 $74,321 $72,949 Other Event
6522 Fair 11306 $64,105 $62,296 $77,785 Other Event
6619 Poor 8830 $31,347 $87,770 $175,276 Sporting Event
6625 Excellent 21934 $196,529 $133,578 $911,138 Concert
6627 Fair 11879 $95,270 $90,874 $149,913 Other Event
6712 Good 19774 $152,655 $137,232 $817,062 Concert
6722 Fair 10582 $10,899 $84,339 $176,931 Sporting Event
6820 Poor 8627 $25,191 $99,987 $352,499 Concert
6821 Fair 13029 $88,467 $112,571 $488,718 Concert
6917 Fair 13004 $54,617 $207,804 $81,145 Other Event
7120 Fair 12217 $57,176 $157,721 $538,037 Concert
7215 Good 18696 $144,707 $288,479 $364,198 Sporting Event
7216 Good 16938 $18,462 $124,325 $364,675 Sporting Event
7320 Fair 13861 $25,920 $188,371 $426,503 Sporting Event
7618 Good 15925 $20,225 $102,398 $162,913 Other Event
7714 Good 18782 $30,051 $247,735 $389,727 Sporting Event
7821 Fair 12453 $60,646 $109,213 $462,878 Concert
7822 Good 19820 $106,235 $121,695 $696,277 Sporting Event
7919 Fair 14174 $69,169 $215,445 $84,335 Other Event
8213 Fair 11515 $48,593 $75,193 $70,357 Other Event
8216 Good 16560 $129,830 $136,289 $620,669 Concert
8220 Good 16116 $100,564 $176,309 $488,798 Sporting Event
8221 Poor 9469 $57,761 $114,291 $181,994 Sporting Event
8223 Good 17639 $56,092 $135,997 $543,458 Sporting Event
8319 Fair 12817 $21,789 $122,787 $420,526 Sporting Event
8418 Good 17723 $60,967 $97,122 $97,831 Other Event
8523 Fair 13497 $91,375 $70,859 $491,291 Sporting Event
8524 Excellent 21799 $66,051 $268,346 $152,811 Other Event
8815 Fair 13596 $52,073 $183,002 $525,078 Concert
8823 Fair 11375 $43,111 $81,900 $282,783 Sporting Event
8914 Excellent 21663 $158,140 $197,567 $872,152 Concert
8916 Good 18469 $83,665 $197,249 $472,437 Sporting Event
8921 Good 16811 $125,746 $96,495 $383,795 Sporting Event
9127 Poor 8414 $53,261 $113,673 $162,306 Sporting Event
9220 Good 15448 $105,973 $189,701 $194,645 Other Event
9421 Fair 13303 $64,520 $89,396 $112,942 Other Event
9423 Good 17784 $157,744 $252,355 $726,832 Concert
9515 Good 19791 $48,290 $252,929 $390,872 Sporting Event
9520 Good 18932 $67,587 $286,820 $112,077 Other Event
9717 Poor 9893 $40,363 $77,363 $387,113 Concert
9720 Poor 8276 $23,504 $59,835 $279,067 Sporting Event
9818 Fair 11471 $71,694 $163,462 $166,674 Sporting Event
9922 Poor 8100 $51,516 $123,444 $360,774 Concert
You are the owner of a small business that manages the program, food, and merchandise sales at the
Excel Center, where the local professional basketball team plays. In addition to basketball games, the
Excel Center hosts dozens of events a year. Your company handles all sales inside the arena. There are
three major products you sell: programs, food, and merchandise. You have randomly selected sales
and attendance data from a number of past events to help build your model. This data can be found
on the “Past Events” worksheet. You have classified each event as a “Sporting Event,” “Concert,” or
“Other Event.” You have also classified each event by the attendance at that event as “Poor” (less than
10,000 people in attendance), “Fair” (between 10,000 and 15,000 people in attendance), “Good”
(between 15,000 and 20,000 people in attendance), or “Excellent” (more than 20,000 people in
attendance). Complete the tasks to build each of the PivotTables described. Make sure you create a
new PivotTable when a task asks you to construct a PivotTable; place that PivotTable on an
appropriately named worksheet. For each question, select the answer from the drop-down list that is
closest to the answer you found in your analysis.

PivotTable Questions

Question 1 - Which type of event (“Concert,” “Sporting Event,” or “Other Concert


Event”) has the largest average attendance?

Question 2 – For only those events with “Excellent” crowd sizes, how much $7 million
total merchandise revenue was earned?

Question 3 – What percent of events with “Fair” crowd sizes were sporting 47%
events?

Question 4 – What percent of all concerts had a crowd size of “Excellent”? 16%

$625,000
Question 5 – How much more money from food sales has been generated at
concerts than at other events, not including sporting events, for events in the
sample?
Your bakery makes a variety of products: cookies, cupcakes,
muffins, and donuts. You want to maximize your profit by
optimizing the mix of products you make. You cannot use any
more materials or labor than is available, nor do you want to
make more goods than the amount that is demanded because the
excess would go to waste. You only make batches of a complete
dozen, so make sure the changing cells are integers. Use Solver to
calculate the optimal number of dozens of product to make.

Cookies Cupcakes Muffins Donuts


Produced in dozens 30 201 400 293
Demand in dozens 600 500 400 300

Price/Dozen $2.50 $3.25 $3.50 $5.00


Cost/Dozen $1.80 $1.50 $2.00 $2.70
Profit/Dozen $0.70 $1.75 $1.50 $2.30

Materials used per dozen


Flour 0.5 1.25 1.75 3.25
Sugar 0.3 0.75 0.3 0.75
Eggs 0.4 1 1 2
Butter 0.2 0.3 0.25 0.25
Chocolate Chips 0.5 0 0.5 0
Labor Hours 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.6

Used Available
Flour 1920 2000
Sugar 500 500
Eggs 1200 1200
Butter 240 500
Chocolate Chips 215 600
Labor Hours 432 800

Profit $1,648.00

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