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  • MSDS Cat IIB Amen

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    Nazaqat Farooq
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    MSDS-Cat-IIB-Amen

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    5 views12 pages

    MSDS Cat IIB Amen

    Uploaded by

    Nazaqat Farooq

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 12
    Peo ae kee ee ed Assessment Scoring Matrix Standard 18. COP-1: Emergency services are guided by policies, procedures and applicable laws and regulations. 5 Max. Indicators 58-61 Max. |weightage| ind sa, | SOPSfor emergency care including handling 10 * | medicolegal cases are documented and available. ind 59, | SOPS Suide the prioritization of patients for initiation of | 4 appropriate care. Staff members are familiar with the SOPs for care of Ind 60. | emergency patients and trained on the same and the 10 patients receive care in consonance with the SOPs. Ind61. Admission, discharge or referral to another HCE is 10 documented. Total 40 Punjab Healthcare Commission Standard 19. COP-2: Policies and procedures define rational use of blood and blood products. Indicators (62-65): PACU Pr ace ee or) Reenter kets marek oee cel ee Survey Process: While visiting the blood bank review the SOPs/manual which should be in line with the approved guidelines and at least cover: i, Donor screening, i, Processing of blood, ll. Storage of blood, iv. Administration of blood, v. Use of blood products, vi Identification and analysis of real or suspected transfusion reactions and vii. Disposal of blood and related products. (See Standards & Guidelines for Blood Establishments Punjab 2015 published by PBTA, Health Department, Government of Punjab) Look for compliance with the documented SOPs and discuss with staff and also review the staff training records. Scoring: Ifthe SOPs are present in the blood bank, they include at least the above 7 requirements (relevant to the scope of services available in the hospital) and staff has been trained to apply those, then score as fully met. Since blood services are critical patient safety issue, if any of the 7 requirements (relevant to the scope of service in the hospital) are not present or if the staff has not been trained to apply them, then score as not met. Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) Blood Transfusion a, Blood Screening WHO recommends protocols for screening all donated blood for five Blood Transmitted Infections namely Hepatitis B and C, HIV, Malaria and Syphilis, and this should be practiced. b. Processing of Donated Blood Blood collected in an anticoagulant can be stored and transfused to a patient in an unmodified state. This is known as ‘whole blood transfusion. However, blood may be used more effectively if component therapy is practiced. One unit of donated blood may be ivided into components, including red cell concentrates, fresh frozen plasma, cryoprecipitate and platelet concentrates, to meet the needs of more than one patient.The following elements are essential for safe and effective blood component processing: 1. Commitment and support by health authorities for sustainable, well-organized, coordinated blood transfusion services, with adequate resources and quality system for all areas. 2. Centralization of blood processing and testing within major centers to permit economies of scale by maximizing utilization of personnel and equipment and enforcing uniform standards BE) €6-028-RM-Ed1-220417 (oe aes The 3. Effective and timely testing of all donated blood to ensure maximum safety and availability of blood components. 4. Promotion of appropriate blood component therapy. 5. Using surplus plasma for the production of plasma-derived medicinal products through fractionation, Storage and Collection of Blood from Blood Refrigerator a. Incorrect collection, labelling and storage of blood are the major source of errors leading to transfusion of wrong blood b. Blood is to be stored only in designated blood refrigerators or blood boxes, and never efrigerators

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