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(b) The first pair in the following lists indicates the kind of relationship that exists
between both the items. Rewrite and complete the second pair on a similar
basis. [5]
Example : Ear : Hearing : : Eye : Sight
(i) Emergency hormone : Adrenaline : : Birth hormone : ____________
(ii) Cochlea : Hearing : : Semicircular canals : _____________
(iii) Mitosis : two cells : : Meiosis : ____________
(iv) Cranial nerves : 12 pairs : : Spinal nerves : ____________
(v) Hormonal pills : Prevent ovulation : : Condom : _____________
(c) Mention where in living organisms are the following specifically located and
state their main function :- [5]
(i) Eustachian tube (ii) Suspensory ligament
(iii) Thyroid gland (iv) Epididymis
(v) Palisade cells
(d) State whether the following statements are ‘True or False’. If false, rewrite the
correct form of the statements by changing the last word only: [5]
(i) Deafness is caused due to rupturing of pinna.
(ii) Fertilisation takes place in the uterus.
(iii) Veins have broader lumen.
(iv) Guttation is seen in plants due to excessive root pressure.
(v) Spermatogenesis takes place in gonads of females.
(e) Complete the following statements by choosing appropriate terms from the
options provided [5]
(i) The structure that controls pituitary gland is called ___________.
(a) Thalamus (b) Hypothalamus
(c) Diencephalon (d) Pons
(ii) ____________ is an artery carrying deoxygenated blood.
(a) Pulmonary artery (b) Carotid artery
(c) Renal artery (d) Aorta
(iii) The purines are ______________.
(a) Adenine and Thymine (b) Guanine and Cytosine
(c) Adenine and Cytosine (d) Adenine and Guanine
152 MC 17 B - 8
MT EDUCARE LTD. X - ICSE (Biology)
(g) State one difference in each of the following with respect to the aspect stated
within brackets : [5]
(i) Plasma and Lymph (composition)
(ii) Lenticels and Stomata (location)
(iii) Glucocorticoids and Mineralocorticoids (function)
(iv) Myopia and Hypermetropia (Position of image)
(v) Tubectomy and Vasectomy (Definition)
(h) Given below are five sets of five terms each. In each case, rewrite the terms in
logical sequence as directed at the end of each statement. One has been done
for you as an example. [5]
Example : Vagina, Ovary, Uterus, Oviduct, Cervix, (pathway of egg after
fertilization)
Answer : Ovary Oviduct Uterus Cervix Vagina
(i) S phase, Karyokinesis, G1 phase, Cytokinesis, G2 phase
(sequence of events in cell cycle)
(ii) Pericycle, Endodermis, Root hair, Xylem, Cortex
(Movement of water from soil to root interior)
(iii) Vas deferens, epididymis, seminiferous tubules, urethra, ejaculatory duct
(path of Sperm movement to exterior)
(iv) Destarched plant, iodine added, washed in water, a leaf boiled in alocohol,
placed in sunlight
(testing for presence of starch)
(v) Clot, Thrombin, Fibrinogen, Prothrombhin, Fibrin
(Blood Clotting)
MC 17 B - 8 153
X - ICSE (Biology) MT EDUCARE LTD.
(b) (i) Draw a labelled diagram of the internal structure of a chloroplast. [3]
(ii) Define the following terms:- [2]
(1) Stimulus
(2) Active Transport
Question 3
(a) Given below is a diagram representing a stage during mitotic cell division in an
animal cell. [5]
(b) The diagram below shows an apparatus used to study a particular phenomenon
in plants. [5]
(i) Name the apparatus.
(ii) What is it used for ?
(iii) What is the role played by the air bubble Reservoir
in this experiment ? Stop cock Air Bubble
(iv) What is the use of reservoir ?
(v) What happens to the movement of the air Water
bubble if the apparatus is kept in the Coloured
water
dark? Give a reason for your answer.
154 MC 17 B - 8
MT EDUCARE LTD. X - ICSE (Biology)
Question 4
(a) Given below is the simplified pathway of the circulatory system of man. [5]
Question 5
(a) [5]
(i) A genetic disease is caused by a recessive allele (r), the normal condition
(R) is dominant. The mother is a carrier for the disease while father has
normal alleles.
father
mother R R
R
r
(b) Given below is a simple diagram of the human kidney cut open longitudinally.
Answer the following questions :- [5]
Cortex
Papilla
Medulla
Renal artery
Renal vein
Pelvis
Pyramids
Ureter
MC 17 B - 8 155
X - ICSE (Biology) MT EDUCARE LTD.
Question 6
(a) Complete the following table by filling in the blanks numbered 1-10 [5]
Gland Hormone Function Disease
Pituitary (1) Body growth (2)
(3) Water reabsorption by kidney (4)
(5) (6) Glucose to glycogen (7)
Adrenal (8) (9) Addison’s Disease
Thyroid Thyroxine (10) Goitre
Question 7
(a) In the figure below ‘A’ shows a cell in the normal state and ‘B’ shows the same cell
after leaving it in a certain solution for a few minutes. [5]
(i) Describe the change which has occured in the cell as seen in B.
(ii) Give the technical terms for the condition of cell as seen in B
(iii) Define the process which led to this condition.
(iv) What was the solution in which the cell was kept ?
156 MC 17 B - 8