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Tema 6: Aportaciones de la lingüística a la enseñanza de las lenguas extranjeras- El proceso de

aprendizaje lingüístico: semejanzas y diferencias entre la adquisición de la primera lengua


escolar y de la lengua extranjera

1.- Introduction

2.- Language teaching before the 20th (1900) century

2.1.- Ancient times and Middle Ages

2.2.- From 16th (1500) to the 18th (1700) century

2.3.- The 19th (1800) century

3.- The 20th (1900) century: From linguistics to language teaching

3.1.- First philological and linguistic approaches: Sweet, Jespersen and Palmer

3.1.1.- Henry Sweet (1845 - 1912)

3.1.2.- Otto Jespersen (1860 - 1943)

3.1.3.- Harold E. Palmer (1877 - 1949)

3.2.-Structural Linguistic: a Methodology of linguistic principles

3.2.1.- A Linguistic and Psychological approach

3.2.2.- The “Army Method”

3.2.3.- The “Audio-Lingual Method”

3.2.4.- The “Audio-Visual Method”

3.2.5.- The Main Contributions of Structural Linguistics

3.3.- Generative Grammar: linguistic evolution and methodological transition

3.4.- Pragmatics and the “Communicative Approach”: a global, interdisciplinary view of


teaching and learning

3.4.1.- Theoretical Foundations

3.4.2.- Innovations and Contributions

4.- The Contributions of Applied Linguistics


4.1.- First and Second Language Acquisition. “Language learning” versus “Language
Acquisition”

5.- Conclusions

6.- Bibliography

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