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De La Salle University

Taft Avenue, Manila

UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

A Project Documentation Paper Presented to


Mr. Raymund L. Dimaranan
Ramon V. del Rosario College of Business
Decision Sciences & Innovation Department

In Partial Fulfillment
Of the Requirements for
System Analysis and Design (SYANDES K31)
3rd Trimester, AY 2015-2016

Submitted by:
Encarnacion, Blue Mayson
Esperidion, Richmond
Lacson, Robert Martin
Yabao, Joseph William

TABLE OF CONTENTS
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I. Executive Summary

II. Outline of the System Study

III. Detailed Results of the System Study

IV. Review of Similar Business Processes

V. Proposed System

VI. System Alternatives

VII. System Analyst’s Recommendation

VIII. Proposal Summary

IX. Appendices

I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

This research discusses the current system and processes of Uniwell Technologies
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Corporation, a distributor of industrial and building automation systems for its private

clients. The study showed that there is an issue that is evident within the current system

of Uniwell Technologies Corporation, the performance and effectivity of the current

system was evaluated to determine if the possible alternatives provided by the researchers

will be able to serve as the remedy for the specific operations and processes that the

current system is partnered with. It proposes three (3) alternatives as to the improvement

or change in the system currently used. Interviews and observation were done to gain

valuable information about the chosen company which helped the researchers in

determining the specific system within the company which needs revision or

development. Aside from this, the valuable information stated earlier also consists of the

details from different sectors within Uniwell such as the general information of the

company, its customer relations which contains info about the specific market that

Uniwell targets, products that are offered, the factors that preserves the loyalty and

continuity of the company’s clients and logistics. Information about the possible

competitors of the company are also included in the interviews and this shows the

perspective of the company and how it adjusts its business operations and market plans to

ensure that they are consistently competitive against current and prospective competitors.

The collaborators are also taken into account which includes the various partner

companies, suppliers and associates that the company deals with. Being a business

solution provider in terms of hardware and software, the collaborators of Uniwell

Technologies play a vital role within the day to day operations and long term plans of the

company. The business climate is also considered and it is important to know that the

social, political and economical environment within the Philippines and foreign clients
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greatly dictate the progression of the company.

II. OUTLINE OF THE SYSTEMS STUDY

A. Company Profile

i. Background of the Company

The company first started in the year 1990 under the name of

Uniwell Technologies Corporation. Its main goal is to meet the constantly

growing needs of various customers, specifically, the industrial,

commercial, and institutional kind, with quality products that are reliable,

are of high quality, and affordable. Their main focus is to provide high

quality instrumentation and automation services which result in long-term

and strategic partnerships with their clients. This mindset is why they are

currently known as one of the top instrumentation pioneers of the

Philippines.

ii. Company’s Vision

Uniwell’s vision is to continually commit in global-competitive

level enhancing technology for the benefit of their clients’ industries.

iii. Company’s Mission

Their mission statements are the following:


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1. To constantly strive for excellence and create value in everything

we do by being proactive, constantly urgent, competitive, and commit

total dedication to our clients.

2. To treat each other with trust and respect in our shared aspirations

to be more united and to cross various boundaries along functional and

organizational lines.

3. To provide our customers with high-quality products and services

that will exceed their expectations.

4. To sell products and services that will provide cutting edge

solutions to the requests of our clients

B. Products and Services

Uniwell Technologies Corporation is one of the leading distributors of industrial and building

automation systems in the Philippines. It has established itself as the leading manufacturers’

representative and distributor of measurement and control instrumentation for various industries

and building applications such as oil and gas, refinery, power, water utility, food and beverage,

chemicals, sugar, commercial buildings, and other building facilities. They enable their clientele

with an increase in manufacturing efficiency, reduction of production costs, improvement of

product quality and value, improvement of safety, and opportunities to meet regulatory

requirements by combining world-class products, application expertise, and high quality

customer service.
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Some of the products and services offered are the following:

● Temperature sensors and transmitters

● Flow & level meters

● Analytical instruments

● Flame safeguard

● Recorders & Data Loggers

● Corrosion Monitoring System

● One Wireless

● Controllers & Programmers

● Final Control Devices

● Sensing & Control

● Pressure Transmitters

● Micro switches

● Telephone access systems

● Emergency call systems

● Cabling installation

● OEM design, engineering and manufacturing

C. Objectives of the Study

In line with incorporating the concepts of information systems, the main goal of

the research is to determine which business process of Uniwell Technologies Corporation

would benefit the most from the implementation of an information system, and to provide

them a system that would make the business process more efficient and more effective. It
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aims to provide a cost-efficient and profitable system that will improve the monitoring of

the information that goes through every department and centralize this information for

company-wide use.

1. To be able to apply and demonstrate the proper understanding about the theories

in improving the system of the business in this research

2. To help both the stockholders and stakeholders by providing an efficient system

3. To provide or improve the system used by the business through applying the

different theories of System Analysis.

4. To collect and analyze key business documents about Uniwell Technologies

Corporation’s current operations.

5. To identify the existing problems that is experienced by the company based from

their business processes, use of their current systems, and business documents.

6. To propose an effective, efficient, and feasible information system parallel to the

company’s financial and operational goals.

7. To provide a complete analysis on the proposed solution specifying its potential

advantages, disadvantages, costs, and short term and long term effects.

8. To provide alternative solutions for the benefit of the company.

D. Scope and Limitations

This study will focus on the business system of Uniwell Technologies

Corporation. This will tackle the flaws and the upgrades needed by the current system.

Also, the management style and the personnel issues will not be address since it is out of
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the scope of this study. According to the interview with Mr. Rogelio C. Esperidion,

Uniwell doesn’t have a centralized database system and it is hard to keep track since the

data of different departments are needed to acquire manually. The system analysts also

consider the time constraints, costs, and the materials needed; therefore this study

provides the different system proposals that is beneficial to the company.

E. Significance of the Study

Even though there is a system being used in Uniwell Technologies Corporation,

this study will discuss and search for a more effective and efficient system. Through

queries and interviews from the company, researchers have been able to extract the issue

that requires a solution. The underlying situation is that the system that is used by the

company is not actually a system. It is stated that the company relies on barebones data

storing. All the information as of now is only being stored per department and only

through excel and word which don’t collectively store the info from all departments. This

makes practically all the processes less efficient whether it be credit and collection, sales

invoicing, purchase ordering, etc. The company suggested that a centralized database or a

central hub would be established for the benefit of the business. The advancements in

technology which leads to lowering prices of hardware due to lower manufacturing costs.

Software accessibility is much more prevalent because there is an emphasis on the spread

of open-source software in recent years and developers have more abilities and tools that

can be utilized which gave way for more business management software. The researchers

also saw the potential of cloud based services to satisfy the needs of the company because

cloud-based storage is a widely accepted form of data depository within most industries.
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F. Methodology

The tools and methods used for the analysis is varied and the researchers have

utilized these numerous forms of data collection to support the different factors and parts

of the study. General and specific information about the company is gathered through

personal interviews with representatives from the company and phone calls are made

when there are any clarifications needed for the research. The information of the current

system within the company is obtained from the interview portion of the study.

Afterwards, the researchers conducted a SWOT Analysis to determine the underlying

problems within the company.

The researchers searched for the possible business management software from the

internet. The scope of the World Wide Web in recent years has drastically improved the

convenience for researchers to look for the best possible resources in building a system

for a specific company.

G. Problem Statement

All of the processes done in the business are automated using programs such as

word, excel, and peachtree. Each of the departments use these programs to input data

whether it be credit and collection, sales invoicing, purchase ordering, or inventory

management.
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The problem with this is that these pieces of data are only kept within each of these

departments. This makes it very time consuming and tedious to move data from one

department to another. Each department is connected in the business process and data

would always need to be made readily available to the company as a whole. This process

of data storage is where the company has been inefficient. Even more so when the

company experiences a high influx of sales.

The researchers noticed that on a daily basis, employees from each department

would have to manually print documents and go to each department to submit these

documents. In addition to this, there a number of instances when there would be some

technicalities due to mechanical malfunctions (computers, printers, etc. breaking down)

and/or man-made errors (wrong delivery of documents, miscommunications, etc.). Each

of the departments are dependent on each other to move through the business process,

and if the data of each department is not going around efficiently, it would have a large

effect on the sales being made.

In order to manufacture the best system for the needs of Uniwell Technologies

Corporation, the following questions were considered:

● How is data stored for each department?

● What is the medium being used to store the data?

● Who uses the data?

● How does the data affect the business process?

● What are the current practices of the company with regards to their data?
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● What are the inefficiencies in storing and transferring data?

● How does efficiency in data storage translate to profits?

● What is the best system to be used to manage this type of data?

● How would this new system affect the company?

● Is there an information system available to manage the data?

● What are the advantages, disadvantages, costs, and benefits that the information

system can provide the company?

III. DETAILED RESULTS

A. Situational Assessment

i. Company (Image in the market; Technology and experience; Culture;

Goals)

Uniwell Technologies Corporation is an established provider or industrial and

building automation systems within the Philippine market. It is part of the top 5

companies in such industry and holds a significant share of the market. The

company aims to be always a step ahead against its competitors. It was organized

in 1990 by a group of dedicated engineers. Its forerunner, Unitech Engineering

Corporation, is a recognized leader in automation since 1968. From the beginning

it has been the constant goal of the company to meet the ever evolving needs of

industrial, commercial, and institutional customers with quality products that

provide reliability, improved quality, and cost-savings.


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ii. Customer (Market size and growth; Market segments; Buying

process, etc.)

The target market of Uniwell Technologies Corporation includes the top

companies in their industry that are consisted of companies in the manufacturing,

utilities (power and water), oil and gas, mining, and construction industry.

Although this may be the case, there have been occasional customers from other

industries that need the automation and controls that the company has to offer.

Some of which may include investment firms, and even government offices such

as Malacanang Palace and NAIA terminal 1.

Determining the customers that they cater to usually depends on what

those customers are looking for. Customers are always looking for

professionalism from the company that they want to want to work with, and the

best value for their money. To get a better understanding of what their customers

look for, the company usually gets to know their clients only by setting

appointments and meeting them face to face on a regular basis to talk to them.

This way they get to understand their business and specific needs. Aside from

this, Uniwell also keeps a mailer list wherein they may send promotions and other

news about the company to regular customers. Clients view the company as the

expert who they can consult and who can provide solutions to solve their

problems due to the experience they’ve had in this industry. Uniwell provides

reasonable prices and rates for their products and services in which they

consistently strive to deliver on time.


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Since its birth in 1968 as Unitech Engineering Corporation, Uniwell has been

the pioneer in the instrumentation industry in the Philippines. The experience that

the company has gained from all these years is reflected on their market share.

Currently, Uniwell controls 50% of the market due to its products, services, and

experience in this field. This number is also expected to rise due to the fact that

they provide the most reliability when it comes to making business transactions.

The company is always looking for ways to create business opportunities to make

the company grow.

The business process of the company when it comes to making profit has

remained generally the same since the company begun and has only added minor

modifications to make it more efficient and effective. With around 15-20

customers per day, the process begins as once a customer becomes interested in

purchasing a product, quotations are submitted to them. Discounts may be given

to customers depending on the length of the relationship with a client or the

amount of products that they are ordering. Once the customer approves of the

quoted price, the next step would be to set a purchase order or contract by either

meeting up in person with one of the company’s sales representatives or sending a

message (via email or post) to the company with the products they want. In taking

these orders, the company always makes sure to take note of every specification

and how the customer would want a transaction to go. After the purchase order

has been credited and collected, a send order write-up is then sent to the supplier

from abroad. Being that these suppliers are from abroad, the quotations are
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denoted in foreign currency. Once the suppliers have been paid, the products are

then imported to the Philippines on an average of around 6 weeks after the order

has been made. Once the products have reached our ports, they are either brought

straight to the customer or are delivered by the company’s logistics sector. Orders

are generally delivered on time but in case of any delays, the customer is

automatically notified of the reason of delay and when they can expect their

orders to arrive. Aside from this, if any problems may arise when the customer

receives their orders, concerns may be raised by either sending an email to the

company or calling the company hotline.

iii. Competitors (Actual or potential; Positioning; Market shares;

Strengths and weaknesses of competitors)

There are many local and multinational companies in the industry

nowadays that could be and the actual competitors of the Uniwell Technologies

Corporation. These companies are not actually a threat to Uniwell since they are

part of the top 5 companies in their industry. Their competitors also offer the

same products as Uniwell thus leading to some clients ordering from their

competitors. The difference between Uniwell and its other competitors is that

Uniwell offers a far wider variety of products to offer. Aside from this, another

advantage of Uniwell in this industry is their vast experience and how they have

established themselves in their industry. Having many projects proves that their

customers are satisfied with their services and that their price is just right.

Through the years, competitors have somehow changed the perspective of


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Uniwell in some ways. In the past, Uniwell did not used to participate in trade

shows until competitors have proven that there is a need to expose their products

and the services that these companies provide. Even though the company’s

pricing is relatively higher than their competitors’, having been established as the

experienced and reliable supplier when it comes to this industry, Uniwell has

consistently guaranteed clients with customer satisfaction and good quality of

products.

iv. Collaborators (Distributors; Suppliers; Alliances)

There is a good relationship between the business and the suppliers,

distributors, and other collaborating companies. It is because the company and the

collaborators always comply with their contract and avoid any problems with

each other. Uniwell always make sure that they collaborate with companies who

have a good background in Research and Development in order to have

innovative products. The company doesn’t experience any non-cooperative

suppliers. Also, the company is good with partnering with some companies

wherein both can mutually benefit from the partnership. In case of having a lack

of resources, the company always resort to cost cutting without sacrificing the

standards of the business.

v. Climate (or Context)

a) Political and regulatory environment


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The company has been consistently abiding by the rules and

regulations implemented by the government for years under different

administrations. They have also been up to date with its licenses and

certifications (such as BIR clearance and Mayor’s clearance), having them

renewed every term. Every time there are new rules and regulations such

as tax laws from the government, they always take it into consideration in

adjusting how they operate the business while strictly following the new

implementations. They are also registered with the government agencies

for their employees such as SSS and PhilHealth, having all employees

covered. The Bureau of Industrial Revenue also monitors the receipts of

the company’s earnings requiring them to present their assets, expenses

and profit at the end of each year. In this way, the BIR checks if the

company has any illegitimate businesses and collect their taxes as well.

The Department of Trade makes regular mandatory check-ups on the

warehouse to ensure a safe working environment. This is to ensure that the

company has a safe working environment for its employees and that the

company will not be violating the rules of internal governance mandated

by the Department of Trade.

b) Economic environment

The company has been operating just like other businesses whether

the economy is in good shape or not. Profitability may be a factor when

the economy is down however business operations still go on. Having


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loyal clients helps the company because even if the economy is falling,

they still have clients to cater to. However, spending for raw materials

would be a problem during inflation as prices go up therefore, having an

increase in company spending. In terms of job availability for people, they

only hire once every three years as they don’t see the need to have to hire

regularly therefore, the company doesn’t really create job opportunities for

a lot of people.

c) Social/Cultural environment

The company sells its industrial and building automation systems

to its private clients for years now. It has established itself as the leading

manufacturers’ representative and distributor of measurement and control

instrumentation for various industries and building applications such as oil

and gas, refinery, power, water utility, food and beverage, chemicals,

sugar, commercial buildings, and other building facilities. They play a

vital role in the rapid number of rising buildings with the logistics they

supply. There are other competitors in the forwarding industry but Uniwell

has established itself already from the rest providing quality products and

quality services.
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d) Technological environment (new knowledge that makes

possible new ways of satisfying need, the impact of technology

on the demand for existing products.

Technology simply refers to breakthroughs of science that

allow better solutions to our everyday problems. Technology is

crucial in a business because it increases efficiency and

productivity. As technology evolves, businesses have to keep up

with the fast pace. Having state of the art technology will bring a

business a strong foothold against its competitors. Technology

allows improvement of the business’ speed in terms of production,

easy access of information and minimal human error. Through this,

we can view technology as an investment. In the long term, it

reduces cost and increase profit.

Uniwell Technologies Corporation lacks technology in their

business. It is an “old fashioned” business with high potential.

With this being said, one of the company’s weaknesses is found in

its technological innovations. Since the company has existed in the

market for a considerable amount of time, Uniwell has not been

able to cope with the technological advancements in the industry.

There is the failure to innovate and immersing in new

technologies, which causes the company to still use the traditional

style of transacting, and filing such as the use of basic Microsoft


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applications, Peachtree for Accounting, and the use of basic PC’s

that are not advanced. Thus, instilling more advanced technology

in their business would make the business’ system easier. We want

to use a technological system approach to easily store their data so

that it would be easy to track their sales, losses, and inventory. In

having a system like this, it will be organized. Reviewing or

assessing the actions of the business will be easier. Communication

amongst all the departments would be better since the data is

already placed in order. This would increase the productivity,

reduce cost and time consumption.

Cost structure refers to the fixed and variables costs incurred by

the business. In every business model, costs should be minimized.

A business should be able to understand and grasp the importance

of cost and profit. With this in mind, costs should be minimized

and profit should be maximized.

Technology definitely has a significant impact on cost

structure. It significantly decreases cost. Technology enables

economies of scale (cost advantages over output), supports

sustainable process optimization and better communication in

location workflows (SAP, 2009). With regards to this, Uniwell

may be an “old fashioned” business but technology may be of big

help in terms of productivity and reduction of costs. It will be


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beneficial to the company as it reduces cost, increases productivity

and profit. It will impact the business greatly through minimizing

costs of production, operation and management sectors.

B. SWOT Analysis

i. Strengths

The main advantage of the company is their long experience in this field.

The company started as Unitech Engineering Corporation in 1968 until it was

changed to Uniwell Technologies Corporation in 1990 which provides them a

almost 18 years of experience, Uniwell has been an established company for a

long time now and has a strong customer base garnering its control of 50% of the

market. This is the reason why they have made many loyal customers throughout

the years as they have earned the trust of their customers/clients. Another

advantage of the company is that they have highly skilled workers; these are well

trained individuals that provide the great service that Uniwell expects of them to

the customers. Aside from this, all the members of the company help maintain the

good image of the company because of high work morale.

ii. Weaknesses
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On the other hand, Uniwell is not a multinational company that have a

large capital that could provide greater funding for larger projects and

opportunities. The company may is relatively big in the Philippine context, but it

is not big enough to operate in larger scale compared to the multinational

companies. A disadvantage of having a longer period of operations is that the

management officers are also ageing and they are nearing retirement. It is

challenging to train new set of managing officers as their work is much more

different than the way current management team works. The company needs also

to improve in recruiting the right people for their company to remain consistent in

what Uniwell strives for.

iii. Opportunities

Since the trend now is different from the past, the company is openly

adapting to it. With the rise of industrialization, more and more companies are

open into moving to IT based business processing which open new horizons for

the company to explore. Also, opportunities are given in the fast growing regions

that is why is company is considering expanding. A stricter regulations is needed

to be implemented in order to protect the company and other firms alike.

iv. Threats

It is risky for the company to expand in several regions since the market

there is different from where they are originally based. Even though the industry
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may seem stable, innovation can be a threat to the company if the company wasn't

able to adapt. This can also be exploited by their competitors and other possible

competitors.

C. Situational Appraisal

Uniwell Technologies Corporation has been in the business for nearly 48 years

now. The company, since its humble beginnings as Unitech Engineering

Corporation, has always had a reliable and effective business structure as well as

business operations that have gotten the company to where it is today. The

products that the company has to offer have always been of a wide variety and of

the best quality. Uniwell has built its name up by being the experienced and

reliable supplier of instruments and controls for various types of industries. With

all this being said, the company still has its fair share of problems and

inefficiencies that they continue to deal with up to this day. The company always

conducted their processes in the same manner as they have for how many years

now, however, in doing so, they have not been able to focus on the practices that

they are doing that are not helping the business reach its full potential.

In this day and age, technology has continued to play a bigger role in

everything we do. The world is moving faster and faster and to keep up with it,

improvements would always have to be made. With this being said, it has been

discussed how the manner of how Uniwell stores its data is quite inefficient. The

researchers are recommending the company to look into centralizing the data that
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is being used in the business every day. Having their data decentralized poses a

bunch of problems.

Currently, Uniwell stores its data manually. Each worker in the workplace

has their own personal computer wherein they do their work and store their input.

The files that these workers create are simply stored in folders in their separate

computers. The problem with this is that, since the files of each worker is stored

in their separate computers, it would be difficult (if not impossible) to recover

these files in the event that it breaks. The company does not practice keeping

these files backed up either leading to these files being vulnerable to mechanical

malfunctions. Records/reports of any kind are important to the company because

of numerous purposes such as taxation purposes, forecasting, and analyzing if

mistakes were made in the past.

Another problem that a decentralized system poses to the company would be

data redundancy. Data redundancy means that there two or more of the same

records. Because the data is stored manually by each individual, these records can

be prone to human error. This poses a problem in the event that salaries get

doubled by accident, or even purchase get doubled thus leading to the company

wasting money.

The biggest issue it comes to having a decentralized system is that this

could delay transactions. This directly affects the business process because when

it comes to business transactions, most (if not all) the departments are involved.
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The salesmen report their client’s orders to the purchase officer. After which, the

purchase the purchase officer reports the payment to the credit and collection

department. Lastly, the credit & collection department reports to the accounting

department. As you can see, each of these departments need the data from one-

another. Currently, as we have stated earlier, this data gets transferred from one

department to the other manually. All the documents are to be printed into hard

copies before they are given to the new departments. The problem here is that, all

this manual labor leads to delay and even human error when transporting data

from one department to another. Aside from this, in the case that there are

changes in a customer’s order (be it the customer’s choice or not), getting the new

updated information would not be as fast as compared to if they had a centralized

system.

D. Cause and Effect

Ishikawa Diagram:
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This Ishikawa diagram states all the possible problems in different sectors of the

business that would result to the ineffectiveness or inefficiency of the system. It identifies the

possible root causes, sorts out the factors affecting the business processes of Uniwell.

The cause of these delayed transactions is due to management. Because the system

of Uniwell is decentralized, all files are managed and kept manually. Each of the workers use

their own computers to input data wherein they use basic Microsoft programs such as word &

excel, and Peachtree (accounting). They store the data that they input solely inside their

individual computers. When this is the case, data being inputted in the individual records are

vulnerable to human error. If a worker inputs inaccurate data or redundant data into the system,

this would not be easily detected by a system that is not centralized. In some instances, these

errors may not even be detected thus creating mix-ups in transactions. Aside from this, even if

these errors were detected somewhere down the line by a certain department, it would not be

easy to track when and where these inaccurate data came from. These are where the futility of

the systems come in as they don’t have a centralized database for all the information/data to go

through for the whole company to use. Ultimately, this leads to a delay in the business process

especially with regards to transactions because of the time and effort wasted. Aside from this, in

the case that customers/clients decide to change an order, it would take longer for the changes to

be made because the information cannot be accessed right away and not by everyone at the same

time. This leads to a delay in the transaction because the revised order details would have go

through every department once again until the transaction can be completed.
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E. Structuring System Process Requirements

(Inventory, Sales, Distribution, AP/AR, etc.)

i. Dataflow Diagram

Flowcharts have been used for decades to allow people to understand the

processes of a sector, business and others. Uniwell has its own business processes

that enable the company to operate smoothly. These are the following processes

that the company has:

a) Warehouse Processing
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b.) Sales and Purchase Order Process


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c.) Foreign Purchasing Process


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d.) Credit Collection Process


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ii. Description of Flowcharts

a.) Warehouse Processing

The warehouse process is mainly focused on keeping stocks

of some products and supplies used in installing orders by customers

(wires, tools, screws, etc.). The company operates on mostly

forwarding products ordered by customers directly from the

company’s suppliers abroad. However, a process for keeping track of

what goes in and out of the warehouse is still very important. The

process begins when sales managers recommend purchases. Sales

managers often do this when the product that is being ordered by a

customer is to be purchased domestically. Aside from this, when sales

managers make sales of foreign products, they also have to take into

account the tools required to be installed. The products are then

purchased and kept in the warehouse. After this, a stock inventory is

made to keep track of these stocks that were just newly purchased. The

level of these stocks are to be monitored by the sales manager.

There are some problems that arise with the current way of how

inventory is being managed. First of all, stocks are only placed into

inventory on a single computer that is not connected to the computers

of the rest of the company. This could lead to sales managers


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requesting for more certain items that the company already have in

stock. Second, currently, stocks are only given a physical count. This

practice could be subject to man-made error when it comes to counting

the number of stocks or when a certain stock is to be used. Aside from

this, it takes up time looking for these stocks in the warehouse as only

the number of these stocks are being accounted for and not necessarily

where specifically they are in the warehouse. Lastly, sales managers

are the one taking stocks of what they order individually. This could

also lead to other sales managers ordering in excess of what the

company needs due to the fact that they are not keeping track of what

the other sales managers are stocking up on.

b.) Sales

The Sales Engineer promotes the products to the clients. If the

customer is interested with the products, he/she asked for the sales

quotation then places the purchase order. These quotations include the

specific item/s being ordered, the amount of how much the customer

must pay, and the mode of payment (via down payment or cash-on-

demand). Then it will be forward to the credit and collection process.


UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 31

c.) Foreign Purchasing

If ever the product is only available overseas, foreign purchasing

will takes place. The client will then receive the quotation and the

purchase order will be made. The quotation will be denominated in

foreign currency. The client will pay the supplier then the product will

be delivered to port of exit. The client then imports the products the

product. Lastly, the supplier remits the difference via bank transfer.

d.) Credit and Collection

After the sales have been made, the client send a P.O. then he/she

may choose which mode of payment they will use. After the product

arrives in the country, the accounting will now process the delivery

receipt and sales invoice. There are several kinds of mode of payment

such as Cash on Delivery, Down payment and through credit.

F. Problem Analysis

Even though the company’s current system is profitable and sustainable enough

for the company, the system analysts felt like there is a need to improve to system

because there is a delay in certain transactions. If the company chooses to continue this
UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 32

system, they might start incurring losses and it could damage the reputation of the

company.

The delay incurred in some transactions are the results of having a separate

database for foreign processing, purchase order, credit collection, and the accounting. As

of now, there are no current issues with this kind of arrangement but the system analysts

forecast the possibility of incurring losses this kind of system. There is a lag time

between the data in the purchasing and in the credit collection or even in the accounting.

Losses could start if the accounting commits mistakes due to the lag time. Also,

economically these lag time incurs opportunity costs. Instead of increasing the

productivity of the firm, having this kind of system could at some point damage the

relationship between the client and the firm and also decrease the productivity of the firm

specifically the accounting department.

This new proposed system could address the company’s concern with the

purchasing, credit collection, and accounting. This new system can help Uniwell a

modernized and advanced in technology.


UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 33

IV. REVIEW OF SIMILAR PROCESSES

Mercury Drug Corporation is one of the biggest and most popular pharmaceutical retail

companies in the Philippines. It was founded by Mariano Que who started by selling pills from a

pushcart back in the 1940s. Mercury Drug started their business solely in Metro Manila. By

1976, the company expanded throughout the Philippines. It is a family run business that

branched out to convenience stores and fast food chains. It has more than 450 drugstores and

selling over 60 percent of all medicines each year. Mercury Drug follows the American style

combining drug and medical equipment sales, household needs, cosmetic products and over the

counter medicines. Their goal was to expand its number of branches to more than 450. In order

to meet its goal of expansion, they installed a network that uses fully computerized warehousing,

inventory, and order processing system in 1985. Because of this, the expansion was a success. In

less than ten years, the company garnered their goal, almost having a monopoly grip on the

country’s drug sales. By 2004, the corporation controlled 60 percent of all drug sales in the

Philippines and the company is now worth an estimated 43 billion pesos. Mercury Drug

Corporation is just one example of a successful company that has a fully computerized and

centralized system.
UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 34

Shell Corporation or Royal Dutch Shell is one of the largest oil and gas companies in the

world. It is considered a global powerhouse in the oil and gas industry operating across 130

different countries. It has been in existence since 1907 and penetrated the Philippine market in

1914. It started by importing oil to the Philippines until eventually finding the resources to

produce oil and gas by the 1970’s. By 1990, Shell had innovated by coming up with a state-of-

the-art technology that is able to penetrate the deep waters of Malampaya/Camago field and

discover oil and gas reserves. The energy-efficient processing facility enables it to produce more

middle distillates to meet the country's diesel fuel requirements as well as producing unleaded

and low Sulphur diesel. Shell has continuously innovated up to this date, finding the areas

needed to improve on in order to be more efficient. Just recently, Shell found a problem in their

financial closings. They had a problem closing data from different spreadsheets and third party

software. In order to address this problem, Shell implemented a standard process management

tool that would help streamline financial closing in a more efficient, consistent, and transparent

way. The solution would help Shell rely on automated procedures and controls in an easier

manner. The solution that Shell found is the implementation of SAP into the business using

SAP’s Central Process Scheduling and Financial Closing Cockpit. The Central Process
UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 35

Scheduling gives Shell a single and unified closing structure and the Financial Closing Cockpit

gives them a definite task deadline, enforce compliance, and have full visibility on how the

business is doing. All in all these implementations makes the business easier and more organized

which would result to better performance. This just shows how innovation and centralization are

keys to business development.

V. PROPOSED SYSTEM

A. Description

The researchers would like to propose an in-house solution for the company. The group

would like to implement a centralized database or more specifically, a inventory management

system. The current system of the company which is manually encoding and storing data through

the use of basic office applications and windows explorer folders will greatly benefit from this

proposed transition. Important documents, purchase orders, official receipts, memorandum of

agreement and other various files that require backup will be stored in one physical area which is

the proposed central Desktop PC. This will help eliminate any possible human errors. A specific

example of a possible human error is manually counting stock without the help of a barcode

scanner which will lead to inaccurate listing of available and dead stock. This will make the

company more efficient in the various processes and actions that it currently has right now. It

will also reduce data redundancy and there would be a more effective security and backup option

from the centralized database.


UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 36

The researchers plan to hire a technician for the development of such software and this

would be a cheaper alternative to established off the shelf business management software

because the company will only pay for the salary of their chosen developer. There are no

licensing fees included because the software will be based on an open-source tool that is readily

available from the internet among various IT communities.

The central hub will be in the main office and the existing individual PCs will be synced

with the central database through either LAN or WLAN. It is indicated that the company has a

specific room for its internet server and that the centralized database will be positioned here. The

proposed solution will be an additional part of the company’s current IT related systems.

One of the primary concerns within the company is the tracking of inventory, purchase

orders and sale of stocks. A barcode system will be implemented to complement the centralized

database to ensure the effectivity of the expected storing of data in the system. Stocks from

suppliers are either taken to the warehouse or directly forwarded to the customer. Uniwell will

greatly benefit from the implementation of a barcode system because they would be able to

accurately track the movement of their stock. Supply from the warehouse is a straightforward

affair. Warehouse management will record all available stock within the warehouse and it will be

inputted in the centralized database under the ‘Warehouse’ section. In a forwarding scenario,

Uniwell stated that the order will be directed to the customer and calls will be made to Uniwell

by the client after arrival. The installation team will then provide their services to the client.

Recording of the installed/arrived stock is manually written or the specific office employee in the

logistics and installation department will receive a text, notifying them that the customer has

been serviced. Possible problems with this is human error or discrepancy caused by several
UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 37

factors of manual input. A portable barcode system that will be implemented in the installation

team will help give them the option to efficiently track the arrived order and installation. Arrived

stock will be recorded right before installation and the retrieved data through barcode scanning

will be transferred to a laptop that is consistently brought by the installation team. Transfer of

data can be done through cloud, granted that there is internet access in the specified location. If

there is no internet access, recorded data will be temporarily stored within the laptop and can be

transferred to the central database at the end of the work day.


UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 38

PROPOSED SAMPLE USER INTERFACE:

Above is the sample concept of the user interface for the proposed solution. The

barebones nature of the user interface is attributed to the request of the company to provide a fast

and simple prototype for the testing of the system. There are four columns, with subsections

within each column. Inventory, Sales, Reports and Profiles are clickable and will bring the user

to their individual menus. The subsections are just denoted below and are planned to be drop-

down and clickable, represented as hyperlinks. This also gives the user the ability to jump to the

specific subsections of each database without going through their respective menus.

_____________________________

Note: Images are only sample representations of the system interface and design. These are

prototype representations and not the final design


UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 39

INVENTORY MAIN MENU:

The Inventory menu consists of 5 subsections under Foreign Purchases and Warehouse

Stock, Items are classified based on their status (For Ordering, Ordered, Arrived, Incoming,

Available.)
UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 40

FOREIGN PURCHASES:

For Ordering - list of items requested or ordered by clients that are not yet ordered by the

company from their respective foreign suppliers.

Ordered - list of items already underway through either forwarding directly to the customer or to

the company’s logistics department.

Arrived - list of items already received by the client through forwarding or received by the

logistics department for further delivery to respective client.

WAREHOUSE STOCK:

Incoming - list of arriving items that are ordered from various suppliers that are meant to be

stored in the company warehouse.

Available - list of items that are in stock in the company warehouse.


UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 41
UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 42

Shown above is the page for the list of items per sub section. The items can be

individually searched through the search bar located above the page and can also be ordered by

the available options just below the search bar. (Alphabetically - Item Name, Supplier;

Numerically - Control Number, Quantity). The details button at the right side of each item is

situated there for the user to see more information for a specific item.

SALES MAIN MENU:


UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 43

The sales main menu is similar to the inventory main menu but there are 3 columns instead of 2,

This is where the company will have documents for sales invoice, official receipts and purchase

order forms.
UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 44
UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 45

REPORTS MAIN MENU:


UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 46

PROFILES MAIN MENU:

BARCODE SYSTEM:
UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 47

C. Time and Resource Costs

i. Gantt

Note: The proposed starting date will be September 1, 2016 (serves as Day 1)

Task Duration
(days)

Hire a Computer 1
Technician/Software Developer

Installation of the Customized 5


System

Training of Employees 3

Trial Run of the Customized 7


System

Troubleshooting/Maintenance of 3
the System

Start of Operations with the 21


Customized System

Total Duration 40
UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 48

ii. Cost/Benefit Analysis

Costs Quantity Total Price

Technician/Developer fee 1 P 64 000

Scanners 5 P 5 000

Barcode 1 P 11 000

Total P 80 000

In this case, the Software developer will be the one who will make the system or improve

the current system. This is a lesser cost since the salary of the developer will contain the payment

for the system, the installation, maintenance, and the training fee. Since the employees needs to

be familiarize with the new system, they will be trained for 3 days in how to handle and

understand the interface.

Also, a barcode system will be added to the proposed system and it will be installed to the

inventory in the warehouse. This will create a stock number which will sync directly to the

database. The software developer will train the employees and from there the employees will

continue applying the software.

In conclusion, this proposed system will greatly lessen the cost of system installation and

implementation since the bulk of the cost will be developer’s fee. Uniwell doesn’t have to buy

the copyrights of the pre-defined software available in the market.

D. Impacts
UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 49

i. Organizational Impacts

The Customized system is designed primarily for the unique request of the company. It

will keep track of the company’s inventory, purchasing, and accounting system. It is a need to

modify and modernized the company in order to survive in this fast paced corporate world.

Corporations see this change as an action in order to have an advantage over competitors.

It will take some time for the organization to adapt the new system. Initially, the flow of

the company’s processes will slow down; but once the employees are used with the new system

the company will realize its benefits. Since the previous system is implemented manually. They

still need to be trained in understanding the subsystems and the technology being introduced to

the company.
UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 50

ii. Operational Impacts

a. Flowchart

This is the general flowchart of the proposed customized system. The sectors of the

company are sub-databases within the database. Client orders will go through the centralized

database and the respective departments, with their sub-databases, will gather the necessary data

used in accomplishing their objectives within the business process. Accomplished objectives will

lead to the confirmation of the order in which the client will receive the company’s services and
UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 51

a receipt at the end of the process will be used as the recorded data for the whole finished

transaction. The centralized system is visualized as a cycle of input and output of data.

Shown above is a more specific representation of how the process will work when an
UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 52

order is made by a customer. The Job/Purchase order will be directed at either the Foreign

Purchases sector or the Warehouse, depending on the stock requested by the customer. Orders

from the warehouse will be directed to the customer with an installation team. Import stock that

were forwarded directly to the customer must be assisted by the installation team, which will be

prompted by the Foreign Purchases sector when their services are needed. After the final

transactions with the customer, transaction data will be stored in the central database.

iii. Equipment Impacts

In able to create and implement the system, there are certain items that Uniwell would

need. First, the company would need to assign one specific computer to be the central point

between the computers in the company and the cloud-based server of the system. Second, the

company would need to purchase LAN or WLAN cables to connect each of the computers in the

office to one another and ultimately to the central computer. Using these cables is a much more

reliable way of interconnecting the computers in the company as compared to connecting them

via Wi-Fi. This is how the flow of data/information would go about throughout the company as a

whole. Lastly, in able to implement the barcode system that company would use for the

inventory management system, a barcode scanner would have to be purchased. Along with this,

barcode stickers would have to be printed to put on stocks in the inventory to be easily stored and

tracked. All of these materials would be essential in making sure that the system that is to be

implemented would run smoothly and efficiently.

iv. Software Impacts


UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 53

The software of the system would be created by a system developer tailored to the

company and its needs. An open-source software would be used as a basis for the developer.

Open-source software are license free and are much cheaper as compared to software such as

SAP and Oracle which can be bought off the shelves.

The software that the developer would create should be able to fulfill the needs of the

company. With that being said, the software should be able to act as a central database that can

store all the inflow of data/information from the different users in the company. These

data/information include employee profiles, purchase orders, sales invoices, accounting books,

stock inventory, and the like. Aside from this, the software should also be able to create output in

the form of sales reports, financial reports, and receipts for use of the company and its clients.

v. Security and Privacy Impacts

Security is crucial in any business. The system being implemented tracks all

data/information from inventory to accounting. All computers are directly connected to one

another via LAN or WLAN cables so there would be a closed line of communication between

employees. Employees already have their own login passwords in their individual computers at

startup which keeps the information of the company strictly for the employees. This would allow

privacy for the business. For security purposes, the system tracks who is using the system and

what they are doing specifically. Since it is a customized system, the code can be accessed by

only one person, which is the developer. As said, the software developer would customize the

system to meet the needs of the company and its users.


UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 54

E. Rationale for Recommendations

i. Feasibility Analysis Matrix

Customized
Feasibility Percentage
Information SAP ORACLE
Criteria Weight
System
UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 55

The customized The company


system would be may improve in
able to act as a storing and
centralized tracking data as
database. In well as avoid This database
doing so, it theft through the would be
would be usage of the SAP efficient for the
capable of software. Since company to use
storing all the SAP is a and could
data that is centralized improve
inputted by the system, the company
company as a company would performance and
whole. This be able to have also have
means all transparency and transparency
computer files keep track of the within the
that are business files easily as company to
related (sales well as create avoid cases such
invoice, reports and as theft.
purchase orders, invoices for It is also easier
accounting transactions. for the company
books, employee The SAP to track records
profiles, etc.). software also and make
Operational
Files will be relies on cloud- changes to the
Feasibility 30%
accessible by storage. This database. Oracle
anyone in the means that features its
company instead of using real-time
instantaneously traditional enterprise
as everyone has physical function which
access to the mediums of makes
database from storage, SAP changes in the
their computers. stores its data via database more
(Note: Users are the internet. accurate since
only limited to Using this changes in the
what their jobs medium instead information
permits them to of traditional found in the
use). ones is much database is
cheaper due to seen
The system is the fact that the throughout the
also capable of cloud-storage is company
creating output cheaper. This whom
in the form of would allow the accesses the
sales reports, company to save database
financial reports, on a lot of
receipts, etc.). expenses with
The system regards to
would be able to purchases and
UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 56

make maintenance as
confirmations of well as save
transactions that memory and
are made to space due to it
make sure that being cloud-
customers get storage.
what they
ordered.

Aside from this,


the system
would
specifically
implement a
barcode system
when it comes to
inventory
management.
This would
allow stocks in
inventory to be
tracked and kept
properly.

Score: 97 Score:92 Score:96

The customized SAP is Oracle Database


system is to be compatible to Enterprise
made in-house windows 32 -bit Edition is
Technical by a software and 64 -bit tailored fit to the
30%
Feasibility developer Windows needs of the
tailored for the Operating entire company.
company and its System. This is The information
needs. The usually the system may be
UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 57

whole system operating system able to help the


would integrate used by company since
all computers in companies and to database gives
the company via corporations consideration to
LAN or WLAN since it is the whole of the
connecting to a cheaper and user company having
separate -friendly. With a lot of users and
computer with the proper its functions may
the internet implementation be able to solve
server directly and installation the current
linked to the of SAP to the problems of the
cloud-based company’s company.
server. The computers, SAP Oracle Database
software would be fully Enterprise
developer would operational and Edition is
use open- efficient in compatible to the
sourced software giving better following
as these are results that the operating
license free and company is systems:
are much looking to Microsoft
cheaper than achieve. Windows 64 -
software that are bit; Linux x86 -
bought off the 64; Oracle
shelves. Solaris (SPARC
systems, 64 -bit);
Aside from Oracle Solaris
these, a barcode (x86 systems,
scanner would 64- bit); HP-UX
be required for Itanium; AIX
the inventory (PPC64); and
management part zLinux64.
of the system to
keep track of the
stocks.

Computers
currently being
used by the
company will
not have to
replace or
upgraded as the
software will be
developed to fit
the computers
that are already
UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 58

available. This
would

Once
implemented,
tests will be
conducted to see
if the system is
working
properly. Once
this is done, the
software
developer would
have to teach the
users how to use
the new system
and how to fully
utilize it.

In case of any
problems or
technicalities
that may happen
when being
used, Uniwell
would have to
contact the
software
developer to
repair or
maintain the
system.

Score: 94 Score:91 Score:92

Economic
30% ₱80,000.00 ₱150,000.00 ₱180,000.00
Feasibility

Score:99 Score: 96 Score:93

Schedule
10% 40 Days 47 Days 50 Days
Feasibility

Score: 97 Score:94 Score:92

Ranking 100% 97% 93% 93%


UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 59

VI. SYSTEM ALTERNATIVES

1.) First System Alternative (SAP)

A. Description

SAP Business One is a business management software designed for small and medium-

sized enterprises. This database management system capitalizes on new opportunities with agile

analytical and transactional technologies in its database management system. Advantages include

getting accurate, timely and comprehensive data in context and in real time, investing in systems

to marshal data from multiple places and sources and ensures that access to analysis of data is

available across organization so that people get answers fast and efficiently. SAP provides allows

users to set appointments, create & store reports, open tasks, save searches and much more. It is

provided by Fasttrack Solutions in the Philippines. This solution is under known German

company, SAP SE. The aim of this business management software solution is to provide

accessibility for numerous companies that are mostly small to medium sized as reflected by the

position of the Philippines as a country with a competitive yet developing economy.

B. Improvements
UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 60

Using SAP would definitely have a lot of benefits on the efficiency and effectivity of the

company as a whole. With that being said, there are numerous improvements that could be

expected if this alternative were to be used by Uniwell.

The SAP software relies on cloud-storage. This means that instead of using traditional

physical mediums of storage, SAP stores its data via the internet. Using this medium instead of

traditional ones is much cheaper due to the fact that the cloud-storage is cheaper. This would

allow the company to save on a lot of expenses with regards to purchases and maintenance.

Speaking of maintenance, because SAP is already a proven software that has had experience

in this field for a long time, there are already has its own support & maintenance system. SAP

has a program called SAP Enterprise Support that optimizes IT operations and speeds up

business process innovations. This allows for smooth integration of cloud solutions and provides

end-to-end supportability of hybrid landscapes.

Lastly, SAP has been well known to be a high security system. By doing so, it reduces the

risk of company data getting lost or tampered with. Aside from this, SAP’s inventory

management feature is much safer from individuals that are trying to steal from the company.
UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 61

C. Time and Resource Costs

i. Gantt

Note: The proposed starting date will be September 1, 2016 (serves as Day 1)

Task Duration (days)

Buying of SAP 1

Installation of SAP 3

Inventory Count 5

Training of Employees 2

Trial Run of the SAP 7

Troubleshooting/Maintenance of the 3
System

Start of Operations with the SAP 26

Total Duration 47
UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 62

ii. Cost/Benefit Analysis

Costs Quantity Total Price

SAP 1 P 140 000

Installation 1 P 10 000

Training N/A N/A

Total P 150 000

The total cost of the SAP is around P140,000 since it should be bought in different

currency. The cost contains the 18% for the maintenance and instruction manuals are included

therefore training won’t incur any expenses. Also, installation cost around P10,000 since

installation is conducted by SAP. The installer can also help to explain some instructions to the

employees. In this way, the employees can use the software properly and fully achieve the

objectives and perform effectively. Although there is a large cost in the short run which may

require to get a loan or spend large amount of money in order to get the system to operate, the

benefits in the long run will surely show the worth of the system. It will ultimately outweigh the

costs that will be incurred.

D. Impacts

i. Organizational Impacts

SAP would definitely have impacts on the organization as a whole because of the features

that it provides. The software would be able to make operations and performance of the company

more efficient, in such a way that business transactions become more convenient for the
UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 63

company and its clients. This would allow no delays to happen in the process of making

transactions because as it was stated earlier, one of the main concerns of the company is that

there is lag time in between getting information between departments. SAP could solve this

problem by making all the information centralized and much more accessible to the whole

company.

ii. Operational Impacts

a. Flowchart
UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 64

As we can see from the system flow chart above, all the transaction information would

go through the SAP system to be properly stored and distributed amongst the different

departments. Aside from this, the system would also be able to confirm the order and produce

receipts for the clients. Through the SAP software, there is less work to be done because it makes

most of what used to be manual labor, automated. This would save the company a lot of time and

money in the process.

iii. Equipment Impacts

The SAP software is very user-friendly and provides ease of access to its users because it

is compatible with Windows operating systems that are used by most companies. SAP does not

require computers that are top of the line as it can run on basic processors at 32-bit or 64-bit.

This allows the company to use the computers that they currently have rather than spend on

buying new computers or buying more components to upgrade what already works.

iv. Software Impacts

There are three (3) versions of the SAP software, namely the Starter Pack, Professional

User, and Limited Users. The Starter Pack is the most basic version of SAP which costs $1178

per user. This package is limited to 5 users only. This package is usually for test runs in the

company to test whether the 80 system would be compatible with the company or not. Second,

the Professional User package costs $2975 per user. This is the cost that the group has included

in the cost/benefit analysis since the group estimates that the whole company would utilize the
UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 65

software. This is a one-time fee which is already calculated based on how many users need

access to the SAP software. Professional Users can have as much access to the software as the

company determines. Lastly, for the Limited Users package, it costs $1,488 per user. Limited

User package offers limited access to specific users to the system only. Though there are these 3

different versions, each of them provide users with most of the same functions.

v. Security and Privacy Impacts

SAP is driven towards IT governance and security, the group is assured that information on

company inventory is safely stored in the system. For SAP, information security is paramount.

They have an excellent track record of safeguarding businesses against the evolving IT threat

landscape. SAP Security revolves around protecting the access of a user and restricting it to

access the data and applications related to his job profile only. This ensures that each and every

individual in the company is only able to use and view the data that they are allowed to. SAP is

always looking for new innovative ways to increase the security that they have to offer.

2.) Second System Alternative (ORACLE)

A. Description

The second alternative would be Oracle Database. This was developed by the Oracle

Corporation and is considered as the number 1 enterprise database in the world. Its goal is to

enable customers to improve operational agility and effectiveness. Oracle Database is cloud-

ready, with pluggable databases that makes it highly efficient. Oracle Database helps improve
UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 66

the quality and performance of applications, and is efficient as it saves time with maximum

availability architecture and storage management, and simplifies consolidation by managing

hundreds of databases in one. It also delivers breakthrough analytical performance since it

houses an in-memory data processing capability. Oracle Database is an object-relational database

management system, which is a cross between a relational database and object-oriented database.

In object-relational databases, the approach is that the data resides in the database and is

manipulated collectively with queries in a query language and 82 where the database is

essentially a persistent object store for software written in an object-oriented programming

language, with a programming application interface for storing and retrieving objects, and little

or no specific support for querying.

Oracle has five (5) types of databases that may be used for the company. These are

Oracle Database Enterprise Edition, Oracle Database Personal Edition, Oracle Secure Backup,

Oracle Database Mobile Server, and Oracle Database Standard Edition 2. Among the five, the

group proposes that the Oracle Enterprise Edition to be used for the company since it is gonna be

implemented to the whole company as a central database. This database would be efficient for

the company to use and could improve company performance and also have transparency within

the company to avoid cases such as theft.

B. Improvements

Similar to the SAP software, Oracle also relies on cloud applications for storage. Because

of this, it would be another cost-efficient solution for the company to install as an information

system. Rather than spending a lot of money on customized information systems for the
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company, Oracle Database Enterprise Edition may help the company in managing its financial

resources and spending the excess money allotted for the customized system in other problematic

areas that needs to be solved as well. There would be an initial cost of course in order to obtain

this but it would be an investment and it would avoid more costs in the long run.

Oracle could also improve the company’s efficiency since the information stored in this

database would be easier, exact and more accurate. Oracle features its real-time enterprise

function which makes changes in the database more accurate since changes in the information

found in the database is seen throughout the company who accesses the database. In addition to

that, support and maintenance is also offered by the software which makes updates and problems found in

the software more convenient.

C. Time and Resource Costs

i. Gantt

Note: The proposed starting date will be September 1, 2016 (serves as Day 1)
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Task Duration (days)

Buying of Oracle 1

Installation of Oracle 3

Inventory Count 5

Online Training of Manager 3

Training of Employees 2

Trial Run of Oracle 7

Troubleshooting/Maintenance of the System 3

Start of Operations with Oracle 26

Total Duration 50

ii. Cost/Benefit Analysis

Costs Quantity Total Price

Oracle software 1 P 170 000

Installation 1 P 10 000

Training N/A N/A

Total P 180 000

The Oracle software costs around P170,000 while the installation will cost around

P10,000. This software is more costly but they provide online tutorials to the manager which is

recommended in order to cut costs. After the manager watch and learn from the online tutorial,

he/she can pass the knowledge to the employees. In this case, it would lessen the cost for the

company. The group understands that Oracle is more expensive than the other 2 proposed system
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but rest assured inflows will increase after the implementation and smooth performance of the

system.

D. Impacts

i. Organizational Impacts

Using the Oracle Database would be able to help the company in gaining more technical

efficiency in handling operations effectively. Again, one of the main concerns of the company is

that there is lag time in between getting information between departments. Oracle could also

solve this problem by making all the information centralized and much more accessible to the

whole company.
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ii. Operational Impacts

a. Flowchart

iii. Equipment Impacts

Oracle Database Enterprise Edition is compatible to the following operating systems: (1)

Microsoft Windows 64-bit; (2) Linus x86-64; (3) Oracle Solaris (SPARC systems, 64-bit); (4)

Oracle Solaris (x86 systems, 64-bit); (5) HP-UX Itanium; (6) AIX (PPC64); and (7) zLinux64.

Because of Oracle’s compatibility with other operating systems and not just Windows, it

is easily accessible given that not all companies uses Windows.


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iv. Software Impacts

As mentioned above, Oracle Database offers a number of packages, Oracle Database

Enterprise Edition; Oracle Database Personal Edition; Oracle Secure Backup; Oracle Database

Mobile Server; and Oracle Database Standard Edition 2. The group has chosen the Oracle

Database Enterprise Edition as it is tailored fit to the needs of the entire company. The

information system may be able to help the company since to database gives consideration to the

whole of the company having a lot of users and its functions may be able to solve the current

problems of the company.

v. Security and Privacy Impacts

The information system provides risk protection and security in the data stored in its

cloud applications. Provided that Oracle serves more than 420,000 customers in over 145

countries, security is a must to be able to serve its clients efficiently and effectively. Not being

able to uphold its goal will cause a lot of problems and would create a bad impression on its

potential clients since it was not able to bring the best service it should have been. However, this

is not the case since its large clientele shows how reliable it is on carrying out its goals. Having a

large number of clients has put pressure on its services and it has delivered since its risk

protection and security has been considered one of the best in the enterprise database

management system industry. This shows the reliability in Oracle and its product software.
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VII. SYSTEM ANALYST’S RECOMMENDATION

In the process of finding a solution to Uniwell’s problem in decentralized database, the

analysts proposed three systems that maximizes the productivity of the firm. First, the

Customized system is a computerized system that allows efficient storing of data for the

investors, employees, and managers to easily access and understand. Also, a barcode system will

be implemented in order to control the company’s inventory in the warehouse and to easily

identify the products they deliver.

On the other hand, the alternative systems are SAP and Oracle database which both are

costly. SAP or Systems, Application and Products is a well-integrated system that prioritizes on

making the job easier through a high security detail for the data and the flexibility in using the

technology. SAP wants to improve the business by connecting each one through technology.

Production planning, Quality Management, Plant maintenance and Inventory management are

the four functions of SAP. Due to high security in the data, it reduces the risks of losing the data.

Oracle makes the business operate faster and efficient through the use of technology. It is an

automated database that tracks inventory and reduces the chances of theft. This database saves

time and fits different departments in one system. It is beneficial for employees to cooperate

which allows easier communication and build stronger relationships around the company.

Allowing a healthy environment in a company brings good flow of productivity.

All this systems will give an opportunity to the company. They are excellent in

maintaining their reputation. It also manages to build strong relationship with companies locally

and abroad. The company is profitable but it is not maximizing its potential. Many companies try
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to change their technology and took the risk. Most of them worked and it helps the firm to

increase their profit greatly.

These proposed systems are chosen to aid the company in their operations. In choosing

which system to take, we should consider the expenses that will be incurred and the benefits the

company will get. Choosing the most optimal yet cheapest system is critical for us since it is our

main objective. The Customized system in the cheapest among all the proposed system and it is

around P80,000 compared to the other two systems which cost more than P150,000. The bulk of

the expense is the hiring of the computer technician/software developer. The system will be

customized to the owner’s preference. Also, we need to examine the scale of the business

because SAP and Oracle best fits larger firm that is why the customized system is better and fits

the business.

VIII. PROPOSAL SUMMARY

After analyzing Uniwell Technologies Corporation via observation and an interview, the

researchers figured that the company was not able to work as efficiently as they could have

because of the current “system” or lack of system that the company uses. It was observed that the

company was not able to get a smooth inflow of information from one another due to the lack of

decentralization in the company’s system. Data was being manually encoded and stored into

separate computers on a daily basis, and communicating this information/data to other

departments was done manually as well. Individual computer malfunction or human could play a

role in delaying the data inflow of the business process. In turn, this could lead to transactions

also being delayed which translate to a loss in time and even possible profits.
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The researchers decided to propose an in-house solution to the current issue that Uniwell

was facing. A centralized database was suggested to meet the needs of the company and its users.

More specifically, an inventory management system would need to be created and implemented.

This system would be able to store data from all departments such as employee profiles,

purchase orders, sales invoices, stock inventories, and all other data in relation to the business.

Aside from this, the system would also be able to create output in the form of sales reports,

financial reports, and receipts. To create this system, the researchers proposed that a custom

system were to be made by a system developer to cater to the needs of the company and the

users. The system developer would use open-source software as a base and tailor it to what the

company needs to store, communicate, and create using a cloud-based server. Other materials

would also be needed to implement this system such as LAN or WLAN cables to interconnect all

the computers of the company and a specific computer to act as the central point between these

computers and the cloud-based database. In addition to this, a barcode scanner would also be

needed for the inventory management system with regards to the stocks of products and

materials that are being kept in the warehouse. This would make storing these items more

efficient and tracking a lot easier.

Both SAP and Oracle are useful alternatives in addressing the problem the group

identified in the company which is the lack of decentralization. Despite being two different

programs, both give the company alternative solutions as the two are reliable and tested systems

that the company can use in storing important data that can be easily accessed and promote

transparency in the company. Cases such as theft and lost records could be also addressed with

the implementation of these systems as they both store records safely. Reports and invoices are
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also created with the use of these programs which would make the company more efficient. Both

programs are already being used by several businesses around the world which are successful

and it proves their reliability as centralized systems.

IX. APPENDICES

A. Interview Transcript

Interview Guide used for the Business Owner

A. Situational Assessment

1. Company

a. What is the mission and vision of the business?

b. Why did you decide to open up a business in this type of manufacturing

industry?

c. What is the 5-10 year plan of the business?

d. What goes on in a typical work day of the business owner?

e. What is your management style?

f. How optimistic are you about the business’ future and your future with the

business?

g. Has the business made any recent changes to improve its business

practices and profitability?

h. What does the business do to contribute to its employees’ professional

development?
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i. What systems are in place to enable employees to give management

feedback and suggestions?

j. How does the company make use of technology for internal/external

communication and outside marketing? (Use of email, video conferencing,

etc.)

k. What other technologies are integral to the operations of the business?

l. What does the business do to foster innovation and creativity? New

machines? How would you describe the culture of the business?

m. How do you project the business to your current and possible customers?

(How do you want to be seen?)

n. Have you dominated a particular segment or market? If so, how?

o. How are employees recruited, trained, evaluated, and retained? Is there a

high turnover rate?

p. How would you describe your employees? Do they require a lot of

supervision and direction?

q. How many employees are there? Do employees share in decision-making?

r. What are the benefits given to employees?

2. Customer

a. Who does the business specifically cater to?

b. How did you decide to create your target market? What were the factors

involved?

c. How was the process of fully understanding the needs, lifestyles,

demographics, and personalities of the target market?


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d. Why do you think customers/clients have chosen to work with your

business? What is the relationship between your business with its

customers/clients?

e. What percentage of the market do you think you have catered to or

satisfied? Do you think that this will rise in the future?

f. How do you communicate with new and current customers/clients?

g. How do the customers purchase or make their transactions with the

company? On an average, how long do customers/clients usually wait

until they get their preferred orders/products?

h. What products do your customers value the most?

i. Do orders usually come earlier, on time, or late? If late, what does the

business do to inform their clients about this?

j. How are orders delivered to customers?

k. Are customers/clients given discounts?

l. Do clients complain about the service and products? How do clients give

feedback and suggestions?

m. On an average, how many new or current clients/customers are you able to

handle in a day?

3. Competitors

a. Who are your actual and potential competitors?

b. Who are your current and prospective competitors?

c. From these competitors, where do you think the business lies compared to

them? What is your market share compared to them?


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d. What do you think are the strengths and weaknesses of your competitors?

e. What is your competitive advantage over your competitors? How well are

you doing compared to them? Are you improving compared to them?

pricing. They source actual raw materials.

f. Have you ever modified your business practices according to your

competitors?

g. What products and services do you offer that differentiate you from that of

your competitors?

h. How does your pricing compare to the competitors?

4. Collaborators

a. How would you describe the relationship between the business and its

distributors, suppliers, and alliances?

b. Who are your suppliers? What were the factors involved in deciding to

work with them?

c. Have you worked a long time with these suppliers? Is there a high

turnover rate? Are there instances when suppliers do not cooperate with

the standards of the business?

d. Who are your distributors? What were the factors involved in deciding to

work with them?

e. Have you worked a long time with these distributors? Is there a high

turnover rate?
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f. Are there instances when distributors do not cooperate with the standards

of the business?

g. Do you have any alliances with any other companies? What were the

factors involved in deciding to work with them?

h. Have you worked a long time with these alliances? How do they benefit

the business?

i. Are there instances when alliances do not cooperate with the standards of

the business?

j. What do you do when not enough resources are available or when

resources do not pass the standards of the business?

5. Climate (or Context)

a. Political

i. Is the business up to date with government rules and regulations?

ii. has the business ever encountered any problem with the

government rules and regulations?

b. Economic

i. Is the business contributing well to the country’s GDP?

ii. Is acquiring of resources difficult to deal with? Does the business

acquire resources outside the country?

iii. Has the business thought of venturing into importing products? Or

supplying for foreign companies?

c. Socio/Cultural

i. How/Why did the business establish in its current location?


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ii. Have the business and its employees adapted to the culture of the

location?

iii. Are there any instances when practices or daily routines in the area

have affected the operations of the business?

d. Technological

i. Do you have the technological equipment or capabilities to keep up

with your competitors?

ii. Is the business aware of information systems?

B. Systems Flowchart

1. Marketing

a. What is the procedure for marketing? Who is in charge?

b. What are the goals/expectations of the marketing procedures? Is the

business able to meet them?

c. How are products tested before bringing them out to the market?

d. How do you ensure your business’ brand exposure?

e. Have there been failures? If so, how was the business able to recover?

f. Are there more ways to make your current marketing practices more

efficient or effective?

2. Manufacturing

a. What is the procedure for manufacturing? Who is in charge?


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b. What are the goals/expectations of the manufacturing procedures? Is the

business able to meet them?

c. Have there been failures? If so, how was the business able to recover?

d. Are there more ways to make your current manufacturing procedures more

efficient or effective?

3. Sales

a. What is the procedure for sales? Who is in charge?

b. What are the goals/expectations of the sales procedures? Is the business

able to meet them?

c. Have there been failures? If so, how was the business able to recover?

d. Are there more ways to make your current sales/sales procedures more

efficient or effective?

e. How important is price to your stakeholders?

4. Distribution

a. What is the procedure for distribution? Who is in charge?

b. What are the goals/expectations of the distribution procedures? Is the

business able to meet them?

c. Have there been failures? If so, how was the business able to recover?

d. Are there more ways to make your current distribution procedures more

efficient or effective?

5. Inventory
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a. What is the process for inventory? Who is in charge?

b. What are the goals/expectations of the inventory procedures? Is the

business able to meet them?

c. How does the business ensure that it has quality resources and products?

(input and output)

d. Have there been failures? If so, how was the business able to recover?

e. Are there more ways to make your current inventory process more

efficient or effective?

C. SWOT Analysis

1. Strength

a. Do you have a strong customer base?

b. What is a unique thing about your company?

c. What are your assets?

d. Which one of those assets is your strongest?

e. How skilled are your employees?

f. What are your advantages over your competitors?

2. Weakness

a. What areas do your competitors have an advantage on?

b. What could possibly be the weakest link of the company?

c. What areas do you need to improve on?

3. Opportunities
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a. Do you adapt to the current trends? If so, how and what do you do?

b. What are the current ongoing trends?

c. What are your plans on expansion and for the growth of the company?

d. What is the market missing?

4. Threats

a. Do you see the industry going down any time soon?

b. Are your key staff members satisfied with their wages?

c. Do you see potential competitors?

D. Situational Appraisal

1. If the business were to venture into technology, how would you picture it?

2. What are the management procedures on handling multiple clients, on satisfying

company’s and employee’s needs?

3. How does the business set its priorities?

E. Cause and Effect

F. Problem Analysis

1. What is a recurring problem in the company that makes our proposed system

important?

2. What are the most common complaints employees make about?

3. What is lacking in the transaction process?


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Interview Transcript:

A. Situational Assessment

1. Company

Interviewer (I): Why did you decide to open up a business in this type of industry?

Participant (P): We saw a need to provide quality control and instrumentation engineering

services.

I: What is the 5-10 year plan of the business?

P: We be able to serve the top 20 companies in our industries in the Philippines and to grow

three times our present size.

I: What goes on in a typical work day of the business owner?


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P: First, I check my email and reply to urgent that need attention. Second, I check if the activities

of the staff are in line with the plans discussed the previous week. Then, I read reports, make

comments, sign PO’s, reports, check the collection reports, prepare for the coming weekly

meeting.

I: What is your management style?

P: Hands-on, participative. I encourage my managers and subordinates to voice their concerns

during the weekly meetings or in general announcements because I believe that the company

thrives from the collective effort of all employees.

I: How optimistic are you about the business’ future and your future with the business?

P: On a scale from 1 to 10, I would say 8.

I: Has the business made any recent changes to improve its business practices and

profitability?

P: We started streamlining our business processes to eliminate duplication of work.

I: What does the business do to contribute to its employees’ professional development?

P: Pay for their training in and out of the country.

I: What systems are in place to enable employees to give management feedback and

suggestions?

P: Open forums during our regular meetings. Like I said, hands-on and participative. It is

important for the company to have an overview on the specific concerns of each individual

employee.

I: How does the company make use of technology for internal/external communication and

outside marketing? (Use of email, video conferencing, etc.)


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P: Well, of course, email is essential to us and is our main means of communication with our

suppliers and employees. Email universally essential if you ask me. There can be group

conferences for specific clients who requested those types of communication. Mostly foreign

deals.

I: What other technologies are integral to be operations of the business?

P: Email is essential to us and is our main means of communication with our suppliers and

employees.

I: What other technologies are integral to the operations of the business?

P: We access cloud based information provided suppliers for pricing and product information to

assure up to date information always.

I: What does the business do to foster innovation and creativity? New machines? How

would you describe the culture of the business?

P: We give our sales and application engineers incentives whenever they come up with creative

solutions for our clients in solving their problems with our products.

I: How do you project the business to your current and possible customers? (How do you

want to be seen?)

P: That we are dependable and deliver on our promises.

I: Have you dominated a particular segment or market? If so, how?

P: We focus on service and see to it that it is second to none.

I: How are employees recruited, trained, evaluated, and retained? Is there a high turnover

rate?

P: We recruit via print ads and social media. Our managers are involved in the training process.

It is more of like mentorship. A lot of our sales and service people leave us to work abroad.
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I: How would you describe your employees? Do they require a lot of supervision and

direction?

P: We have a lot who have great attitudes and need casual reminders when they get distracted.

I: How many employees are there? Do employees share in decision-making?

P: We get around 60 regular employees. Yes, employees sometimes get involved in decision

making through a vote.

I: What are the benefits given to employees?

P: Health insurance, retirement, overtime, paid sick leave and vacation leave.

2. Customer

I: Who does the business specifically cater to?

P: Companies in the manufacturing, utilities (power and water), oil and gas, mining, construction

industry, etc.

I: How did you decide to create your target market? What were the factors involved?

P: We target the top companies in our industries. They are usually the most professional, open

minded, looks for value for money and good payers.

I: How was the process of fully understanding the needs, lifestyles, demographics and

personalities of the target market?

P: We get to know our clients only by meeting them face to face on a regular basis to talk to

them. This way we get to understand their business and specific needs.

I: Why do you think customers/clients have chosen to work with your business? What is

the relationship between your business with its customers/clients?

P: We provide reasonable prices and rates for our products and services and we strive to deliver
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on time. To our clients, we are the expert who they can consult and who can provide solutions to

solve their problems.

I: What percentage of the market do you think you have catered to or satisfied? Do you

think that this will rise in the future?

P: We have catered about 50% of the market. Yes, this will rise in the future.

I: How do you communicate with new and current customers/clients?

P: We talk to them by setting appointments, we keep them in our mailing list to send our regular

mailers.

I: How do the customers purchase or make their transactions with the company? On an

average, how long do customers/clients usually wait until they get their preferred

orders/products?

P: Our customers usually issues a purchase order or a contract. Delivery takes on average 6

weeks.

I: What products do your customers value the most?

P: Products that have good price and quality.

I: Do orders usually come earlier, on time, or late? If late, what does the business do to

inform their clients about this?

P: On time. We call or send an email to inform them why the order is late.

I: How are the orders delivered to customers?

P: We have a logistics sector that handles all delivery related activities. The amount of delivery

vehicles, their sizing, freight and other related factors are generally handled by this team. Orders

could either forwarded straight to a client from a supplier or stocks may go through our

warehouse before delivery.


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I: Are customers/clients given discounts?

P: Yes. The length of the relationship with the client or the amount of stocks ordered dictates the

discount rate.

I: Do clients complain about the services and products? How do clients give feedback and

suggestions?

P: Yes. They can call us through our hotlines or they can send us an email to raise their concerns.

I: On an average, how many new or current clients/customers are you able to handle in a

today?

P: I’m giving a number. Around 15 to 20 clients/customers per day.

3. Competitors

I: Who are your actual and potential competitors? Who are your current and prospective

competitors?

P: Various local and multinational companies.

I: From these competitors, where do you think the business lies compared to them? What is

your market share compared to them?

P: First and foremost, we are in the top 5 companies in our industry.

I: What do you think are the strengths and weaknesses of your competitors?

P: The strengths of our competitors are the products that they have, which are on a similar level

of quality to our products and clients also order from them. Their weakness is that they usually

have less variety in their products to offer.

I: What is your competitive advantage over your competitors? How well are you doing

compared to them? Are you improving compared to them?


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P: Our advantage is our vast experience and our company is well known in the industry. We are

getting a lot of projects which means that we got our pricing right. We also have a lot of

returning customers which means they are satisfied with our service.

I: Have you ever modified your business practices according to your competitors?

P: Yes. We don’t use to participate in trade shows but this has changed since and we have been

allocating a good portion of our marketing budget for this. Many of our competitors are in these

trade shows.

I: What products and services do you offer that differentiate you from that of your

competitors?

P: Only quality service. We leave our clients satisfied.

I: How does your pricing compare to the competitors.

P: A little bit higher but this is because we guarantee client satisfaction through the quality of our

products and service which are top notch. Clients come back for our services even though we

quote higher compared to other competitors.

4. Collaborators

I: How would you describe the relationship between the business and its distributors,

suppliers, and alliances?

P: It is clearly defined in our contract or agreement and we see to it that both parties comply.

I: Who are your suppliers? What were the factors involved in deciding to work with them?

I: Market leaders (i.e. Honeywell, Mitsubishi). We choose companies that have good technical

background with R&D to produce innovative and highly technical products.

I: Have you worked for a long time with these suppliers? Is there a high turnover rate? Are

there instances when suppliers do not cooperate with the standards of the business?
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P: Our longest is 48 years and still counting. We have not experienced non-cooperative suppliers

yet.

I: Who are your distributors? What were the factors involved in deciding to work with

them?

P: We do not appoint distributors. We work directly with customers.

I: Do you have any alliances with any other companies? What were the factors involved in

deciding to work with them?

P: Yes. We partner with companies who have good management capabilities and possess

technical expertise which we lack.

I: Have you worked a long time with these alliances? How do they benefit the business?

P: Not very long. Usually about a year of partnership.

I: Are there instances when alliances do not cooperate with the standards of the business?

P: So far, there are no instances in which our partners did not cooperate with business standards.

I: What do you do when not enough resources are available or when resources do not pass

the standards of the business?

P: We usually resort to cost cutting.

5. Climate (or Context)

a. Political

I: Is the business up to date with government rules and regulations?

P: Yes.
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I: Has the business ever encountered any problem with the government rules and

regulations?

P: No.

b. Economic

I: Is the business contributing well to the country’s GDP?

P: Yes.

I: Is acquiring of resources difficult to deal with? Does the business acquire resources

outside the country?

P: Not difficult. Yes.

I: Has the business thought of venturing into importing products? Or supplying foreign

companies?

P: This is our business. We import and supply for foreign companies.

c. Socio/Cultural

I: How or why did the business establish in its current location?

P: Well the current location is accessible. It is a relatively safe and clean environment.

I: Have the business and its employees adapted to the culture of the location?

P: Yes.

I: Are there any instances when practices or daily routines in the area have affected the

operations of the business?

P: No.

d. Technological
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I: Do you have the technological equipment or capabilities to keep up with your

competitors?

P: Yes.

I: Is the business aware of information systems?

P: Yes, of course.

B. Systems Flowchart

1. Marketing

I: What is the procedure for marketing? Who is in charge?

P: Our marketing group understands the features, advantages and benefits of our products and

communicates that to our target market. They help determine the market needs by doing surveys

and through directly talking with clients. They help maintain and mine our customer database.

Our marketing manager is responsible.

I: What are the goals/expectations of the marketing procedures? Is the business able to

meet them?

P: Increased sales and business with target markets.

I: How are products tested before bringing them out to the market?

P: We use demo units for clients to try out.

I: How do you ensure your business’ brand exposure?

P: We participate in trade shows, do road shows, lunch and learns, seminars, etc.

I: Have there been failures? If so, how was the business able to recover?

P: No.
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I: Are there more ways to make your current marketing practices more efficient and

effective?

P: Better management of our customer database to get the most out of the information already

available.

2. Manufacturing

No answer from participant because the company only gets stock from suppliers so there is no

manufacturing sector within the company.

3. Sales

I: What is the procedure for sales? Who is in charge?

P: We have product and sales training, a client list, we set appointments, customer visits, general

promotion, then we give quotes for pricing, then we see if there is a follow-up from the client. If

there is, we close the sale and delivery follows then payment. Sales manager is in charge.

I: What are the goals/expectations of the sales procedures? Is the business able to meet

them?

P: To achieve the set sales target. We usually meet about 85% of the sales target.

I: Have there been failures? If so, how was the business able to recover?

P: Yes.

I: Are there more ways to make your current sales/sales procedures more efficient or

effective?

P: Yes. There’s always room for improvement.


UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 95

I: How important is price to your stakeholders?

P: Top of their list.

4. Distribution

I: What is the procedure for distribution? Who is in charge?

P: We have regional centres to serve clients in those areas. Group VP.

I: What are the goals/expectations of the distribution procedures?

P: To shorten the delivery time of our products and service for our customers.

I: Have there been failures? If so, how was the business able to recover?

P: Yes. We streamlined and used one operational template similar to the head office. We also

improved our management supervisor function.

I: Are there more ways to make your current distribution procedures more efficient or

effective?

P: Yes.

5. Inventory

I: What is the process for inventory? Who is in charge?

P: We keep in stock fast moving items and consumables by monitoring on a regular basis stock

movement. Sales managers make the recommendation to the Group VP.

I: What are the goals/expectations of the inventory procedures? Is the business able to meet

them?

P: Keep sufficient and fast moving stocks to shorten the customer’s waiting time. 80%.

I: How does the business ensure that is has quality resources and products? (Input and

output).
UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 96

P: We maintain well ventilated and climate controlled warehouses.

I: Have there been failures? If so, how was the business able to recover?

P: Yes. We improved our stock movement monitoring system.

I: Are there more ways to make your current inventory process more efficient or effective?

P: Yes.

C. SWOT Analysis

1. Strengths

I: Do you have a strong customer base?

P: Yes.

I: What is a unique thing about your company?

P: We have a long experience in what we are doing.

I: What are your assets?

P: Office buildings, office equipment, company vehicles, stocks, precision service equipment,

tools, etc.

I: Which one of those assets if your strongest?

P: Office buildings.

I: How skilled are your employees?

P: 9 on a scale from 1 to 10.

I: What are your advantages over your competitors?

P: We have great people, good attitude, we have a long and varied experience in our industry.

We take service seriously.


UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 97

2. Weaknesses

I: What areas do your competitors have an advantage on?

P: Being multinationals, they give higher pay and benefits.

I: What could possibly be the weakest link of the company?

P: Ageing management officers nearing retirement.

I: What areas do you need to improve on?

P: Recruit more talented and trustworthy people

3. Opportunities.

I: Do you adapt to the current trends? If so, how and what do you do?

P: Yes. We evaluate if the trend is something that will remain and add value to the company and

we create a budget for it if we decide that it will be a good investment.

I: What are the current ongoing trends?

P: We are moving to IT based business processing.

I: What are your plans on expansion and growth for the company?

P: We plan to open more offices in fast growing regions.

I: What is the market missing?

P: Stricter regulations and compliance to standards (i.e. safety, environment, quality, etc.)

4. Threats

I: Do you see the industry going down any time soon?

P: No.

I: Are your key staff members satisfied with their wages?

P: Yes.
UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 98

I: Do you see potential competitors?

P: Yes.

E. Cause and Effect

F. Problem Analysis

I: What are the management procedures on handling multiple clients, on satisfying the

company’s and employee’s needs?

P: Handling multiple clients can only be done by having more competent people to do the job.

On satisfying employee’s need, management needs to have a full time HR officer.

I: How does the business set its priorities?

P: We think about how a decision is going to affect the returns to the company’s stakeholders,

employees and customers.


UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 99

Uniwell Technologies Corporation’s Organizational Chart


UNIWELL TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 100

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http://www.oracle.com/index.html

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Shell Corporation. (n.d.). Our history in Philippines. Retrieved August 07, 2016, from
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http://www.referenceforbusiness.com/history/Lo-Me/Mercury-Drug-Corporation.html

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