Professional Documents
Culture Documents
VIDEO A 4.1.1 Match the sentence halves from the video. Then watch the video again
to check your answers.
1 People talk about ‘nine-to-five jobs’ a to work as if I was in the office.
2 Today’s global economy needs b to describe traditional office work.
3 Some days I start early and finish early, c I may work 20 hours one week and 40 hours
4 I have my office set up at home so another week.
I have everything I need d more flexible work patterns, not nine-to-five
5 I can still maintain all aspects of my jobs.
personal life e that there is not that much income security.
6 I started temping during university f when you do lots of different types of jobs
7 Being adaptable is a very important to earn a living.
skill in the job market, g and I am still temping whilst I’m looking for
8 Gig working means a permanent role.
9 Depending on how many projects h and some days I start later and finish later.
I have, i and still pursue my career
10 One of the disadvantages to gig j and temp work definitely allows me to build
working is upon that skill.
B Look at the words in bold in Exercise A. Match them with definitions (a–g).
1 global economy a try to get a particular, ideal job, e.g. by studying and doing jobs that
2 maintain give you experience
3 temping b doing temporary jobs for a particular period
4 income security c to be able to change with the needs of other people or situations
5 be adaptable d to keep doing something in the same way
6 pursue a career e the modern economy that operates between countries across the world
7 build upon f to add something in a positive way
g when you have regular payments from a job
Reading A Match the words or phrases from the articles with the definitions.
C Look at the sentences in Exercise B again. What is the contracted form for
each sentence?
Functional A Complete the conversation with the two-word phrases in the box.
language
anything else a point everybody think fair point go away
hear what immediate decision rush into said anything
your input your point your thoughts
A: So that’s basically how the chill-out room works. It’s a place where we can go at break
times or at lunchtime to relax – read, listen to music or just close our eyes for a few
minutes and reflect. Now, before you say anything, it’s just a proposal at this stage, OK?
We’ve already got the go-ahead. But I’d like to get 1 before
we finalise anything. So, what does 2 ? Chloe, what are
3
on this?
B: Well, it’s a nice idea. I’m just not sure we’ll have the time to use it. We don’t have a lot
of free time here! And lunch is only an hour.
A: It’s a 4 . Perhaps we need to organise special times of day
when people can use the room.
C: Yes, but different times of day – we don’t want everybody in there at once!
A: Yes, I take 5 . That wouldn’t be very relaxing! Toshi, you haven’t
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so far. I’d like to 7 you think.
D: Hm, I’m not so sure it’s a good idea, Jill – everybody coming and going. Surely we’re here
to work! Maybe we could use it at the end of the day – to chill out before going home.
A: Mm, you may have 8 . I’m not sure, though. Chloe, what do you
think of Toshi’s idea?
B: I think when it’s time to go home, people just want to go home! You know, Jill, let’s not
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anything. I’m not sure we’re the kind of company to have
a chill-out room, anyway. We don’t work in Silicon Valley!
C: Yes, can we 10 and think about it?
A: Well, OK, I suppose we don’t have to take an 11 on this. Does
anyone have 12 they’d like to add? … No? Well thanks for your
input everybody. We’ll leave it there.
Functional A Complete the emails with the words in the box. Some are not used.
language
attend come delighted feel look looking much
please questions thank thanks this unfortunately
Dear Mr Virtanen,
1
is to confirm our meeting at 10 a.m. next Monday to discuss
plans for the new factory. The meeting will take place at the Grand Hotel in
Brisbane. It is scheduled to finish at 12.00 and I would like to invite you for
lunch. Please 2 free to contact me if you have any 3 .
I very 4 look forward to meeting you on Monday.
All the best,
Arkady Petrov
Dear Mr Petrov,
5
you for your email. I am 6 to confirm that I can
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the meeting in the Grand Hotel. Could you tell me how far it is
from the train station? 8 , I am unable to have lunch with you as
I have a meeting with another company in the afternoon.
I9 forward to our meeting on Monday.
Kind regards,
Noora Virtanen