CENTRO NACIONAL COLOMBO ALEMAN

AREA DE AUTOMATIZACIÓN INDUSTRIAL

AUTOMATIZACIÓN INDUSTRIAL-DISEÑO E INTEGRACIÓN DE

AUTOMATISMOS MECATRÓNICOS

Name: José David Martinez y Brandon orellano Date:

17/ nov Course: Diam 32
INFORMACIÓN BÁSICA
Topic:
Learning activity about PLC and Conditionals (Zero and First conditional).
RAPs:
53948 - Identificar formas gramaticales básicas en textos y documentos elementales escritos en inglés.
53947 - Comprender una amplia variedad de frases y vocabulario en inglés sobre temas de interés personal y
temas
ACTIVITIES

1. Match terms and definitions

1. I/O modules __3__Provides the voltage needed to

run the primary PLC components.
2. Processor system ___4_Used to enter the desired
program that will determine the
sequence of operation.
3. Power Supply ___1_Provides signal conversion and
isolation between the internal logic-
level signals inside the PLC and the
field’s high level signal.
4. Programming device __2__Provides intelligence to
command and govern the activities of
the entire PLC systems.

2. Order the following process

__1__ The automated filling process in a bottling plant typically involves the following steps:
4_____The liquid is measured and dispensed into the bottles using precise measurements.
__7,___The bottles are then labeled, date stamped, and packaged for distribution
2____ Bottles are loaded onto a conveyor belt and moved towards the filling station.
6____ Caps or seals are placed on the bottles to seal them.
___3_ The filling station typically consists of a filling nozzle or multiple nozzles that dispense the liquid
into the bottles.
_5___Once filled, the bottles are moved down the conveyor belt towards the capping or sealing station
3. Complete the sentences according to the audio
1. If the PLC detects a failure, ___it will turn off they entire system__________.
2. __if we install a new plc system __, we will need to train our workers on how to program and
maintain it.
3.If we program the PLC correctly, we can automate complex industrial processes anda increase
efficiency____________________
4._if he pushes the red button______, the motor stops.
5.If you push the green button, ____the machine turns on__________________
6.The cylinder comes out _if the valve reaches the pressure__
7. The yellow light turns on____, if there is a problem
8.___if youIncrease unnecessary pressure___, you block the valve.
9.The program doesn’t work _if you do not follow the instructions_____________
10. The electric components get burn _out if You supply __________ them_with more power ______
than they need

4 Read the following tex about Logic Gates using PLC Ladder | Important for Basic Programming “
https://instrumentationblog.com/logic-gates-in-plc-ladder-logic/
According to the reading answer the following questions by choosing the right option

1. What is the output of an AND gate if both inputs are ON?

a) ON
b) OFF
c) Depends on the input values
d) Cannot be determined

2. Which logic gate represents basic addition?

a) AND gate
b) OR gate
c) NOT gate
d) NAND gate

3. What is the output of a NOT gate when the input is ON?

a) ON
b) OFF
c) Depends on the input value
d) Cannot be determined

4. What is the output of a NAND gate if all inputs are ON?

a) ON
b) OFF
c) Depends on the input values
d) Cannot be determined
5. Which logic gate represents the combination of OR and NOT gates?
a) AND gate
b) OR gate
c) NOT gate
d) NOR gate

6. What is the output of an EX-OR gate if both inputs are ON?

a) ON
b) OFF
c) Depends on the input values
d) Cannot be determined

7. What is the output of an EX-NOR gate if both inputs are OFF?

a) ON
b) OFF
c) Depends on the input values
d) Cannot be determinedParte a. Interpretación:

5.Write your 3 sentences by using zero conditional and your 3 sentences by using
first conditional

Zero conditional
1. If you do preventive maintenance, your machine works optimally
2. If you do not do preventive maintenance, the useful life of your machine will be shortened
3. If you do preventive maintenance, the chances that your machine will be damaged are minimal.

First conditional

1.If you don’t do maintenance on time, your machine will be damaged.

2. If you do not invest in preventive maintenance, you will have more expenses on repairs

3.If you don’t detect your machine’s problems in time, they will get worse.
Checklist:
Criteria Si No Observations
Relaciona adecuadamente los
términos y definiciones
Ordena lógicamente los pasos
del proceso de acuerdo a las
acciones realizadas
Completa correctamente las
oraciones de acuerdo al audio.
Identifica los condicionales
correctamente en cada
oración.
Selecciona las respuestas
correctas teniendo en cuenta la
comprensión previa del texto