[EEES) stort-cigcuit ADMITTANCE PARAMETERS (Y PARAMETERS) The ¥ parameters of a two-port network may be defined by expressing the two-port currents /, and /, in terms of the two-port voltages V, and I’, Ct = £G Ha) h=Nh+%ah = YaNithahy In matrix form, we can write [A]-[% Ka bl) ¥ (=P) The individual ¥ parameters for a given network can be defined by setting each of the port voltages equal to zero. where ¥;, is the dri input admiuance. Similarly, Ya Veo where ¥,, is the transfer admittance with the output port short-circuited. Itis also called short-circuit forward transfer admittance. Case 2 When the input port is short-circuited, ie., ¥,=0 hes Pahw where ¥,, is the transfer admittance with the input port short-circuited. It is also called short-circuit reverse transfer admittance. Similarly, ‘whore ¥,, is the short-circuit driving point admittance with the input port short-circuited. Iti also called the short circuit ouput admittance. ‘As these admittance parameters are measured with either input or output port short-circuited, these are called short-circuit admittance parameters. ‘The equivalent circuit of the two-port network in terms of Y parameters is shown in Fig. 13.15. Fig, 13.15 Equivalent circuit of the two-port network in terms of ¥-parameters(EEEERERAD tes0 resus for a t0-port newwork are (a) Port 2 short-circuited: V, = 50 L0°V,1, = 2.1 2-3A,l, (b) Port I short-cireuited: Vz = 50 L0°V 1p =3 £-15 Find Y-parameters. 11 Z-2PA °ALy = LIL 20°. Solution 212-30" 6.0422 30°0, yet] 24-20 Sg on2e 20° 5020° a 500° TELE=20" <-9,0222-20°0, Yn = 2} 3215" Lo o6 2-159 5020° Faking S020 Hence, the Y-parameters are Yi Ye ]_[ 00422—30° -0.0222-20° Yo Yor} |-0.0222-20° 0,062-15°(| EESESERERSD Fina ¥-parameters for the network shown in Fig. 13.18. , 19 ® ao 4 eS 4 I 22 Ve Fig. 13.18 Solution First Method Case I When the output port is short-circuited, ie., V,=0 as shown in Fig. 13.19, 2x3_) 6 1 a422-48-to fast ss u 4h 12 aa ob Now, Kesh Hence, the ¥-parameters are Yi Ye|_fu ou Yo Yan 23 nou|EEEEBER ON veterminc v-parametors for the network shown in Fig. 13.22. Determine whether the network is symmetrical and reciprocal. 1 12 @ 2m @ + % 20 3 4a Fig. 13.22 Solution From Fig. 13.31, h= veh 1 oi) Applying KCL at Node 3, Applying KCL at Node 2, iii) Substituting Eq. (i) in Eq, (ii), % n-nan-2 bah-S ma West Aly) saatg dv) Substituting Fq, (iv) in Eq, (ii), net wl) ‘Substituting Eq, (iv) in Eq, (ii), vi) 478 Comparing Eqs (v) and (vi) with ¥-parameter equations, 1 tot i er Ya Ya j_l Ss 8 4 Since ¥, + Yoy the network is not symmetrical. Y,,, the network is reciprocal.