Edexcel GCE Core Mathematics M1 Velocity-Time Graphs ‘Materials required for examination Mathematical Formulae (Green) Nil Advice to Candidates ‘You must ensure that your answers to parts of questions are clearly labelled. ‘You must show sufficient working to make your methods clear to the Fxaminer. Answers without working may gain no credit.Figure 1 véms’), i \ i 1 ' 1 ' 1 ' 1 ' t i ' ' i I t 3 7 ts) Figure 1 shows the speed-time graph of a cyclist moving on a straight road over a 7 s period. The sections of the graph from ¢= 0 to ¢= 3, and from ¢= 3 to 1= 7, are straight lines. The section from ¢=3 to £7 is parallel to the taxis. State what can be deduced about the motion of the eyelist from the fact that (@) the graph from = 0 to 1=3 is a straight line, co) (b) the graph from ¢=3 to ¢= 7 is parallel to the taxis. @ (©) Find the distance travelled by the cyclist during this 7 s period. @ ay Constant acceleration b) Constertr velocity en under greek co) olistance = ar2. A small ball is projected vertically upwards from ground level with speed u m s", The ball takes 4 sto return to ground level. (@) Draw, in the space below, a velocity-time graph to represent the motion of the ball during the first 4s, @ (®) The maximum height of the ball above the ground during the first 4 s is 19.6 m. Find the value of u, ® eal v a oe 4 ° Seer aeeel > é os) ; ropa = distance) b/ uxt 2176 & (Area ander 9 2A car moves along a horizontal straight road, passing two points A and B. At A the speed of the car is 15 ms. When the driver passes A, he sees a warning sign W ahead of him, 120 m away. He immediately applies the brakes and the car decelerates with uniform deceleration, reaching W with speed 5 ms". At W, the driver sees that the road is clear. He then immediately accelerates the car with uniform acceleration for 16 s to reach a speed of Vm s (V> 15). He then maintains the car at a constant speed of Vm s". Moving at this constant speed, the car passes B after a further 22 s. (@) Sketch, in the space below, a speed-time graph to illustrate the motion of the car as it moves from Ato B. @) (6) Find the time taken for the car to move from A to B. ® ‘The distance from A to Bis | km. (©) Find the value of V. (5) \ © j2o = to = 10k ez42 12% \e+OO = SOsecect* oo iu \oou S sot BAYxLe + OAV = ia aoe 28S v eee mov = BHO Ve aBms Se x ee4, A car is moving along a straight horizontal road. At time t = 0, the car passes a point A with speed 25ms', The car moves with constant speed 25m" until t = 10s. The car then decelerates uniformly for 8 s. At time ¢ = 18 s, the speed of the car is Vm s"' and this speed is ‘maintained until the car reaches the point B at time = 30 s. (@ Sketch a speed-time graph to show the motion of the car from A to B. @ Given that AB = 526 m, find () the value of V, ® (c) the deceleration of the car between t= 10s and t= 18s. ‘ ® ies os }——_ - = ESS HeCeenEeE v eit ‘0 7 i j ci tls) bi one © BO + lo+1F x@S-v) Sao = Bev + 14las—~) Date Soyii we oo (te {7e = Vev vetdims' ; SS [occeteraion = godient ] - e AY Me ea! 7 pi a 8 if a5. A car is moving along a straight horizontal road. The speed of the car as it passes the point A is 25 ms" and the car maintains this speed for 30 s. The car then decelerates uniformly to a speed of 10 m s*, The speed of 10 m s* is then maintained until the car passes the point B. The time taken to travel from A to B is 90 s and AB = 1410 m. (@) Sketch a speed-time graph to show the motion of the car from A to B. ® (6) Calculate the deceleration of the car as it decelerates from 25 m sto 10 ms @ as 1 ——+ ae fara pe CH y 30 38 as I4lO0> Foo + BOtE x 15 SIO € Bose Kis 66> sore & = 38 b ie hange “AY decelerahon - Changt "2 cnenge “M&S eee a 1S. g 2187s ms NzisKs4 6