Professional Documents
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Đề cương tiếng anh
Đề cương tiếng anh
Câu 11 The ______of software is determined largely by the productivity of the programmers and the
[<#>] In the USA it is estimated that about $500 billion are spent each year on producing software.
This
amounts to 1% of the gross national product. The estimated figure for the world is that $1,000 billion is
Câu 12 Each year the cost of software production of the world is ______.
Câu 14 Dịch câu sau sang tiếng Anh “Meeting deadlines has always been a headache in software
production”
Câu 15 __________ is the term for any effort that is put into a piece of software after it has been written
Câu 17 In recent years, many interfaces have become ______________(GUIs) that use windows with
features like buttons and scroll bars, together with pointing devices like a mouse and cursor.
Câu 19 Dịch câu sau “Specification is a list of requirements that describe what the user wants”
Câu 20 Validation is to do with the client’s view of the system, the external view of the system. Từ
Câu 23 Dịch câu sau “Use cases are descriptions of requirements that can be augmented by UML use
case diagrams.”
Câu 27 Which among the following is commonly used language in Android applications ?
Câu 33 Dịch câu sau: “As its name suggests, functional decomposition is a method that focuses on the
Câu 34 Data flow design is a ________for carrying out the architectural design of software.
Câu 38 Dịch câu sau sang tiếng Anh “The advantage of OOP is to promote the reusability of software
components”
Câu 40 One of the principles used in the design of object-oriented software is to simulate real world
situations as _____.
Câu 41 “One of the main benefits of OOP is the reuse of software components”. Từ “components” có
nghĩa là _________.
Câu 42 WWW là viết tắt của _________
Câu 43 If a computer provides database services to others, then it will be known as a ________.
Câu 46 Most software has a graphical user interface, which must be carefully ______ so that it is easy to
use.
Câu 47 __________includes creating plans, resolving problems and monitoring stages of software
development.
Câu 51 A _________language, such as Cobol, Visual Basic or C#, is said to be problem-oriented and to
Câu 53 “The break statement causes control to be transferred to the end of the switch statement” -
break
có nghĩa là ______.
Câu 58 The three pillars _______ OOP are encapsulation, inheritance and polymorphism.
Câu 59 In OOP, a _________is a template or blueprint for any number of objects that can be created
from it.
Câu 60 Trong lập trình hướng đối tượng, “public method” có nghĩa là _______.
Câu 61 Trong lập trình hướng đối tượng, “private variable” có nghĩa là ________.
Câu 62 Trong lập trình hướng đối tượng, biến cục bộ là ______.
Câu 63 In OOP, an object can be created from a ______.
Câu 64 A class is a template or blueprint for any number of _______ that can be created from it.
Câu 65 Dịch câu sau sang tiếng anh “Một phương thức có thể chứa các câu lệnh và khai báo các biến”
Câu 66 java.lang contains the classes _________support the main features of the language like Object,
Câu 69 A header file is a source code file that contains the declaration of the methods to be ______
within a package.
Câu 70 The C and C++ languages have a rule that a method _____ to be declared before it can be used.
Câu 71 Dịch câu sau ra tiếng anh “Tôi tạo 3 gói với tên gọi mylib, mydata và mygui”
Câu 72 If the import statement was ______, we can not use the class JButton.
Câu 73 import java.awt.*; (in Java) - Using * means that we want to ______ all the classes within the
named package.
[<#>] In Java, classes called Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday
are
Câu 75 Write down the Java import statement that will be needed to use only the class Sunday
Câu 76 Write the statement to create an object monday of the class Monday
Câu 77 Write down the import statement that will be needed to use all the classes in the package.
Câu 78 Typically the classes are described in a graphical notation, called a ______.
Câu 79 Dịch câu sau: “Java is a language that provides single inheritance”
Câu 80 Dịch câu sau “Những chương trình lớn phải được phát triển bởi đội ngũ lập trình viên”
[<#>] In OOP, “Classes Square and Rectangle are subclasses of superclass Shape”
Câu 87 Dịch câu sau: “Faults can be prevented and detected during software development”
Câu 89 Dịch câu sau sang tiếng anh “Kiểm thử viên là người được yêu cầu kiểm thử chương trình”
Câu 96 x is a _______.
Câu 98 Dịch câu sau sang tiếng anh “Verification is the general term for techniques that aim to produce
fault-free software”.
Câu 99 Software testing is the process of verifying a system with the purpose of identifying any
_______.
Câu 100 There are two kinds of testing: ____ box and ____ box.
Câu 102 In white box testing, the internal structure of the software is _____ to select test data.
Câu 103 Dịch câu sau sang tiếng anh “Chất lượng phần mềm được nâng cao nhờ nhiều lỗi được loại bỏ”
Câu 104 Dịch câu sau “Meeting deadline is improved because project is managed well”
Câu 105 The _____is a graph that describes steps of software development in sequence.
Câu 106 The principle of the waterfall model is each step is well _____.
Câu 107 Dịch câu sau “In a waterfall model, the correctness of each step is checked”.
Câu 108 _______model shows progress as a line that spirals out from near the centre of the diagram.
Câu 109 Dịch câu sau sang tiếng anh “Thỉnh thoảng khách hàng thay đổi một vài yêu cầu”
Câu 112 “The software occupies too much main memory” - Từ “occupies” nghĩa là _______.
Câu 114 Dịch câu sau: “For effective management, we must establish deadlines for the next stage of the
project.”
Câu 115 We will decide how many people will be ______ in the project.
Câu 116 Dịch câu sau sang tiếng anh “Trưởng nhóm sẽ quyết định bao nhiêu lập trình viên sẽ được tham
Câu 117 Prototyping is a process model that offers a _____ to the problem of ensuring that the customer
Câu 118 A _____ is an early version built for a system that reflects the features which are of interest.
Câu 119 Dịch câu sau “A prototype is an early version built for a system that reflects the features which
are of interest.”