: « SINHVIEN KHONG puigc vukr VAO PHAN ane V0: ‘sau khi cho HCI df vio ket tia Fe(OH) | Kéi tia tan don ik B Khang i 2iDe dich chuydn sang nae ve ta Cénie ws 2 jnctatinh oxi ca EASA oe et fe che ste ns A Ch eae yr, Fey, NUH te yo Spacer acing eat > i. Biel (Ol); > Fe(OH, D. Fe(OHs>Ni(OH> CORY an tit con Fe 6 thé Ae ‘héa tr thi trang thdi lai hée cus ion Fe’ at ‘D. Khéng lai h6 463 ion P= ning lurgng 4p | Glu 13: Jon phite bés di os shtich A = 395 kml va nang OTE SAPs feats emcees ms Nehich tt, spin tp oe. cag Ntleh pn ca . en 1 14: Nh thm ef kes og true va sau m6 do: actin ee C.Clu hinh bio hdans tae D. Clu hich nia blo hos (n-1). eee wh sith THOME WK oye He. Ns at dye done véi tinh chit lé kh{ dc trong chiés «. 816% Vin thé nti, thie héa hoc cia | Ta: | acy ena feos clarke cock D. AiH ff i eae kh nog hin ng twin nit a thvdma ts a i BK C.Na D.Ca | Tela eo Pata ith CoO? fo +10 ce Lee «4,0 le oa i 1614267 B.367832 C.56 14678 D.1314567 4s 18: Cho e&e chit sau: ding ich HaS0, fc, CuSO, khan, dung dich KOH dic. Chit nao 6 thé NH: © GSO khan vadung dics KOH dic, =p, Dung dich KOH ac ©. H,S0, do va CuSO, khan D. Ca bahés chét trén 4 + KNO, + KO} (dc) Ja: 10; + KNO; + H,0 2. Khdeg pint. MnO; + KNOs + 1,0. D. Ma(NO3), + KNO, +1150 Cu 20: coe tmg NiO), + 1,50, 14 as A. Niz(SO4)3 + 02 + GBNiso, + s0, + 120 C.NiSO4 + 02 +0 D. Ni(60,), A 1,0. THE22- MEAL thi 134Sé bilo dank: agnemenaaetebe ner, ‘au 1: Cho phan ting: NaNO; + KL + HSOx kag ned phan cg 1: 504, NaySOu, xO meee. no Naa Rsognaa HO 10s, Ia, KySOu, NaySOy, HO oe dich X, khi Y, chit rin Z (véi twang, Hoa tan hosin toin FeS trong dung dich HICI thu diroe dung dich "inh phiin X, Y, Z lin lugt a FeCl, PeChy}, ¥: (H2S), Z: (S) FeCh), eC}, Ye (HHS). Z: (8) x ca HS}, Z: (FeS, S} Goat va dp dai Lida Két 141,596 angstron. Tinh phi trim eum D.78,6% ee F =104,2.va -58 Keal.mol i: Tinh. nding long trong phan ti: HCI, biér n&g-luong lién két cia Hz-va Clz 1a =104,2 vi "tong ting va nhiét tao thinh ctia HCI la -22,1 kealmol! ‘A 1 i | 103 kJ.mot"" B. 105keal.mof * 301,2 kcalmo!" Se anaes eh ‘Sp xép cdc onit seu theo thir tr giim dnjeia tinhraxit va ting dan tinh bazo: oxit axit manh, axit yéu, oxit trung tink, oxit lung tinh, oxit bazo }éu, oxit bazo men: a) ‘SpOrs b) AlgOss ©) X20; 4) M0: 42) COs: 8) MeO; h) FesOs, wi Ae); dj; ayva bjs Ace) ‘@za) va); h); Be) va d); a) vA'b); h): €): @) 8) va b); 8); ©) ‘CAy 6: Xéc djnh cu hinh cia cic phan tir sau day: ») H,Se; c) IF; d) CIO2 ‘Thap 46i tam gidc; dang goc; thap vudng; dare g6c B. Thip 46i tam gidc; dang goc; thap vung: thap tam gic ey C. Thap tam giéc; dang géc; thdp vudng phing; i D. Thép d6i tam gidc; thap tam gido; thép vudn, Cau 7: O diéu kign chudn va 25°C thé khir 2" ha e= 1,2V. Tin thé Khit Glia cde Cp 0; A.-0,062V; 1,79V- B.-0,62V;-1,79V Tinh 49 tan eta Mg(OH); trong nude va trong dung dich NH,Cl 1M (dugc gitt khong Hi. ‘Cho: Tt Mg(OH)2 = 6.10"; Ks(NH}) = 5.6.10" A. 1,47.10°M;0,78M_B. 2,17.10°M;0,58M__{C. 0,781 2,47.10°M. @2.47.102m; 0,78M (Céu 9: Trong cdo mu6i sunfua sau dy, mudi ndo tan trong axit HCI: Cus, FeS, AgsS, CdS, Hgs. PbS FeS, hu sau: e%evomgts2= -1,21V va : FeS, CuS, PbS, CdS CuS, PbS - FeS £ ms a _ Cu 10: Mot dung dich khéng mau 6 chita m6t ng 86 cde ion'sau, Toi’ dé 1a ion nao néu thém mot. lugng HC] loding vio thi xuat hign két tia tring ii dun nong dung Brae Ft a och A.C, BAP’ Pb* DAs) - Cau 11; Cho bit sin phém oxi héa cla As, Sb, Bibi axit HNO dc va gia thich tai sao cée iteg oivtaseebetee ait Daa oon oy A. HsAsO,, HSbOs, Bi(NO;); tinh kim loai din ty trén xuéng theo nhom, nén khuynh hi mn ~ cation ting din, tao anion chita-oxi gidm dan. -HsAS0;, HShO,, Bit . Pepe trénxuéng theo nhém nén khuynh huréng tao eatio tng din; tao anion chira oxi giam din, cea HsAsO,, HsSbO,, Bi(NO3)s; tinh kim Logi g din i trén xung theo nhém nén khuynh uring tao cation tang dan, tao anion chira oxi gidm dan. HsAsO4, HSBOs, Bi(OH),; tinh kim loai tang din tir trén xuéng theo nhém nén khuynh hung tao cati ‘ang din, tgo anion chia oxi giam dan, sido 34 6 20 404 Mi ydu sO» CFC, mt an Oo. cou Tene nestttn ne Ch 7K 1 KC gy cur bs KLM make, ne BP Kel KCI (du BO Cts Hoy, Key ») # Cho dy th kh can ttt 150, 8-40," - nto Bh 48 th kt cho bide phin ttm kK x phn Gg xy va, 1 jen vi. viet ph trong dun ong ben pt 15017 + $405" 6H": K= 10% Aa HO S20) 4 4h 2 § 4 90,+140:K= + 3h Raat a agian z Aalst Kefoilh? +80; S30,* 4 247° = +S + H0 v4 bo 10s to LF ot BOR 0 sant 550, 0110.K- 1" . D.SO3* 5,0) 41° «+ $4 $0; +110: Ct 18: TH no a nse mim: 4 mH a i va magi tr S of Sing trong Khong ti 25-4 mB 6 canx INuse ©6 chia 36 milimol dvong een * Nude 66 46 cig trong khoing ti 2,5: ‘ag ; lopi kid. D. Nuc 06 49 cig trong khoing ti 4- 8 mi i amon va mai cha Kim Jogi Kida ‘mang tinh tl 16: Neu sy ele tinh thé: te kém bdn nhidt; Tinh axit: Brel on enn oct mo Mi Fs ie inh hd coa mud, muti an ta 2 fred thiee: Fi hét du hem ben a = rie bot io tins it you, rong khoang tir 1,5-4 mldg/l bu dé iu tric mang ludi tinh thé: Hau hét ©6 edu tri Nl stn ok es ate sn ole mao a muli, mudi amoni cén 6 th axt yeu : Bp paar Bs a dan wong nue; Chu te mang ii inh thé: Hw ht 6 ete mang tinh thé fon; 6 bn nit: Musi cin kim lpi kim dt bin nhigt cén mudi cia amoni kém ben nhigt; Tinh axit Mod inh chit cia mui, mudi amonictn eb tinh ax yeu ARNT: Cho moti 6 i vio dung dich KOH. Hin ‘wgng quan sit duge la: scene 4 minh i, Si tan va gil phing kh Hy mot phi kim ric mang tinh thé bbbn nhigt; Tinh axit CAU18: Sin phim cin Plan ing gta Na,0, va, a NaxO2 va nude gbmn: Naor cf aE MOH os eco, hinh phan é NaOH, 0,¥4 1:0, aida Phin ng C.N0H Ao, D.NiOH vaio, Lb 19: Cho Cy yn rin th d ee we Ct 20: Ch Nt BK dung Ns wi cde of 18 fom Wehbe tgeee pir ktm TRA TONG HOP HOA VO CO Vis Lop: cnn eso Be HOTEN: Naape Coos Sea 50 PHOT) aoe pun 1, TRAC NGHIGM (40 CAU, 600, se watiete tal pate 044608 Gaol Oxid phn nbd enh ikém VE nh Ii 08 frong e4e nguyen nan no sau day: gs erana tore 1VOsie6 damien ton Doe 0 ted ta Mpieton 4.L6p Aba ip 3.066 2e 49 thin & lop igo cing 5 cae nguyen nin nig su 44 Ciu 2. 6 diéu kien thudng, O, kém hoat dong hoa Ch, vi ‘mot trong, guy’ - 1.9 am ditn ota Onhé hon Cl 2 Rin kinh nguyen ti cia O ten bon ba kioh nguyentircta Cl @ Nang Iuong lien ke trong phin &O, ki hom ning Ingne ier 4. Nang luong lien ket trong phan ti O, ahd hon nang luomg Lies ket trong phan teh. "eft trong, phin tl Ch Cau 3: 0, e¢ tinh oxi hod manh hon O; rong moi moi truéng. Vi 1, Q, co nhiéu nguyen tir oxi hon O; Lien ket rong Oy lien kei doi eb Lida Ket trong Oy g6m 2 li ket & v8.1 lien ket = Khong dich 3, Do 0,66 ct 20 vong kin, sie cang phan tir in. 4. ChIY do Ava C Cau 4.6 trang thdi nao nguyen tr iu huah trong phan tit leu hujah trioxit ton tal & wena ; > Coy ™ Ging! Garsn Cau 5. Digu khdng dish nto sou ty ding: C) Ovchi cb tinh oxi bos. 2 ; a - 2, Oy chi e6 tinh khit. ; nh oxi hod va khii, tinh oxi hoa. dién inh. * 3.0, c6 ci 4, Oy, chat oxi hos manh nhtt trong tit ei exe chit | : \ Chu 6. Diu khding dinh nto sau day khong ding, Ho, rut 7 Kp 4 HAO \ 1. H,0, bén trong moi trutmg axit . WOL + Mindy 9 JAMO, 4 M29 - 2. H,O, dé bi phan huy khi 6 mgt MnO, H,O, trong dung dich dac kém bén hon trong dung dich long {@HLO, bén wong moi tung kiém..-, Cau 7. HO, thé hién ink oxi hod khi te dung, ‘vai dung dich nito dudi day: Ox 2. KMn0, (trong moi tru’mg axit) 3. Ba(@H), 4. K,CrO, (trong mi trutng axit) ‘ Le +0)5,0 seu tet CO es aodel 10, ion 0 | 2, C108 4.0 ig dich th ge a acrid sg as annie ik dich KOH tons. * KO kore 8G 3ec10. + : x B aes “4. NaF" hod tan trong nude cus that Au 4Ag Be sen ane ), chit 6 Ue axit man nha: 2, So(OH)s iy X(OH), (X= P. As, Sb. Bd 4, As(OF), ‘nto sau day c6 thé sitdung lam chat te ché qué trinh phdn hity ctka Hy 2.HBr (Hs Nguyén'6 nio sav day pid bin nhit trong va tru: Hidro 4.Nhom 31. Nguyen nio phd bida abit trong vé qua dit Le 4atv: EXSa Fae aed) oie ihe rho aff OH ran ape * omy Gp. cho EAl"/Al) = 2.90 BM wast? 1 ne sping cb 02 = Thong cdc kim bor sau, kis font naO BHO yi owaomot AAl * Ete ecto sng nitnons Pegs 17, Oxi& phan ahém chin nom VE ne : sic trong ede nguyén nn ni sau $4 Queers : pe ‘A. Oni 66 do an di 100 paibe ©. 06 2edocthan 6 lop ngoit chr oH 18. Dia who phism phip MO hy cho biel "OPE na: 3,0; AO, 2 io: cor 9S \ 1S. Dus vao phaong phép’MO hay cho biel. wore fon nto khong of 0 nt AO, B. Cor oO : 20, 6 didu kith thuting. O, kém hoat dong hor Cl A.D9 am dign cia O nh hon Cl : B. Ban kinh nguyén tircia O [en hon ban kinh nguyés © Ning lugng en ket trong phn vO, on hon ng D. Nang long litn ket trong phan ti, nbd bon ning wong 21.0, €6 tinh oxi hd manh hon O, ong moi ‘A..0; 6 niu nguyeh ti oxi hon O, ® ian két trong O, lién két doi, cin lién két wong O, 26m 2 lién kel kt nk inh vi €. Do 0,6 ef to ving kin, si cing phi ti én D. Gly doAvac. 22, Trong ede chit sau, chit nto O, pln ing duce mi 0, ks A. KI (moi trvong axit) ae CHO; 23. C6 thé nhén 4 0, lin trong hén top A. Labac ho néng. PbS.00 BY’ , ot moi ONE 'e g dich ni PO HeG Ki wc dyng voi dune spree Bigg i gr ang axit) i rut (tong mot te BK.c.9 sion ; ‘oh oni hod vira thé nieD ‘Ndo trong ec phin dng sav, H,0, vir thé hien tinh OF h 0 vi B.H,0, +KMn04# H,SO. > @.19, > 6a duge axit hod sé bien mat dn khi B. Cho luéag H, di qua : Cho lag Hy di qua hose cho vai hat Zn t dich H,O, 30% thinh H,O, khan. ich Ca(FCO,), thanh Ca(EICO,), khan, dich H,SO, 98% thinh H,SO, 100%. ich CuSO, 30% thinh CuSO, khan. AB EAC phi ing sav, pc ng ndo sai (18te& cée D,I*+H,0,+H* + (Fe(CN)* +H,0 K,G,0, +H,50, > ¥,50, + C1,(S0,), 4 + H;0;+H,50, -» MnSO,+ 0, + #0 PFO, 1,50, -» NiS0,+ HC1+H,0 phan tng déu chura can bang): +0,+H,0 x Hnh té kim cue, cacbon &trang thd tai hod na B sp? D. Khong lai hoa ‘atbon 6 trang thai lai hod nao:810.006 at v4 09% D.0,06at vi 0.01% i T's cia nude khong 461 iia nuGe cing ting acbiia sau, chai ndo thuy phan khong tao thanh khi metan: B.ALC a Be, D. Be,e 63. Cai hinh electron eta phan tir ED 1a AION! f Bo, ow arayer er IHG D.(o (oe PET" 0; B.Pd+Cl, + CO; D.Pd+HQ0 + CO, 5 ho dung dich MaCls yc dng viding dick NaHCO, wo hi st phém: (HCO) @)naci.+ MgCo, #-C0, + H,0- igCO, + H,0 D.MgCO, + Na,CG, + HCI CNC + 66. Kh CO phan tg véi NEOH 6 nbiét 46 cao va ép'suat cao cho sn pharm: —B-NaHC D.CO, +H, +Na Qncoon: C. CO, + Ns 67. Du6i 4p suat 1 atm, diéu khang dinh nio sau day la ding A. CO, c6 thé t6n tai trang thai long B, Tuyét cacbonic cé thé bi néng chiy Tuyét cacbonic khdng bj ndng chay mi chi cé thé bi thing hoa D. Tuyét cacbonic kh6ng bj thang hoa. 68. Axit thioxianic c6 cong tht: A. HCN B, HNCO C.HNCS (D)xens ic 06 cong thie: 4 (Aico ‘ D.HCNS : ee 70. Hop chit xian c6 céng thie: he A. HCN @)ew, “ C.HCNO D-HCNBihinhele sin 0 Be 10 t BE p.naal wong ec king dish ‘2 axil hay bon hop #8 vg amoniac lng cho sin phd wg, SiH, + MgCl + Ns D.si+MaCh +N) - tic dung v6i NH,CL tor idimit ‘rw c6 tha phén gan ddng 13: Na,0. CaO. 6 SiO, MgO. 6 SiO, inh duoc ding dé lam chai lo va 6 Si, 0.6Si0, | D. 4é kim loai M tan trong H,O giai phong hidro : hit M"/M phi nhd hon 0000 Y va hidioxit qo thauh phai tan trong HO fe M*/M phii ahd hon ~ 0,413 hit M""/M plrii nh hon —0,828V iM" /M phi nh’ hon —0,413V va hidroxit tgo thanh phai tan trong H,O. ign dé kim loai tan ong dung dich axit gi i phong H, Ihe Kehir MM phai nhé hon 0,00 V va muéi tao hi M“/M phai nhd hon -0,413V Khit "7M phai nh hon —0,828V KhiM"™M phai nhd non — i Tm ngudi mot v thinh phai tan trong HO. 0.413V va musi tao than phd tan trong HO at ong bau khi “a dudi day, tée do lim ngudi nhanh nh: Ln, ‘nip nt: B,C On a6 C ge t nA. oe hie axit manh nat BLHBr On 88. Hidto halogenua c6 nhiét do s0i cao nat: 90, Axit halogenhidric c6 le axit yéu nha: A. HBr CHI HCL HF 91.Axit halogenhidric a duge mudi axit khi téc dung véi dung dich kiém: AWE B.HCI 40 102 (B. Fe higu tink cht It hed hice ging v6i ki no sau day NO D. NO; 109. Khicho Ne kim G. Nano, + C. NaNO, + 1611N,0, fog thu dug sin phér: INO, + NO, D.NaNO, +NO, phim pA.NO; +NO +H, (B. HNO, + NO, +H,0 CERO, +0, +H,0 D. HNO;+ 0, + K,0 LIL. Khi cho phoipho néng tde dung véi dung dich KOH tha P @)PH,+ KH,PO, B. PH, +KHP C.P,H, + KH,PO, D. PH, +Oskhan Drea ding s6i vii nGe 8 122°C, khirds dung B18.4% D.984% 129. Trong PIN, Ehf nao sau day duge diéu ché bing cach cho mudi kali nitrit tée dung ji mudi kali iodua trong moi trong axit sunfuric A BN C.NO, @G.no 130. Trong 4c khi: NO,, O,, O,, khi ndo c6 thé oxi hod true tiép SO, thank SO, khong cn c6 chat xc tac 1 4.0, B.NO, ‘ (G)NOjva D.0,%20, 131. Cho cdc binh chita cde KEAN,O. Hay cho biét than, hae hujmh, pkotpho dang chéy dé €6 thé tip tuc chdy tron a ahaing blah khi no A.N,0va 0, B.N,O vaNO,D.H,S+S+ HCL Be Hop chat thionyl clovua (SCL) bi hry pin ad aang seny & niet 9 thang 1 ache cor pieend a0 a0, 144. Cho Ch, tic dung vai dung dich KOH loan; 1, sau dd dun nng nr it dung dick thu duce en 700°C, chat rin thy disge Khi 46 A:KAO;+ KO, BKCIO,+ KA Cae) K + Ka (40 Cn D.KC1O,+ K 145, Trong cdc axit halogenic HXO; (X= ci, B,D, ant abe Hing tbe tai A.HCIO, (ne C HBO, p. HIO, 146. Ki cho photpho dé thang hoa 6 423°C, sau do ngung tu hoi photpho ta the Sige @pwving ALPdd CP v8 dink hinh D.Piden é 147, Khi cho cho hw hujnh (dit) téc dung véi dung dich NaOH dac thu dirge cae sin phim AcNajS +-NayS07-+H;0- —ABrNg SF NESO;F FO D.Na,S +Na,S,0; + HO Qive,, + Na,5,0, + HO 148. Mudi kali hipophophorit c6 cong théc > _ A.KH,PO, ~ (@XKHPO, \ D. KH,PO, \ C. KPO, 149. Phan ti SE,e6 dang edu bdp bénh, hay cho biét nguyen tirluu hujah & trang thai nao: Des fed x A. sp! ae C. dsp” D.sd’ 5 : 150. Trong dung dich, axir bromic phan hud néng 49 1én 50% tyo thinh sin phim la: A.HBrO + BiO0,+H,O , (QB, +0, + 1,0 C.HBrO + 0,+H,0 D. BrO, +0, + H,O ld, HUA Urabe” : 151. Trong ede mui sau, mudi nio la aaa) A. Nall,PO, C.Na,HPO, @natir0,1 axir closunfonic (SOD, B.S0,,$ 9H. x D. H,S0«. $0) v4 HCL a C1 B. HSO,F : 1 HSO. ei © 16s Tang aay XCOF PAs, So, Bec Kl dng RE hap HY anh ab 3)P(OH)s Bi(OH), A. As(OH), So(OH), rong diy X(OH), (X= P, As, $b. BD, chat 06 lye axit manh nha OH), B. Sb(OH), Bi(OH), D.As(OH), 167. Tiong diy BX, (X= F, Cl, Br, 1), chit 06 luc axit yéu nha @)sr, B.BBr, a C. BC, iM ‘D.BI, (ACH ne) C. HNO, (ns, é Trong dung méi HF long, chat nio sau day sé shé hign 1a bazo: eae eas Wi): 170. Trong ¢ée phan tik Eby NO), SO,; 03, phan ee moment ludng cue 1én nha B.CO, © D.ci0, 7 171. Nguyén t6 nao sau day phd bién nhat trong vi try: A Heli @. Hidro C.Oxi D.Nhom 172. Nguyén t6 nao phd bién nhat trong.vd qua dat: A.Silic 3 i B.Nhom 0 oxif ZL D.Hidro ‘173 Trong dung dich rugu etylic-nudc, c6 thé tén tai may dang lién ket hidro: A: | B.2day, phan sit no sav day 06 gée He" atogenvs PX Strong ede phan tr photpho a, BPE 1, Bes Thong cfc top chit photpho tihalogenue dui A4y. hop ch heh cht kt diba Kien botng: 9 7 ary ppp OF hia Orr, a K (X=, Cl, BrD 6. Nguyen ahan ehiyéu lim rng lee axit trong, day H. Abo. ; (By Dobén lign ketH-X gidim din oe eect D. Nhiet hidrat hos tir F én T gia din C. Do am dien tir F dé T gidm dan 187, Nguyen 6 tao duve njiéu hap chai nat: — A.Silic @ Cacbon D. Hidro C Oxi fo d trong ihdi lai hod naa sau day: 188. Trong phan ti POCI,, nguyén tit photph A.d'sp! B sp @r Diep ad eee a 189. Sé diém ba-trén gin 46 trang théj cia Luu huynh Al C2 ae ah eae aa 190. Luu hujah khong ran duge trong dung dich nio sau di aq ANa,S B.Na,SO, \ (N50, C. NaOH dac 191. Phuong phép nao sau day khong diéu ché'duegc natri thiosunfat: Oxi hod dung dich NayS, bing oxi khong st g Cho S. dur téc dung véi NaOH dic > | C. Cho S dutéc dung véi dung dich Na,SO, Cho $ durtéc dung véi NaOH loang 192. Trong céc khi: CFCI,, CF,Cl,, NO, NO,, khi nio c6 kha nang phd hu tdng ozon: 1,, CF,Cl, NO, B. CFCI;, CF,Ch, NO CF,Cl,, NO, NO, D. CFChy, CF;Ch 193. Khi dun néng dén khodng 500°C, dinita oxir bi phan hu} thank: ‘A.NO vA 0, “ bi , (BN. 0, y | C.NOvAN, 4 D. NO, va Ny % 20 : "194. Sin phim cita phan ting uy phdn hodn todn hop chat photpho oxoclorua (POCI;)Hcl y HCI fie theo phing phi Bib ey 5 A-HPO, vite Buso CHPO, va HCI t th ed 195-Tiong coon nip hin oy, hi sin xt a HENS, dug oni ok bog ox og Kaw cht SCH f én hop Khi B ou ss Pr ro pluong phép ti€p xe, 1 sunfuric eo plang p 196. Trong cong nghitp hin vay. Ki sia xvst 2 7 H'SO, duce oxi hos bing oxi Khong khi voichatxde f° Pe hod bing B. Hén hep khi NO va NO; ES D. Hop-kim Pt- Rh D. Higp kien Pr 197. Trong céng nghitp sin duce oxi hod think NO bang oxi a tric, ki NH, duugc 031 hod th * ve nghigp sin xoft axit nil Pe ais chite x0 te nid aeieem . D.Hop kim Pt- Rh ot sig eit anit: CH,COOH, HNO ALO, va KO 198 Trong dung moi axit sunfuric tinh khiet, axit'a0 HCI, 58 rhe hidn 13 borer A. CH,COOK, HAO, B.CH,COOH _ | © 64.CooH, HNO, (B.cH,COOH, HNO, 199. Chat nio sau day khong nén ding dé lam hd khé hidro: - @uso, se BLKOH rd CPO, D.cao 200, Trong céc phan ti: CO,,NO, $0,, C10,, phan ti ¢6 momen ludng cue bé nhit ANO, @co, + C50, D.ci0, 201. Khi NO, bi phd huj r6-1ét 6150 ALN, a0, prove, x ‘C tao thinh céc sin phdm B.N,O va 0, D.NOVaNjO 202. Trong cic oxi co,(udy 80), A10,, 66 may oxit due oi anit Al Bey D4 ankidris hén hop cia hai C3 — 203 Trong cic phin titva ion: sng £0, va N,0 eas B.CO;..NO, va NO. D.C0,,N.0 va No, O nit ag 1oxit bi phan h ” " hanh céc sin phém thug, dni pentaoxi bi phn i than cf si 2s NOs, NO,*,,0,eée phan ti-vaion 6 dit t00 duemgB.NO vA, oN D.N, 40. CNC a wife Nulla eit 1 €6 Fie wat nah ene 308. Tr V0, 44.4 EERO, Bd a. 4 9 Be i. eh 0.1 Ne Nitta hut MS cd iC Sa Te ib H,0, ee D. NH, rs spurg- Nig lan Gt br’ phe tr Hy 436°RI/Ie fi lye electron cba nguyen th Sc kina Ave eteciron eka phn (it leo Om 1 OSGI SR a " 4 13 kJ/mol B. 141 kJ/mol D.161 kifmot 151 ks/mot 436 ki}mol va nding lugng ion hod cia nguyen ‘phan nt hidro (kifmot) Ging voi qué tein 208. Nang long lién két trong phin ir Hy tithidro +1312 ki/mol. Nang lwong ion fod cit 1 SHO = te 1430 isso C1630 D. 1730 209. Luc anit rong defy hidrua HB: HN - H,O - HF téngidén do nguyen nin A. Bin kinh ion gidm din 22 . - ®do bén lien ket HE | C. Mat 46 di am gidm dan tirN* dén F D. S6 oxi hod gidm dan tir N ti F : 494 kJ/mol va téng Ai lye electron déi. voi \ 210. Nang lugng lién két trong phan ti O, 4656 kI/mol. Téng di luc electron ctia eleciron.tht nhat va thir hai clla nguyén tr oxi ~ phan oxi (edimol ng vb qué tinh Ok) +22 = OF 703 B. 803 : t 903 D. 1003 : i ‘211. Trat ty diing khi sp x€p cde chit: H,O, H,0,, NH, NH, theo thit wy luc bazo tang dén : AcH,O by NH + Sod, +111 > NHOH +1, + KOH —> 4) NHLOH + Fe(OH), + HO — iiss 2 1+ Tron phan we cle agen GN agg Jai bod op Ba obi lai hs sy bites 1 ‘bia ik ed be eanh MB nguyen ie N cd mgt obi Lai be = 2H, in? Ca tao cba ching e6 ke cide gh ging ws phan sr N13? rites chia ee electron ge than x pl igo ra 3 ita ke © wi 2 ottal Is eda 2 ngs cca nito cha cap eléetron kod thar gia Ltn ket “Tig a xy NPOMT-npoyeardr Nr rang thir ta hos-spt Be obit le ha ci ito-chia-céc- electron doc thas-nen phi 20, 3 itn két © voi 2 obitl Is cba 2 nguyée ihideo va 1 obit lai hod ct O. I WENT OF co Gk eter ping vr phan witNH add choa nguyen i N cheap electron kbOng lien kt cb Eh ning ch 2) Do dé cho ob cap elecron Lig lida kt etn cbital si had op? cia N nén NUH, va NH,OH dla tinh azo, uy nhién tux cia NH, cao hon do nguyen tt Nef mat 60 di ich rm exo hon (36 ox-ho -2 50 Yo 1 trong NH,OH): NH+H,0 ll’ +O K,=85.10" NH,OH+#,0 BRAOHT'+O1K, 3+ Che pong tinh gh dng: 2) NH, + HgCh Ny + Hg + 2H ©) NyH,+ SoC, + 4H1CI > 2NH,CI + SoC, ©) NH,OH + I, + KOH —> N, + 2KI +4H,0 | 4) NH,OH +2Fe(OH), + 1,0 > NH, + 2Fe(OH), \ caus 1: a) So sénh c@ly trde mang tinh thé, cfc tinh chat vat Ij (ti kh6i, dO cimg, kha nang din dign) cla kim cuong va than chi, Gidi thich? Bete Las lee bd ee sunfurie vA mg s6oxit kim logi Anh Kimo B _Vit cc phwong trinh phin ing. Le Bait y ~ Mans tbc Ki cuog ite Mp pong, ta tW cacbon 18 litn két ong hod tj don.