You are on page 1of 18

Tata Group

Tata Group

Company type Corporate group

Industry Conglomerate

Founded 1868; 156 years ago

Founder Jamsetji Tata

Headquarters Bombay House, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

Area served Worldwide

Key people  Ratan Tata


(Chairman Emeritus)[1]
 Natarajan Chandrasekaran
(Chairman & Managing Director)[2]
S Parmar (chief corporate counsel)

Products  Automotive
 Chemicals
 Defence
 Electronics
 FMCG
 Jewellers
 Home appliances
 Salt
 Steel
 Cement
 Tea

Services  Airlines
 Aerospace
 Consultancy
 Electric utility
 Electric power
 Finance
 Hospitality
 Hotels
 Information technology
 Retail
 E-commerce
 Real estate
 Telecommunications

₹1,200,000 crore (US$150 billion)[3] (FY


Revenue
2023)

Number of 1,028,000[3] (FY 2023)


employees

Subsidiaries 35
(See full list)

Website www.tata.com

The Tata Group (/ˈtɑːtɑː/) is a group of companies headquartered in Mumbai, India.[4]


[5]
Established in 1868, it is India's largest conglomerate, with products and services in
over 150 countries, and operations in 100 countries.[6]
There are 29 publicly listed Tata Group companies with a combined market
capitalisation of ₹31.6 trillion (US$382 billion) as of 8 March 2024.
[7]
Major affiliates include Tata Consultancy Services, Tata Motors, Tata Projects, Tata
Power, Titan, Tata Steel, Air India, Indian Hotels Company, Tata Consumer
Products, Voltas, Trent, Cromā and BigBasket.[8]
The company has attracted controversy for reports of political corruption, environmental
issues, land grabbing, cronyism,[9] theft,[10] mass killings,[11][12][a] and exploitation of its
customers, Indian citizens,[17][18][19] and natural resources.[20][21][undue weight? – discuss]
History[edit]
1839–1904[edit]
Indian Institute of Science in Bangalore foundation was
laid by Jamshedji Tata
Jamshedji Nusserwanji Tata was born in 1839. Tata graduated from Elphinstone
College in Bombay in 1858. Shortly afterwards, he joined his father's trading firm that
dealt in general merchandise. There, the junior Tata took a special interest in
developing trade with China.

The Taj Mahal Palace Hotel in Mumbai is owned by Tata


Group
When the American Civil War caused a boom in the Bombay cotton market, Tata and
his father joined the Asiatic Banking Corporation. When the tide ebbed, Tata's credit
was left desolate. Fortunately, the firm's credit was re-established during the next three
years. A share in the lucrative contract for the commissariat of Napier's expedition to
Abyssinia in 1868 restored the family fortune." In 1870 with Rs.21,000 capital, he
founded a trading company.[22] Further, he bought a bankrupt oil mill at Chinchpokli and
converted it into a cotton mill, under the name Alexandra Mill which he sold for a profit
after two years. In 1874, he set up another cotton mill at Nagpur named Empress Mill.
He dreamed of achieving four goals, setting up an iron and steel company, a unique
hotel, a world-class learning institution, and a hydroelectric plant. During his lifetime, in
1903, the Taj Mahal Hotel at Colaba waterfront was opened making it the first hotel with
electricity in British India.
1904–1938[edit]
After Jamsetji's death, his older son Dorabji Tata became the chairman in 1904.[22] Sir
Dorabji established the Tata Iron and Steel Company (TISCO), now known as Tata
Steel in 1907. Marking the group's global ambitions, Tata Limited opened its first
overseas office in London. Following the founder's goals, Western India's first hydro
plant was brought to life, giving birth to Tata Power. Yet another dream, Indian Institute
of Science was established with the first group of students admitted in 1911.
1938–1991[edit]
This section needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this
article by adding citations to reliable sources in this section. Unsourced material
may be challenged and removed.
Find sources: "Tata Group" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (November
2023) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)

J. R. D. Tata became chairman of Tata Group from 1938


- 1991
J. R. D. Tata was made chairman of the Tata Group in 1938. Under his chairmanship,
the assets of the Tata Group grew from US$101 million to over US$5 billion. Starting
with 14 enterprises, upon his departure half a century later in 1988, Tata Sons had
grown to a conglomerate of 95 enterprises. These enterprises consisted of ventures that
the company had either started or in which they held a controlling interest. New sectors
such as chemicals, technology, cosmetics, marketing, engineering, manufacturing, tea,
and software services earned them recognition.[23]
In 1932,[24] JRD founded an airline, known as Tata Air Services (later renamed Tata
Airlines). In 1953, the Government of India passed the Air Corporations Act and
purchased a majority stake in the carrier from Tata Sons, though JRD Tata would
continue as chairman till 1977.
In 1945, Tata Motors was founded, first focused on locomotives. In 1954, it entered the
commercial vehicle market after forming a joint venture with Daimler-Benz. In
1968, Tata Consultancy Services was founded.
1991–Present[edit]

Ratan Tata, the former chairman of the company led the


acquisition of several companies by Tata Group
In 1991, Ratan Tata became chairman of Tata Group.[25] This was also the year
of economic liberalization in India, opening up the market to foreign competitors.
[26]
During this time, Tata Group began to acquire several companies. Tata Group
bought Tetley In February 2000. After that, it acquired Corus Group in 2007. In the year
2008, it acquired Jaguar and Land Rover. The company's subsidiary Tata
Motors launched the Tata Nano which they presented as "the world’s most affordable
car" in 2008.[27]
In 2017, Natarajan Chandrasekaran was appointed chairman. He was instrumental in
restructuring business verticals and increasing promoter stake ownership in companies.
Under his leadership, the group made acquisitions through insolvency law and
investments in E-commerce, expanded its airline business by winning a bid for Air India,
and completely bought Air Asia India. He has mentioned the future strategy is to focus
on healthcare, electronics, and digital.[28]
Tata Owned Air India got approval to acquire AirAsia India, nearly two months after
putting forth the proposal. The Competition Commission of India (CCI) approved the
acquisition of the entire shareholding in Air Asia India by Tata-owned Air India.[29]
Chairman[edit]
The chairman of Tata Sons is usually the chairman of the Tata Group. As of 2020, there
have been seven chairmen of Tata Group.

 Jamsetji Tata (1868–1904)


 Sir Dorabji Tata (1904–1932)
 Sir Nowroji Saklatwala (1932–1938)
 J. R. D. Tata (1938–1991)
 Ratan Tata (1991–2012)
 Cyrus Mistry (2012–2016)
 Ratan Tata (2016–2017)
 Natarajan Chandrasekaran (2017–present)[30]
Affiliated companies[edit]
Main article: List of entities associated with Tata Group

Tata Steel plant in Jamshedpur

Equity
Company Major Subsidiary
Stake[31]

Aerospace & Defense


Equity
Company Major Subsidiary
Stake[31]

Tata Advanced Systems 1. Tasec Ltd. 100%

Leather Products & Global Trading


1. Leather Products
Tata International Group 2. Global Trading 100%
3. Feetscience & Tagra
Information Technology
1. TCS China
Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) 72.27
2. TRDDC
Tata Elxsi N/A 42.22
Nelco Ltd. N/A 100
Steel
1. Indian Steel & Wire Products
2. Tata Steel Netherlands
3. Tata Steel UK
Tata Steel 4. Tata Steel Thailand 32.46
5. Tayo Rolls
6. Tata Robins Fraser Ltd.(TRF)
7. Jamshedpur FC
Electrical & Electronics
Tata Electronics 100%
1. Tata Power Solar
2. Nelco Limited (48.64%)
3. Maithon Power
Tata Power 4. Tata Power Delhi Dist Ltd 45.21%
5. TP Central Odisha Dist Ltd
6. TP Western Odisha Dist Ltd
7. TP Northern Odisha Dist Ltd
Engineering & Construction
Tata Projects N/A 100%
Tata Consulting Engineers N/A 100%
Real estate
Tata Housing N/A 100%
Tata Realty and Infrastructure N/A 100%
Hemisphere Prop N/A 11.96%
Automotive
Equity
Company Major Subsidiary
Stake[31]

1. Tata AutoComp Systems


Limited
2. Tata Technologies Limited
3. Jaguar Land Rover
Tata Motors 4. Tata Daewoo 46.40
5. Tata Hispano
6. Tata Hitachi Construction
Machinery
7. Tata Motors Cars
Tata Autocomp Systems N/A 100%
Tata International Vehicle Applications N/A 100%
Consumer & Retail
1. Tata Chemicals Europe
2. Rallis India Limited
3. Brunner Mond
Tata Chemicals 31.90%
4. British Salt
5. Magadi Soda Company
6. Tata Swach
1. Good Earth Teas
2. Tata Coffee
3. Tata Salt
Tata Consumer Products 29.39%
4. Tetley
5. Eight O'Clock
6. Tata Starbucks (50%)
Voltas Universal MEP Projects & Engineering Services 26.64
1. CaratLane
2. Favre-Leuba
Titan Company Ltd 3. Fastrack 20.84
4. Tanishq
5. Taneira
Retail
Star Bazaar N/A 100%
1. Westside
2. Star Bazaar
Trent (Westside) 32.45
3. Landmark Bookstores
4. Zudio
Financial services
Tata Capital N/A 100%
Tata Asset Management Tata Mutual Fund 100%
Equity
Company Major Subsidiary
Stake[31]

Tata AIG N/A 100%


Tata AIA Life N/A 100%
Tata Investment Corp N/A 68.51
Tourism & Travel
1. Taj Hotels
Indian Hotel Company 2. Vivanta 38.43
3. Ginger
Taj Air N/A 100%
1. Air India
2. Air India Express
Air India Limited 100%
3. Air India SATS Airport
Services (50%)
Vistara N/A 51%
Telecom & Media
Tata Communications VSNL International Canada 31.90
Tata Teleservices N/A 19.58
Tata Play N/A 60%
Trading & Investments
Tata International N/A 100%
1. Tata Health
Tata Industries Ltd 100%
2. TataCLiQ
1. Hemisphere Prop (7.96%)
Panatone Finvest 2. Tata Communications (44.80%) 100%
3. Tejas Networks (52.40%)
Digital
1. BigBasket (68%)
2. Tata 1mg (55%)
Tata Digital 3. Tata Neu 100%
4. Infiniti Retail
5. Tata nexarc
Legal
PLF PVT LTD PLC OF
INDIA - TATA GROUP LEGAL Legal Processing Divisions N/A
DIVISION

Acquisitions[edit]
 February 2000 – Tetley Tea Company, $407 million[32]
 March 2004 – Daewoo Commercial Vehicle Company, $102 million
 August 2004 – NatSteel's Steel business, $292 million
 November 2004 – Tyco Global Network, $130 million
 July 2005 – Teleglobe International Holdings, $239 million
 October 2005 – Good Earth Corporation
 December 2005 – Millennium Steel, Thailand, $165 million
 December 2005 – Brunner Mond Chemicals, $10 million
 June 2006 – Eight O'Clock Coffee, $220 million
 November 2006 – Ritz Carlton Boston, $170 million
 January 2007 – Corus Group, $12 billion[33]
 March 2007 – PT Kaltim Prima Coal (KPC) (Bumi Resources), $1.1 billion
 April 2007 – Campton Place Hotel, San Francisco, $60 million
 January 2008 – Imacid Chemical Company, Morocco[34]
 February 2008 – General Chemical Industrial Products, $1 billion
 March 2008 – Jaguar Cars and Land Rover, $2.3 billion
 March 2008 – Serviplem SA, Spain
 April 2008 – Comoplesa Lebrero SA, Spain
 May 2008 – Piaggio Aero Industries S.p.A., Italy - Sold Off in 2015
 June 2008 – China Enterprise Communications, China
 October 2008 – Miljo Grenland / Innovasjon, Norway
 April 2010 – Hewitt Robins International, United Kingdom
 July 2013 – Alti SA, France
 December 2014 – Energy Products Limited, India
 June 2016 – Welspun Renewables Energy, India
 May 2018 – Bhushan Steel Limited, India
 February 2021 - BigBasket (68%) by Tata Digital
 June 2021 - 1mg (55%) by Tata Digital
 October 2021 – Air India, Air India Express and 50% stake in Air India SATS
for ₹18,000 crore (US$2.3 billion).
 January 2022 - Nilachala Ispat Nigam Ltd, $1.5 billion
Former companies[edit]
 Tata Interactive Systems
 Tata Oil Mills Company and its subsidiary Lakmé Cosmetics
Philanthropy[edit]
Tata Group has helped establish and finance numerous research, educational and
cultural institutes in India,[35][36] and received the Carnegie Medal of Philanthropy.[37] Some
of the institutes established by the Tata Group are:

 Indian Institute of Science


 Tata Institute of Fundamental Research
 The Energy and Resources Institute (formerly known as Tata Energy and
Research Institute), a non-governmental research institute
 The JRD Tata Ecotechnology Centre
 National Centre for Performing Arts
 Tata Center for Technology & Design at Massachusetts Institute of
Technology[38]
 Tata Centre for Technology & Design at IIT Bombay[39]
 Tata Cricket Academy
 Tata IPL
 Tata Football Academy
 Tata Institute of Social Sciences
 Tata Management Training Centre
 Tata Medical Center, inaugurated on 16 May 2011 by Ratan Tata[40]
 Tata Memorial Hospital
 Tata Cancer Hospital
 Tata Trusts, a group of philanthropic organizations run by the head of the
business conglomerate Tata Sons
In 2008, Tata Group donated US$50 million to Cornell University for "agricultural and
nutrition programs in India and for the education of Indian students at Cornell."[41]
In 2010, Tata Group donated INR 2.20 billion (US$50 million) to Harvard Business
School to build an academic and a residential building for executive education
programmes on the institute's campus in Boston, Massachusetts.[42] The building, now
known as Tata Hall,[43] is the largest endowment received by Harvard Business School
from an international donor.[42]
In 2017, Tata Trusts gifted US$70 million to University of California, San Diego and also
partnered with it in setting up Tata Institute for Genetics and Society(TIGS) to address
some of the world's most pressing issues, ranging from public health to agriculture. In
recognition of the donation, the building which houses TIGS has been named Tata Hall.
[44]
It is also the largest international donation made to University of California, San
Diego.[45][46]
In 2017, Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) donated an unprecedented US$35 million
grant to Carnegie Mellon University, the largest ever industry donation to the university,
to collaborate on promoting next-generation technologies that will drive the Fourth
Industrial Revolution, including cognitive systems and autonomous vehicles.[47]
In 2017, the Tata Football Academy won the bid to form the Jamshedpur FC, a football
club based on Jamshedpur of Jharkhand in the 4th edition of the Indian Super League.
[48]

In 2020, Tata Group has donated INR 15 billion to PM Cares Fund to fight
against COVID-19 pandemic in India.[49]
Tata Trusts[edit]
Most of the philanthropic activities of the group are carried out by various trusts
incorporated by the members of the Tata family.
1. Sir Dorabji Tata Trust and Allied Trusts[50]
o Sir Dorabji Tata Trust
o Lady Tata Memorial Trust
o JRD Tata Trust
o Jamsetji Tata Trust
o Tata Social Welfare Trust
o JN Tata Endowment
o Tata Education Trust
o RD Tata Trust
o The JRD and Thelma J Tata Trust
2. Sir Ratan Tata Trust & Allied Trusts[51]
o Sir Ratan Tata Trust
o Tata Education and Development Trust
o Navajbai Ratan Tata Trust
o Bai Hirabai J. N. Tata Navsari Charitable Institution
o Sarvajanik Seva Trust

Criticism and controversies[edit]


This section may lend undue weight to certain ideas, incidents, or
controversies. Please help to create a more balanced presentation. Discuss
and resolve this issue before removing this message. (June 2022)
This article's "criticism" or "controversy" section may compromise the
article's neutrality. Please help rewrite or integrate negative information to other
sections through discussion on the talk page. (June 2022)

The company has attracted controversy for reports of political corruption, cronyism,
[52]
theft,[10] mass killings,[53][54][b] and exploitation of its customers, Indian citizens,[59][60][61] and
natural resources.[62][63]
Munnar, Kerala[edit]
The Kerala Government filed an affidavit in the high court alleging that Tata Tea had
"grabbed" forest land of 3,000 acres (12 km2) at Munnar. The Tatas provided that they
possessed 58,741.82 acres (237.7197 km2) of land, which they are allowed to retain
under the Kannan Devan Hill (Resumption of Lands) Act, 1971, and there was a
shortage of 278.23 hectares (2.7823 km2) in that. The Chief Minister of Kerala V.S.
Achuthanandan, who vowed to evict all on government land in Munnar, formed a
special squad for the Munnar land takeover mission and started acquiring back
properties. However, the mission was aborted due to both influential landholders and
opposition from Achuthanandan's own party.[64]
Kalinganagar, Odisha[edit]
On 2 January 2006, Kalinganagar, Tribal Orissa villagers protested against the
construction of a new steel plant for Tata Steel on land historically owned by them.
Some of the villagers had been evicted without adequate relocation. Police retribution
was brutal: 37 protesters were injured and 13 killed, including 3 women and a 13-year-
old boy. One policeman was hacked to death by a mob after police had opened fire on
protestors with tear gas and rubber bullets. Family members of the deceased villagers
later claimed that the bodies had been mutilated during post-mortem examination.[65]
Supplies to Burma's military regime[edit]
In December 2006, Myanmar's chief of general staff, General Thura Shwe Mann, visited
the Tata Motors plant in Pune.[66] In 2009, Tata Motors announced that it would
manufacture trucks in Myanmar. Tata Motors reported that these contracts to supply
hardware and automobiles to Burma's military were subsequently criticised by human
rights activists.[67][68]
Singur land acquisition[edit]
The Singur controversy[69] in West Bengal was a series of protests by locals and political
parties over the forced acquisition, eviction, and inadequate compensation to those
farmers displaced for the Tata Nano plant, during which Mamata Banerjee's party was
widely criticised as acting for political gain. Despite the support of the Communist Party
of India (Marxist) state government, Tata eventually pulled the project out of West
Bengal, citing safety concerns. Narendra Modi, then Chief Minister of Gujarat, made
land available for the Nano project.[70]
On August 31, 2016, in a historic judgement, the Honorable Supreme Court of India set
aside the land acquisition by the West Bengal Government in 2006 that had facilitated
Tata Motors' Nano plant, stating that the West Bengal government had not taken
possession of the land legally, and were now required to repossess and return it to local
farmers within 12 weeks without compensation.[71]
Dhamra Port, Odisha[edit]
The Port of Dhamara has received significant coverage, sparking controversy in India,
and in Tata's emerging global markets.[72] The Dhamra port, an equal joint venture
between Tata Steel and Larsen & Toubro, has been criticised for its proximity to the
Gahirmatha Sanctuary and Bhitarkanika National Park by Indian and international
organisations, including Greenpeace; Gahirmatha Beach is one of the world's largest
mass nesting sites for the olive ridley turtle, and India's second largest mangrove
forest, Bhitarkanika, is a designated Ramsar site, and critics claimed that the port could
disrupt mass nesting at Gahirmtha beaches as well as the ecology of the Bitharkanika
mangrove forest.[73][74] Tata Steel employed mitigation measures set by the project's
official advisor, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), and the
company pledged to "adopt all its recommendations without exception" when
conservation organisations asserted that a thorough environmental impact analysis had
not been done for the project, which had undergone changes in size and specifications
since it was first proposed.[75]
Proposed soda extraction plant in Tanzania[edit]
In 2007, Tata Group joined forces with a Tanzanian company to build a soda
ash extraction plant in Tanzania.[76] Environmental activists oppose the plant because it
would be near Lake Natron, and it has a very high chance of affecting the lake's
ecosystem and its neighbouring dwellers,[77] jeopardising endangered lesser
flamingo birds. Lake Natron is where two-thirds of lesser flamingos reproduce.
Producing soda ash involves drawing out salt water from the lake, and then disposing
[78]

the water back to the lake. This process could interrupt the chemical makeup of the
lake.[76] 22 African nations signed a petition to stop its construction.[76]
Epic Systems trade-secret case judgement[edit]
In April 2016, a U.S. Federal Grand Jury awarded Epic Systems a US$940 million
judgement against Tata Consultancy Services and Tata America International Corp.
Filed 31 October 2014; the suit charged that "6,477 unauthorized downloads could be
used to enhance Tata's competing product, Med Mantra."[10][79][80] In 2017, U.S. District
Court Judge William Conley reduced the Award to $420 million; the company states that
the judgement is also being appealed, as "not supported by evidence presented during
the trial and a strong appeal can be made to superior court to fully set aside the jury
verdict.”[81]
2018 NCLT verdict[edit]
In July 2018, the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT), which "adjudicates issues
relating to Indian companies,"[82] issued a verdict in the company's favor on charges of
mismanagement leveled in 2016 by ousted chairman, Cyrus Mistry.[83]
See also[edit]
Portal:

 Companies

 List of companies of India


 List of largest companies by revenue
 List of corporations by market capitalization
 Make in India
 Forbes Global 2000
 Fortune India 500
 Pallonji Mistry
 Noel Tata
 Sir Dorabji Tata and Allied Trusts
Notes[edit]
1. ^ Frequently, mass killings are aimed at displacing indigenous land claims.[13][14][15][16]
2. ^ Frequently, mass killings are aimed at displacing indigenous land claims.[55][56][57][58]

References[edit]
1. ^ "Tata Sons confers title of Chairman Emeritus on Ratan Tata, Cyrus Mistry to be Chairman
from December 28". The Economic Times. 19 December 2012. Archived from the original on
27 May 2022. Retrieved 27 May 2022.
2. ^ "Supreme Court stays NCLAT order restoring Cyrus Mistry as Tata Sons Executive
Chairman". ET News. 11 January 2020. Archived from the original on 16 March 2020.
Retrieved 14 January 2020.
3. ^ Jump up to:a b "Investors". Tata Group. Retrieved 25 August 2023.
4. ^ "Tata Group | History, Companies, Subsidiaries, & Facts |
Britannica". www.britannica.com. Archived from the original on 7 October 2020. Retrieved 4
April 2022.
5. ^ "Tata Group". Titan Corporate. 9 April 2018. Archived from the original on 24 January
2021. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
6. ^ "List of Companies | Investors | Tata group". www.tata.com. Archived from the original on
15 February 2023. Retrieved 8 January 2023.
7. ^ "Tata Group Stock Data". Tata Group. Retrieved 8 March 2024.
8. ^ "List of Companies | Investors | Tata group". www.tata.com. Archived from the original on
28 May 2022. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
9. ^ Anand, Geeta (17 December 2016). "In India, a Clash at the Top of the Tata Empire Gets
Ugly". The New York Times.
10. ^ Jump up to:a b c "US jury slaps $940 million fine on Tata group in trade secret case". The
Times of India. 16 April 2016. Archived from the original on 16 April 2016. Retrieved 16
April 2016.
11. ^ Nityanand Jayaraman (24 May 2006). "CorpWatch : Stolen for Steel: Tata Takes Tribal
Lands in India". Corpwatch.org. Archived from the original on 1 June 2010. Retrieved 16
July 2010.
12. ^ "Myanmar Ties." 8 December 2006. The Telegraph, Calcutta, India Archived 24 October
2018 at the Wayback Machine.
13. ^ Nityanand Jayaraman (24 May 2006). "CorpWatch : Stolen for Steel: Tata Takes Tribal
Lands in India". Corpwatch.org. Archived from the original on 1 June 2010. Retrieved 16
July 2010.
14. ^ "Myanmar Ties." 8 December 2006. The Telegraph, Calcutta, India Archived 24 October
2018 at the Wayback Machine.
15. ^ "Chopped palms of five tribals killed found scattered in Odisha club". 19 November 2018.
16. ^ "Kalinganagar, Where 'Development' is Threatening a Way of Life".
17. ^ Nityanand Jayaraman (24 May 2006). "CorpWatch : Stolen for Steel: Tata Takes Tribal
Lands in India". Corpwatch.org. Archived from the original on 1 June 2010. Retrieved 16
July 2010.
18. ^ "India's Independent Weekly News Magazine". Tehelka. Archived from the original on 6
January 2010. Retrieved 16 July 2010.
19. ^ "Ansari visits Myanmar tomorrow, 3 MoUs to be signed". Zeenews.com. 4 February
2009. Archived from the original on 6 July 2022. Retrieved 16 July 2010.
20. ^ "Tata Group refutes charge of encroachment in Munnar". HT Media Limited. Hindu Times.
15 July 2017. Archived from the original on 26 October 2018. Retrieved 25 October 2018.
21. ^ "Singur's loss". Hinduonnet.com. 7 November 2008. Archived from the original on 1 March
2021. Retrieved 2 February 2011.
22. ^ Jump up to:a b "Our Timeline: The Complete Story | Tata
group". www.tata.com. Archived from the original on 20 October 2021. Retrieved 20
October 2021.
23. ^ "Tata Group | History, Companies, Subsidiaries, & Facts". Encyclopedia
Britannica. Archived from the original on 7 October 2020. Retrieved 20 March 2020.
24. ^ "Our Timeline: The Complete Story | Tata group".
25. ^ "Here's a brief history of the Tata Group's six chairmen". www.businesstoday.in. 25 October
2016. Archived from the original on 27 October 2020. Retrieved 31 July 2020.
26. ^ "One more push". The Economist. ISSN 0013-0613. Archived from the original on 31
August 2020. Retrieved 31 July 2020.
27. ^ "World's cheapest car debuts in India". HISTORY. Archived from the original on 19 March
2022. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
28. ^ Shinde, Shivani (27 December 2021). "Chandrasekaran lists 4 themes for Tata group,
warns of Covid impact". Business Standard India. Archived from the original on 28
December 2021. Retrieved 28 December 2021.
29. ^ "Bewoor, Sir Gurunath Venkatesh, (died 29 Nov. 1950), ICS (retired); Director, Tata
Industries Ltd, Bombay; Director-in-charge Air-India and Air-India International", Who Was
Who, Oxford University Press, 1 December
2007, doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u222593, archived from the original on 6 July
2022, retrieved 17 June 2022
30. ^ Rautray, Samanwaya (11 January 2020). "Supreme Court Stays NCLAT order restoring
Cyrus Mistry as Chairman". The Economic Times. Archived from the original on 16 March
2020. Retrieved 14 January 2020.
31. ^ "Register - Screener". www.screener.in. Archived from the original on 6 July 2022.
Retrieved 20 May 2022.
32. ^ "Tatas' shopping spree: 27 in 6 years!". Rediff. 24 August 2006. Archived from the original
on 1 May 2015. Retrieved 15 August 2015.
33. ^ "Tata Steel gives India a pound of UK". timesofindia-economictimes. Archived from the
original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 15 August 2015.
34. ^ Timmons, Heather (4 January 2008). "Tata Pulls Ford Units into Its Orbit". The New York
Times. Archived from the original on 30 April 2013. Retrieved 21 June 2009.
35. ^ "The rainbow effect". 4 May 2008. Archived from the original on 8 May 2016. Retrieved 20
June 2015.
36. ^ "India's Tata Group: Empowering marginalized communities". 4 May 2008. Archived from
the original on 14 May 2015. Retrieved 20 June 2015.
37. ^ "U.S. and Indian philanthropists recognized for conviction, courage and sustained efforts". 4
May 2008. Archived from the original on 26 September 2008.
38. ^ "MIT Tata Center: MIT Tata Center". tatacenter.mit.edu. Archived from the original on 6
September 2015. Retrieved 6 September 2015.
39. ^ "Tata Centre for Technology & Design at IIT Bombay". Archived from the original on 13
June 2016. Retrieved 6 September 2015.
40. ^ "Tata Medical Center". Retrieved 15 August 2015.[permanent dead link]
41. ^ "$50 million endowment from Tata trust bolsters Cornell ties to India, and to eminent
alumnus". Cornell. USA. 17 October 2008. Archived from the original on 13 June 2018.
Retrieved 11 June 2018.
42. ^ Jump up to:a b Singh, D. K. (9 April 2018). "Tata Trusts accused of favouring Harvard over
'under-privileged' Indian universities". ThePrint. Archived from the original on 30 December
2019. Retrieved 31 July 2020.
43. ^ "Tatas gift Rs220 crore to Harvard Business School – Mumbai – DNA". Dnaindia.com. 16
October 2010. Archived from the original on 11 May 2011. Retrieved 2 February 2011.
44. ^ "Tata Hall". blink.ucsd.edu. Archived from the original on 26 September 2021. Retrieved 1
October 2020.
45. ^ "UC San Diego names new science center after Indian philanthropists". San Diego Union-
Tribune. 11 September 2017. Archived from the original on 13 June 2021. Retrieved 1
October 2020.
46. ^ "Tata Institute for Genetics and Society Advances with Building Naming, Inaugural Chair
Holders". ucsdnews.ucsd.edu. Archived from the original on 15 September 2020.
Retrieved 1 October 2020.
47. ^ "Carnegie Mellon and Tata Consultancy Services Break Ground on Global Research
Facility in the U.S." Carnegie Mellon University. Archived from the original on 30 November
2018. Retrieved 13 March 2020.
48. ^ "Why Indian Super League got the Tata Group to review its football investment". Hindustan
Times. 13 November 2017. Archived from the original on 27 September 2021. Retrieved 31
July 2020.
49. ^ Pathak, Kalpana (28 March 2020). "Tata Group commits ₹1,500 crore to fight Covid-
19". Livemint. Archived from the original on 2 July 2020. Retrieved 2 July 2020.
50. ^ "Board of Trustees | Sir Dorabji Tata Trust and Allied Trusts". Tata Trusts. Archived from
the original on 26 January 2021. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
51. ^ "Board of Trustees | Sir Ratan Tata Trust and Allied Trusts". Tata Trusts. Archived from the
original on 26 January 2021. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
52. ^ Anand, Geeta (17 December 2016). "In India, a Clash at the Top of the Tata Empire Gets
Ugly". The New York Times.
53. ^ Nityanand Jayaraman (24 May 2006). "CorpWatch : Stolen for Steel: Tata Takes Tribal
Lands in India". Corpwatch.org. Archived from the original on 1 June 2010. Retrieved 16
July 2010.
54. ^ "Myanmar Ties." 8 December 2006. The Telegraph, Calcutta, India Archived 24 October
2018 at the Wayback Machine.
55. ^ Nityanand Jayaraman (24 May 2006). "CorpWatch : Stolen for Steel: Tata Takes Tribal
Lands in India". Corpwatch.org. Archived from the original on 1 June 2010. Retrieved 16
July 2010.
56. ^ "Myanmar Ties." 8 December 2006. The Telegraph, Calcutta, India Archived 24 October
2018 at the Wayback Machine.
57. ^ "Chopped palms of five tribals killed found scattered in Odisha club". 19 November 2018.
58. ^ "Kalinganagar, Where 'Development' is Threatening a Way of Life".
59. ^ Nityanand Jayaraman (24 May 2006). "CorpWatch : Stolen for Steel: Tata Takes Tribal
Lands in India". Corpwatch.org. Archived from the original on 1 June 2010. Retrieved 16
July 2010.
60. ^ "India's Independent Weekly News Magazine". Tehelka. Archived from the original on 6
January 2010. Retrieved 16 July 2010.
61. ^ "Ansari visits Myanmar tomorrow, 3 MoUs to be signed". Zeenews.com. 4 February
2009. Archived from the original on 6 July 2022. Retrieved 16 July 2010.
62. ^ "Tata Group refutes charge of encroachment in Munnar". HT Media Limited. Hindu Times.
15 July 2017. Archived from the original on 26 October 2018. Retrieved 25 October 2018.
63. ^ "Singur's loss". Hinduonnet.com. 7 November 2008. Archived from the original on 1 March
2021. Retrieved 2 February 2011.
64. ^ "Tata Group refutes charge of encroachment in Munnar". HT Media Limited. Hindu Times.
15 July 2017. Archived from the original on 26 October 2018. Retrieved 25 October 2018.
65. ^ Nityanand Jayaraman (24 May 2006). "CorpWatch : Stolen for Steel: Tata Takes Tribal
Lands in India". Corpwatch.org. Archived from the original on 1 June 2010. Retrieved 16
July 2010.
66. ^ "Myanmar Ties." 8 December 2006. The Telegraph, Calcutta, India Archived 24 October
2018 at the Wayback Machine.
67. ^ "India's Independent Weekly News Magazine". Tehelka. Archived from the original on 6
January 2010. Retrieved 16 July 2010.
68. ^ "Ansari visits Myanmar tomorrow, 3 MoUs to be signed". Zeenews.com. 4 February
2009. Archived from the original on 6 July 2022. Retrieved 16 July 2010.
69. ^ "Singur farmers: Why they oppose Tata plant". Archived from the original on 24 September
2015. Retrieved 15 August 2015.
70. ^ "Singur's loss". Hinduonnet.com. 7 November 2008. Archived from the original on 1 March
2021. Retrieved 2 February 2011.
71. ^ "Singur verdict announced, SC says return land to farmers: Here's a timeline of the case –
Firstpost". Firstpost. 31 August 2016. Archived from the original on 2 January 2018.
Retrieved 25 October 2016.
72. ^ "India – Tata in troubled waters – Ethical Corporation". Ethicalcorp.com. November
2007. Archived from the original on 15 April 2008. Retrieved 16 July 2010.
73. ^ "Documents And Reports | Save the turtles". Greenpeace.in. 12 June 2009. Archived from
the original on 6 July 2010. Retrieved 16 July 2010.
74. ^ "Sea dredging affecting Olive Ridley turtles, says green body". Thaindian.com. 5 April
2008. Archived from the original on 4 October 2008. Retrieved 16 July 2010.
75. ^ Tata Steel Archived 8 September 2017 at the Wayback Machine "Corporate Citizenship
Report 2010/2011", TataSteel.com, 2011, page 20. Retrieved October 24, 2018.
76. ^ Jump up to:a b c "Dar annoys neighbours over $400m soda ash project". The East
African. Nation Media Group. 5 November 2007. Archived from the original on 30 June 2017.
Retrieved 21 June 2009.
77. ^ Magubira, Patty (16 May 2008). "Tanzania: UK Activists Pile Pressure Against Soda Ash
Project". The Citizen. Dar es Salaam: AllAfrica.com. Archived from the original on 8 August
2008. Retrieved 21 June 2009.
78. ^ Pathak, Maulik (31 October 2007). "Tata Chemicals' African safari hits green hurdle". The
Economic Times. India. Archived from the original on 12 January 2009. Retrieved 21
June 2009.
79. ^ Judy Newman (5 April 2016). "Jury trial begins in Epic Systems Corp. lawsuit against India's
Tata Consultancy". Wisconsin State Journal. Archived from the original on 16 April 2016.
Retrieved 16 April 2016.
80. ^ Kyle Murphy, PhD (11 April 2016). "Epic Systems Taking TCS to Court over Theft of Trade
Secrets". EHR Intelligence. Archived from the original on 16 April 2016. Retrieved 16
April 2016.
81. ^ Wahlberg, David Archived 12 July 2018 at the Wayback Machine "Award to Epic in trade
secrets case reduced from $940 million to $420 million", Wisconsin State Journal, October 4,
2017. Retrieved July 12, 2018.
82. ^ "National Company Law Tribunal constituted – new perspectives for dispute resolution".
Khaitan & Co. 3 June 2016. Archived from the original on 11 August 2016. Retrieved 13
June 2016.
83. ^ "Ratan Tata welcomes NCLT verdict". The Economic Times. 9 July 2018. Archived from
the original on 30 November 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2018.

Further reading[edit]
 Raianu, M. (2021). Tata: The Global Corporation That Built Indian Capitalism. Harvard University
Press. ISBN 978-0-6742-5953-9.
 Witzel, M. (2010). Tata: Evolution of a Corporate Brand. Penguin Books Limited. ISBN 978-8-
1847-5391-2.
 Lala, R.M. (2017). The Creation of Wealth: The Tatas From The 19th To The 21st
Century. Penguin Random House India Private Limited. ISBN 978-9-3511-8347-1.
 Casey, P. (2014). The Greatest Company in the World?: The Story of TATA. Penguin Books
Limited. ISBN 978-9-3511-8810-0.
 Casey, P. (2021). The Story of TATA: 1868 to 2021. Penguin Random House India Private
Limited. ISBN 978-9-3530-5737-4.
 Shah, S. (2018). The Tata Group: From Torchbearers to Trailblazers. Penguin Random House
India Private Limited. ISBN 978-9-3530-5370-3.
 Kuber, G. (2019). The Tatas: How a Family Built a Business and a Nation. Harper. ISBN 978-9-
3527-7938-3.

External links[edit]
 Official website
show
 v

 t

 e
Tata Group

show
Authority control databases
Categories:
 Tata Group
 Companies based in Mumbai
 Indian companies established in 1868
 1868 establishments in India
 Indian brands
 Multinational companies headquartered in India
 Manufacturing companies established in 1868
 Companies listed on the National Stock Exchange of India
 Companies listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange
 Family-owned companies

You might also like