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S90-010 O/JUL 2001

File: SERVICE MANUAL - SECTION 90


Replaces: S90-010 O/OCT 00
Dist: 3, 3a, 3b, 3c

OPERATION

FRICK QUANTUM
COMPRESSOR
CONTROL PANEL
Version 4.1x
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 2 OPERATION

Table of Contents

Operation _______________________________________________________________________1
Quick Overview Of Graphic Screens __________________________________________________4
Overview Of Operator Interface ______________________________________________________5
Operator Access ________________________________________________________________5
Keys And Key Functions ________________________________________________________6
Keypad Keys _________________________________________________________________6
Screen Keys__________________________________________________________________7
To Change Setpoints ____________________________________________________________7
Common Terminology____________________________________________________________8
Graphic Screens__________________________________________________________________8
"Operating Status" Screen ________________________________________________________8
"Operating Status" Screen -_____________________________________________________12
Screen Key Set ______________________________________________________________12
"Operating Status - 2" Screen _____________________________________________________12
"Main Menu" Screen ____________________________________________________________13
“Main Menu" Screen - Screen Key Set ____________________________________________13
Main Menu Selection - "Alarms/Shutdowns" Screen ___________________________________14
Main Menu Selection - "Alarms/Shutdowns History" Screen ____________________________15
Main Menu Selection - "Control Setup" Screen _______________________________________15
Control Setup - Capacity Control Setpoints Screens ___________________________________16
“Process Temperature Control” Screen ___________________________________________20
Control Setup - Compressor Safeties Setpoints _______________________________________20
Control Setup - Compressor Safeties - "Discharge Safeties" Screen_____________________20
Control Setup - Compressor Safeties - "Suction Safeties" Screen _______________________21
Control Setup - Compressor Safeties - "Entering Process Safeties" Screen_______________23
Control Setup – “Motor Control” Screen _____________________________________________24
Control Setup – Motor Control Setpoints – “Electric – Vfd” Screen _______________________25
Control Setup – Motor Control Setpoints – “Engine” Screen ____________________________25
Control Setup – Motor Control Setpoints – “Turbine” Screen ___________________________27
Control Setup – Motor Control Setpoints – “Ram Dbs Motor Starter” Screen _______________28
Control Setup - “Oil Setpoints" Screen______________________________________________29
Control Setup – “Slide Valve Setpoints” Screen _______________________________________32
Control Setup - "Setback Schedule" Screen __________________________________________33
Control Setup - "Control Setup" Screen _____________________________________________34
Control Setup - "Pid Setup" Screen ________________________________________________34
Control Setup - "Pid Setup" Screen ________________________________________________35
Overview To Tuning A Pid Controller_____________________________________________36
Control Setup - "Options Setup" Screen _____________________________________________36
Control Setup - Options Setup - "Condenser Control" Screen___________________________37
Control Setup – Options Setup - “Compressor Sequence Control” (Mode 1) Screen _________37
Compressor Sequence Overview (Mode 1)________________________________________39
Control Setup - Options Setup - "Compressor Sequence Control" (Mode 2) Screen _________41
Compressor Sequence Overview (Mode 2)________________________________________43
Control Setup – Options Setup - “Compressor Interlock” Screen ________________________45
Control Setup - Options Setup - "Input Module Selection" Screen _______________________46
Control Setup - Options Setup - "Auxiliary Setup" Screen _____________________________47
Control Setup - “Pull Down” Screen ______________________________________________48
Control Setup - “Auxiliaries 3 - 8 Setup” Screen _____________________________________49
Control Setup - “Auxiliary Analog Temperatures & Pressures” Screen ____________________50
Control Setup - “Pumpdown/Dx Circuit Setup” Screen ________________________________51
Main Menu Selection - "Security Setup" Screen _______________________________________52
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 3

Main Menu Selection - "Analog Calibration" Screen ____________________________________53


Analog Calibration - "Pressure Calibration" Screen ___________________________________54
Analog Calibration - "Temperature Calibration" Screen________________________________57
Analog Calibration - "Calibrate Motor Current" Screen ________________________________58
Analog Calibration - "Calibrate Slide Stop" Screen ___________________________________58
Analog Calibration - "Calibrate Slide Valve" Screen __________________________________59
Analog Calibration – "Calibrate Remote Control Setpoint" Screen _______________________60
Analog Calibration - “Calibrate Slide Valve Position” Screen____________________________61
Analog Calibration - "Calibrate Level Position" Screen ________________________________61
Analog Calibration - "Calibrate Auxiliary Analog" Screen ______________________________62
Control Setup – “Analog Output Setup” Screen ____________________________________63
Control Setup – “Analog Output Setup” Screen ____________________________________63
Analog Calibration - "Kilowatt Monitor Calibration" Screen_____________________________64
Main Menu Selection - "Panel Setup" Screen _________________________________________64
Panel Setup - "Change Current Time And Date" Screen_______________________________64
Panel Setup - "Pressure Units -- Psia, Psig, Or Si" Screen _____________________________65
Panel Setup - "Temperature Units -- Degrees Fahrenheit Or Celsius" Screen ______________66
Panel Setup - "Language – English, Danish, German" Screen __________________________66
Panel Setup - "Change Communications" Screen ____________________________________67
Panel Setup - "Capacity Control Options" Screen ____________________________________67
Panel Setup - "Selectable Options" Screen _________________________________________68
Panel Setup - Selectable Options - “Screen Settings” Screen_________________________71
“Main Menu" Screen - “Real Time Trending” Screen ___________________________________72
“Real Time Trending” Screen - Data Log View ______________________________________72
Real Time Trending - Operating Status View________________________________________74
Main Menu Selection - “History Trending” Screen _____________________________________74
“Main Menu” Screen – “Service Screen” Screen_______________________________________76
Operation Overview ______________________________________________________________77
Initial Setup Procedure: __________________________________________________________77
Compressor Start-Up Procedure: __________________________________________________77
Compressor Stopping Procedure: __________________________________________________77
Setup For Automatic Control: _____________________________________________________77
Remote Control Of The Compressor: _______________________________________________77
Alarms/Shutdowns Messages ______________________________________________________79
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 4 OPERATION

Quick Overview of Graphic Screens


"OPERATING STATUS" SCREEN
“Compressor Mode” SELECTION - [Remote], [Auto], [Manual Start], [Manual Stop]
“Slide Valve Mode” SELECTION** - [Remote], [Auto], [Manual Load], [Manual Unload], [Remote Slide Valve]*
“Capacity Mode” SELECTION** - [Auto], [Manual Load], [Manual Unload]
“Slide Stop Mode” SELECTION** - [Auto], [Manual Increase], [Manual Decrease]
“Oil Pump Mode” SELECTION** - [Auto], [Manual On], [Manual Off], [Oil Lead Pump 1 / 2]**
“COMPRESSOR SCREEN” SCREEN
“OPERATING STATUS PAGE 2” SCREEN - [Condenser Setpoints]*, [Compressor Sequence Setpoints]*,
[Compressor Interlock Setpoints]*
"MAIN MENU" SCREEN
"ALARMS/SHUTDOWNS" SCREEN - [Clear Alarms]
“ALARMS/SHUTDOWNS HISTORY” SCREEN [Freeze Display]
“POWER DOWN” SCREEN
"CONTROL SETUP" SCREEN
“CAPACITY CONTROL SETPOINTS” SCREENS - [Make Active]
“COMPRESSOR SAFETIES SETPOINTS” SCREEN
"DISCHARGE SAFETIES" SCREEN
"SUCTION SAFETIES" SCREEN
“ENTERING PROCESS SAFETIES” SCREEN*
“MOTOR CONTROL SETPOINTS" SCREEN - [Clear Remaining Delay]
“POWER FAILURE RESTART” SCREEN*
“RAM DBS MOTOR STARTER” SCREEN**
"OIL SETPOINTS” SCREEN - [Liquid Injection Setpoints]**, [Filter Setpoints]**
"SLIDE VALVE SETPOINTS" SCREEN**
"SETBACK SCHEDULE" SCREEN - [Change Setpoints], [Activate]
"OPTIONS SETUP" SCREEN
“CONDENSER CONTROL” SCREEN*
“COMPRESSOR SEQUENCE CONTROL” SCREEN*
"INPUT MODULE SELECTION" SCREEN*
"AUXILIARY SETUP" SCREEN*
“SUCTION PRESSURE PULL DOWN” SCREEN*
“AUXILIARIES 3 - 8 SETUP” SCREEN*
“AUXILIARY ANALOG TEMPERATURES & PRESSURES” SCREEN*
“PUMPDOWN/DX CIRCUIT SETUP” SCREEN*
"SECURITY SETUP" SCREEN
"CALIBRATION" SCREEN
"PRESSURE CALIBRATION" SCREEN
"TEMPERATURE CALIBRATION" SCREEN
"CALIBRATE MOTOR CURRENT" SCREEN
"CALIBRATE SLIDE VALVE & SLIDE STOP" SCREEN**
"CALIBRATE REMOTE CONTROL SETPOINT" SCREEN*
“CALIBRATE SLIDE VALVE POSITION” SCREEN**
“CALIBRATE AUXILIARY ANALOG” SCREEN*
“KILOWATT MONITOR CALIBRATION” SCREEN*
“ANALOG OUTPUT SETUP” SCREEN
"PANEL SETUP" SCREEN
"Change Current Time and Date" SCREEN
"Pressure Units -- PSIA, PSIG, or SI (BarA,Bar,KPAA)" SCREEN
"Temperature Units -- degrees Fahrenheit or Celsius" SCREEN
"Language -- English, Danish, German, Other" SCREEN
"Change Communications" SCREEN - ID #, Comm2 setup, Detect I/O boards
"CAPACITY CONTROL OPTIONS" SCREEN - Enable up to 2 Types of Control Modes
"SELECTABLE OPTIONS" SCREEN
“REAL TIME TRENDING” SCREEN
“HISTORY TRENDING” SCREEN
"ABOUT FRICK" SCREEN

* If enabled
** If applicable from Factory Setup
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 5

OVERVIEW OF OPERATOR INTERFACE OPERATOR ACCESS


The compressor unit is controlled by a computer based Operator access to this system is through various screens.
machine control system. The controller continuously A screen is the physical representation of data on the
monitors the conditions and operation of the compressor display. Icons have been used to help an operator quickly
unit and the various subsystems, it also directs the identify functions. An icon is a small, graphic symbol
operation of components. representation. Each screen has a title area. The title is
descriptive of the screen. The current day; date and time,
The panel user interface has been designed to allow an is shown in this title area. The day of the week; Sunday
operator to efficiently access and control the operation of through Saturday (Sun. - Sat.), is displayed. The month of
the compressor unit and subsystems. The control panel the year from January to December (Jan. - Dec.) is
screen is used to display graphic screens. By pressing a displayed. The day of the month from 1 to 31 and the year
key on the keypad, the labeled or described function is from 0001 to 9999 are displayed. The time displayed is
recognized by the control processor. the current time in 24 hours (military) format. The hours,
The following information in this manual is presented to minutes and seconds are displayed. The labeled keys on
help the operator to interact with the graphic screens and the panel keypad provide quick access to the operator's
the Quantum compressor control panel. This manual is needs. By pressing a labeled key on the keypad, the
intended to describe all presently available features for the corresponding function is recognized. Most of the screens
compressors listed in “Compressor Model Differences”. have screen keys that describe or show a function that is
Reference this section for the differences of the recognized when the coinciding keypad key to the right of
compressor models that will apply to the displayed data the screen is pressed. The screen keys provide access to
and the setup and setpoint entry. (If applicable) is used other screens or commands. For easier viewing, related
throughout this manual to indicate when something might information is separated into boxes. The setup and
apply; either, because of the compressor model (see setpoint entry is separated into logical control
“Compressor Model Differences”) or because this feature components. Setup selection of features and options has
or option was selected from a setup. been provided to prevent the operator from unnecessary
viewing and entering of unused control settings. The
required control settings are clearly presented. To further
assist the operator, an on-line help is provided. Some
selections appear faded to indicate that this feature is
unavailable. A feature can be unavailable because of
setup selections such as the compressor model. Some
selections appear faded to indicate that this feature might
be available in a future software release.
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 6 OPERATION

KEYS AND KEY FUNCTIONS

KEYPAD KEYS DECIMAL [.] - The decimal point is used when


entering a decimal value in a data field.
Following is a list of the labeled keypad keys and the
actions that occur when they are pressed: [+/-] - When changing a value in a data field, this key
will toggle the value between negative and positive.
[STOP] - Immediately stops the compressor. The
[ENTER] - When changing data in a data entry field,
compressor is stopped regardless of any other
this key will input the change.
conditions.
[PREVIOUS SCREEN] - Shows the screen that was
[HOME] - Shows the "Operating Status" screen. This
viewed previously to the current screen. Also is used
screen is an overview of the present readings,
to return to the previous set of screen keys when
operating modes and operating status.
accessing different sets of screen key selections on
[MENU] - Shows the "Main Menu" screen. This the same screen.
screen has the main selections for accessing
[DELETE] - When changing a value in a data field,
information, setup of options, and setpoint entry.
this key will delete the selected character.
[HELP] - Displays the on-line "HELP". Information is
Up Arrow [Ù] - When in the mode of changing
shown for the operation of the compressor control
setpoints, this arrow is used to go to the previous data
panel.
entry field.
[ALARM SILENCE] - Immediately silences a
Down Arrow [Ú] - When in the mode of changing
sounding alarm and turns off the alarm annunciation
setpoints, this arrow is used to go to the next data
device that is connected to this panel.
entry field.
[F1] - A function key that is only active when a screen
indicates it as a selection key. Its function is Right Arrow [>] - When in the mode of changing
dependent on what the screen indicates will occur. setpoints, this arrow is used to go to the next data
entry field. When in the mode of changing a data
[F2] - A function key that is only active when a screen entry field, this arrow is used to go to the next
indicates it as a selection key. Its function is character.
dependent on what the screen indicates will occur.
Left Arrow [<] - When in the mode of changing
NUMERALS [0] - [9] - The numerical keys are used setpoints, this arrow is used to go to the previous data
to enter a value in a data field. entry field. When in the mode of changing a data
entry field, this arrow is used to go to the previous
character.
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 7

SCREEN KEYS TO CHANGE SETPOINTS


Most of the screens have screen keys that are graphically WARNING
depicted keys that describe or show a function that is
recognized when the coinciding keypad key to the right of The Quantum has the capability of being modified by
the screen is pressed. A set of screen command keys (i.e. the user/owner in order to obtain different
Compressor Mode) have a title area to describe the performance characteristics. Any modification to the
command control. Following are descriptions of the standard default settings may have a severe negative
commonly used screen keys: impact on the operation and performance of the
equipment. Any modification to these control settings
[Change Setpoints] - When on a screen that has is the sole responsibility of the user/owner and Frick
adjustable setpoint values, this positions the cursor at disclaims any liability for the consequences of these
the first data entry field. (See “To Change Setpoints”
modifications. It is possible that the modification of
for more information.)
these settings may cause improper operation and
[OK] - Available when in the mode of changing performance that results in property damage,
setpoints, this accepts all data changes. Available as personal injury or death. It is the responsibility of the
a response to a message, this approves continuing. user/owner to evaluate and assess the consequences
[CANCEL] - Available when in the mode of changing of their actions prior to modifying the controls for this
setpoints, this rejects all data changes. Available as a unit.
response to a message, this disapproves continuing. The setpoints define the operation and limits of the
compressor unit and subsystems operation. Adjustable
Arrows - Available when in the changing setpoints
setpoints are setpoints that an operator can easily change
mode, they function the same as the panel keypad
in the field. These setpoints are stored in EEPROM (non-
arrows.
volatile memory).
[Increase Value] - Available when in the changing
setpoints mode, this increases the selected setpoint NOTE: Adjustable Setpoints are not lost after power is
by one unit each time it is pressed. interrupted. However, we suggest that a list of Adjustable
Setpoints be recorded and stored safely to facilitate
[Decrease Value] - Available when in the changing
reentry, in case there is a need to return to the original
setpoints mode, this decreases the selected setpoint
settings.
by one unit each time it is pressed.
1. From an adjustable setpoint screen select the
[Up One] - Scrolls the data on the screen to show
[Change Setpoints] key. This positions the
one more previous line of data.
cursor at the first data entry field. The selected
[Down One] - Scrolls the data on the screen to show data entry field can be identified by the black
one more line of data. background and white text.
2. Use the arrow keys to move the cursor to the
[Page Up] - Scrolls the data on the screen to show
data entry field to be modified.
the previous page of data.
3. Having selected the setpoint to be changed, the
[Page Down] - Scrolls the data on the screen to show numerical keys and the decimal key may be used
the next page of data. to enter the new setpoint. Typing a new value
will completely erase the old value.
[Goto Start] – Scrolls the data on the screen to show
4. To remove a typing mistake, the left and right
the most recent data.
arrow key can be used to position the cursor on
[Goto End] - Scrolls the data on the screen to show the mistake and then use the [DELETE] key to
the oldest data. erase it.
[More…] - Available when the selections are on more 5. Press the [ENTER] key to input the new data in
than one screen. Is used to go to the next selections. the data entry field.
6. If the value is out of bounds, an error message
[…Back] - Available when the selections are on more box displays the proper value range. Press the
than one screen. Is used to go back to the previous [OK] key to acknowledge the error message.
selections. Re-enter the correct value.
[Make Active] - Available when viewing a set of 7. Pressing the [Enter] key inputs the new setpoint
capacity control setpoints. This command will make and selects the next data entry field.
the capacity control setpoints being viewed the active 8. When finished making any changes to the data
control setpoints. Only one set of capacity control on an adjustable setpoint screen press the [OK]
setpoints can be active. Activating a set will key to accept all changes or press the [CANCEL]
deactivate any other. key to cancel all of the data changes.
[Enable] - Available to place the indicated control Note: When the display units are selected to display in
setpoints or option into usage. PSIG, an entry of a pressure value above 29.7 is assumed
to be PSIG, an entry less than or equal to 29.7 will cause
[Disable] - Available to remove the usage of the a message box to appear after pressing the [ENTER] key.
indicated control setpoints or option. This message prompts the operator to select the unit of
measure. The operator must select either the [HG] or the
[PSIG] key.
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 8 OPERATION

COMMON TERMINOLOGY Manual - The device is being controlled from direct


commands or keys at the local controller.
Shutdown - A critical safety limit has been reached or
exceeded and the compressor has been shutdown. Auto (Automatic) - The device is being controlled from
setpoints at the local controller.
Alarm - An alarm setpoint has been reached or exceeded.
The compressor will continue to run if running. Remote - The device is being controlled by a remote
controller.

GRAPHIC SCREENS
"OPERATING STATUS" SCREEN

Also called the "Home" screen. The most important · Automatic - The compressor auto
information about the compressor unit and the subsystems command was sent. The compressor
operation is displayed here. This screen is shown when starting and stopping is being controlled
power is first turned on and when a key is pressed after from automatic cycling control setpoints
the screen saver has turned off the back-light. The at the panel. The automatic cycling
"Operating Status" screen is continuously updated and control setpoints of the active capacity
provides a variety of information in regard to the current control are used.
condition and performance of the compressor unit and
subsystem. · Remote - The compressor remote
command was sent. The compressor
The following information is shown on the left side of this starting and stopping is through the
screen: serial Comm-2 channel. Note: If there is a
shutdown in response to a safety
COMPRESSOR DATA BOX:
setting, a compressor in “Remote” or
Shows the present operating status of the compressor “Automatic” mode is placed into
and from what source it has been initiated: “Manual” mode requiring operator
intervention.
Status - One of the following messages is
shown: Recycle Delay - This message shows the
remaining time in minutes for Recycle Delay. If
· Off the compressor has started and shut down
· Starting within the recycle time delay setpoint period,
the Recycle Delay will prevent the compressor
· Running from starting until the delay time expires. This
· Stopping 00:00 time delay is intended to prevent damage to the
compressor motor from successive restarts.
Mode - One of the following messages is shown:
Note: The remaining recycle delay time can be
· Manual - A compressor manual start or cleared from the "Motor Control" screen.
stop command was sent.
Pumpdown Delay - This message shows the
remaining time in minutes for Pumpdown delay.
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 9

If the compressor is in Pumpdown, the MOTOR INDICATION BOX:


Pumpdown Delay will prevent the compressor The following items are shown:
from stopping until the delay time expires or the
Motor Amps - The actual amps.
Suction Pressure falls below the “On when
Full Load Amps - The percentage of the drive motor
above” pumpdown setpoint. This time delay is
full load amperage rating that the motor is currently
intended to provide enough time to remove the
using. %(FLA x SF)
refrigerant gas.
Kilowatts - est. or Kilowatts
Note: While in Pumpdown, the delay time and
the “On when above” setpoint can be overridden · Kilowatts - est. - The estimated motor
to force the compressor to stop by pressing the voltage times motor amps.
[Compressor Stop] screen command key again.
· Kilowatts - If Kilowatt monitoring was
COMPRESSOR ALARM STATUS BOX: enabled in Panel Setup, the current value of
The Alarm Status is displayed in the indented box below the “kW Monitoring” analog input is displayed
the Compressor status box. The status box is blank with instead of an estimated value.
no message if there are no alarms or shutdowns present. Run Time Hours - The accumulated number of hours
One of the following messages could be shown: the motor has run.

ALARM - This message flashes when an alarm is COMMUNICATIONS BOX:


present. An alarm is a condition that requires an The Communication Ports Status is shown for Comm 1,
operator to acknowledge it and allows the compressor Comm 2, and I/O Comm. One of the following messages
to continue to run if it is running. is shown:
SHUTDOWN - This message flashes when a · Failed
shutdown is present. A shutdown is a condition that
requires an operator to acknowledge it and causes · Off
the compressor to shut down. If the compressor
· Active
cannot be stopped, it is minimally run in a protected
state. The following information is shown on the right side of the
“Operating Status” screen:
An Alarm or Shutdown message indicates an Alarm or
Shutdown point has been reached, or exceeded. Select CAPACITY CONTROL BOX:
the [Alarms/Shutdown] key from the "Main Menu" screen
for details. For additional shutdown information, select the Shows what is presently controlling the Slide Valve
[Alarms/Shutdown] key from the "Main Menu" screen and from what source it was initiated.
and then the “Freeze” screen Status - One of the following control modes is
shown:
When a Shutdown occurs, the display backlight will flash
on and off to alert an operator of the shutdown. This · Suction Pressure Mode 1
visual alarm will help get the attention of the operator in a
· Suction Pressure Mode 2
noisy engine room environment where audible alarms may
not be heard. Pressing any key on the keypad will clear · Process Temperature Mode 1
the flashing backlight. · Process Temperature Mode 2
SETPOINT BOX: · Discharge Pressure Mode 1
The following items are shown: · Discharge Pressure Mode 2
Setpoint - This is the current control setpoint · Discharge Temperature Mode 1
maintained by the internal capacity control.
· Discharge Temperature Mode 2
Actual - The current reading of the pressure or Note: For safety reasons, even when in
temperature that was chosen as the compressor manual control, the control settings and
control setpoint. safeties of the last control mode is active.
STATUS BOX OF OIL LUBRICATION DEVICES: Source - One of the following messages is
The operating status is shown for the following devices: shown:
Oil Pump (If a selected feature from Factory Setup) – · Keypad - A Slide Valve command was
The On or Off message is shown for the status of the sent from the panel keypad.
oil pump. The Manual or Auto message is shown to
· Remote-I/O - The status of the Process
indicate the position of the HAND-OFF-AUTO switch.
Mode Select input module (Input Module
If dual pump control was enabled in Factory Setup,
19) forced Capacity Control to a
the lead pump (either Oil Pump 1 or Oil Pump 2) is
different Mode. For this to occur, “Input
shown.
Module Capacity Control Selection”
Oil Heater - The On or Off message is shown for the must be enabled in Panel Setup.
status of the oil separator heater(s).
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 10 OPERATION

· Remote Comm. - A command was sent Mode - The following are shown:
through the serial Com-2 channel that · Slide Valve or Capacity (Reference
forced Capacity Control to a different
control. “Compressor Model Differences”) - One of
the following is shown:
· Schedule - The capacity is being · Auto (Automatic) - Capacity is being
controlled from the Setback Schedule controlled from active Capacity Control
and the active capacity control mode. setpoints at the panel.
The Mode 2 setpoints become active at
the start time. At the stop time the · Manual - A manual load or unload
mode 1 setpoints become active. command was sent.
· Remote - The Slide Valve or capacity is
SENSOR INDICATION BOX:
being controlled from a remote device.
The following sensors are displayed: · Slide Stop (If applicable, reference
Suction - Suction Pressure and Temperature are “Compressor Model Differences”) - One of
measured at the compressor inlet and the values are the following is shown:
displayed along with the unit of measure. · Auto (Automatic) - The movement of
the Slide Stop is being controlled from
Discharge - Discharge Pressure and Temperature internal logic at the panel.
are measured at the compressor outlet and the values
are displayed along with the unit of measure. · Manual - A Slide Stop manual increase
or decrease command was sent.
Oil - Oil Pressure and Temperature are measured
Status - The following are shown:
prior to entering the compressor and the values are
displayed along with the unit of measure. · Slide Valve or Capacity (Reference
“Compressor Model Differences”) - One of
Filter Diff. - If applicable, pressure drop across the oil the following could be shown:
filter. The main oil injection oil filter pressure drop
value (differential) is displayed along with the unit of · Load - Indicates the compressor is
measure. loading and the Slide Valve or capacity
value is increasing.
Separator - Oil Separator Temperature value is
displayed along with the unit of measure. · Unload - Indicates the compressor is
unloading and the Slide Valve or
Leaving Process - If “Process Temperature Control capacity value is decreasing.
Modes” were enabled in Panel Setup, the Leaving
Process Temperature value is displayed along with · Idle - Indicates the Slide Valve or
the unit of measure. capacity is holding at the present
position
Balance Piston - If applicable, the Balance Piston
pressure reading is displayed along with the unit of · Slide Stop (If applicable, reference
measure. This reading is a measurement of the oil “Compressor Model Differences”) - One of
pressure at the Balance Piston. the following is shown:

SLIDE VALVE and SLIDE STOP STATUS BOX: · Increase - Moving to a higher VI.

Position - The following values are shown: · Decrease - Moving to a lower VI.

· Slide Valve or Capacity is shown · Idle - Not moving.


depending on the compressor model The following messages could be shown:
(Reference “Compressor Model
Stop Load - If this message is shown, it indicates that
Differences”)
the compressor is being prevented from further
· Slide Valve - The position is displayed loading. The Stop Load setpoint that has been
as a percentage. This value indicates reached is shown next to the stop load message, i.e.
the mechanical position of the Slide Stop Load - High Motor Amps, this message indicates
Valve and does not indicate the that the “High Motor Amps Stop Load” setpoint was
percentage of compressor capacity. reached and the compressor is being prevented from
further loading. One of the following messages could
· Capacity - The position is displayed as
be shown if the corresponding Stop Load setpoint is
a percentage. This value indicates the
reached:
mechanical position of the Capacity
Control pistons and does not reflect the · High Motor Amps - The motor amps is
percentage of full load operation. greater than or equal to the “High Motor
Amps Stop Load” setpoint, the compressor is
· Slide Stop (If applicable, reference
prevented from further loading until the
“Compressor Model Differences”) - The
Motor Amps is less than this setpoint.
position is displayed as a ratio (volume index
(VI)). · High Discharge Pressure - The Discharge
Pressure is greater than or equal to the
"High Discharge Pressure Stop Load"
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 11

setpoint, the compressor is prevented from · High Discharge Temperature - The


further loading until the Discharge Pressure Discharge Temperature is greater than or
is less than this setpoint. equal to the "High Discharge Temperature
Stop Load" setpoint, the compressor is
· High Discharge Temperature - The
forced to unload until the Discharge
Discharge Temperature is greater than or
Temperature is less than this setpoint.
equal to the "High Discharge Temperature
Stop Load" setpoint, the compressor is · Low Suction Pressure - The Suction
prevented from further loading until the Pressure is less than or equal to the "Low
Discharge Temperature is less than this Suction Pressure Force Unload" setpoint, the
setpoint. compressor is forced to unload until the
Suction Pressure is greater than this
· Low Suction Pressure - The Suction
setpoint.
Pressure is less than or equal to the "Low
Suction Pressure Stop Load" setpoint, the · High Suction Pressure - The Suction
compressor is prevented from further loading Pressure is greater than or equal to the
until the Suction Pressure is greater than this "High Suction Pressure Force Unload"
setpoint. setpoint, the compressor is forced to unload
until the Suction Pressure is less than this
· High Suction Pressure - The Suction
setpoint.
Pressure is greater than or equal to the
"High Suction Pressure Stop Load" setpoint, · Low Process Temperature - The Process
the compressor is prevented from further Temperature is less than or equal to the
loading until the Suction Pressure is less "Low Process Temperature Force Unload"
than this setpoint. setpoint, the compressor is forced to unload
until the Process Temperature is greater
· Low Process Temperature - The Process
than this setpoint.
Temperature is less than or equal to the
"Low Process Temperature Stop Load" set- · Low Oil Flow - This compressor
point, the compressor is prevented from configuration has a safety check that
further loading until the Process determined the Suction Pressure is greater
Temperature is greater than this setpoint. than or equal to (1.5 x oil pressure) + 10 lb.,
the compressor is forced to unload to 50%
· Low Oil Flow - This compressor
Slide Valve.
configuration has a safety check that
determined the Suction Pressure is greater · VI OverRide - In order for the Slide Stop to
than or equal to ((1.5 x oil pressure)+ 15 lb. increase, the Slide Valve is being forced to
and (Slide Valve >=48 %)), the compressor unload.
is prevented from further loading.
· Force Unload Stopping - When stopping
· Warm Up Load Inhibit 00:00 - The time the compressor, if the “Stopping Period For
period that the Slide Valve will be inhibited Slide Valve Unload” setpoint is > 0, a Force
based on the “Starting Period Before Slide Unload is issued on the Slide Valve
Valve Will Load” setpoint on the Slide Valve Setpoints screen.
Setpoints screen.
Forced Unload - This message indicates that the
compressor has been forced to unload. The Force
Unload setpoint that has been reached is shown next
to the message, i.e. “Forced Unload - High Motor
Amps”, this message indicates that the “High Motor
Amps Force Unload” setpoint was reached and the
compressor has been forced to unload. One of the
following messages could be shown if the
corresponding Force Unload setpoint is reached:
· High Motor Amps - The motor amps is
greater than or equal to the “High Motor
Amps Force Unload” setpoint, the
compressor is forced to unload until the
Motor Amps is less than 1% of this setpoint.
· High Discharge Pressure - The Discharge
Pressure is greater than or equal to the
"High Discharge Pressure Force Unload"
setpoint, the compressor is forced to unload
until the Discharge Pressure is less than this
setpoint.
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 12 OPERATION

"OPERATING STATUS" SCREEN - differential of the machines Suction Pressure and


Discharge Pressure.
SCREEN KEY SET
[Manual Increase] - Sends an increase signal for
Following are the screen key selections for the “Operating the duration the key is depressed.
Status” screen:
[Manual Decrease] - Sends a decrease signal
[Menu] - shows the "Main Menu" screen. for the duration the key is depressed.
[Compressor Mode] [Oil Pump Mode] (If applicable) The following are the
The following are the Compressor Mode screen Oil Pump mode screen command keys:
command keys: [Auto] - The Oil Pump is started and stopped
[Remote] – Selects the compressor to be under internal automatic control.
controlled by a remote device. [Manual On] - Places the Oil Pump in the run
[Auto] - Selects the compressor to be mode.
controlled from the automatic cycling [Manual Off] - Places the Oil Pump in the stop
setpoints. mode.
[Manual Start] - Places the compressor unit If dual pumps were enabled in Factory Setup, then a
in the start mode for running. toggle key is provided, that changes which pump is the
[Manual Stop] - Stops the compressor unit. lead, or first pump to be turned on.
Depending on the compressor model, either [Slide Valve [Oil Lead Pump 1] - Selects pump 1 to be the
Mode] or [Capacity Mode] is present. (Reference "Comp- lead Oil Pump.
ressor Model Differences") [Oil Lead Pump 2] - Selects pump 2 to be the
[Slide Valve Mode] (If applicable, reference lead Oil Pump
“Compressor Model Differences”). The following are [Compressor Screen] - Shows the "Compressor
the Slide Valve Mode screen command keys: Screen" screen. This screen shows a pictorial of a
[Remote] – The Slide Valve loading and compressor and shows the compressor configuration,
unloading is controlled by a remote device. operating status and readings.

[Auto] - The Slide Valve loading and unloading is [Operating Status Page 2] - Shows the second
under automatic Capacity Control settings. Operating Status screen.
[Manual Load] - Sends a load signal for the "OPERATING STATUS - 2" SCREEN
duration the key is pressed.
The following information is shown on this screen:
[Manual Unload] - Sends an unload signal for
the duration the key is pressed. Entering Process Temperature - If this temperature
was enabled for monitoring in Panel Setup, it will be
[Remote Slide Valve] - This shows if "Slide displayed along with the unit of measure. This
Valve Position Control" is enabled as a selectable reading is used to monitor the temperature of what is
option in Panel Setup. This key selects to control being processed.
the Slide Valve based on the (4-20 ma) analog
signal of the Remote Slide Valve Position input. Internal Panel Temperature - The main processor
The Slide Valve position control will screen as a board is equipped with a temperature sensor. The
Slide Valve %. panel has an operational temperature range that
should be maintained. The operational temperature
[Capacity Mode] (If applicable, reference range is documented in the specifications document.
“Compressor Model Differences”) The following are
the Capacity Mode screen command keys: Panel Heater - The On or Off message is shown for
the status of the Panel Heater. If the temperature
[Remote] - The capacity loading and unloading is sensor on the main processor board detects the
controlled by a remote device. temperature is less than or equal to 12 degrees C, the
[Auto] - The loading and unloading is under Panel Heater output is turned on. If the temperature
automatic Capacity Control settings. is detected to be greater than 13 degrees C, the
Panel Heater output is turned off. A temperature of
[Manual Load] - Sends a load signal for the 55 degrees F is attempted to be maintained.
duration the key is pressed.
Battery Status - The status of the battery on the main
[Manual Unload] - Sends an unload signal for
processor board is shown. If the battery looses too
the duration the key is pressed.
much charge, the panel date and time can be lost.
[Slide Stop Mode] (If applicable, reference The current voltage reading is shown along with one
“Compressor Model Differences”) The following are of the following messages:
the Slide Stop mode screen command keys: OK - The voltage charge of the battery is fine.
[Auto] - The Slide Stop increase and decrease is Replace - The voltage charge of the battery is
under internal control that is based on the low and the battery should be replaced.
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 13

Power Up Time - The clock time when the Quantum [Condenser Setpoints] - Shows the "Condenser
program was started. Control" screen. This key is shown if a type of
Condenser Control was selected in Panel Setup.
Last Power Down - The clock time when the
Quantum program was last stopped. [Compressor Sequence Setpoints] - Shows the
“Compressor Sequence Control” screen. This key is
Following are the screen key selections for the "Operating shown if Compressor Sequencing is enabled in Panel
Status - 2" screen: Setup.
[Operating Status] - Shows the “Operating Status” [Compressor Interlock Setpoints] - Shows the
screen. “Compressor Interlock” screen. This key is shown if
Compressor Interlock is enabled from the
Compressor Sequencing option in Panel Setup.

"MAIN MENU" SCREEN

“MAIN MENU" SCREEN - SCREEN KEY SET · Oil Setpoints


The "Main Menu" screen provides a selection of screen
· Slide Valve Setpoints (If applicable,
keys to guide the operator through all the screens. The
reference “Compressor Model Differences”)
following are descriptions of each screen selection and a
listing of further selections: · Setback Schedule

[Operating Status] - Shows the "Operating Status" · Options Setup


screen. · Auxiliaries 3-8 (If applicable, see Panel
Setup)
[Alarms/Shutdowns] - Shows the "Alarms /
Shutdowns" screen which shows in red text the · Auxiliary Analog Temperatures and
current Failures, and the Date, and Time of the Pressures (If applicable, see Panel Setup)
Failure. The following selections are available: · Pumpdown/DX Circuit Setup (If applicable,
see Panel Setup)
· [Clear Alarms]
· Alarms/Shutdowns History Screen [Security] - Shows the current security privilege level
and if setpoints are allowed to be changed from the
· Freeze Display keypad. Security can be changed on this screen.
· Power Down Display [Calibration] - Shows the "Analog calibration" screen.
[Control Setup] - Shows the "Control Setup" menu From this screen the following calibrations can be
screen. The following items are selections: selected:
· Change Pressure Transducer Ranges and
· Capacity Control Setpoints
Offsets
· Compressor Safeties Setpoints
· Change Temperature Probe Types, Ranges
· Motor Control and Offsets
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 14 OPERATION

· Pressure Units
· Calibrate Motor Current
· Temperature Units
· Calibrate Slide Valve and Slide Stop (If
applicable, reference “Compressor Model · Language
Differences”)
· Change Communications
· Calibrate Remote Control Setpoint (If
applicable, see Panel Setup) · Capacity Control Options

· Calibrate Slide Valve Position (If [About…] - Shows the “About” screen. This screen
applicable) shows the software version, the sales order number,
copyright notification, main board information, analog
· Calibrate Auxiliary Analog (If applicable, see boards information and digital boards information.
Panel Setup)
[Real Time] - Real Time Trending feature.
· Kilowatt Monitor Calibration and Setup (If
applicable, see Panel Setup) [History] – Historical Trending and data logging.
[Panel Setup] - Shows the "Panel Setup" screen.
This screen has the following menu items for setup: [Service Screen] - This selection shows the “Service
Screen” that provides tools for troubleshooting and
· Change Current Time and Date setting up the Quantum.

MAIN MENU SELECTION - "ALARMS/SHUTDOWNS" SCREEN

This screen is accessible from the “Main Menu” screen. The last ten “Freeze” screens can be accessed from
When an alarm or shutdown is triggered, a red descriptive this screen.
message shows on this screen. The date and time or
shutdown occurrence is shown to the right of it’s [Power Down Display] - This screen shows the
description. The most recent message will appear on the “Operating Status” screen with the important values
top line of the screen with the oldest appearing at the that were last saved to fast battery backup memory
bottom. prior to a loss of power to the panel. This screen can
be distinguished from the "Operating Status" screen
The following are the "Alarms/Shutdowns" screen by "-- POWER" in the screen title and there are no
selection keys: screen keys. This screen can help the operator to
identify the conditions and the date and time prior to a
[Clear Alarms] - Selecting this key will clear all
power loss.
alarms and/or shutdowns from this screen. It also de-
energizes the Alarm and Shutdown output modules to NOTE: The “Power Down” screen will appear with
silence any alarm annunciation device. invalid data when power is initially furnished to the
[Alarms/Shutdown History] - A full screen of failures unit.
is stored, along with the Last Fail Date/Time, and the
To resume normal operation it will be necessary to go
Last Clear Date/Time of the failure. The stored data
through the following steps:
shows on the "Alarms/Shutdowns History" screen.
The data is saved, even if there is a power outage. 1. Correct the conditions causing the alarm.
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 15

2. Press the [ALARM SILENCE] key. (This AT THE MOMENT OF A COMPRESSOR


action may precede correcting the conditions ALARM OR SHUTDOWN. The Freeze
causing the alarm). Or, go to step 3. screen has the same appearance and
contains the same information as the
3. To clear or reset the "Alarms/Shutdowns"
“Operating Status” screen. (For a
screen and turn off any alarm annunciation
description of the information presented by
device, from the screen, press the [Clear
the “Freeze” screen, refer to the "Operating
Alarms] key. This will also clear the
Status" screen.) The “Freeze” screen will
“ALARM” or “SHUTDOWN” message from
retain the information generated by an alarm
the "Operating Status" screen.
or shutdown. The last ten alarms/shutdowns
4. If the conditions causing the alarm have not “Freeze” screens are saved. This data is
been corrected or a new fault has occurred, saved during a power outage.
a new “ALARM” or “SHUTDOWN” message
will appear. The Alarms/Shutdowns history Refer to the "Alarms/Shutdowns Message" section for a
screen keeps a record of the alarms and list of all the possible alarms.
shutdowns. This information will help When a Shutdown occurs, the screen backlight will flash
troubleshoot persistent operational on and off to alert an operator of the shutdown. This
problems. visual alarm will help get the attention of the operator in a
5. The information on the “Freeze” screen can noisy engine room environment where audible alarms may
help the operator to identify the cause of a not be heard. Pressing any key on the keypad will clear
fault, which occurred when no one was the flashing backlight.
present. The “Freeze” screen freezes the
information of the "Operating Status" screen

MAIN MENU SELECTION - "ALARMS/SHUTDOWNS HISTORY" SCREEN

[Freeze Display] – Accesses the “Freeze” screen. Use shutdown and then press this screen selection key to view
the arrow keys or the screen command keys on the it’s “Freeze” screen.
Alarms/Shutdowns History” screen to select an alarm or
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 16 OPERATION

MAIN MENU SELECTION - "CONTROL SETUP" SCREEN

The “Control Setup” screen is accessible from the “Main The following safety setpoint can be changed:
Menu” screen. The following are the "Control Setup"
Hi Level Shutdown Delay - The time in seconds to
screen selections:
delay after the High Liquid Level input is energized
[Capacity Control] - Shows a screen with selections before the compressor will shut down.
for the Capacity Control setpoints that were enabled in
[Motor Setpoints]
Panel Setup. Only two types of Capacity Control
setpoints can be enabled in Panel Setup. Only one [Oil Setpoints]
Capacity Control mode can be active. The message
[Slide Valve Setpoints] (If applicable)
"Active - Current Capacity Control" displays at the
selected Capacity Control mode. The following [Setback Setpoints]
setpoint screens are possible:
[Options Setup] - Shows a screen with selections to
· Suction Pressure Mode 1 other screens of enabled options. The following
screens are possible:
· Suction Pressure Mode 2
· Condenser Control (If applicable, see
· Process Temperature Mode 1 Panel Setup)
· Process Temperature Mode 2 · Compressor Sequence Control or
· Discharge Pressure Mode 1 Compressor Interlock (If applicable, see
Panel Setup)
· Discharge Pressure Mode 2
· Input Module Capacity Control Selection
· Discharge Temperature Mode 1
(If applicable, see Panel Setup)
· Discharge Temperature Mode 2
· Auxiliary Setup - Shows the “Auxiliary
[Compressor Safeties] - Shows a screen with Setup” screen for the analog auxiliaries 1-2
selections to the compressor safeties displays is setpoints. (If applicable, see Panel Setup)
shown. Following are the compressor safeties · Suction Pull Down (If applicable, see Panel
screens: Setup)
· Discharge Safeties [Additional Auxiliaries] - Shows the “Auxiliaries
· Suction Safeties Setup” screen for the digital input auxiliaries 3-8
setpoints. (If applicable, see Panel Setup)
· Entering Process Safeties (If applicable)
[Auxiliary Analog] - Shows the “Auxiliary Analog”
screen for setup of the Auxiliary Analog Temperatures
and Pressures. (If applicable, see Panel Setup)
[Pumpdown/DX Circuit] (If applicable, see Panel
Setup)
FRICK QUANTUM CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 17

CONTROL SETUP - CAPACITY CONTROL SETPOINTS SCREENS

The Capacity Control selections that were enabled in · Process Temperature Mode 2
Panel Setup, are shown. Only two types of Capacity
· Discharge Pressure Mode 1
Controls can be enabled in Panel Setup. Each type of
Capacity Control has a Mode 1 and a Mode 2 setpoint · Discharge Pressure Mode 2
screen. · Discharge Temperature Mode 1
The following is a list of all the different Capacity Control · Discharge Temperature Mode 2
setpoint screens:
Following is an example of a Capacity Control setpoint
· Suction Pressure Mode 1 screen:
· Suction Pressure Mode 2
· Process Temperature Mode 1

The following setpoints are required for each of the Capacity Control - This setpoint is used to control
Capacity Control setpoint screens: the loading and unloading of the compressor when
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 18 OPERATION

the Slide Valve Position is in the Automatic (AUTO) Stop Autocycle - The compressor is stopped at this
mode. setpoint when it is under automatic control.
Note: The Process Temperature reading is used for Start Time Delay - The minimum time in minutes
Capacity Control when Discharge Temperature Capacity that the actual Capacity Control value must equal or
Control is used. exceed the start autocycle (automatic cycling)
setpoint before the compressor will start. This timer
The Proportional Band setpoint determines a range of
helps prevent cycling a compressor on and off due to
Capacity Control values where pulsed output is used.
short or sudden changes in load within the
Beyond the proportional band the output is continuously
refrigeration system.
energized. The length of time the output will be pulsed on
is proportional to the distance the actual reading is from Stop Time Delay - The minimum time in minutes
the Capacity Control setpoint. The further the distance that the actual Capacity Control value must equal or
from setpoint, the longer the output is pulsed on and the exceed the stop autocycle (automatic cycling)
shorter the output is off. The closer the distance to setpoint before the compressor will stop. This timer
setpoint, the shorter the output is pulsed on and the longer helps prevent cycling a compressor on and off due to
the output is off. If the actual reading is midpoint from short or sudden changes in load within the
setpoint, the output is on and off an equal amount of time. refrigeration system.
Upper Proportional Band - A band, measured in the The following special key is on this screen:
units of the Capacity Control setpoint, above the
upper dead band, where proportional load control is [Make Active] - Selecting this key, switches the
used. If the actual reading rises into this proportional active control mode to the Capacity Control setpoints
band, the load output will be pulsed as explained being viewed. Only one Capacity Control mode can
above in the description about proportional band. be active.
The following special toggle key is on a “Suction Pressure
Lower Proportional Band - A band, measured in the
units of the Capacity Control setpoint, below the lower Control Mode” screen:
dead band, where proportional unload control is used. [Change To Temp.] - Changes the Capacity Control
If the actual reading falls into this proportional band, setpoint and actual reading along with the autocycle
the unload output will be pulsed as explained above in setpoints to display as temperature values. The
the description about proportional band. Proportional and Dead Bands are displayed as
temperatures but can not be changed unless they
Upper Dead Band - A band, measured in the units of
the Capacity Control setpoint, above the setpoint at are displayed as pressures.
which the compressor will neither load nor unload. [Change To Pressure] - Changes the Capacity
Lower Dead Band - A band, measured in the units of Control setpoint and actual reading along with the
the Capacity Control setpoint, below the setpoint at autocycle setpoints to display as pressure values.
which the compressor will neither load nor unload.
"SUCTION PRESSURE CONTROL MODE 1"
The Cycle Time setpoint determines the amount of time OR
the output is on and off, when in the proportional band. At "SUCTION PRESSURE CONTROL MODE 2"
the completion of the cycle time the actual reading and OR
necessary response is re-evaluated. If a four second "PROCESS TEMPERATURE MODE 1"
period is selected, then the following will result: OR
"PROCESS TEMPERATURE MODE 2"
Proportional Distance Output Output Off OR
Actual Reading is From Pulsed On (seconds) "DISCHARGE TEMPERATURE CONTROL MODE 1"
Setpoint (seconds) OR
0 0 4 "DISCHARGE TEMPERATURE CONTROL MODE 2"
1/4 1 3 OR
1/2 2 2 "DISCHARGE PRESSURE CONTROL MODE 1"
3/4 3 1 OR
1 4 0 "DISCHARGE PRESSURE CONTROL MODE 2"
DISPLAY
Upper Cycle Time - This setpoint determines the
amount of time in seconds that the load output is on The following setpoints are required for separate entry into
and off, when in the upper proportional band. Refer each of the control setpoint screens listed above:
to the above description about cycle time. Low Suction Pressure Stop Load - If the Suction
Lower Cycle Time - This setpoint determines the Pressure is less than or equal to this setpoint, the
amount of time in seconds that the unload output is compressor will be prevented from further loading
on and off, when in the lower proportional band. until the Suction Pressure is greater than this
Refer to the above description about cycle time. setpoint. This setpoint helps avoid forced unloading.

Start Autocycle - The compressor is started at this Low Suction Pressure Force Unload - If the
setpoint when it is under automatic control. Suction Pressure is less than or equal to this
setpoint, the compressor will be forced to unload
until the Suction Pressure is greater than this
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 19

setpoint. This setpoint helps avoid the low Suction greater than this setpoint. This setpoint helps avoid
Pressure alarm and shutdown. forced unloading.
Low Suction Pressure Alarm - If the Suction Low Process Temperature Force Unload - If the
Pressure is less than or equal to this setpoint, for the Process Temperature is less than or equal to this
alarm time delay, an alarm occurs. setpoint, the compressor will be forced to unload
until the Process Temperature is greater than this
Low Suction Pressure Shutdown - If the Suction setpoint. This setpoint helps avoid the low Process
Pressure is less than or equal to this setpoint, for the Temperature alarm or shutdown.
shutdown time delay, the compressor will shut down.
Low Process Temperature Alarm - If the Process
Low Suction Pressure Alarm Time Delay - The Temperature is less than or equal to this setpoint, for
minimum time in seconds that the Suction Pressure the alarm time delay, an alarm occurs.
is less than or equal to the low Suction Pressure
alarm setpoint before notification of the alarm. Low Process Temperature Shutdown - If the
Process Temperature is less than or equal to this
Low Suction Pressure Shutdown Time Delay - setpoint, for the shutdown time delay, the
The minimum time in seconds that the Suction compressor will shut down.
Pressure is less than or equal to the low Suction
Pressure shutdown setpoint before the compressor Alarm Delay - The minimum time in seconds that
will shut down. the Process Temperature is less than or equal to the
low Process Temperature alarm setpoint before
The following setpoints are required for separate entry into
notification of the alarm.
this control setpoint screen:
Shutdown Delay - The minimum time in seconds
Low Process Temperature Stop Load - If the that the Process Temperature is less than or equal
Process Temperature is less than or equal to this
to the low Process Temperature shutdown setpoint
setpoint, the compressor will be prevented from
before the compressor will shut down.
further loading until the Process Temperature is
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 20 OPERATION

“PROCESS TEMPERATURE CONTROL” SCREEN

CONTROL SETUP - COMPRESSOR SAFETIES SETPOINTS

Compressor safeties are important for the safe operation The following safety setpoint is on this screen:
of the compressor. The following setpoint screens can be
accessed from this screen: · High Level Shutdown Delay - The time in
seconds to delay after the High Liquid Level input
· Discharge Safeties is energized before the compressor will shut
down.
· Suction Safeties
· Entering Process Safeties (If applicable)
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 21

CONTROL SETUP - COMPRESSOR SAFETIES - "DISCHARGE SAFETIES" SCREEN

The following Discharge Temperature setpoints are on this If "dual discharge control" has been enabled in Factory
control setpoint screen: Setup, the following Discharge Pressure setpoints will be
High Discharge Temperature Stop Load - If the necessary for "High Discharge Pressure Mode 2" in
Discharge Temperature is greater than or equal to addition to "High Discharge Pressure Mode 1":
this setpoint, the compressor will be prevented from High Discharge Pressure Stop Load - If the
further loading until the Discharge Temperature is Discharge Pressure is greater than or equal to this
less than this setpoint. This setpoint helps avoid setpoint, the compressor will be prevented from
forced unloading. further loading until the Discharge Pressure is less
High Discharge Temperature Force Unload - If the than this setpoint. This setpoint helps avoid forced
Discharge Temperature is greater than or equal to unloading.
this setpoint, the compressor will be forced to unload High Discharge Pressure Force Unload - if the
until the Discharge Temperature is less than this Discharge Pressure is greater than or equal to this
setpoint. This setpoint helps avoid the high setpoint, the compressor will be forced to unload until
Discharge Temperature alarm or shutdown. the Discharge Pressure is less than this setpoint.
High Discharge Temperature Alarm - If the This setpoint helps avoid the high Discharge Pressure
Discharge Temperature is greater than or equal to alarm or shutdown.
this setpoint, for the alarm time delay, an alarm High Discharge Pressure Alarm - If the Discharge
occurs. Pressure is greater than or equal to this setpoint, for
High Discharge Temperature Shutdown - If the the alarm time delay, an alarm occurs.
Discharge Temperature is greater than or equal to High Discharge Pressure Shutdown - If the
this setpoint, for the shutdown time delay, the Discharge Pressure is greater than or equal to this
compressor will shut down. setpoint, for the shutdown time delay, the compressor
Alarm Delay - The minimum time in seconds that will be shut down.
the Discharge Temperature is greater than or equal Alarm Delay - The minimum time in seconds that the
to the high Discharge Temperature alarm setpoint Discharge Pressure is greater than or equal to
before notification of the alarm. the high Discharge Pressure alarm setpoint before
Shutdown Delay - The minimum time in seconds notification of the alarm.
that the Discharge Temperature is greater than or
equal to the high Discharge Temperature shutdown Shutdown Delay - The minimum time in seconds that
before the compressor will shut down. the Discharge Pressure is greater than or equal to the
high Discharge Pressure shutdown setpoint before
Starting Differential Pressure below - If the the compressor will shut down.
Differential Pressure (the result from subtracting
Suction Pressure from Discharge Pressure) is If "dual discharge control" has been enabled in Factory
greater than or equal to this setpoint, when the Setup, "Enabled" will be shown at the control setpoints
compressor is starting, a start inhibit will be applied. that are currently active. The "Enabled" mode will follow
This can prevent excessive torque on the motor at the current active Capacity Control mode.
startup.
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 22 OPERATION

CONTROL SETUP -
COMPRESSOR SAFETIES - "SUCTION SAFETIES" SCREEN

The following Suction Pressure setpoints are on this High Suction Pressure Alarm - If the Suction
control setpoint screen: Pressure is greater than or equal to this setpoint, for
the alarm time delay, an alarm occurs.
High Suction Pressure Stop Load - If the Suction
Pressure is greater than or equal to this setpoint, the High Suction Pressure Shutdown - If the Suction
compressor will be prevented from further loading Pressure is greater than or equal to this setpoint, for
until the Suction Pressure is less than this setpoint. the shutdown time delay, the compressor will be shut
This setpoint helps avoid forced unloading. down.
High Suction Pressure Force Unload - If the Alarm Delay - the minimum time in seconds that the
Suction Pressure is greater than or equal to this Suction Pressure is greater than or equal to the high
setpoint, the compressor will be forced to unload until Suction Pressure alarm setpoint before notification of
the Suction Pressure is less than this setpoint. This the alarm.
setpoint helps avoid a high Suction Pressure alarm or
shutdown. Shutdown Delay - The minimum time in seconds that
the Suction Pressure is greater than or equal to the
high Suction Pressure shutdown setpoint before the
compressor will shut down.
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 23

CONTROL SETUP -
COMPRESSOR SAFETIES -
"ENTERING PROCESS SAFETIES" SCREEN

This screen is shown if the “Entering Process the low “Entering Process” shutdown setpoint before
Temperature” option was enabled in Panel Setup. This the compressor will shut down.
reading is useful for monitoring the temperature of what is
being processed. High Entering Process Temperature Alarm - If the
Entering Process Temperature is greater than or
The following Entering Process Temperature setpoints are equal to this setpoint, for the alarm time delay, an
on this control setpoint screen: alarm occurs.
Low Entering Process Temperature Alarm - If the High Entering Process Temperature Shutdown - If
Entering Process Temperature is less than or equal to the Entering Process Temperature is greater than or
this setpoint, for the alarm time delay, an alarm equal to this setpoint, for the shutdown time delay, the
occurs. compressor will shut down.
Low Entering Process Temperature Shutdown - If High Entering Process Temperature Alarm Delay -
the Entering Process Temperature is less than or The minimum time in seconds that the Entering
equal to this setpoint, for the shutdown time delay, the Process Temperature is greater than or equal to the
compressor will shut down. high Entering Process Temperature alarm setpoint
before notification of the alarm.
Low Entering Process Temperature Alarm Delay -
The minimum time in seconds that the Entering High Entering Process Temperature Shutdown
Process Temperature is less than or equal to the low Delay - The minimum time in seconds that the
Entering Process Temperature alarm setpoint before Entering Process Temperature is greater than or
notification of the alarm. equal to the high Entering Process Temperature
shutdown before the compressor will shut down.
Low Entering Process Temperature Shutdown
Delay - The minimum time in seconds that the
Entering Process Temperature is less than or equal to
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 24 OPERATION

CONTROL SETUP – “Motor Control” SCREEN

The following information should be recorded from the The following setpoints are required for Motor Amps load
motor nameplate: control:
· Motor Amps High Motor Amps Stop Load - The compressor slide
valve will be prevented from loading until the Motor
· Volts
Amps is less than this setpoint.
· Service Factor - Note: Not required if using RAM TYPICAL: Motor Amps Stop Load = FLA x 100%
DBS.
High Motor Amps Force Unload - When the Motor
· Horse Power Amps is greater than or equal to this setpoint, the
compressor Slide Valve will be forced to unload until
· CT Factor - The Current Transformer Factor is
the Motor Amps is less than 1% of this setpoint.
printed on the current transformer in the
TYPICAL: Motor Amps Force UnLoad = FLA x 105%
compressor motor starter. Note: Not required if
using RAM DBS. High Motor Amps Alarm - If the Motor Amps is
greater than or equal to this setpoint, for the alarm
To verify that the CT has been sized properly,
time delay, an alarm occurs.
use the following equation:
CTF = FLA (Full Load Amps) x Service Factor x High Motor Amps Shutdown - If the Motor Amps is
greater than or equal to this setpoint, for the shutdown
1.1 = Recommended CT (Round up to next
time delay, the compressor will shut down.
highest 100 Amps)
EXAMPLE: FLA = 182 Amps High Motor Amps Alarm Delay - The minimum time
SF = 1.0 in seconds that the Motor Amps is greater than or
CTF = (182 x 1.0 x 1.1)=200.2> equal to the “High Motor Amps Alarm” setpoint before
Round up to 300 [use 300:5 CT] notification of the alarm.

The following setpoint is required for safe motor operation: High Motor Amps Shutdown Delay - The minimum
time in seconds that the Motor Amps is greater than
Recycle delay - Each time the compressor is started, or equal to the “High Motor Amps Shutdown” setpoint
this value will be loaded into the Recycle Delay timer. before the compressor will shut down.
This time must elapse prior to allowing the
compressor to restart. The timer will time out while Low Motor Amps Shutdown – This setpoint is used
the compressor is running or stopped since the to determine if the coupling has broken. If the Motor
Recycle Delay is a start-to-start protection. The Amps is less than or equal to this setpoint, for the
Recycle Delay time is intended to prevent damage to shutdown time delay, the compressor will shut down.
the motor from successive restarts. Low Motor Amps Shutdown Delay – The minimum
NOTE: Consult Motor Manufacturer for the time in seconds that the Motor Amps is less than or
recommended duration of the Recycle Delay. equal to the “Low Motor Amps Shutdown” setpoint
before the compressor will shut down.
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 25

Forced Unload Load Inhibit Delay – (If applicable, Power Fail Restart – This section is available if this
reference Appendix C). Once a Force Unload option was enabled in Panel Setup. This selection
condition is cleared, this is the amount of time in displays the “Power Failure Restart” screen. This
seconds that the compressor is inhibited from loading. screen has the following setpoint:
The following special selections are on this screen: Time after power allowing restart – The
number of hours and minutes that the
Clear Remaining Delay – This selection will cause a
compressor is allowed to restart in its previous
message box to appear saying “WARNING!!! This
mode after a power loss can be changed.
may cause damage to the motor, Continue?”. Select
the [OK] key to clear the Recycle Delay time or select DBS Motor Starter – This selection is available if this
the [Cancel] key to void clearing this timer. feature was selected in Factory Setup. This selection
displays the “RAM DBS Motor Starter” screen.

CONTROL SETUP – MOTOR CONTROL SETPOINTS – “Electric – VFD” SCREEN

Hardware Signals Cycle Time – Setpoint used in conjunction with the


“Rate of change” setpoint to adjust the time between
4 – 20 ma analog output – Signal from the Quantum to speed changes sent to the VFD. Selectable from 1-30
provide the speed setpoint to the VFD controller. The seconds.
VFD’s controller and hardware will need to be configured
to the minimum and maximum desired speed. The Slide Valve Position to begin Speed Increase –
minimum speed will vary depending on compressor type, The Slide Valve position which must be obtained
consult the factory for application assistance. before the VFD will begin increasing speed.
Selectable from 0-100% of the compressors Slide
4 – 20 ma analog input – Analog input channel on the Valve position. This setpoint is used in conjunction
Quantum to monitor the actual RPM’s of the drive. This with the “Drive Output at Max SV position”.
signal is for monitoring purposes only.
Drive Output at Max SV position – The desired
Setpoints related to the VFD speed control output: speed of the VFD when the compressors Slide Valve
Maximum output – Setpoint used to select the position reaches 100%. This setpoint is selectable
maximum operating speed of the VFD. Selectable from 1-100% of the Quantum’s 4-20ma signal and is
from 1-100% of the Quantum’s 4-20ma signal. used in conjunction with the “Slide Valve Position to
begin Speed Increase”.
Minimum output – Setpoint used to select the
minimum operating speed of the VFD. Selectable NOTE: See “Electric, VFD, Engine, Turbine” flowchart
from 1-100% of the Quantum’s 4-20ma signal. for further information.
Rate of change - Setpoint used to adjust the speed
changes sent to the VFD based on the capacity
control Selectable from .1-25% of the 4-20ma signal.
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 26 OPERATION

CONTROL SETUP – MOTOR CONTROL SETPOINTS – “Engine” SCREEN

Hardware Signals speed changes sent to the VFD. Selectable from 1-30
seconds.
4 – 20 ma analog output – Signal from the Quantum to
provide the speed setpoint to the speed governing device. Slide Valve Position to begin Speed Increase –
The speed governing device’s controller (i.e. Electronic The Slide Valve position which must be obtained
Governor) and hardware will need to be configured to the before the speed will begin to increase. Selectable
minimum and maximum desired speed. The minimum from 0-100% of the compressors Slide Valve position.
speed will vary depending on compressor type, consult the This setpoint is used in conjunction with the “Drive
factory application assistance. Output at Max SV position”.

4 – 20 ma analog input – Analog input channel on the Drive Output at Max SV position – The desired
Quantum to monitor the actual RPM’s of the drive. This speed of the engine/turbine when the Slide Valve
signal can be sent to the Quantum from the speed position reaches 100%. This setpoint is selectable
governing device if available or generated from a magnetic from 1-100% of the Quantum’s 4-20ma signal and is
pickup located on the flywheel teeth wired to a frequency used in conjunction with the “Slide Valve Position to
to 4-20 ma converter. begin Speed Increase”.

Manifold Pressure (Engine only) – Pressure signal High RPM Alarm - If the RPM is greater than or
required from the engine to detect and respond to equal to this setpoint, for the alarm time delay, an
overload conditions. alarm occurs.

Setpoints related to the Engine speed control output: High RPM Shutdown - If the RPM is greater than or
equal to this setpoint, for the shutdown time delay, the
Idle Speed - If the Slide Valve is less than the compressor will shut down.
Highest Slide Valve Position to allow starting the
compressor setpoint, the Engine will be at idle. High RPM Alarm Delay - The minimum time in
seconds that the RPM is greater than or equal to the
Maximum output – Setpoint used to select the High RPM alarm setpoint before notification of the
maximum operating speed. Selectable from 1-100% alarm.
of the Quantum’s 4-20ma signal.
High RPM Shutdown Delay - The minimum time in
Minimum output – Setpoint used to select the seconds that the RPM is greater than or equal to the
minimum operating speed. Selectable from 1-100% of High RPM shutdown setpoint before the compressor
the Quantum’s 4-20ma signal. will shut down.
Rate of change - Setpoint used to adjust the speed Low RPM Stop Load - If the RPM is less than
changes sent to the VFD based on the capacity or equal to this setpoint, the compressor will be
control requirements. Selectable from .1-25% of the prevented from further loading until the RPM is
4-20ma signal.
greater than this setpoint. This setpoint helps avoid
Cycle Time – Setpoint used in conjunction with the forced unloading.
“Rate of change” setpoint to adjust the time between Low RPM Force Unload - If the RPM is less than or
equal to this setpoint, the compressor will be forced to
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 27

unload until the RPM is greater than this setpoint. RPM shutdown setpoint before the compressor will
This setpoint helps avoid a low RPM alarm or shut down.
shutdown.
Confirmed Running (RPM) - The value that the RPM
Low RPM Alarm - If the RPM is less than or equal to is greater than or equal to consider the compressor
this setpoint, for the alarm time delay, an alarm running.
occurs.
Starting Maximum Delay - The time delay required
Low RPM Shutdown - If the RPM is less than or for the Slide Valve to unload below the "Highest Slide
equal to this setpoint, for the shutdown time delay, the Valve position to allow starting the compressor"
compressor will shut down. setpoint and the engine RPM’s to reach the
"confirmed running" RPM’s setpoint.
Low RPM Alarm Delay - The minimum time in
seconds that the RPM is less than or equal to the Low NOTE: See “Electric, VFD, Engine, Turbine” flowchart
RPM alarm setpoint before notification of the alarm. for further information.
Low RPM Shutdown Delay - The minimum time in
seconds that the RPM is less than or equal to the Low

CONTROL SETUP – MOTOR CONTROL SETPOINTS – “Turbine” SCREEN

Hardware Signals Minimum output – Setpoint used to select the minimum


operating speed. Selectable from 1-100% of the
4 – 20 ma analog output – Signal from the Quantum to
Quantum’s 4-20ma signal.
provide the speed setpoint to the speed governing device.
The speed governing device’s controller (i.e. Electronic Rate of change - Setpoint used to adjust the speed
Governor) and hardware will need to be configured to the changes sent to the VFD based on the capacity control
minimum and maximum desired speed. The minimum requirements. Selectable from .1-25% of the 4-20ma
speed will vary depending on compressor type, consult the signal.
factory application assistance.
Cycle Time – Setpoint used in conjunction with the “Rate
4 – 20 ma analog input – Analog input channel on the of change” setpoint to adjust the time between speed
Quantum to monitor the actual RPM’s of the drive. This changes sent to the VFD. Selectable from 1-30 seconds.
signal can be sent to the Quantum from the speed
Slide Valve Position to begin Speed Increase –
governing device if available or generated from a
The Slide Valve position which must be obtained
magnetic pickup located on the flywheel teeth wired to a
before the speed will begin to increase. Selectable
frequency to 4-20 ma converter.
from 0-100% of the compressors Slide Valve position.
Setpoints related to the Turbine speed control output: This setpoint is used in conjunction with the “Drive
Output at Max SV position”.
Maximum output – Setpoint used to select the maximum
operating speed. Selectable from 1-100% of the Drive Output at Max SV position – The desired
Quantum’s 4-20ma signal. speed of the engine/turbine when the Slide Valve
position reaches 100%. This setpoint is selectable
Idle Speed - If the Slide Valve is less than the Highest
from 1-100% of the Quantum’s 4-20ma signal and is
Slide Valve Position to allow starting the compressor
used in conjunction with the “Slide Valve Position to
setpoint, the Engine will be at idle.
begin Speed Increase”.
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 28 OPERATION

Low RPM Alarm - If the RPM is less than or equal to


High RPM Alarm - If the RPM is greater than or
this setpoint, for the alarm time delay, an alarm
equal to this setpoint, for the alarm time delay, an
occurs.
alarm occurs.
High RPM Shutdown - If the RPM is greater than or Low RPM Shutdown - If the RPM is less than or
equal to this setpoint, for the shutdown time delay, the
equal to this setpoint, for the shutdown time delay, the
compressor will shut down. compressor will shut down.

High RPM Alarm Delay - The minimum time in Low RPM Alarm Delay - The minimum time in
seconds that the RPM is less than or equal to the Low
seconds that the RPM is greater than or equal to the
RPM alarm setpoint before notification of the alarm.
High RPM alarm setpoint before notification of the
alarm. Low RPM Shutdown Delay - The minimum time in
seconds that the RPM is less than or equal to the Low
High RPM Shutdown Delay - The minimum time in
RPM shutdown setpoint before the compressor will
seconds that the RPM is greater than or equal to the
High RPM shutdown setpoint before the compressor shut down.
will shut down. Confirmed Running (RPM) - The value that the RPM
is greater than or equal to consider the compressor
Low RPM Stop Load - If the RPM is less than or
running.
equal to this setpoint, the compressor will be
prevented from further loading until the RPM is Starting Maximum Delay - The time delay required
greater than this setpoint. This setpoint helps avoid for the Slide Valve to unload below the "Highest Slide
forced unloading. Valve position to allow starting the compressor"
Low RPM Force Unload - If the RPM is less than or setpoint and the engine RPM’s to reach the
equal to this setpoint, the compressor will be forced to "confirmed running" RPM’s setpoint.
unload until the RPM is greater than this setpoint. NOTE: See “Electric, VFD, Engine, Turbine” flowchart
This setpoint helps avoid a low RPM alarm or for further information.
shutdown.

CONTROL SETUP – MOTOR CONTROL SETPOINTS –


“RAM DBS Motor Starter” SCREEN

This screen is available if a RAM DBS motor starter has The current system conditions of the RAM DBS are
been set up for use with the Quantum. The DBS displayed for monitoring. The “Time Till Start” value will
accelerates the motor in a smooth, stepless motion, also be displayed on both the “Motor Control” screen and
therefore it reduces supply voltage dip during motor start, this screen. This value and the current Recycle Delay
and mechanical shock on the compressor. Reference the timer must be zero prior to allowing the compressor to
DBS Operator’s Guide and Instruction Manual or contact restart. These timers are intended to prevent damage to
RAM Inductries Inc., in Leesport, Pennsylvania at 800- the motor from successive restarts. Both timers can be
220-8697 with any further questions concerning the setup cleared by pressing the [Clear Remaining Delay] key on
and operation of the RAM DBS. the “Motor Control” screen. The “Time Till Start” is read
from the RAM DBS.
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 29

The following RAM DBS setpoints are modifiable from this RTD Temperature Alarm Level
screen:
RTD Temperature Alarm Delay
Locked Rotor Current
Alarms and trips (shutdowns) that are recorded by the
Stall Time DBS are shown on the “RAM DBS Motor Starter” screen
Jam Current Level but must be cleared from the “Alarms / Shutdowns”
screen.
Jam Run Delay
The following special selection is on this screen:
Service Factor
· Fault History – This selection displays the “RAM
Current Unbalance Alarm Level DBS Motor Starter” screen with the fault history
Current Unbalance Alarm Delay of the RAM DBS system.

CONTROL SETUP -
“Oil Setpoints" SCREEN

The following oil separator setpoints are on this screen: on. If the compressor is running, the oil heater(s) are
turned off.
Low Oil Separator Temperature Alarm - If the Oil
Separator Temperature is less than or equal to this The following oil setpoints are on this screen:
setpoint, for the alarm time delay, an alarm occurs.
High Oil Temperature Alarm - If the Oil Temperature
Low Oil Separator Temperature Shutdown - If the is greater than or equal to this setpoint, for the alarm
Oil Separator Temperature is less than or equal to time delay, an alarm occurs.
this setpoint, for the shutdown time delay, the
High Oil Temperature Shutdown - If the Oil
compressor will shut down.
Temperature is greater than or equal to this setpoint,
Low Oil Separator Temperature Alarm Delay - The for the shutdown time delay, the compressor will shut
minimum time in seconds that the Oil Separator down.
Temperature is less than or equal to the Low Oil
Separator Temperature Alarm setpoint before High Oil Temperature Alarm Delay - The minimum
notification of the alarm. time in seconds that the Oil Temperature is greater
than or equal to the High Oil Temperature Alarm
Low Oil Separator Temperature Shutdown Delay - setpoint before notification of the alarm.
The minimum time in seconds that the Oil Separator
Temperature is less than or equal to the Low Oil High Oil Temperature Shutdown Delay - The
Separator Shutdown setpoint before the compressor minimum time in seconds that the Oil Temperature is
will shut down. greater than or equal to the High Oil Temperature
Alarm setpoint before the compressor will shut down.
Oil Heater Off Above - While the compressor is not
running, the Oil Separator heater(s) will be turned off Low Oil Temperature Alarm - If the Oil Temperature
if the temperature is greater than or equal to this is less than or equal to this setpoint, for the alarm time
setpoint; however, if the temperature is 1 °C below delay, an alarm occurs.
this setpoint the Oil Separator heater(s) will be turned
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 30 OPERATION

Low Oil Temperature Shutdown - If the Oil Additionally a safety check is made for low oil flow that will
Temperature is less than or equal to this setpoint, for stop the compressor from loading or force the compressor
the shutdown time delay, the compressor will shut to unload. This check is made only for a RWB with
down. prelube or a RXB with no pump:
Low Oil Temperature Alarm Delay - The minimum · If [Oil Pressure <= (1.5 x Suction Pressure) + 10
time in seconds that the Oil Separator Temperature is lb.] then the compressor will be forced to unload
less than or equal to the Low Oil Separator Alarm to 50% slide valve. If this condition is reached
setpoint before notification of the alarm. the message “Forced Unload - Low Oil Flow” is
shown on the “Operating Status” screen.
Low Oil Temperature Shutdown Delay - The
· If [oil pressure <= ((1.5 x suction pressure) + 15
minimum time in seconds that the Oil Separator
lb.) and (Slide Valve >= 48%)] then the
Temperature is less than or equal to the Low Oil
compressor will be prevented from further
Separator Shutdown setpoint before the compressor
loading. If this condition is reached the message
will shut down.
“Stop Load - Low Oil Flow” is shown on the
The following displayed Oil Setpoints can not be modified: “Operating Status” screen.
Low Oil Pressure Alarm - If the Oil Pressure is less NOTE: Refer to “OIL SAFETY LOGIC” Flowchart for
than or equal to this setpoint, for the alarm time delay, more information.
an alarm occurs.
The following special selections are on this screen:
Low Oil Pressure Shutdown - If the Oil Pressure is
[Main Oil Injection] - This selection is only available
less than or equal to this setpoint, for the shutdown
if Main Oil Injection was enabled in Factory Setup.
time delay, the compressor will shutdown.
The following Oil Setpoints are on this screen:
Low Oil Pressure Alarm Delay - The minimum time On at Discharge Temperature - If the high
in seconds that the Oil Pressure is less than or equal stage compressor is running and the Discharge
to the Low Oil Pressure Alarm setpoint before Temperature is greater than or equal to this
notification of the alarm. setpoint, for the time delay, the Main Oil Injection
Low Oil Pressure Shutdown Delay - The minimum Discharge Temperature output on digital board
time in seconds that the Oil Pressure is less than or #2 is energized
equal to the Low Oil Pressure Shutdown setpoint Delay - The minimum time in seconds that the
before the compressor will shut down. Discharge Temperature is less than or equal to
the “On at Discharge Temperature” setpoint
Low Oil Pressure Alarm and Shutdown - Is
before the Main Oil Injection Discharge
determined by the type of pump and its running mode,
Temperature output on digital board #2 is
and from the pressure differential of the Oil Pressure
energized.
reading above or below the Discharge Pressure
reading. [Liquid Injection] - This selection is only available if
The following tables show the setup of the Oil Setpoints the compressor has Liquid Injection oil cooling and it
that can not be modified: was enabled through Factory Setup. This selection
displays the “Liquid Injection Cooling” screen. Liquid
Running Full Lube Pump and Running Cycling Pump Oil Injection controls the supply of liquid refrigerant to the
Pressure - Discharge Pressure = Oil Pressure Differential compressor. Liquid Injection is off (the solenoid is
closed) if the compressor is off.
Alarm Shutdown
This screen has the following setpoints:
Oil Pressure Differential 10 PSID 5 PSID
Time Delay 30 sec. 10 sec. Oil Temperature On at - While the compressor
is running, if the Oil Temperature equals or
Other Manufacture’s Compressor Pump (Full Lube) Oil exceeds this setpoint, for the delay time, the
Pressure - Discharge Pressure = Oil Pressure Differential Liquid Injection output will be energized or turned
on to open a liquid valve. If the output is
Alarm Shutdown
energized it will be de-energized or turned off, if
Oil Pressure Differential 25 PSID 20 PSID
the Oil Temperature is 1 °C below this setpoint.
Time Delay 5 sec. 5 sec.
Oil Temperature Delay - The minimum time in
Prelube Pump and Not Running Cycling Pump Discharge seconds that the Oil Temperature is greater than
Pressure - Oil Pressure = Oil Pressure Differential or equal to the Oil Temperature “On at” setpoint
RWBII Alarm Shutdown when the compressor is running, before the
Liquid Injection output is turned on.
Oil Pressure Differential 25 PSID 30 PSID
Time Delay 30 sec. 10 sec. “Filter Pressure Setpoints” screen. The filter value
equals the Filter Pressure reading minus the Oil
RXF and RXB Alarm Shutdown Pressure reading, with only one exception; if the
Oil Pressure Differential 35 PSID 40 PSID pump is a Prelube and Liquid Injection is enabled;
Time Delay 30 sec. 10 sec. then, the Filter Pressure value equals the Discharge
Pressure reading minus the Oil Pressure reading.
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 31

This screen has the following setpoints: differential equals the Discharge Pressure reading minus
the Suction Pressure reading. The pump is turned on if
High Filter Pressure Alarm - If the Filter Pressure is k
greater than or equal to this setpoint, for the alarm time [Discharge – (1.4 *Suction)]<35. The pump is turned off if
k
delay, an alarm occurs. [Discharge – (1.4 *Suction)]>45.
High Filter Pressure Shutdown - If the Filter During the compressor stop cycle, the Oil Pump is used
Pressure is greater than or equal to this setpoint, for for a postlube operation that is performed to help unload
the shutdown time delay, the compressor will shut the Slide Valve. During the postlube, the Oil Pump will be
down. turned on for five (5) minutes or until the Slide Valve is
unloaded to or below the “Highest Slide Valve position to
High Filter Pressure Alarm Delay - The minimum
time in seconds that the Filter Pressure is greater than allow starting the compressor” setpoint. The compressor
or equal to the “High Filter Pressure Alarm” setpoint can not be restarted unless the Slide Valve is less than the
before notification of the alarm. “Highest Slide Valve position to allow starting the
compressor” setpoint. If the Slide Valve does not unload
High Filter Pressure Shutdown Delay - The below this setpoint within 5 minutes, the alarm message
minimum time in seconds that the filter pressure is “Compressor Unload Failure - Alarm” is issued.
greater than or equal to the “High Filter Pressure Dual Pumps are enabled in Factory Setup. The lead
Shutdown” setpoint before the compressor will shut
pump is the pump selected to be the first pump to run. If
down.
the lead pump has a pump auxiliary failure, an alarm
Overview of the Oil Pump Operation message is issued and the other pump will be turned on.
If the compressor has a “Low Oil Pressure Alarm” failure,
A Prelube Pump is turned on if the Slide Valve is too high. the second pump will be turned on; then after a 30
While the compressor is running the Prelube Pump is seconds delay, the lead pump will be turned off. If while
turned off. A Full Time Pump is always turned on while the compressor is running the second pump has an
the compressor is starting and running. The Cycling Pump auxiliary failure or low Oil Pressure is encountered, a
is cycled on and off while the compressor is running in shutdown message and action is issued.
response to the pressure differential calculation. The
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 32 OPERATION

CONTROL SETUP – “Slide Valve Setpoints” SCREEN

The “Slide Valve Setpoints” screen is shown if it applies to within 5 minutes, the alarm message “Compressor
this compressor model (Reference “Compressor Model Unable to Unload – Alarm” is issued.
Differences”). The following Slide Valve setpoints are on
The Hot Gas Bypass and Slide Valve Setpoints digital
this control setpoint screen:
outputs are displayed on the Slide Valve setpoints
Highest Slide Valve Position to allow Compressor screen if it applies to this compressor model
Start - If the Slide Valve is above this Slide Valve (Reference "Compressor Model Differences") and if
position the compressor will not be allowed to start. "Hot Gas Bypas/SV Setpoint" was enabled in Panel
Setup. The on or off status of the outputs and the
Starting Period before Slide Valve will load – The
setpoint will be shown. The following outputs are used
amount of time, in seconds, after the compressor
as an indicator of a Slide Valve position:
starts, that the Slide Valve will not load. This timeout
period is displayed on the Operator Status screen as Hot Gas Bypass/Slide Valve Setpoint - This
a “Stop Load Starting Inhibit” message with time to output is intended to be used for either Hot Gas
expire. Bypass control or as an indication of a Slide
Valve position.
Stopping Period Slide Valve Unload – This setpoint
comes in to play if the value is > zero and the Slide Valve Setpoint 1
[Compressor Manual Stop] button is pressed. The Slide Valve Setpoint 2
compressor will not stop, but will enter a stopping
mode in which the Slide Valve is given a Force The following setpoint for the digital output is provided:
Unload until it is below the “Highest Slide Valve On when below - The digital output is turned on
Position To Allow Starting The Compressor” setpoint when the Slide Valve position is below this setpoint
before stopping –OR- the timeout period expires. and turned off when the Slide Valve position equals or
NOTE: If the [Stop Button] is pressed again for a exceeds this setpoint.
second time, the compressor will stop. The following special selection is on this screen:
Minimum Slide Valve Position when in Autocycle [Economizer Setpoints] - The following Slide Valve
- If automatic cycling (autocycle) is active, this is position setpoints are on this screen:
the Slide Valve position a running compressor
On when above - The Economizer digital output
will not unload below. This setpoint is useful for
(module 11 on digital board #1) is turned on when
pumping down the refrigerant in a system.
the Slide Valve position is greater than this
Note the warning that says: “CAUTION: High settings setpoint.
may cause motor overload trip.” Off when below - The Economizer digital output
Note: During the compressor stopping, the Slide Valve (module I 1 on digital board #1) is turned off when
unload solenoid remains energized until the Slide the Slide Valve position goes below this setpoint.
Valve is unloaded to or below the “Highest Slide Valve Note: These setpoints are active only when the
position to allow starting the compressor” setpoint. If compressor is running.
the Slide Valve does not unload below this setpoint
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 33

CONTROL SETUP - "Setback Schedule" SCREEN

Setback is another set of Capacity Control setpoints stop time the control mode is returned to the Mode 1
(Mode 2) that is initiated and removed by time of day. (normal) setpoints. An entry of 00:00 will void the time
Setback can be used to save energy. At night or on entry field. If setback is required at midnight (00:00) use
weekends, when room doors are kept closed, a higher 00:01.
temperature can be set to reduce energy consumption. The following are descriptions of the setpoints:
This screen shows a time schedule. Two different start Start - time of day to switch to the Mode 2
and stop times can be entered for each day of the week. (setback) setpoints of the active capacity control.
The Setback Schedule is only effective if the compressor
is in automatic. The Setback Schedule must be activated Stop - time of day to return to the Mode 1
to switch the presently active Capacity Control mode to (normal) setpoints of the active Capacity Control.
the Mode 2 (setback) setpoints at the start time. At the
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 34 OPERATION

CONTROL SETUP - "Control Setup" SCREEN

The “Control Setup” screen is accessible by pressing the [Options Setup] - Shows a screen with selections.
[More…] key on the main "Control Setup" screen . The
following are the "Control Setup" screen selections: [PID Setup] - Shows a screen with PID setups.

CONTROL SETUP - "PID Setup" SCREEN

The “PID Setup” screen is accessible by pressing the [PID The following are the "PID Setup" screen selections:
Setup] key on the "Control Setup" screen.
[PID Setup] - A PID Setup button is provided for
Each Output channel can be designated to a tune a Output Channel 1, 2, 5 and 6.
particular input signal by setting it up from the "Analog
Output Setup" screen in Calibration".
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 35

CONTROL SETUP - "PID Setup" SCREEN

This screen is accessible by pressing the [PID Setup] key [Control] - A key is provided to select from the
on the "PID Setup" screen. The following are the "PID following:
Setup" screen selections:
· 1.03 needed - Indicates that the Eprom on
[Change Setpoints] - A key is provided to change the Analog Board need to be update to
the following values: Revision 1.03.
· SETPOINT - The value that you wish to · Disabled - No PID control.
control to.
· Always Active - PID control always active.
· Dead Band - If the Actual value is within this
· When Running - PID control omly controls
Deadband, plus or minus to the setpoint
value, no control will occur. Control will only when running.
occur if the Actual is not within the limits of
the Deadband. [Action] - A key is provided to select from the
following:
· Proportional Gain - The value of the PBgain
in the PID calculation (see the section · Forward
entitled "Overview to Tunig a PID Controller). · Reverse
· Integral Gain - See the section entitled [Actual] - The Actual value of the input signal.
"Overview to Tunig a PID Controller).
[Output] - The value of the Output signal as
· Derivative Gain -
controlled by the PID.
· High Limit - The highest value that the output
[OFF Value] - Only appears if control "When
can be. Running". A key is provided to select from the following:
· Low Limit - The lowest value that the output
can be. · High Limit
· Low Limit
· Off Value - Future
· 0%
· 100%
· Current Value
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 36 OPERATION

Overview to Tuning a PID Controller Once you are close, fine tune the Proportional Gain by
factors of two until you like what you see.
The purpose of this section is to give some basic
guidelines for tuning Proportional, Integral, and Differential Integral Gain
gains of a PID controller. To tune a PID controller, it would Once you have the Proportional Gain set, start increasing
be advantageous to hook the system up to some test the Integral Gain. Your starting values will probably be
equipment to allow you to record the appropriate from 0.0001 to 0.01. Here again, you want to find the
variables. At the very least, the appropriate data will have range of Integral Gain that gives you reasonably fast
to be monitored and recorded by hand from the system performance, without too much overshoot, and without
screen for subsequent evaluation and possible being too close to oscillation.
spreadsheet graphing.
Proportional Only Control
Differential Gain
There will be certain applications in which only
Once ready, set all gains to zero (Proportional, Integral proportional control is required for good performance.
and Derivative). If you suspect that you will not need When this is the case, the Integral and Differential Gains
differential control, then skip down to the paragraph that can simply be set to zero, and the Proportional Gain set to
discusses the Proportional Gain. Otherwise, start by a calculated value. An example will help clarify how the
adjusting the Differential Gain. You cannot use Differential Proportional Gain can be calculated to produce
control alone the way that the software is coded, so set predictable results:
the Proportional Gain to some small value (one or less).
Check to see how the system works. If it oscillates Suppose you wish to control the Suction Pressure to
Proportional Gain, you should be able to cure it with a setpoint of 50 PSIA, and you want the output to be
Differential Gain. Start with about 100 times more 100% when the measured value us 35 PSIA (and
Differential Gain than Proportional Gain. Now, start below), and you want the output to be 0% when the
increasing the Differential Gain until you see oscillation, measured value is 50 PSIA (and above).
excessive noise, or excessive (more than 50%) overshoot. Let the term PB represent the Proportional Band, and
Note that the oscillation from too much Differential Gain is PG represent the Proportional Gain that you wish to
much faster than the oscillation for not enough Differential
calculate. Also, let the term R represent the Range of
Gain. A good strategy is to push the Gain up until the
the particular sensor. Then, PG = (1.25 x R) / PB. In
system is on the verge of oscillation, then back the Gain
this example, the Proportional Band is 15 (50 - 35).
off by a factor of two or four. At this point, your system will
The Range of a Suction Pressure sensor is 0 - 200
probably be responding very sluggishly, so it is time to
PSIA. Therefore, PG = (1.25 x 200) / 15 = 16.66.
tune the Proportional and Integral Gains.
Since only integer values are used by the Quantum
Proportional Gain control for gain factors, 17 would be entered for the
Proportional Gain. Because of this roundoff, the
If it isn't already, set the Proportional Gain to a starting output will reach 100%, close to but not exactly at 35
value between 1 and 100. Your system will probably either PSIA.
show terribly slow performance, or it will oscillate. If you
see oscillation, drop the Proportional Gain by factors of In this example, the Action of the control loop should
eight or ten until the oscillation stops. If you don't see be set to Forward (the further the measured value is
0scillation, increase the Proportional Gain by factors of below the Setpoint, the higher the Output). If the
eight or ten until you start seeing oscillation or excessive opposite is desired in a particular control loop (the
overshoot. As with the Differential Controller, a good further the measured value is above the Setpoint, the
strategy is to tune right up to the point of too much higher the Output), then the Action should be set to
overshoot, then reduce the Gain by a factor of two or four. Reverse.
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 37

CONTROL SETUP - "Options Setup" SCREEN

Options that were enabled in Panel Setup, are shown. Interlock


The following screens are possible:
· Input Module Capacity Control Selection
· Condenser Control · Auxiliary Setup
· Compressor Sequence Control or Compressor · Pull Down

CONTROL SETUP - OPTIONS SETUP - "Condenser Control" SCREEN

The “Condenser Control” screen is shown if a type of Discharge Pressure by sequencing the condenser
"Condenser Control” was selected in Panel Setup. Only devices. Digital control is used to turn on and off the
the setpoints of the selected Condenser Control will show. condenser digital outputs. Analog control is used to vary
Sequence set points are based on the system Discharge the analog signal of the condenser analog output.
Pressure, analog channel 11. An additional pressure
sensor for system discharge is required. The discharge
level the condensers are operating on has its own
pressure to maintain. The control system maintains
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 36 OPERATION

This setpoint is required for both Digital Control and control is selected, this output is associated
Analog Control: with it.
Condenser Control Setpoint - This is used to control An Analog Control data box is shown if analog control is
the sequencing on and off of the condenser digital selected. The status of condenser output #4 is shown in
outputs and/or the signal strength of the condenser the analog data box along with the relative percent value
analog output. of the analog output signal.
A Digital Control data box is shown if digital control is The following analog control settings are required:
selected. The status of the condenser outputs is shown:
Upper Dead Band - A Discharge Pressure band
On - This output is energized. above the Condenser Control setpoint at which the
condenser analog output signal will neither be
Off - This output is de-energized. increased or decreased.
Disabled - A zero (0) has been entered for the Lower Dead Band - A Discharge Pressure band
sequence order which disables this output from being below the Condenser Control setpoint at which the
turned on. condenser analog output signal will neither be
The digital control settings on this screen are useful for increased or decreased.
sequencing condenser fans and pumps. The following set Response Time - A response time of 1 to 20 refers to
points are required: the relative time in seconds it takes to raise the
Upper Dead Band - A Discharge Pressure band analog signal to its maximum output if the system
above the Condenser Control setpoint at which the Discharge Pressure is greater than or equal to the
condenser digital outputs will neither be turned on or Condenser Control setpoint plus the analog control
turned off. upper dead band. The response time is also used as
the relative time in seconds it takes to lower the
Lower Dead Band - A Discharge Pressure band analog signal to its minimum output if the system
below the Condenser Control setpoint at which the Discharge Pressure is less than or equal to the
condenser digital outputs will neither be turned on or Condenser Control setpoint minus the analog control
turned off. lower dead band. A response time of 1 is the slowest
Upper Delay - The minimum time in seconds that the and 20 is the fastest.
system Discharge Pressure must be at or above the A toggle key is provided that changes when the condenser
Condenser Control setpoint plus the upper dead band control is active:
before an output is turned on. This timer is used to
allow the system to respond to the change in the [Condenser Active Always] - Selects the Condenser
amount of condensing. If the pressure falls below this Control to be active always even when the
pressure for any reason at any time, the start time compressor is not running.
delay will be reset to start counting again if needed. [Condenser Active Running] - Selects the
Lower Delay - The minimum time in seconds that the Condenser Control to be active only when the
system Discharge Pressure must be at or below the compressor is running.
Condenser Control setpoint, minus the lower dead [Not Active] - Selects the Condenser Control to be
band before an output is turned off. This timer is used currently not active.
to allow the system to respond to the change in the
amount of condensing. If the pressure rises above Digital Condenser Control
this pressure for any reason at any time, the start time The following is a description of the Condenser Control
delay will be reset to start counting again if needed. logic when only digital condenser control is enabled.
Sequence Order - A numerical number will indicate If the system discharge pressure is above the
the order in which the condenser output is turned on. condenser control setpoint the following is repeated
Sequencing starts from 1 and goes up in numerical until all condenser outputs are turned on:
order. Stopping of condenser devices is in reverse
1. If the system Discharge Pressure continues to
order of the starting. The number zero (0) should be
rise and is greater than or equal to the
entered to disable that device from being sequenced
Condenser Control setpoint plus the digital
on. A condenser output that is given a zero (0) will be
control upper dead band, then the next
immediately turned off. The following condenser
condenser output is turned on. When a
outputs require a setpoint for a sequence position:
condenser output is turned on, the upper delay
· Condenser Output #1 time is used to set a timer that must time out
before the next condenser output will be turned
· Condenser Output #2 on.
· Condenser Output #3
· Condenser Output #4 - If digital control is
selected and analog control is not selected,
this output can be sequenced using the
digital control setpoints. When analog
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 37

If the system Discharge Pressure is below the signal reaches its minimum output, condenser
Condenser Control setpoint the following is repeated output #4 is turned off.
until all condenser outputs are turned off:
Digital and Analog Condenser Control
1. If the system Discharge Pressure continues to fall
and is less than or equal to the Condenser The following is a description of the Condenser Control
Control setpoint minus the digital control lower logic when digital and analog Condenser Control is
dead band, then the last condenser output that is enabled.
on, is turned off. When a condenser output is If the system Discharge Pressure is above the
turned off, the lower delay time is used to set a Condenser Control setpoint the following is repeated
timer that must time out before the next until all condenser outputs are turned on:
condenser output will be turned off.
1. If the system Discharge Pressure is greater than
Analog Condenser Control or equal to the Condenser Control setpoint plus
The following is a description of the Condenser Control the analog control upper dead band, then
logic when only analog Condenser Control is enabled. condenser output #4 is turned on (if it is not
already on) and the analog output signal is
If the system Discharge Pressure is above the Condenser increased using the response time.
Control setpoint:
Note: Condenser output #4 must first be
1. If the system Discharge Pressure is greater than turned on before the other condenser digital
or equal to the Condenser Control setpoint plus outputs are allowed to be turned on.
the analog control upper dead band, then
condenser output #4 is turned on (if it is not If the system Discharge Pressure is below the
already on) and the analog output signal is Condenser Control setpoint the following is repeated
increased using the response time. until all condenser outputs are turned off:

If the system Discharge Pressure is below the Condenser 1. If the system Discharge Pressure continues to fall
Control setpoint: and is less than or equal to the Condenser
Control setpoint minus the analog control lower
1. If the system Discharge Pressure continues to fall dead band, then the analog output is decreased
and is less than or equal to the Condenser using the response time. When all the condenser
Control setpoint minus the analog control lower outputs are off then condenser output #4 is
dead band, then the analog output signal is turned off.
decreased using the response time. When the

CONTROL SETUP – OPTIONS SETUP


“Compressor Sequence Control” (MODE 1) SCREEN

This screen is shown if the Sequence Mode 1 for compressors that are operating to maintain the same
“Compressor Sequencing” option was selected in Panel Capacity Control setpoint. The settings on this screen are
Setup. For quick access to this screen there is a used to sequence the compressors when a compressor is
[Compressor Sequence Setpoints] screen key on the in the remote start mode of operation and in remote Slide
“Operating Status -2” screen. This sequencing is intended Valve mode and available to run i.e. not in shutdown
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 38 OPERATION

(cutout) or Recycle Delay. This sequence control is only


The Cycle Time setpoint determines the amount of
used for compressors with a variable Slide Valve and will
time the output is on and off, when in the proportional
work with existing Frick RWB, RXB, and RXF panels.
band. At the completion of the cycle time the actual
Serial communication using the Com-1 port is used for this
reading and necessary response is re-evaluated. If a
sequencing (drawing nos. 640A0042 and 640A0050.
4 second period is selected, then the following will
The setpoints that are currently being used for Capacity result:
Control are only shown here for referencing. These
setpoints are taken from the active Capacity Control Proportional Distance Output Output Off
settings at the panel where Compressor Sequencing is Actual Reading is Pulsed On (seconds)
activated. “Current Value” is the current reading or actual From Setpoint (Seconds)
reading of the pressure or temperature process variable 0 0 4
that was chosen as the Capacity Control method. 1/4 1 3
Compressor Sequencing can be enabled from panel setup 1/2 2 2
and entered on more than one panel. However; for proper 3/4 3 1
control, only the Compressor Sequencing settings at one 1 4 0
panel should be made active. The following describes
Upper Cycle Time - This setpoint determines the
how Compressor Sequencing uses the Capacity Control
amount of time in seconds that the load output is on
setpoints:
and off, when in the upper proportional band. Refer
Capacity Control - This is the reading which the to the above description about cycle time.
control sequence will attempt to maintain for the Lower Cycle Time - This setpoint determines the
indicated process. This setpoint is used to control the amount of time in seconds that the unload output is
loading and unloading of the compressors. on and off, when in the lower proportional band.
The Proportional Band setpoint determines a range of Refer to the above description about cycle time.
Capacity Control values where proportionally timed Start - A compressor is started at this setpoint. This
pulsed output is used. Beyond the proportional band is the “Start Autocycle” setpoint of the active Capacity
the output is continuously energized. The length of Control. A compressor is started at this setpoint
time the output will be pulsed on is proportional to the during Compressor Sequencing.
distance the current reading of the process variable is Stop - A compressor is stopped at this setpoint. This
from the Capacity Control setpoint. The further the is the “Stop Autocycle” setpoint of the active Capacity
distance from setpoint, the longer the output is pulsed Control. A compressor is stopped at this setpoint
on and the shorter the output is off. The closer the during Compressor Sequencing.
distance to setpoint, the shorter the output is pulsed
on and the longer the output is off. If the actual The load limiting setpoints are used if no compressors are
reading is midway from setpoint, the output is on and running and the equalized system is to be slowly pulled
off an equal amount of time. (See “Cycle Time”). down to normal. These setpoints limit the compressor
loading when starting the first compressor:
Upper Proportional Band - A band, measured in the Slide Valve Position - the Slide Valve position set
units of the Capacity Control setpoint, above the upper point that the control system will hold the Slide Valve
dead band, where proportional load control is used. If until the duration timer has timed out.
the actual reading rises into this proportional band, the
Duration Time - the amount of time in minutes to hold
load output will be pulsed as explained above in the
the compressor at the "Load Limiting Slide Valve
description about proportional band.
Position" setpoint. If load limiting is not desired, set
Lower Proportional Band - A band, measured in the this time to zero (0).
units of the Capacity Control setpoint, below the lower When the first compressor is started, the
dead band, where proportional unload control is used. sequence will allow that compressor to load up to
If the actual reading falls into this proportional band, the “Slide Valve Position” setpoint and hold the
the unload output will be pulsed as explained above in compressor at this setpoint until the “Duration
the description about proportional band. Time” has timed out or the current reading of the
Upper Dead Band - A band, measured in the units of process variable falls below the “Start” setpoint.
the Capacity Control setpoint, above the setpoint at The following set points are required for each compressor
which the compressor will neither load nor unload. on the suction level:

Lower Dead Band - A band, measured in the units of (A - D) Compressor ID - A through D represent the
the Capacity Control setpoint, below the setpoint at sequence position. Any machine can be set for any
which the compressor will neither load nor unload. sequence position. The letter determines the starting
order of the compressors, position A is the first
position. If the “Start “ setpoint is maintained, the lead
or first machine started, will always load up first and
then the next sequence position on up as they are
needed. The stopping of compressors is done in the
reverse order of the starting. Each compressor must
have a unique ID# entered at their control panel. A
zero (0) disables or removes a compressor ID from
being sequenced.
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 39

Unload Minimum Slide Valve Position - This is the Stop Time Delay - The minimum time in minutes that
Slide Valve position a compressor will be allowed to the current reading must be at or below the “Stop
unload to. The compressors will unload to the setpoint before a compressor will stop. This timer
minimum Slide Valve position for that machine, when helps prevent cycling compressors on and off due to
the reading is below the Capacity Control lower short sudden changes in load within the system. If
deadband. This set point is only used if more than the current reading rises above the “Stop” setpoint for
one compressor is running. When only one any reason at any time, the stop time delay counter
compressor is running it is allowed to fully unload. will be reset to start counting again if needed. When
This set point can prevent short cycling of a compressor is stopping, the stop time delays will be
compressors in the unload sequence. Short cycling reset to start counting again if needed for a next
occurs when a compressor is stopped and the current compressor.
reading quickly rises and an already running Minimum Run Time - The minimum time in minutes
compressor is unable to compensate because it is that the compressor must run before it is allowed to
running at full load, so a compressor is cycled back
on very shortly after a compressor was stopped. A Delay time. If the compressor has run out its Recycle
screw compressor has some minimum built-in Delay time and is turned off it will still be available to
capacity that cannot be shed, generally in the range run as soon as required.
of 10-15% of full load capacity, when the compressor
is stopped the control system needs to compensate A toggle key is provided for compressor sequencing:
for this loss. If a compressor that is running at full
[Activate] - Selects the compressor control to be
load is allowed to unload to a minimum Slide Valve
currently active.
position, this compressor will then be able to
compensate for the extra load that occurs when [De-Activate] - Selects the compressor control to be
another compressor is stopped. currently not active.
The computer will not unload a compressor below this Note: Only 1 panel should have Compressor
set point during normal system operation. For Sequencing active.
example, if compressor "A" is running at 100 %
capacity and compressor "B" is running and has been Compressor Sequence Status
unloaded to the minimum Slide Valve position, "B" is The active Capacity Control setpoints and Capacity
still contributing somewhat to the capacity. To take Control reading are only shown here for referencing.
"B" off line would be to lose approximately 10% of the The following data is displayed for each compressor to be
total capacity. If "A" was already loaded to 100% sequenced:
capacity, it would not be able to load to compensate
for losing the 10% "B" dropped off. The current Slide Valve %
reading would rise and "B" would be cycled on again.
If the current reading remains low (below the lower Slide Valve Status - One of the following could be
deadband) for the predetermined time (stop time shown:
delay), "B" will then stop. "A" will have sufficient · Load - Indicates the compressor is being
reserve capacity to maintain the loss of "B". The told to load.
control of this set point is in percentage of Slide
Valve, not compressor capacity. With some · Unload - Indicates the compressor is being
experimentation, it is possible to find the right value told to unload
for the minimum Slide Valve position set points that
neither under-compensate for the built-in capacity, · Idle - Indicates the compressor is neither
resulting in short cycling of the compressors, nor being told to load or unload.
over-compensates for the built-in capacity, resulting in Note: The displayed status does not necessarily
inefficient operation (where the sum of the capacity of reflect the current solenoid status.
the compressors that are running is significantly less
than the full load capacity of the next compressor in Sequence Status - One of the following text strings
the unload sequence). could be shown:
Start Time Delay - The minimum time in minutes that · Off in Remote Start
the current reading must be at or above the “Start” · Off in Manual Start
setpoint before a compressor will start. This timer
helps prevent cycling compressors on and off due to · Off in Autocycle Start
short sudden changes in load within the system. If · Off in Recycle Delay
the current reading falls below the “Start” setpoint for · Shutdown
any reason at any time, the start time delay will be · Running in Remote Start
reset to start counting again if needed. When a · Running in Manual Start
compressor is starting, the start time delays will be · Running in Autocycle Start
reset to start counting again if needed for a next · Not Communicating
compressor.
· Not in Remote Start
· Slide Valve not in Remote
· Unable to Start
· Starting
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 40 OPERATION

Compressor Sequence Overview


(Mode 1)
The above settings are used to sequence the selected out. If “B” is not available then “C” will start when it’s
compressors. Only a compressor that is in both remote “Start Delay” has timed out. If “C” is not available
compressor mode and remote Slide Valve mode will be then “D” will start when it’s “Start Delay” has timed
started, stopped, loaded or unloaded using this sequence out.
control. If one of these compressors is failed, shutdown On an initial or cold start-up (no compressors are
(cutout), in Recycle Delay, or unable to communicate, that running) and “Load Limiting” has been enabled, then
compressor will be skipped and the next compressor in the first compressor started will load to the “Load
the sequence (if there is one) will be controlled. Limiting Slide Valve Position” setpoint and remain
Compressor Sequencing allows for staging the there until the “Load Limiting Duration Time” has
compressors in an energy efficient method and providing a timed out or until the current reading of the process
smooth transition from one compressor to another, while variable falls below the “Start” setpoint.
also giving operator flexibility. Load Rises - If the current reading continues to be
The deadband determines how quickly the system will greater than or equal to the “Capacity Control”
respond to a change in the process. For an example, a setpoint plus the “Upper Dead Band” setpoint, then
booster compressor might have a deadband of 0.5 PSIG the first compressor in the order of “A”, “B”, “C”, and
for a quicker response than the high stage compressor “D” that is running will be loaded to 100%, followed by
with a deadband of 1.0 PSIG. the next running compressor in the sequencing.
When at 100%, the load signal will be sent to that
The proportional band and the cycle time determine how compressor every minute to insure the compressor
smoothly the compressor loads or unloads and can be remains fully loaded.
used to prevent overshooting the process setpoint.
If all running compressors are loaded greater than
Lowering the “Unload Minimum Slide Valve Position” 90% slide valve position, then the next available
setpoint, or lengthening the “Stop Time Delay”, or compressor in the order of “A”, “B”, “C”, and “D” will
lengthening the “Minimum Run Time” can be used to be started if the current reading of the process
prevent a compressor from cycling off and on too quickly. variable is greater than the “Start” setpoint for it’s
“Start Delay” time.
The refrigeration load refers to the demand for loading of
compressors to reduce the rise in capacity that has Load Falls - If the current reading of the process
variable falls to or below the “Stop” setpoint, then the
resulted from an increased need for refrigeration in the
plant. When the load rises this means the capacity has last compressor in the order of “A”, “B”, “C”, and “D”
risen. When the load falls this means the capacity has that is running will be unloaded to its “Min. Slide Valve
Position” setpoint, followed by the next running
fallen. Compressors need to load if the “Current Value” is
greater than or equal to the “Capacity Control” setpoint compressor in reverse sequencing. For example, if
plus the “Upper Dead Band” setpoint and they need to be “A” and “B” are running, “B” is unloaded to it’s “Min.
Slide Valve Position” setpoint and then “A” is
unloaded if the “Current Value” is less than or equal to the
unloaded to it’s “Min. Slide Valve Position” setpoint.
“Capacity Control” setpoint minus the “Lower Dead Band”
setpoint. Only the last two running compressors may unload to
When starting a compressor, a start command is sent from their “Min. Slide Valve Position” setpoint while any
other running compressor will remain loaded. If a
the panel that has Compressor Sequencing activated to
running compressor drops below its “Min. Slide Valve
the selected compressor every 30 seconds for 3 minutes.
Should the compressor not start in that time period, the Position” setpoint it will be given a load pulse every 15
seconds to bring it back to the “Min. Slide Valve
sequence status message “Unable to Start” is shown. If
Position”. If more than one compressor is running
this occurs, the next compressor in the sequence (if there
is one) will be sent the start command when it’s “Start and the compressors have unloaded to their “Min.
Delay” times out. The “Unable to Start” message will clear Slide Valve Position” setpoint, then the last
compressor in the sequence will be stopped if the
after a time delay. The time delay is based on the worst
case situation which requires 3 minutes for each available “Current Value” is less than the “Stop” setpoint for the
compressor. If there are 4 compressors, the delay will be “Stop Delay” time and the compressor has run for
longer than it’s “Min. Run Time” setpoint.
12 minutes. When this message is cleared, the
compressor is again available for sequencing. If only one compressor is running, then this
The following is an example of sequencing compressors: compressor may unload completely and stop when
the current reading of the process variable is less—
On System Start-up - The first available compressor than the “Stop” setpoint.
in the order of “A”, “B”, “C” and “D” will start if the
capacity is greater than or equal to the “Start” setpoint
for it’s "Start Delay" time period. If “A” is not available
then “B” will start when it’s “Start Delay” has timed
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 41

CONTROL SETUP - OPTIONS SETUP -


"Compressor Sequence Control" (MODE 2) SCREEN

This screen is shown if the Compressor Sequencing Mode will be controlled by the setpoint of the
2 option was selected in Panel Setup. This option is not Master.
applicable for standard Frick products. It is only available
for Gram compressors. Compressor Sequencing Slide Valve Pos. - The actual % reading of the Slide
setpoints are based on the suction level that the Valve position.
compressors to be sequenced are operating on. The Slide Valve Status - One of the following could be
compressors must be on the same suction level because shown:
each suction level has its own settings to maintain. The
settings on this screen are used to sequence the · Load - Indicates the compressor is being
compressors when a compressor is in the remote mode of told to load.
operation and in remote Slide Valve mode and not in · Unload - Indicates the compressor is being
shutdown. This sequence control is only used for told to unload.
compressors with a variable Slide Valve. The panels
selected for compressor sequence control mode 2 must · Idle - Indicates the compressor is neither
be connected via the proper hardware connection. being told to load or unload.
Compressor Sequence Status Sequence Status - One of the following text strings
The active capacity control setpoints and Capacity Control could be shown:
reading are shown here for referencing. · Off in Remote Start
The following data is displayed for this compressor: · Off in Manual Start
Sequence Control: · Off in Autocycle Start
· Activated - This compressor is being · Off in Recycle Delay
controlled from the “Compressor Sequencing
Mode 2” control logic. · Shutdown

· De-Activated - This compressor is not being · Running in Remote Start


controlled from the “Compressor Sequencing · Running in Manual Start
Mode 2” control logic.
· Running in Autocycle Start
Control Type: · Not in Remote Start
· Master - The panel is selected as the Master · Slide Valve not in Remote
for compressor sequencing control. The
Master is able to control one or more Output Status (Digital Board 2):
subsequent Slaves. · Start (Output 1) - This output is energized to
signal the next panel to start the compressor.
· Slave - This panel is selected as a Slave for
This output is de-energized to signal the next
compressor sequencing control. The Slaves
panel to stop the compressor.
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 42 OPERATION

· Capacity Up (Output 2) - This output is The Proportional Band setpoint determines a range of
energized to signal the next panel to load the capacity control values where pulsed output is used.
compressor. Beyond the proportional band the output is continuously
energized. The length of time the output will be pulsed on
· Capacity Down (Output 3) - This output is is proportional to the distance the actual reading is from
energized to signal the next panel to unload the Capacity Control setpoint. The further the distance
the compressor. from setpoint, the longer the output is pulsed on and the
· Slide Valve > Minimum (Output 8) - This shorter the output is off. The closer the distance to
output is energized to signal the previous setpoint, the shorter the output is pulsed on and the longer
panel that the Slave’s slide valve reading is the output is off. If the actual reading is midpoint from
above the “Minimum Capacity when setpoint, the output is on and off an equal amount of time.
Running” setpoint. Upper Proportional Band - A band, measured in the
units of the Capacity Control setpoint, above the
Input Status (Digital Board 2): upper dead band, where proportional load control is
used. If the actual reading rises into this proportional
· Start (Input 5) - This input is energized to
band, the load output will be pulsed as explained
signal this panel to start the compressor.
above in the description about proportional band.
This input is de-energized to signal this
When in this band the Master compressor sequence
panel to stop the compressor.
controller will begin the process of starting the
· Capacity Up (Input 6) - This input is compressor.
energized to signal this panel to load the
Lower Proportional Band - A band, measured in the
compressor.
units of the Capacity Control setpoint, below the lower
· Capacity Down (Input 7) - This input is dead band, where proportional unload control is used.
energized to signal this panel to unload the If the actual reading falls into this proportional band,
compressor. the unload output will be pulsed as explained above in
the description about proportional band.
· Slide Valve > Minimum (Input 4) - This
input is energized to signal this panel that Upper Dead Band - A band, measured in the units of
the Slide Valve reading of the next the Capacity Control setpoint, above the setpoint at
compressor is above that panel’s“ Minimum which the compressor will neither load nor unload.
Capacity when Running” setpoint. Lower Dead Band - A band, measured in the units of
The active capacity control setpoints are shown here for the Capacity Control setpoint, below the setpoint at
referencing. The active Capacity Control setpoints are which the compressor will neither load nor unload.
taken from the Capacity Control settings at this panel. The Cycle Time setpoint determines the amount of
“Actual” is the current reading of the pressure or time the output is on and off, when in the proportional
temperature that was chosen as the Capacity Control band. At the completion of the cycle time the actual
setpoint. For proper control, only one panel should be reading and necessary response is re-evaluated. If a
selected as the Master for compressor sequencing. The 4 second period is selected, then the following will
Master compressor sequence controller attempts to result:
maintain the Capacity Control setpoint by loading and
unloading in response to the following capacity control Proportional Distance Output Output Off
setpoints. The Slave compressor sequence controller is Actual Reading is Pulsed On (seconds)
signaled from a previous panel to load or unload and then From Setpoint (seconds)
uses the following Capacity Control setpoints to determine 0 0 4
when to pulse the panel’s local Slide Valve load and Slide 1/4 1 3
Valve unload outputs. The signal for loading or unloading 1/2 2 2
from the previous panel overrides the Slave’s Capacity 3/4 3 1
Control settings that might be determining the opposite 1 4 0
local Capacity Control. For example, the Slave’s local
settings could indicate it should be loading but a signal Upper Cycle Time - This setpoint determines the
from a previous panel could be telling it to unload. In this amount of time in seconds that the load output is on
situation, the Slave will unload but it will pulse according to and off, when in the upper proportional band. Refer
its local settings. The Slave’s local settings are used to to the above description about cycle time.
determine pulse loading or unloading and if these settings
Lower Cycle Time - This setpoint determines the
don’t coincide with the Master’s settings, then improper
amount of time in seconds that the unload output is
pulsing can result. For good Capacity Control, it is
on and off, when in the lower proportional band.
important that each panel is properly setup. The following
Refer to the above description about cycle time.
describes the compressor sequencing Capacity Control
setpoints: The following setpoints are required for each compressor
to be sequenced:
Capacity Control - This is the reading which the
Master compressor sequence controller will attempt to Minimum Capacity when Running - This is the slide
maintain. This setpoint at each panel is used to valve position a compressor will continuously load to,
control the loading and unloading of the compressor. when started. The compressor will not unload below
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 43

this setpoint during normal system operation. The control is activated won’t change by simply changing
last compressor that was signaled to start will be the the setpoint. Sequence control must be de-activated
first compressor to unload to it’s “Minimum Capacity and then activated again.
when Running” setpoint. Once the compressor has
unloaded to this capacity position, a previous [Compressor Sequencing De-Activate] - Selects to
compressor is then allowed to unload. When the not use compressor sequencing to control this
Slide Valve is above this setpoint + 1, the Slave compressor. The Digital Board 2 outputs 1 through 3
sequence controller energizes the Slide Valve > and 8, are turned off.
Minimum Capacity output. A toggle key is provided for control type:
Minimum Capacity to Stop Next Compressor - If [Control Type Master] - Only one panel should be
this compressor unloads to or below this setpoint and selected as the Master. The Master compressor
the next compressor stop delay has timed out, then sequence controller attempts to maintain it’s capacity
the Slave Start output signal is de-energized to tell the control setpoint by being the first compressor to start
next compressor to stop. This compressor unloads to and then loads and unloads in response to it’s
this capacity position after the next compressor is Capacity Control setpoints and furthermore will signal
running at or below it’s “Minimum Capacity when the next panel(a Slave) to do likewise.
Running” setpoint.
[Control Type Slave] - The Slave compressor
Next Compressor Start Delay - The minimum time sequence controller is signaled from a previous panel
in minutes that the actual capacity must be at or to load or unload, and then uses it’s capacity control
above the starting capacity control setting before the setpoints to determine when to pulse the panel’s local
Master sequence controller will start it’s compressor. Slide Valve load and Slide Valve unload outputs.
Also, the minimum time in minutes that a compressor
must be at or above 98% slide valve position before Compressor Sequence Overview
the Slave Start output signal is energized to start the (Mode 2)
next compressor and the Capacity Up output signal is
energized to tell the next compressor to load. This The above settings are used to sequence the
timer helps prevent cycling compressors on and off compressors that have been setup for compressor
due to short sudden changes in load within the sequence control mode 2. The panels selected for
system. If the Master’s current reading falls below it’s compressor sequence control mode 2 must be connected
”Capacity Control” setpoint plus the “Upper Dead via the proper hardware connection. Only a compressor
Band” setpoint, the Master’s start time delay will be that is in both remote compressor mode and remote Slide
reset to start counting again. If a running Valve mode and not in shutdown, will be started, stopped,
compressor’s slide valve position falls below 98%, the loaded or unloaded using this sequence control.
start time delay for starting the next compressor will
The refrigeration load refers to the demand for loading of
be reset to start counting again.
compressors to reduce the rise in capacity that has
Next Compressor Stop Delay - The minimum time in resulted from an increased need for refrigeration in the
minutes that a running compressor must be at or plant. When the load rises this means the capacity has
below the “Minimum Capacity to Stop Next risen. When the load falls this means the capacity has
Compressor” slide valve position before the Slave fallen. Compressors need to load if the Master sequence
Start output is de-energized to signal the next controller’s capacity reading is above it’s “Upper Dead
compressor to stop. This is also the minimum time in Band” setpoint plus the “Capacity Control” setpoint and
minutes that the actual capacity must be at or below compressors need to unload if the Master sequence
the ”Capacity Control” setpoint minus the “Lower controller’s capacity reading is below it’s “Capacity
Dead Band” setpoint before the Master that has Control” setpoint minus the “Lower Dead Band” setpoint.
already unloaded the compressor to at or below its During compressor sequencing, if the Capacity Up output
“Minimum Capacity when Running” setpoint + 1, will (request to load the next compressor) is energized, then
further unload the compressor to below its “Minimum the Capacity Down output (request to unload the next
Slide Valve Position to Start” setpoint, and then stop. compressor) is not energized; and likewise, if the Capacity
This timer helps prevent cycling compressors on and Down output is energized, then the Capacity Up output is
off due to short sudden changes in load within the not energized.
system. If a running compressor’s Slide Valve
If one of these compressors has been told to run but
position rises above the “Minimum Capacity to Stop
remains off due to remaining Recycle Delay time or other
Next Compressor” setpoint, the stop timer for
conditions preventing the compressor from running, then
stopping the next compressor will be reset to start
no sequencing will happen until the compressor is running
counting again. And if the actual capacity rises above
or shutdown.
the Master’s stopping Capacity Control setting, the
Master’s stop time delay counter will be reset to start If one of these compressors is not in remote compressor
counting again mode or is not in remote Slide Valve mode or is in
shutdown, that compressor is not available to be
A toggle key is provided for compressor sequencing:
sequenced. However, it will signal its Capacity Control
[Compressor Sequencing Activate] - Selects to use requirements to the next compressor.
compressor sequencing to control this compressor.
Because the next compressor is forced to load to the
The delay timers that are present when sequence
“Minimum Capacity when Running” setpoint, excess
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 44 OPERATION

capacity could occur causing the previous compressor to Delay" time period, then the Start Slave output and
adjust by unloading a little. If the load continues to rise Capacity Up output are energized.
then the previous compressor that unloaded to below 98%
will load again to at or above 98% prior to signaling the Load Falls - If the “Actual” reading falls to or below
next compressor to load. the “Capacity Control” setpoint minus the “Lower
Dead Band” setpoint at the Master sequence
The following is an example of sequencing compressors: controller, then the last compressor that is running will
be selected for unloading. If the Start Slave output is
On System Start-up - The Master compressor will energized (indicating another compressor has been
start if the capacity is greater than or equal to the
told to run) the Capacity Down output is energized. If
“Upper Dead Band” plus the “Capacity Control”
the Start Slave output is not energized and the
setpoint for the "Next Compressor Start Delay" time
Capacity Down input is energized then this
period. If the Master is not available to be
compressor is unloaded to it’s “Minimum Capacity
sequenced, then the Master’s Start Slave output and
when Running” setpoint. If the Start Slave output is
Capacity Up output are energized. If the Slave with
energized and the Slide Valve > Minimum Capacity
the Start Slave input and the Capacity Up input
input is not energized (indicating the next compressor
energized is not available to be sequenced, then the
has been unloaded to at or below the “Minimum
Slave’s Start Slave output and Capacity Up output are
Capacity when Running” setpoint) then this
energized.
compressor is unloaded to or below its “Minimum
On an initial start-up of a compressor, the compressor Capacity to Stop Next Compressor” setpoint. When
started will load to the “Minimum Capacity when the “Next Compressor Stop Delay” is timed out then
Running” setpoint and remain at or above this the Start Slave and Capacity Down outputs are de-
setpoint until stopping. A Slave sequence controller energized.
energizes the Slide Valve > Minimum Capacity output
A running compressor that is signaled to stop will
when the Slide Valve is above the “Minimum Capacity
unload to or below it’s “Highest Slide Valve Position to
when Running” setpoint + 1.
allow starting the compressor” setpoint and then will
Load Rises - If the “Actual” reading continues to be stop. The Master sequence controller is the last
greater than or equal to the “Upper Dead Band” plus compressor to unload. The Master will unload the
the “Capacity Control” setpoint at the Master compressor to the “Minimum Capacity when Running”
sequence controller, then the first available setpoint and if the Master’s stop delay has timed out,
compressor in the order the panels are wired, starting the Master will unload the compressor to it’s “Highest
with the Master sequence control panel is selected to Slide Valve Position to allow starting the compressor”
load to 100%, followed by the next compressor. setpoint before stopping this compressor.
If the running compressor loads to at or above 98%
Slide Valve position for the “Next Compressor Start
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 45

COMPRESSOR SEQUENCE CONTROL - MODE 2 WIRING


Grammatic 2502 Grammatic 1502
Digital Board 2
P1-1 Start / DI-4
Output 1 Slave Start Input 4
P1-2 Capacity Up / DI-5
Output 2 Slave Capacity Up Input 5
P1-3
from Gram +24 VDC Digital Supply
+24 VDC Input
P1-5 Capacity Down / DI-6
Output 3 Slave Capacity Down Input 6
P1-6 Slide Valve > Minimum / DI-2
Input 4 Capacity > Minimum Input 2
P2-1 Start / DO-7
Input 5 Slave Start Output 19
P2-2 Capacity Up / DO-8
Input 6 Slave Capacity Up Output 20
+24 VDC (Quantum Supply) to Digital Output Relay Common
P2-4 to +24 VDC Return (Quantum
No Connection
Supply)
P2-5 Capacity Down / DO-9
Input 7 Slave Capacity Down Output 21
P2-6 Slide Valve > Minimum / DO-10
Output 8 Capacity > Minimum Output 22
Note: Use ODCM-5, 5 V digital output modules and IDCM-5, 5 V digital input modules.

CONTROL SETUP – OPTIONS SETUP -


“Compressor Interlock” SCREEN

This screen is shown if the “Compressor Interlock” option compressor is in the remote start mode of operation and in
of “Compressor Sequencing” was selected in Panel Setup. remote Slide Valve mode and available to run i.e. not in
For quick access to this screen there is a [Compressor shutdown (cutout) or Recycle Delay.
Interlock Setpoints] screen key on the “Operating Status
When Compressor Interlock is activated, the program
-2” screen. Compressor interlocking is used to interlock
checks the running status of the two compressors. When
the running of one high stage compressor with one
the booster is started, the program checks if the high
booster compressor. This option should be selected and
stage machine is running. If it is not running it is told to
setup on the booster compressor and requires serial
start. After the high stage is confirmed to be running, the
communication between the two compressors using the
booster will start. If the booster is running and the high
Com-1 port. Reference drawing nos. 640A0042 and
stage compressor has a shutdown, the booster shuts
640A0050. These compressors are sequenced only if the
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 46 OPERATION

down with a “Compressor Interlock Failure”. If the booster A toggle key is provided for compressor sequencing:
is stopped, both machines will stop.
[Activate] - Selects the compressor control to be
This screen has the following setpoint: currently active.
High Stage ID – The Identification number of the high [De-Activate] - Selects the compressor control to be
stage compressor. currently not active.

CONTROL SETUP - OPTIONS SETUP -


"Input Module Selection" SCREEN

This screen is shown if the ”Input Module Capacity Control enabled Capacity Control listed secondly on the
Selection" was enabled in Panel Setup. These modes will "Capacity Control" screen will be the Capacity Control
only be selected when Capacity Control source is remote. that will be made active using the following control
The following control logic is concluded about input logic:
module 19 and 20:
· When input module 20 is not energized:
When input module 19 is de-energized: Mode 1 is the active Capacity Control.
The enabled Capacity Control that is listed first on the
"Capacity Control" screen will be the Capacity Control · When input module 20 is energized:
that will be made active using the following control Mode 2 is the active Capacity Control.
logic: When this feature is enabled, these inputs force which
· When input module 20 is not energized: Capacity Control is active, even if a different Capacity
Mode 1 is the active Capacity Control. Control mode is selected somewhere else. Only if the
Capacity Control mode was forced by these inputs will
· When input module 20 is energized: Remote-I/O be displayed for the Capacity Control source
Mode 2 is the active Capacity Control. on the “Operating Status” screen. The [Make Active] key
will not be available on a Capacity Control setpoint screen
When input module 19 is energized:
when this feature has been enabled.
If a second Capacity Control has been enabled, the
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 47

CONTROL SETUP - OPTIONS SETUP -


"Auxiliary Setup" SCREEN

This screen is shown if a type of "Auxiliary 1 and 2” control [Auxiliary 1 Type Shutdown] - If the Auxiliary 1 is
was selected in Panel Setup. The auxiliary digital input presently an alarm type of auxiliary, this screen key is
modules can be selected as an alarm or a shutdown when shown so that the operator can change the auxiliary
the auxiliary input is de-energized. The auxiliary can be to a shutdown type.
checked either "Always Active" or "When running".
"Always Active" means that at anytime the input module is A toggle key is provided that changes when the auxiliary is
de-energized, the selected type of auxiliary will occur if the checked:
module remains de-energized for the length of the delay [Auxiliary 1 Checked Always] - If the Auxiliary 1
period. "When running" means that only when the input module is presently checked "When running",
compressor is running and the input module is de- this screen key is shown so that the operator can
energized, the selected type of auxiliary will occur if the change when it is checked to "Always Active".
module remains de-energized for the length of the delay
period. [Auxiliary 1 Checked Running] - If the Auxiliary 1
input module is presently checked "Always Active",
The following screen keys are used to setup how the this screen key is shown so that the operator can
auxiliary will function: change when it is checked to "When running".
[Change Setpoints] - Changes the number of Note: If an Auxiliary 2 option was also selected, then
seconds to delay prior to producing either an alarm or the screen keys described above but labeled
a shutdown. "Auxiliary 2" are relevant to setting up the Auxiliary 2
A toggle key is provided that changes between the input module.
following types of auxiliary:
[Auxiliary 1 Type Alarm] - If the Auxiliary 1 is
presently a shutdown type of auxiliary this screen key
is shown so that the operator can change the auxiliary
to an alarm type.
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 48 OPERATION

CONTROL SETUP -
“Pull Down” SCREEN

This screen is shown if the “Pull Down” option was This screen has the following setpoints:
selected in Panel Setup. “Pull Down” is only valid when in
Suction Pressure Capacity Control. With this option Suction Pressure Reduction Step Pressure Band -
enabled, the Suction Pressure can be slowly lowered in This is the amount of Suction Pressure that will be
steps from the “Starting Suction Pressure” setpoint to the used to step down the system. This value is
“Suction Pressure Capacity Control” setpoint. Slowly subtracted from the starting Suction Pressure to
“walking” the pressure down prevents rapid drops in provide a Capacity Control setpoint. The Capacity
system pressure that causes violent boiling of refrigerant Control setpoint continues to be calculated by
in the system. When the “Suction Pull Down” feature is subtracting the pressure band from the previously
activated and the compressor is started, the Capacity calculated Capacity Control setpoint until the Suction
Control setpoint is changed to the current Suction Pressure reading reaches the operator entered
Pressure. After the “Amount of Time” setpoint has timed Capacity Control setpoint.
out the Capacity Control setpoint is changed again. The Suction pressure Reduction Step Amount of Time
Capacity Control setpoint is reduced by the amount of the – This is the time in minutes the Suction Pressure is
“pressure band”. The system steps down to this setpoint maintained at each step during Suction Pressure pull
and stays there until the time-out period has again down.
elapsed. Then the Capacity Control setpoint is reduced
again. The Capacity Control setpoint changes regardless Pull Down using Slide Valve Position -
of whether the system is following it or not. The “Suction Pull Down using Slide Valve Position Amount of
Pressure Pull Down” feature is re-activated every time the Time -
machine is started unless it is de-activated.
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 49

CONTROL SETUP -
“AUXILIARIES 3 - 8 SETUP” SCREEN

The Auxiliaries #3 - #8 are programmable digital inputs on to refer to the auxiliary (3-8) that has been selected
Digital I/O Board #2. These additional auxiliaries have the for setup.
same settings as Auxiliary #1 and #2 (See “Auxiliary
Setup” Screen). In addition to these settings there is a [Auxiliary “x” Disable] - This key is provided if this
toggle key that changes between the following selections: feature is enabled. “x” is used here to refer to the
auxiliary (3-8) that has been selected for setup.
[Auxiliary “x” Enable] - This key is provided if this
feature is disabled for this auxiliary. “x” is used here
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 50 OPERATION

CONTROL SETUP - “AUXILIARY ANALOG TEMPERATURES & PRESSURES” SCREEN

The Temperature/Pressure Monitoring Auxiliary Analogs High Alarm - If the analog reading is greater than or
#1-#9 and the Side Load/Economizer analog inputs of equal to this setpoint, for the alarm time delay, an
Analog Board #2 are setup here. These analog auxiliaries alarm occurs.
can be used for either temperature or pressure monitoring.
High Alarm Delay - The minimum time in seconds
The switching of these to temperature or pressure analog
that the analog reading is greater than or equal to the
readings is done in Factory Setup. This screen shows the
high analog alarm setpoint before notification of the
current reading of the analog value.
alarm.
This screen has the following setpoints: Low Alarm - If the analog reading is less than or
High Shutdown - If the analog reading is greater equal to this setpoint, for the alarm time delay, an
than or equal to this setpoint, for the shutdown time alarm occurs.
delay, the compressor will shut down.
Low Alarm Delay - The minimum time in seconds
High Shutdown Delay - The minimum time in that the analog reading is less than or equal to the
seconds that the analog reading is greater than or analog alarm setpoint before notification of the alarm.
equal to the analog shutdown before the compressor
will shut down.
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 51

Low Shutdown - If the analog reading is less than or A toggle key is provided that changes when the failure is
equal to this setpoint, for the shutdown time delay, the checked:
compressor will shut down.
[Analog 1 Checked Always] - If the Analog 1 input
Low Shutdown Delay - The minimum time in module is presently checked "When running", this
seconds that the analog reading is less than or equal screen key is shown so that the operator can change
to the analog shutdown setpoint before the when it is checked to "Always Active".
compressor will shut down. [Analog 1 Checked Running] - If the Analog 1 input
The following screen keys are used for each auxiliary module is presently checked "Always Active", this
analog to setup how the analog reading will be used: screen key is shown so that the operator can change
[Change Setpoints] - Changes the alarm settings when it is checked to "When running".
and delay seconds that produce either an alarm or a
shutdown.

CONTROL SETUP -
“PUMPDOWN/DX CIRCUIT SETUP” SCREEN

This screen is shown if ”Pumpdown/DX Circuit" control This screen provides for the setup of the DX (direct
was enabled in Panel Setup. Pumpdown provides for expansion) circuits (DX Circuit #1 and DX Circuit #2). The
pumping down the refrigerant (removal of the refrigerant settings will determine when to turn on and off these digital
gas). For example, this can be used for removing the outputs. This screen shows the current status of the
refrigerant from a shell and tube heat exchanger to digital outputs.
prevent its standing water from freezing. When
This screen has the following Slide Valve setpoints for
Pumpdown is enabled and the compressor is stopped the
both DX Circuits:
DX circuits digital outputs are de-energized but the
compressor remains running for the delay period. The Off when below - If the compressor is running and
time remaining for Pumpdown is displayed on the control was selected as “and at proper Slide Valve
“Operating Status” screen in the compressor status box. position”, then the DX Circuit output is off if the slide
When the delay period times out or the Suction Pressure valve is below this setpoint.
falls below the “On When Above” setpoint, the compressor
On when above - If the compressor is running and
is turned off. To force a compressor that is in Pumpdown
control was selected as “and at proper Slide Valve
to stop, press the compressor stop screen command key
position”, then the DX Circuit output is on if the Slide
again.
Valve is above this setpoint.
This screen has the following setpoints for Pumpdown:
A toggle key is provided for each of the outputs to
On when above - After sending the compressor stop determine when the output is energized:
command, if the Suction Pressure reading is above this
setpoint, Pumpdown will be invoked. In Pumpdown the [Slide Valve Position] - The Slide Valve setpoints
compressor will stay on to continue vaporizing the will be used to turn on and off this digital output, when
refrigerant. the compressor is running.

Delay - The amount of time in minutes the [Always] - This output will always be turned on when
compressor will Pumpdown before it is stopped. the compressor is running.
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 52 OPERATION

MAIN MENU SELECTION - "Security Setup" SCREEN

Security can be setup to allow different operators different Change Setpoints from Keypad:
access rights to setpoints. If access is presently denied
1. Enabled
when an operator selects to [Change Setpoints] then a
2. Disabled
message box will appear prompting the operator to enter a
password. If an operator has not changed any setpoint If a password exists, then selecting a screen key will
within the last 15 minutes, the access level will change to cause a password entry box to appear. To change a
no access. password the operator must enter their password and
accept it (OK) which will cause another password entry
Three levels of access rights to changing setpoints is
box to appear. It prompts the operator to enter the
provided:
password for this access level. Accepting it will cause
1. Full Access - allows an operator to change all another password entry box to appear. It prompts the
setpoints and passwords. If a password is operator to reenter the password to verify it. Properly
required, a level 1 password provides full access. reentering the password will cause a message box to
appear that says “Pass Number Changed”. Improperly
2. Moderate Access - allows an operator to change reentering the password will cause a message box to
setpoints, but prevents changing safety setpoints appear that says “Bad Verify Pass Number Not Changed”.
and passwords. .
The following screen keys are used to setup security.
3. No Access - prevents an operator from changing
any setpoint or password. [Change Full Access] - Select this key to change the
full access password. The operator can also enter the
To have full access requiring a password, enter a current password to acquire full access privilege
password other than zero for the full access entry. To without changing the password.
have moderate access, enter a different password for the
moderate access entry than the full access entry. If an [Change Moderate Access] - Select this key to
operator does not know an entered password then they change the moderate access password. The operator
are prevented from changing any setpoints. To disable can also enter the current password to acquire
security, enter zero for both full and moderate access moderate access privilege without changing the
entries. Disabling security allows any operator to change password.
all setpoints without entering a password.
[No Access] - Select this key to change the current
The following information about the current security access privilege to no access. This cancels security
access is shown: access to the system. A password must be re-entered
Current Security Privilege Level: to gain security access after pressing this key.

1. No Access
2. Moderate Access
3. Full Access
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 53

MAIN MENU SELECTION - "Analog Calibration" SCREEN

!!! Warning Entering Calibration Screens !!!


You are attempting to modify critical system control
settings. Any modifications of these settings may have a
significant impact on the operation and performance of the
pertinent equipment. By undertaking to modify these
settings, you are assuming all responsibility for those
actions. At the very minimum, prior to any such action,
you should have thoroughly read and understood all
manuals and literature accompanying the unit.
IMPROPER CONTROL SETTINGS MAY CREATE AN
OPERATING CONDITION WHERE THERE IS THE
POTENTIAL OF PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL
INJURY OR DEATH.
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 54 OPERATION

The following analog calibration selections are shown: · Calibrate Remote Control Setpoint (If applicable,
· Change Pressure Transducer Ranges and see Panel Setup)
Offsets · Calibrate Slide Valve Position (If applicable, see
· Change Temperature Probe Types, Ranges and Panel Setup)
Offsets · Calibrate Auxiliary Analog (If applicable, see
· Calibrate Motor Current (Not applicable if using a Panel Setup)
RAM DBS Motor Starter) · Kilowatt Monitor Calibration and Setup (If applicable,
· Calibrate Slide Valve and Slide Stop (If see Panel Setup)
applicable, reference “Compressor Model
Differences”)

ANALOG CALIBRATION - "Pressure Calibration" SCREEN

This screen shows a picture of a pressure gauge. Below A screen key exists for each of the displayed pressure
the gauge is shown the current pressure readings for: readings. When a pressure calibration is selected the
identification of the pressure transducer and its settings
· Suction are shown. It is at this time that the gauge will also show
· Discharge the current reading. Select the [Calibration Setpoints]
key to modify the present calibration.
· Oil
Note: The measurement range of transducers is usually
· Filter (If applicable) given in PSIA. If another pressure unit has been selected
· System Discharge (Required for Condenser in Panel Setup, the operator can temporarily change the
Control) pressure units in Panel Setup to use PSIA, then enter the
PSIA ranges for all the transducers and finish by returning
· Balance Piston (If applicable) the pressure units in Panel Setup to the prior selection.
The Setting for the "Current Value" is blank until a
pressure for calibration is selected from the screen keys.
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
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ANALOG CALIBRATION - "Temperature Calibration" SCREEN

This screen shows a thermometer and the current · Entering Process (If applicable, see Panel Setup)
temperature readings for:
The Setting for the "Current Value" is blank until a
· Suction temperature for calibration is selected from the screen
keys. A screen key exists for each of the displayed
· Discharge temperature readings. When a temperature calibration is
· Oil selected, the identification of the temperature
measurement sensor and its settings are shown. It is at
· Separator this time that the thermometer will also show the current
· Leaving Process (If Process Temperature reading. Select the [Calibration Setpoints] screen key to
Capacity Control was enabled) modify the present calibration.
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ANALOG CALIBRATION - "Calibrate Motor Current" SCREEN

This screen shows the current reading of the motor amps. Note: The motor current must be calibrated while the
Select the [Calibration Setpoints] screen key to modify compressor is running and preferably with the compressor
what should be shown as the current reading. loaded.

ANALOG CALIBRATION -
"Calibrate Slide Stop" SCREEN

The “Calibrate Slide Stop” screen is shown if it applies to be calibrated prior to calibrating the Slide Valve.
the compressor model (Reference “Compressor Model Calibrating the Slide Stop requires setting the minimum
Differences”). It shows a pictorial representation of a Slide and maximum Slide Stop. The minimum Slide Stop value
Valve and Slide Stop. The Slide Valve and Slide Stop represents the furthermost position the Slide Stop can be
status information, the Motor Amps reading, and the decreased to. The maximum Slide Stop value represents
Suction, Discharge, and Oil Pressure readings are shown the furthermost position the Slide Stop can be increased
here for quick reference. The screen heading and the to. The current reading is the reading that changes when
high-lighted heading in the table, both depict what is increasing or decreasing the Slide Stop. An invalid
presently selected to be calibrated. The Slide Stop should reading is indicative of the need to calibrate. The volts
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 59

reading corresponds to the metered voltage that is [Set Minimum Point] - This key should be selected
measured when the Slide Stop is at the displayed position. when the Slide Stop is at the minimum position or
The screen keys are positioned in the order they should lowest voltage reading. The minimum Slide Stop
be used. ( The RWB model 355 and 283 are exceptions to value of 2.2 will then be set as the current Slide Stop
this sequence order. With these the [Decrease Slide value.
Stop] should precede the [Unload Slide Valve] ). The
[Increase Slide Stop] - The initial selection of this
following keys are provided:
key will cause the Slide Stop to continuously increase.
[Unload Slide Valve] - The initial selection of this key Selecting this key again will stop the Slide Stop at the
will cause the Slide Valve position to continuously current position.
unload. Selecting this key again will stop the Slide
[Set Maximum Point] - This key should be selected
Valve at the current position. The Slide Valve position
when the Slide Stop is at the maximum position or
should be unloaded until it does not interfere with
highest voltage reading. The maximum Slide Stop
decreasing the Slide Stop.
value of 5.0 will then be set as the current Slide Stop
[Decrease Slide Stop] - The initial selection of this value.
key will cause the Slide Stop to continuously
[Slide Valve Calibration] - Shows the Slide Valve
decrease. Selecting this key again will stop the Slide
calibration screen.
Stop at the current position. To decrease the Slide
Stop to the minimum point, it is necessary that the
Slide Valve position be decreased until the Slide Stop
will no longer decrease.

ANALOG CALIBRATION -
"Calibrate Slide Valve" SCREEN

This screen is shown if it applies to the compressor model increasing or decreasing the Slide Valve. An invalid
(Reference “Compressor Model Differences”). This current reading is indicative of the need to calibrate. The
screen shows a pictorial representation of a Slide Valve volts reading corresponds to the metered voltage that is
and Slide Stop. Reference the picture of the “Calibrate measured when the Slide Valve is at the displayed
Slide Stop” screen. The Slide Valve and Slide Stop status position. The screen keys are positioned in the order they
information, the Motor Amps reading, and the Suction, should be used. The following keys are provided:
Discharge, and Oil Pressure readings are shown here for
quick reference. The screen heading and the high-lighted [Decrease Slide Stop] - The initial selection of this key
heading in the table, both depict what is presently selected will cause the Slide Stop to continuously decrease.
to be calibrated. The minimum Slide Valve value Selecting this key again will stop the Slide Stop at the
represents the furthermost position the Slide Valve can be current position. For proper calibration of the Slide
unloaded to and is always set at 0%. The maximum Slide Valve, the Slide Stop should be decreased to the
Valve value represents the furthermost position Slide minimum point.
Valve can be loaded to and is always set at 100%. The [Unload Slide Valve] - The initial selection of this key
current reading is the reading that changes when will cause the Slide Valve to continuously unload.
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
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Selecting this key again will stop the Slide Valve at the [Set Maximum Point] - This key should be selected
current position. when the Slide Valve is at the furthermost load position
or highest voltage reading. The maximum Slide Valve
[Set Minimum Point] - This key should be selected value of 100% will then be set as the current Slide
when the Slide Valve is at the furthermost unload
Valve value.
position or lowest voltage reading. The minimum Slide
Valve value of 0% will then be set as the current Slide [Slide Stop Calibration] - Shows the Slide Stop
Valve value. calibration display.
[Load Slide Valve] - The initial selection of this key will Note: If a force unload or a stop load condition is present
cause the Slide Valve to continuously load. Selecting as shown on the “Operating Status” screen, this will
this key again will stop the Slide Valve at the current interfere with the proper calibration.
position.

ANALOG CALIBRATION –
"CALIBRATE REMOTE CONTROL SETPOINT" SCREEN

This shows if the “Remote Control Setpoint” was enabled Setup” screen , selects the “Remote Setpoint Incoming” as
in Panel Setup. This screen is used to calibrate the the capacity control setpoint. The active Capacity
analog signal of the Remote Control Setpoint input and the Control mode is shown because the current value is based
Remote Control Setpoint output. The “Remote Setpoint on this control value. The “Remote Setpoint
Incoming” is used to calibrate the analog signal of the Outgoing” is used to calibrate the analog signal of the
Remote Control Setpoint input. Enabling [Remote Remote Control Setpoint output. The “Remote Setpoint
Setpoint] from the Selectable Options on the “Panel Outgoing” is the corresponding calibrated output signal of
the current active Capacity Control setpoint.
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
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ANALOG CALIBRATION -
“Calibrate Slide Valve Position” SCREEN

This shows if “Slide Valve Position Control” was enabled mode screen command keys on the “Operating Status”
in Panel Setup. This screen is used to calibrate the screen, selects a remote (4-20 ma) signal to control the
analog signal of the Remote Slide Valve Position input. Slide Valve.
Selecting [Remote Slide Valve] from the Slide Valve

ANALOG CALIBRATION -
"Calibrate Level Position" SCREEN

Note: Outputs 9 & 10 are used as Level Control (9 = assignments will change to (9 = Liquid Injection, 10 = High
Increase, 10 = decrease). When YORK S-7 is selected Level).
as Compressor Model, these output
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ANALOG CALIBRATION -
"Calibrate Auxiliary Analog" SCREEN

This shows if YORK S-7 was enabled as the compressor analog signal of the level input. Channel 13 on analog
type in Panel Setup. This screen is used to calibrate the board 1 is used to monitor the liquid level.

This shows if “Auxiliary Analog Temperatures and in Factory Setup. The current value of the auxiliary
Pressures” was enabled in Panel Setup. This screen is analogs are displayed on the “Auxiliary Analog
shown for the Auxiliary Analog Inputs. These inputs are Temperatures and Pressures” screens that are accessed
switched to either temperature or pressure from Control Setup.
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
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CONTROL SETUP –
“Analog Output Setup” SCREEN

CONTROL SETUP – “Analog Output Setup” SCREEN


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ANALOG CALIBRATION -
"Kilowatt Monitor Calibration" SCREEN

This shows if “Kilowatt Monitor Calibration and Setup” was kW Monitoring analog input is displayed on the “Operating
enabled in Panel Setup. This screen is shown for Status” screen.
calibrating the Kilowatt input. The current value of the

MAIN MENU SELECTION - "Panel Setup" SCREEN

The current setup is shown at the Panel Setup selection.


· Language – English, Danish, German, Spanish,
The following Panel Setup screens can be selected:
French
· Change Current Time and Date · Change Communications
· Pressure Units -- PSIA, PSIG, or SI · Capacity Control Options
· Temperature Units -- degrees Fahrenheit or · Selectable Options
Celsius
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
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PANEL SETUP - "Change Current Time and Date" SCREEN

The following screen keys are provided: [Increase Month]


[Increase Minutes] [Increase Year]
[Increase Hours] [Decrease Year]
[Increase Day]

PANEL SETUP - "Pressure Units -- PSIA, PSIG, or SI" SCREEN

The following screen keys are provided: [SI Units]


[Change to PSIA] [Change to BarA] (Bar Absolute)
[Change to PSIG] [Change to Bar] (Bar Gauge)
[Change to KPAA] (KPA Absolute)
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
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PANEL SETUP - "Temperature Units -- degrees Fahrenheit or Celsius" SCREEN

The following screen keys are provided:


[Change to Fahrenheit]
[Change to Celsius]

PANEL SETUP - "Language – English, Danish, German" SCREEN

The other Panel Setup selections are removed from the [Change to Spanish]
screen and the following screen selections are provided:
[Change to French]
[Change to English]
[Change to Other lang.]
[Change to Danish]
[Change to German]
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
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PANEL SETUP - "Change Communications" SCREEN

The following screen selections are provided: (Allen-Bradley), ModBus, York ISN, or Frick
communication protocol. For further setup see the
[Change Setpoints] - Select this key to change the S90-010 “Communications Setup” manual.
panel ID number.
[Detect I/O Boards] - Select this key to detect all
[Change to 19200 Baud] - A toggle key that changes connected Analog and Digital boards. If a board has
between the baud rates of 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, been removed a communication error shutdown will
19200, 38400, 76800, and 115200 is provided for the be issued until this key is selected. Reference the
Comm2 setup. “About” screen to view what was detected.
[A-B Comm.] - This is a toggle key that provides a
method of selecting one protocol to communicate to
the panel. This key changes between enabling A-B

PANEL SETUP - "Capacity Control Options" SCREEN


S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 68 OPERATION

The Capacity Control options that were enabled in Panel · Discharge Pressure Control Modes
Setup are shown. Only two control modes can be · Discharge Temperature Control Modes
enabled. A control mode that is currently the active
Capacity Control mode can not be disabled unless another The following selection key is provided:
Capacity Control mode has been enabled. The other
[Enable Mode] - This key is provided if the control is
enabled Capacity Control is made active, when disabling
disabled.
the current one, so active Capacity Control setpoints can
always be viewed and modified. The following Capacity [Disable Mode] - This key is provided if the control is
Control modes are provided as selections: enabled.
· Suction Pressure Control Modes
· Process Temperature Control Modes

PANEL SETUP - "Selectable Options" SCREEN


FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
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The operator will only see the setpoints that are relevant to A toggle key is provided that changes between the
their plant by enabling or disabling options and selecting following selections:
options from this screen. Reference the Quantum
[Enable] - This key is provided if the control is
drawings for proper setup of options. Screen setup
disabled.
features are also selected from this screen. The present
setup is shown. Following are the options that can be [Disable] - This key is provided if the control is
selected: enabled.
Auxiliary 1 and 2 - This provides for selecting these Compressor Sequencing - A toggle key is provided
auxiliary digital input modules to be used as an alarm that changes between the following selections:
or a shutdown when the auxiliary input is de- [Sequence Mode 1] - This key is provided to
energized. For further setup see the “Auxiliary Setup” select a method of sequencing compressors
screen. A toggle key is provided that changes using serial communication. This is an
between the following selections: adaptation of the Lead-Lag option used in other
[Disable] Frick panels. For further setup see the
“Compressor Sequence Control (Mode 1)”
[Auxiliary 1] screen.
[Auxiliary 2] [Sequence Mode 2] - This key is provided to
[Auxiliary 1 and 2] select a method of sequencing compressors
using digital inputs and outputs. For further setup
Power Failure Restart - This selection is provided to
see the “Compressor Sequence Control (Mode
prevent a compressor from restarting after not having
2)” screen.
power for a selectable length of time. This option can
prevent problems that occur with restarting a [Compressor Interlock] – This key is provided
refrigeration system after long periods of power loss. to select a method of sequencing a High Stage
For further setup see the Power Fail Restart selection compressor with a Booster compressor using
on the “Motor Control Setpoints” screen. A toggle key serial communication. For further setup see the
is provided that changes between the following “Compressor Interlock” screen.
selections: [Disable] - This key is provided if this feature is
[Enable] - This key is provided if the control is enabled.
disabled. Condenser Control - This provides a method for
[Disable] - This key is provided if the control is stepping on and off condenser digital outputs and
enabled. varying the Condenser Analog output signal. For
further setup see the “Condenser Control” screen. A
Input Module Capacity Control Selection - This
toggle key is provided that changes between the
provides for selecting the Capacity Control via the two
following selections:
digital input modules rather than via the keypad or
communication port. For further setup see the “Input [Digital] - This key selects control of the
Module Control Selection” screen. condenser digital outputs.
[Analog] - This key selects control of the
condenser analog output.
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
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[Digital Analog] - This key selects control of the provided that changes between the following
condenser digital outputs and the condenser selections:
analog output.
[Kilowatt Monitor Enable] - This key is provided
[Disable] - This key is provided to disable if this feature is disabled.
Condenser Control.
[Kilowatt Monitor Disable] - This key is
Suction Pressure Pull Down - With this option provided if this feature is enabled.
enabled, the Suction Pressure can be slowly lowered
Auxiliary Analog Temperature and Pressures -
in steps from the “Starting Suction Pressure” setpoint
This provides for using one or up to ten analog input
to the “Suction Pressure Capacity Control” setpoint.
auxiliaries to monitor either temperature or pressure
Slowly “walking” the pressure down prevents rapid
readings. For further setup see the “Auxiliary Analog
drops in system pressure that causes violent boiling
Temperatures & Pressures” screen and the “Calibrate
of refrigerant in the system. A toggle key is provided
Auxiliary Analog” screen. A toggle key is provided
that changes between the following selections:
that changes between the following selections:
[Enable] - This key is provided if the control is
[Analog Auxiliaries Enable] - This key is
disabled.
provided if this feature is disabled.
[Disable] - This key is provided if the control is
[Analog Auxiliaries Disable] - This key is
enabled.
provided if this feature is enabled.
Hot Gas Bypas/SV Setpoint - This option is
Entering Process Temperature - This provides for
available if it applies to the compressor model
using the Entering Process Temperature analog
(Reference “Compressor Model Differences”). This
channel 4. If this is enabled, the current value of the
feature is provided to turn on up to three digital
Entering Process Temperature analog input is
outputs based on an entered Slide Valve position
displayed on the “Operating Status” screen. For
setpoint. For further setup see the “Slide Valve
further setup see the “Temperature Calibration”
Setpoints” screen. A toggle key is provided that
screen and the "Entering Process Safeties" screen. A
changes between the following selections:
toggle key is provided that changes between the
[Hot Gas Enable] - This key is provided if the following selections:
control is disabled.
[Entering Process Enable] - This key is
[Hot Gas Disable] - This key is provided if the provided if this feature is disabled.
control is enabled.
[Entering Process Disable] - This key is
Auxiliaries 3-8 - This provides for selecting additional provided if this feature is enabled.
(more than 2) auxiliary digital input modules to be
Slide Valve Position Control - This option is
used as an alarm or a shutdown when the auxiliary
available if it applies to the compressor model
input is de-energized. For further setup see the
(Reference “Compressor Model Differences”). This
“Auxiliaries 3-8 Setup” screen. A toggle key is
provides for using the Remote Slide Valve Position
provided that changes between the following
analog channel 13. The remote (4-20 ma) input
selections:
signal to this channel can be used to control the Slide
[Auxiliary Inputs Enable] - This key is provided Valve. For further setup see the “Calibrate Slide
if this feature is disabled. Valve Position” screen and the [Remote Slide Valve]
command key from the Slide Valve mode screen
[Auxiliary Inputs Disable] - This key is provided
command keys on the “Operating Status” screen. A
if this feature is enabled.
toggle key is provided that changes between the
Pumpdown/DX Circuit - This option is available if it following selections:
applies to the compressor model (Reference
[Slide Valve Position Enable] - This key is
“Compressor Model Differences”). This provides for
provided if this feature is disabled.
setup of the DX (direct expansion) circuits (DX Circuit
#1 and DX Circuit #2). Settings will determine when [Slide Valve Position Disable] - This key is
these digital outputs are turned on and off. For further provided if this feature is enabled.
setup see the “Pumpdown/DX Circuit Setup” screen.
Remote Control Setpoint - This provides for using
A toggle key is provided that changes between the
the Remote Control Setpoint analog input (channel
following selections:
12) and the Remote Control Setpoint analog output
[Enable] - This key is provided if this feature is (channel 4) for Capacity Control of compressors. For
disabled. further setup see the “Calibrate Remote Control
Setpoint” screen and the [Remote Setpoint]
[Disable] - This key is provided if this feature is
command key from the Slide Valve mode screen
enabled.
command keys on the “Operating Status” screen. A
Kilowatt Monitor Calibration and Setup - This provides toggle key is provided that changes between the
for using the kW Monitoring analog channel 16. If following selections:
Kilowatt monitoring is enabled, the current value of
[Remote Setpoint Enable] - This key is provided
the kW Monitoring analog input is displayed on the
if this feature is disabled.
“Operating Status” screen. For further setup see the
“Kilowatt Monitor Calibration” screen. A toggle key is
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
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[Remote Setpoint Disable] - This key is Digital Board 2 Module 1 Configuration –


provided if this feature is enabled. Ready to run – If the module inserted into this
Permissive Start – The input used for this feature is position is an output module, it will be energized
Module 17 on the Digital I/O Board 2. if the unit is able to be started.
[Always] – This input must be energized to start PLC control – If the module inserted into this
the compressor. And if the compressor is running position is an input module, it will be used to
and this input is de-energized, the compressor is determine PLC Control. If the input signal is lost,
stopped. the mode is switched to Automatic. Also the input
[Starting] – This input needs to be energized must be energized before going into Remote.
only to start the compressor. Run Hours - The [Change Setpoints] key is provided
to change the number of hours the compressor ran.
[Disable] – This key is provided to disable this
Power Assist - This provides for using the Power Assist
feature.
digital output to get hot gas to the check valve when
Remote Enable Energized when in – The output for the compressor is stopped. A key is provided for
channel 2, board 2 (Remote Enable) will be energized Power Assist Setup that further provides a toggle key
when the Compressor Mode has been set for Remote that changes between the following selections:
operation and one of the following parameters have
[Enable] - This key is provided if this feature is
been selected:
disabled.
· Remote Start and Remote Slide Valve
[Disable] - This key is provided if this feature is
· Remote Start and Remote Slide Valve (4- enabled.
20 ma)
A [Change Setpoints] key is provided to change the
· Remote Start Only number of seconds that the power assist output is
energized after the compressor is stopped.
· Change Screen Settings - The following
key is provided:
· [Screen Setup] - Shows a screen for
changing the screen settings.

PANEL SETUP - SELECTABLE OPTIONS - “Screen Settings” SCREEN

The other options that can be selected are removed from


[Darken] - The screen color is darkened.
the screen and the following selections are provided:
ScreenSaver - A toggle key is provided:
[Standard Screen] - The Frick "Blue" screen color is
[Disable] - Disables the screen saver.
used.
[Enable] - Enables the screen saver. When
[Mono Screen] - A gray screen color is used.
there is no keypad activity at the panel this
[Blue Screen] screen saver will turn off the back-light until a key
[Lighten] - The screen color is lightened.
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is pressed. The screen saver increases the life [Change Setpoints] - Select to change the
of the back-light. "Minutes until screen saver:" setpoint.

“MAIN MENU" SCREEN - “Real Time Trending” SCREEN

Real time trending saves 250 recordings of the data items time period to view is selected from the “Data Log View”
from the “Operating Status” screen. The data is stored in screen.
RAM memory. RAM memory is volatile memory and all
The following screen command key is provided for both
information is lost if the power to the panel is lost. The
the “Data Log View” and the “Trending Log View”:
data can be selected to be saved as frequently as once a
second. [Select Data] – Changes the screen command keys
to the following selections of data to show:
The following setpoint is provided:
· Suction Pressure
Real time recording interval – The time interval in
seconds that defines how often the trending data · Suction Temperature
values are recorded. · Discharge Pressure
The following screen command keys are provided: · Discharge Temperature
[Data Log View] – Accesses the “Real Time · Oil Pressure
Trending” screen for viewing the data in a tabular
format. · Oil Temperature
· Filter Pressure
[Trending View] – Accesses the “Real Time
Trending” screen for viewing the data in a graphical · Separator Temperature
format. · Balance Piston
[Operating Status View] – Accesses the “Real Time · Process Temperature
Trending” screen for viewing the data as it was on the
“Operating Status” screen format. · Motor Current

The data items to be viewed are selected from either the · Slide Valve
“Data Log View” or “Trending View” screen. The recorded · Slide Stop
data of a pressure or a temperature reading can be added · Status
or removed from what is currently displayed. Up to nine
separate channels can be viewed at a time in any order. A toggle key is provided for each of the data selections:
The screen command keys are used to select what data [Show] - Selects the data to be shown.
and time period to view. The “Data Log View” screen
shows (hg) values in parenthesis. The “Trending View” [Remove] – Removes this data from being shown.
screen automatically scales to include all the data. The
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
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“REAL TIME TRENDING” SCREEN - DATA LOG VIEW

“REAL TIME TRENDING” SCREEN - TRENDING VIEW

Because real time trending saves 250 recordings of the 250 “Real Time Trending – Operating Status View”
data items from the “Operating Status” screen, there are screens that can be accessed.
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 74 OPERATION

REAL TIME TRENDING - OPERATING STATUS VIEW

MAIN MENU SELECTION - “HISTORY TRENDING” SCREEN

History trending saves 75 recordings of the data items The following screen command keys are provided:
from the “Operating Status” screen. History data is stored [Data Log View] – Accesses the “History Trending”
in EPROM memory. EPROM memory is non-volatile and screen for viewing the data in a tabular format.
all information is retained even if the power to the panel is
lost. The frequency at which the data is saved can be [Trending View] – Accesses the “History Trending”
selected. screen for viewing the data in a graphical format.
[Operating Status View] – Accesses the “History
The following setpoint is provided:
Trending” screen for viewing the data as it was on the
History recording interval – The time interval in “Operating Status” screen format.
minutes that defines how often the trending data
The History Trending data is viewed the same as the Real
values are recorded. The time interval ranges from
Time Trending data except that only 75 records are saved
15 minutes up to 60 minutes.
and at a minimum time interval of every 15 minutes.
Reference the “Real Time Trending” screens for a
description of the “Trending” screens.
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
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“MAIN MENU” SCREEN – “Service Screen” SCREEN

This screen has been provided to help the service Comm-2 communication port. There are screen key
technician. They can be accessed from the service selections to access the separate screens for each of the
screen. From here the service technician can view analog and digital boards that are present. Digital values
communication data that is transferred in and out of are shown as ON or OFF. Analog values are converted
the Comm-2 port or the raw data from an analog or a digital from binary to show volts. The error factor is ± .05 volts.
board. Select the [Show Comms]screen key to view a
screen that is a snapshot of the data transfer from the
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
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OPERATION OVERVIEW switches to “Running”, the low Oil Pressure alarm and
shutdown safeties are ignored.
Initial Setup Procedure:
1. Factory Setup should be performed by a Factory Compressor Stopping Procedure:
Representative or Distributor to setup the customer During the compressor stopping, the Slide Valve unload
specific control features which should not need to be solenoid remains energized until the Slide Valve is
changed by operators. unloaded to or below the “Highest slide valve position to
2. Panel Setup is performed to setup panel features and allow starting the compressor” setpoint. If the Slide Valve
options, which can later be changed by an operator. does not unload below this setpoint within 5 minutes, the
Features such as the panel time, and screen color are alarm message “Compressor Unable to Unload - Alarm” is
changed here. Options such as Condenser Control issued.
are enabled here. The operator can avoid viewing
and entering settings of unused controls by keeping
Setup For Automatic Control:
unused options disabled. In order to operate a compressor at peak efficiency, under
3. Calibrate the control devices. full load and part load conditions complex control
sequences must be used. In order to obtain the
4. From Control Setup, enter and setup the control efficiencies, Automatic Control is almost mandatory.
settings. Automatic control of the Slide Stop and Slide Valve
5. From Security Setup, establish the desired access increases the compressor efficiency over a wide operating
rights of the operators. range. The following steps (which are relevant) should be
6. The Operating Status screens now provide quick taken to control in Automatic:
access to the most important information and controls · The compressor should be in automatic
of the compressor unit and the subsystems. (automatic cycling) so the compressor will start
and stop according to the Autocycle setpoints.
Compressor Start-Up Procedure:
· The Oil Pump should be in auto because it’s
· Starting is shown for the Compressor status on the operation coincides with that of the compressor.
“Operating Status” screen.
· The Slide Valve and the Slide Stop should be in
· All the safeties are checked. If any shutdown Automatic so they are controlled by setpoints and
condition is present the corresponding alarm internal control logic.
message is shown and the compressor is prevented
from starting. Note: If there is a shutdown in response to a safety
setting, a compressor in “Automatic” mode is placed
· The oil lubrication is checked. A Prelube pump needs
into “Manual” mode requiring operator intervention.
a 5 lb. oil pressure differential to allow the compressor
to start. A full time pump needs a 20 lb. Oil Pressure Remote Control Of The Compressor:
differential to allow the compressor to start. Other
compressor manufacture’s Oil Pumps needs a 30 lb. The following digital outputs and inputs (on Digital Board
Oil Pressure differential to allow the compressor to 2) have been provided that can be used to control the
start. If one of these conditions is not present an compressor from another controller such as a PLC:
alarm message is issued and the compressor is · (Module 1) - Ready to Run - This output is
prevented from starting. energized while the compressor is not shutdown
· The Slide Valve position is checked to see if it is less and the Recycle Delay has timed out.
than or equal to the “Highest Slide Valve Position to · (Module 2) - Remote Enabled - This output is
allow starting the compressor” setpoint. If the Slide energized while the compressor is in Remote
Valve position is higher than this, the compressor is Start mode.
prevented from starting.
· (Module 3) - Remote Start / Run / Stop - If the
· If none of the above conditions has prevented the compressor is in Remote Start mode with no
compressor from starting, a timer delay is started that Recycle Delay time and this input is energized,
requires the starting conditions to remain satisfied for the compressor is started. If this input is
a period of five seconds for all compressor model energized and the compressor is started, it will
types except [Other Compressor Manuf.]. The continue to run. If this input is de-energized, the
“Other” compressor model type uses a 20 seconds compressor is stopped.
delay. After the time delay the compressor and the
Recycle Delay timer are started. · (Module 4) - Remote Load or Remote C.C step
1 for step units
· If within 30 seconds, the Compressor Start Auxiliary
input has not been energized, or Motor Current is not · Remote Load - If the Slide Valve is in
detected, then an alarm message is issued and the Remote Mode and this input is energized,
compressor is shut down. the Slide Valve load solenoid will be
energized provided there are no safety
· When the compressor begins running, the Oil overrides preventing loading.
Pressure values are in a state of change. For a · Remote C.C step 1 for step units - If the
period of 10 seconds after the compressor status Capacity Mode is in Remote this input is
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 78 OPERATION

used to step on and off capacity according to all compressor models (Reference “Compressor Model
the Remote Capacity Control chart. Differences”). This uses the Remote Control Setpoint
analog input and the Remote Control Setpoint analog
· (Module 6) - Remote Unload or Remote C.C output for Capacity Control of compressors. For further
step 2 for step units setup see the “Calibrate Remote Control Setpoint” screen
· Remote Unload - If the Slide Valve is in and the [Remote Setpoint] command key from the Slide
remote and this input is energized, the Slide Valve Mode screen command keys on the “Operating
Valve unload solenoid will be energized. Status” screen.
· Remote C.C step 2 for step units - If the
Capacity Mode is in Remote this input is The Remote Slide Valve Position option can be used.
used to step on and off capacity according to This option which is enabled in Panel Setup is not
the Remote Capacity Control chart. available for all compressor models (Reference
“Compressor Model Differences”). This uses a (4-20 ma)
Remote Capacity Control Chart input signal to the Remote Slide Valve Position analog
Input \ %Capacity 25 50 75 100 input (Channel #13 on Analog Board #1) to control the
3-Step Input 4 OFF OFF ON Slide Valve. For further setup see the “Calibrate Slide
3-Step Input 5 OFF ON ON Valve Position” screen and the [Remote Slide Valve]
command key from the Slide Valve Mode screen
command keys on the “Operating Status” screen.
4-Step Input 4 OFF ON OFF ON
4-Step Input 5 OFF OFF ON ON The Slide Valve Position \ Capacity analog output can be
used to determine the present Slide Valve position % or
· Recycle Delay (If compressor is off) - This output Capacity % dependent on the compressor model
is energized while the remaining time in minutes (Reference “Compressor Model Differences”). A (4-20
for Recycle Delay is greater than zero(0). ma) output signal to the Slide Valve Position \ Capacity
Recycle delay time is the time that must elapse analog output (Channel #3 on Analog Board #1)
prior to allowing the compressor to restart. This corresponds to the present percent(%) value displayed on
timer times out while the compressor is running the “Operating Status” screen.
or stopped since the Recycle Delay is a start-to-
start protection. The Recycle Delay time is ASCII communication to the Com-2 port can be used.
intended to prevent damage to the motor from Reference the “Communications Setup” manual. A
successive restarts. For further setup see the compressor should be in both Remote Compressor Mode
“Motor Control Setpoints” screen and Remote Slide Valve or Capacity Mode for Remote
Control.
· Sequence Input (If compressor is on) – Reports
the status of Stop Load or Force Unload (See Note 1: If the compressor is in “Remote” mode and
Slide Valve and Slide Stop Status box for further communication through the communication port has
details). not occurred for 5 minutes, then the compressor is
placed into “Automatic” mode and the Slide Valve is
The “Hot Gas Bypass/SV Setpoint” option can be used. placed into “Auto” mode.
This option, which is enabled in Panel Setup, is not
available for all compressor models (Reference Note 2: If there is a shutdown in response to a safety
“Compressor Model Differences”). Three digital outputs setting, a compressor in “Remote” mode is placed
are provided that signal when the Slide Valve has reached into “Manual” mode requiring operator intervention.
preset positions. For further setup, see the “Slide Valve
Setpoints” screen.
The Remote Control Setpoint option can be used. This
option which is enabled in Panel Setup is not available for
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 79

ALARMS/SHUTDOWNS MESSAGES Auxiliary #7 Alarm - The Auxiliary #7 input module has


been setup to indicate an alarm when it is de-energized
When a Shutdown occurs, the display backlight will flash
and it became de-energized.
on and off to alert an operator of the shutdown. This
visual alarm will help get the attention of the operator in a Auxiliary #7 Shutdown - The Auxiliary #7 input module
noisy engine room environment where audible alarms may has been setup to indicate a shutdown when it is de-
not be heard. Pressing any key on the keypad will clear energized and it became de-energized.
the flashing backlight.
Auxiliary #8 Alarm - The Auxiliary #8 input module has
Following is the alphabetical listing of all the possible been setup to indicate an alarm when it is de-energized
alarms: and it became de-energized.
Analog Board 1 Comm. Fail - Shutdown - It has been Auxiliary #8 Shutdown - The Auxiliary #8 input module
detected that the program is no longer able to has been setup to indicate a shutdown when it is de-
communicate to Analog Board 1. energized and it became de-energized.
Analog Board 2 Comm. Fail - Shutdown - It has been Balance Piston Failure Shutdown - Balance piston
detected that the program is no longer able to control was enabled in Factory Setup. There are three (3)
communicate to Analog Board 2. conditions that will cause a “Balance Piston Failure
Analog Board 3 Comm. Fail - Shutdown - It has been Shutdown”:
detected that the program is no longer able to 1. If the difference between Discharge Pressure and
communicate to Analog Board 3. Suction Pressure is less than 60 lb. and the
Balance Piston output module (digital output
Analog Board 4 Comm. Fail - Shutdown - It has been
module 12) is de-energized, then the Balance
detected that the program is no longer able to
Piston pressure must be 1.1 times Suction
communicate to Analog Board 4.
Pressure plus or minus 15 lb.
Auxiliary #1 Alarm - The Auxiliary #1 input module has
2. If the difference Discharge Pressure and Suction
been setup to indicate an alarm when it is de-energized
Pressure is greater than or equal to 60 lb. and
and it became de-energized.
the Balance Piston output module (digital output
Auxiliary #1 Shutdown - The Auxiliary #1 input module module 12) is de-energized, then the Balance
has been setup to indicate a shutdown when it is de- Piston pressure must be 50 lb. below Discharge
energized and it became de-energized. Pressure plus or minus 15 lb.
Auxiliary #2 Alarm - The Auxiliary #2 input module has 3. If the Balance Piston output module (digital
been setup to indicate an alarm when it is de-energized output module 12) is energized, then Balance
and it became de-energized. Piston pressure must be within 20lb. of Oil
Pressure.
Auxiliary #2 Shutdown - The Auxiliary #2 input module
has been setup to indicate a shutdown when it is de- Compressor Aux. Failure - This shutdown message is
energized and it became de-energized. issued if while the compressor is running, the Compressor
Auxiliary input module, which receives feedback from the
Auxiliary #3 Alarm - The Auxiliary #3 input module has
motor starter, becomes de-energized.
been setup to indicate an alarm when it is de-energized
and it became de-energized. Compressor Interlock Failure - This shutdown message
is issued if while the compressor is running the
Auxiliary #3 Shutdown - The Auxiliary #3 input module
Compressor Auxiliary input module becomes de-energized
has been setup to indicate a shutdown when it is de-
for 5 seconds.
energized and it became de-energized.
Compressor Starting Failure - Aux. - This shutdown
Auxiliary #4 Alarm - The Auxiliary #4 input module has
message is displayed if after 30 seconds from sending the
been setup to indicate an alarm when it is de-energized
compressor start command, the compressor auxiliary input
and it became de-energized.
module is still not energized.
Auxiliary #4 Shutdown - The Auxiliary #4 input module
Compressor Starting Failure - Low Motor Amps - This
has been setup to indicate a shutdown when it is de-
shutdown message is displayed if after 30 seconds from
energized and it became de-energized.
sending the compressor start signal, the Motor Amps
Auxiliary #5 Alarm - The Auxiliary #5 input module has reading is not greater than the “Low Motor Amps
been setup to indicate an alarm when it is de-energized Shutdown” setpoint.
and it became de-energized.
Compressor Stopping Failure - Aux. - This shutdown
Auxiliary #5 Shutdown - The Auxiliary #5 input module message is issued if while stopping the compressor, after
has been setup to indicate a shutdown when it is de- 8 seconds from the compressor stop command the
energized and it became de-energized. compressor auxiliary is energized. While this condition is
present, the Oil Pump (if available) is on, and Liquid
Auxiliary #6 Alarm - The Auxiliary #6 input module has
been setup to indicate an alarm when it is de-energized Injection (if available) is allowed on and the Slide Valve is
and it became de-energized. unloaded to 0% to safeguard the compressor.
Auxiliary #6 Shutdown - The Auxiliary #6 input module Compressor Stopping Failure - Motor Amps - This
has been setup to indicate a shutdown when it is de- shutdown message is issued if while stopping the
energized and it became de-energized. compressor, after 12 seconds from the compressor stop
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 80 OPERATION

command the Motor Current reading is above the “Low High Auxiliary Analog #1 Alarm - The Auxiliary Analog
Motor Amps Shutdown” setpoint. While this condition is #1 value was greater than or equal to the high Auxiliary
present, the Oil Pump (if available) is on, and Liquid Analog #1 alarm setpoint for its time delay.
Injection (if available) is allowed on and the Slide Valve is
unloaded to 0% to safeguard the compressor. High Auxiliary Analog #1 Shutdown - The Auxiliary
Analog #1 value was greater than or equal to the high
Compressor Unable to Unload - Alarm - While stopping Auxiliary Analog #1 shutdown setpoint for its time delay.
the compressor or the compressor is off, the Slide Valve
position has not unloaded below the “Highest Slide Valve High Auxiliary Analog #2 Alarm - The Auxiliary Analog
Position to allow starting the compressor” setpoint. #2 value was greater than or equal to the high Auxiliary
Analog #2 alarm setpoint for its time delay.
DBS Alarm - The RAM DBS Motor Starter is responding
that it has an alarm condition. High Auxiliary Analog #2 Shutdown - The Auxiliary
Analog #2 value was greater than or equal to the high
DBS Trip - The RAM DBS Motor Starter is responding Auxiliary Analog #2 shutdown setpoint for its time delay.
that it has a shutdown condition.
High Auxiliary Analog #3 Alarm - The Auxiliary Analog
Digital Board Reset - If a reset of a Digital Board occurs, #3 value was greater than or equal to the high Auxiliary
a shutdown will reult to prevent the motor from restarting. Analog #3 alarm setpoint for its time delay.

Digital Board 1 Comm. Fail - Shutdown - It has been High Auxiliary Analog #3 Shutdown - The Auxiliary
detected that the program is no longer able to Analog #3 value was greater than or equal to the high
communicate to Digital Board 1. Auxiliary Analog #3 shutdown setpoint for its time delay.

Digital Board 2 Comm. Fail - Shutdown - It has been High Auxiliary Analog #4 Alarm - The Auxiliary Analog
detected that the program is no longer able to #4 value was greater than or equal to the high Auxiliary
communicate to Digital Board 2. Analog #4 alarm setpoint for its time delay.

Digital Board 3 Comm. Fail - Shutdown - It has been High Auxiliary Analog #4 Shutdown - The Auxiliary
detected that the program is no longer able to Analog #4 value was greater than or equal to the high
communicate to Digital Board 3. Auxiliary Analog #4 shutdown setpoint for its time delay.

Digital Board 4 Comm. Fail - Shutdown - It has been High Auxiliary Analog #5 Alarm - The Auxiliary Analog
detected that the program is no longer able to #5 value was greater than or equal to the high Auxiliary
communicate to Digital Board 4. Analog #5 alarm setpoint for its time delay.

Discharge Pressure Sensor Fault - This shutdown High Auxiliary Analog #5 Shutdown - The Auxiliary
message is issued if the Discharge Pressure reading was Analog #5 value was greater than or equal to the high
out of range for its sensor. Auxiliary Analog #5 shutdown setpoint for its time delay.

Discharge Temperature Saturation Alarm - This alarm High Auxiliary Analog #6 Alarm - The Auxiliary Analog
applies if Superheat has been enabled. When running, #6 value was greater than or equal to the high Auxiliary
an alarm will occur if TDstat plus setpoint temperature is Analog #6 alarm setpoint for its time delay.
greater than the Discharge Temperature for the setpoint High Auxiliary Analog #6 Shutdown - The Auxiliary
time. Analog #6 value was greater than or equal to the high
Auxiliary Analog #6 shutdown setpoint for its time delay.
Discharge Temperature Saturation Shutdown - This Shutdown
applies if Superheat has been enabled. When running, High Auxiliary Analog #7 Alarm - The Auxiliary Analog
a shutdown will occur if TDstat plus setpoint temperature is #7 value was greater than or equal to the high Auxiliary
greater than the Discharge Temperature for the setpoint Analog #7 alarm setpoint for its time delay.
time.
High Auxiliary Analog #7 Shutdown - The Auxiliary
Discharge Temperature Sensor Fault - This shutdown Analog #7 value was greater than or equal to the high
message is issued if the Discharge Temperature reading Auxiliary Analog #7 shutdown setpoint for its time delay.
was out of range for its sensor. High Auxiliary Analog #8 Alarm - The Auxiliary Analog
False Start Failure - Aux. - This shutdown message is #8 value was greater than or equal to the high Auxiliary
issued if while the compressor is off the compressor Analog #8 alarm setpoint for its time delay.
auxiliary is energized. While this condition is present, the High Auxiliary Analog #8 Shutdown - The Auxiliary
Oil Pump (if available) is on, and Liquid Injection (if Analog #8 value was greater than or equal to the high
available) is allowed on and the Slide Valve is unloaded to Auxiliary Analog #8 shutdown setpoint for its time delay.
0% to safeguard the compressor.
High Auxiliary Analog #9 Alarm - The Auxiliary Analog
False Start Failure - Motor Amps - This shutdown #9 value was greater than or equal to the high Auxiliary
message is issued if while the compressor is off, the Motor Analog #9 alarm setpoint for its time delay.
Current reading is above the “Low Motor Amps Shutdown”
setpoint. While this condition is present, the Oil Pump (if High Auxiliary Analog #9 Shutdown - The Auxiliary
available) is on, and Liquid Injection (if available) is allowed Analog #9 value was greater than or equal to the high
on and the Slide Valve is unloaded to 0% to safeguard the Auxiliary Analog #9 shutdown setpoint for its time delay.
compressor. High Discharge Temperature Alarm - The Discharge
Temperature was greater than or equal to the “High
Discharge Temperature Alarm” setpoint for its time delay.
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 81

High Discharge Temperature Shutdown - The Hi Suction Pressure Alarm - The Suction Pressure was
Discharge Temperature was greater than or equal to the greater than or equal to the active “High Suction Pressure
“High Discharge Temperature Shutdown” setpoint for its Alarm” setpoint for its time delay.
time delay.
Hi Suction Pressure Shutdown - The Suction Pressure
High Discharge Pressure Alarm - The Discharge was greater than or equal to the active “High Suction
Pressure was greater than or equal to the active “High Pressure Shutdown” setpoint for its time delay.
Discharge Pressure Alarm” setpoint for its time delay.
Insufficient Main Oil Pressure Shutdown - The Slide
High Discharge Pressure Shutdown - The Discharge Valve is greater than 50% and the Oil Pressure (PSIA) is
Pressure was greater than or equal to the active “High less than or equal to the Suction Pressure (PSIA)
Discharge Pressure Shutdown” setpoint for its time delay. multiplied by 1.5 and then added to 15.0.
High Economizer Alarm - The Auxiliary Analog #10 value Low Auxiliary Analog #1 Alarm - The Auxiliary Analog
was greater than or equal to the high Auxiliary Analog #10 #1 value was less than or equal to the low Auxiliary
alarm setpoint for its time delay. Analog #1 alarm setpoint for its time delay.
High Economizer Shutdown - The Auxiliary Analog #10 Low Auxiliary Analog #1 Shutdown - The Auxiliary
value was greater than or equal to the high Auxiliary Analog #1 value was less than or equal to the low
Analog #10 shutdown setpoint for its time delay. Auxiliary Analog #1 shutdown setpoint for its time delay.
High Entering Process Temperature Alarm - The Low Auxiliary Analog #2 Alarm - The Auxiliary Analog
Entering Process Temperature was greater than or equal #2 value was less than or equal to the low Auxiliary
to the “High Entering Process Temperature Alarm” Analog #2 alarm setpoint for its time delay.
setpoint for its time delay.
Low Auxiliary Analog #2 Shutdown - The Auxiliary
High Entering Process Temperature Shutdown - The Analog #2 value was less than or equal to the low
Entering Process Temperature was greater than or equal Auxiliary Analog #2 shutdown setpoint for its time delay.
to the “High Entering Process Temperature Shutdown”
setpoint for its time delay. Low Auxiliary Analog #3 Alarm - The Auxiliary Analog
#3 value was less than or equal to the low Auxiliary
High Liquid Level Shutdown - The corresponding input Analog #1 alarm setpoint for its time delay.
module was de-energized.
Low Auxiliary Analog #3 Shutdown - The Auxiliary
High Manifold Pressure Alarm - This alarm applies if Analog #3 value was less than or equal to the low
Engine Drive was enabled. When the Manifold Pressure Auxiliary Analog #3 shutdown setpoint for its time delay.
exceeds this setpoint, an alarm will occur.
Low Auxiliary Analog #4 Alarm - The Auxiliary Analog
High Manifold Pressure Shutdown - This shutdown
#4 value was less than or equal to the low Auxiliary
applies if Engine Drive was enabled. When the Manifold
Analog #4 alarm setpoint for its time delay.
Pressure exceeds this setpoint, an alarm will occur.
Low Auxiliary Analog #4 Shutdown - The Auxiliary
High Motor Current Alarm - The Motor Amps was Analog #4 value was less than or equal to the low
greater than or equal to the “High Motor Amps Alarm“ Auxiliary Analog #4 shutdown setpoint for its time delay.
setpoint for its time delay.
Low Auxiliary Analog #5 Alarm - The Auxiliary Analog
High Motor Current Shutdown - The motor amps was #5 value was less than or equal to the low Auxiliary
greater than or equal to the “High Motor Amps Shutdown” Analog #5 alarm setpoint for its time delay.
setpoint for its time delay.
Low Auxiliary Analog #5 Shutdown - The Auxiliary
High Oil Filter Pressure Alarm - The Oil Filter Pressure Analog #5 value was less than or equal to the low
was greater than or equal to the “High Filter Pressure Auxiliary Analog #5 shutdown setpoint for its time delay.
Alarm” setpoint for its time delay.
Low Auxiliary Analog #6 Alarm - The Auxiliary Analog
High Oil Filter Pressure Shutdown - The Oil Filter #6 value was less than or equal to the low Auxiliary
Pressure was greater than or equal to the “High Filter Analog #6 alarm setpoint for its time delay.
Pressure Shutdown” setpoint for its time delay.
Low Auxiliary Analog #6 Shutdown - The Auxiliary
High Oil Temperature Alarm - The Oil Temperature was Analog #6 value was less than or equal to the low
greater than or equal to the “High Oil Temperature Alarm” Auxiliary Analog #6 shutdown setpoint for its time delay.
setpoint for its time delay.
Low Auxiliary Analog #7 Alarm - The Auxiliary Analog
High Oil Temperature Shutdown - The Oil Temperature #7 value was less than or equal to the low Auxiliary
was greater than or equal to the “High Oil Temperature Analog #7 alarm setpoint for its time delay.
Shutdown” setpoint for its time delay.
Low Auxiliary Analog #7 Shutdown - The Auxiliary
High RPM Alarm - This alarm applies if Engine or Analog #7 value was less than or equal to the low
Turbine Drive was enabled. If the RPM's of the motor Auxiliary Analog #7 shutdown setpoint for its time delay.
exceeds this setpoint, an alarm will occur.
Low Auxiliary Analog #8 Alarm - The Auxiliary Analog
High RPM Shutdown - This shutdown applies if
#8 value was less than or equal to the low Auxiliary
Engine or Turbine Drive was enabled. If the RPM's of
Analog #8 alarm setpoint for its time delay.
the motor exceeds this setpoint, a shutdown will occur.
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
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Low Auxiliary Analog #8 Shutdown - The Auxiliary Low Process Temperature Alarm - Process
Analog #8 value was less than or equal to the low Temperature was the active Capacity Control and the
Auxiliary Analog #8 shutdown setpoint for its time delay. Process Temperature was less than or equal to the “Low
Process Temperature Alarm” setpoint for its time delay.
Low Auxiliary Analog #9 Alarm - The Auxiliary Analog This Process Temperature is the Leaving Process
#9 value was less than or equal to the low Auxiliary Temperature.
Analog #9 alarm setpoint for its time delay.
Low Process Temperature Shutdown - Process
Low Auxiliary Analog #9 Shutdown - The Auxiliary Temperature was the active Capacity Control and the
Analog #9 value was less than or equal to the low Process Temperature was less than or equal to the “Low
Auxiliary Analog #9 shutdown setpoint for its time delay. Process Temperature Shutdown” setpoint for its time
delay. This Process Temperature is the Leaving Process
Low Economizer Alarm - The Auxiliary Analog #10 value Temperature.
was less than or equal to the low Auxiliary Analog #10
alarm setpoint for its time delay. Low RPM Alarm - This alarm applies if Engine or
Turbine Drive was enabled. If the RPM's of the motor
Low Economizer Shutdown - The Auxiliary Analog #10 drops below this setpoint, an alarm will occur.
value was less than or equal to the low Auxiliary Analog
#10 shutdown setpoint for its time delay. Low RPM Shutdown - This shutdown applies if
Engine or Turbine Drive was enabled. If the RPM's of
Low Entering Process Temperature Alarm - The
the motor drops below this setpoint, a shutdown will
Entering Process Temperature was less than or equal to
occur.
the “Low Entering Process Temperature Alarm” setpoint
for its time delay. Low Suction Pressure Alarm - The Suction Pressure
Low Entering Process Temperature Shutdown - The was less than or equal to the active “Low Suction Pressure
Entering Process Temperature was less than or equal to Alarm” setpoint for its time delay.
the “Low Entering Process Temperature Shutdown” Low Suction Pressure Shutdown - The Suction
setpoint for its time delay. Pressure was less than or equal to the active “Low Suction
Low Main Oil Injection Pressure Shutdown - This Pressure Shutdown” setpoint for its time delay.
shutdown can occur if Oil Injection was enabled. The
Oil Injection Pressure (channel 15, Analog Board 2) must Missing Oil Pressure Alarm - The Oil Pressure (PSIA) is
greater than or equal the Suction Pressure times 1.5, less than the Suction Pressure (PSIA) multiplied by 1.1
plus the setpoint to be in the safe condition, otherwise this and then added to 15.0, then delayed by 25 sec.
shutdown will occur. Missing Oil Pressure Shutdown 1 - The Oil Pressure
Low Motor Current Shutdown - This shutdown message (PSIA) is less than the Suction Pressure (PSIA) multiplied
is issued if while the compressor was running, the Motor by 1.1 and then added to 15.0, then delayed by 2 min.
Amps reading was less than or equal to the “Low Motor
Amps Shutdown” setpoint. Missing Oil Pressure Shutdown 2 - The Oil Pressure
(PSIA) is less than the Suction Pressure (PSIA) added to
Low Oil Pressure Alarm - The compressor was running. 15.0, then delayed by 25 sec.
Either the Oil Pressure of a running pump was less than or
equal to the “Low Oil Pressure Alarm” setpoint, or the Oil Motor Starter Comm. Fail - Alarm - It has been detected
Pressure of a not running pump was less than or equal to that the program is no longer able to communicate to a
the “Low Oil Pressure Alarm” setpoint for its time delay. RAM DBS Motor Starter.
Low Oil Pressure Shutdown - The compressor was Oil Level Shutdown - The corresponding input module for
running. Either the Oil Pressure of a running pump was low Oil Level was de-energized for five (5) minutes.
less than or equal to the “Low Oil Pressure Shutdown”
setpoint, or the Oil Pressure of a not running pump was Oil Log Shutdown - Oil log was enabled in Factory Setup
less than or equal to the “Low Oil Pressure Shutdown” and the Compressor has not started and the Oil Pump has
setpoint for its time delay. already run for the fail delay time.

Low Oil Separator Temperature Alarm - The Oil Oil Pressure Sensor Fault - This shutdown message is
Separator Temperature was less than or equal to the “Low issued if the Oil Pressure reading was out of range for its
Oil Separator Temperature Alarm” setpoint for its time sensor.
delay.
Oil Pump Aux Failure - While starting the Oil Pump, the
Low Oil Separator Temperature Shutdown - The Oil Oil Pump Auxiliary input module did not energize within
Separator Temperature was less than or equal to the “Low five (5) seconds. Or, while the Oil Pump was running the
Oil Separator Temperature Alarm” setpoint for its time Oil Pump Auxiliary input module de-energized.
delay.
Oil Pump #1 Aux. Alarm - While starting Oil Pump #1,
Low Oil Temperature Alarm - The Oil Temperature was the Oil Pump #1 Auxiliary input module did not energize
less than or equal to the “Low Oil Temperature Alarm” within five (5) seconds. Or, while this Oil Pump was
setpoint for its time delay. running the Oil Pump #1 Auxiliary input module de-
Low Oil Temperature Shutdown - The Oil Temperature energized. This indicates Dual Pump Control and “Pump
was less than or equal to the “Low Oil Temperature #1” is the lead pump.
Shutdown” setpoint for its time delay.
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 83

Oil Pump #1 Aux. Failure Shutdown - While starting Oil Oil Temperature Sensor Fault - This shutdown message
Pump #1, the Oil Pump #1 Auxiliary input module did not is issued if the Oil Temperature reading was out of range
energize within five (5) seconds. Or, while this Oil Pump for its sensor.
was running the Oil Pump #1 Auxiliary input module de-
energized. This indicates Dual Pump Control and “Pump Separator Temperature Sensor Fault - This shutdown
#1” is the last pump to start. message is issued if the Oil Separator Temperature
reading was out of range for its sensor.
Oil Pump #2 Aux. Alarm - While starting Oil Pump #2,
the Oil Pump #2 Auxiliary input module did not energize Starting Failure - This message may be issued if Engine
within five (5) seconds. Or, while this Oil Pump was or Turbine was enabled, and the start delay period to get
running the Oil Pump #2 Auxiliary input module de- to a running condition has expired.
energized. This indicates Dual Pump Control and “Pump
#2” is the lead pump. Starting Superheat Shutdown - This message may be
issued if Superheat was enabled. A shutdown will
Oil Pump #2 Aux. Failure Shutdown - While starting Oil occur if TDstat plus temperature setpoint is greater than
Pump #2, the Oil Pump auxiliary input module did not the Separator temperature.
energize within five (5) seconds. Or, while the Oil Pump
was running the Oil Pump auxiliary input module de- Suction Pressure Sensor Fault - This shutdown
energized. This indicates Dual Pump Control and “Pump message is issued if the Suction Pressure reading was out
#2” is the last pump to start. of range for its sensor.
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 84 OPERATION

A
Quantum Automatic Capacity Control
(Electric, VFD, Engine, Turbine) Version 3.5x/4.xx

Stop Load:
Is Is there a Stop
Load or a - De-Energize Load Solenoid
Is capacity Yes the drive Yes Yes
Force Unload - De-Energize Unload Solenoid
Increasing? a constant
Condition? Force Unload:
electric? - De-Energize Load Solenoid
- Energize Unload Solenoid

No Load:
No No
- Energize Load Solenoid
- De-Energize Unload Solenoid

*VFD, Engine, Turbine


Setpoints
Is Stop Load:
Speed Control there a Stop Yes - De-Energize Load Solenoid
- Max Output (1% - 100%) Load - De-Energize Unload Solenoid
- Min Output (0% - 100%) Condition?
- Hold Drive Output at current Value
- Rate of Change (0.1% - 25%)
- Cycle Time (0 - 30 sec.)
- Idle (0% - 100%)

Slide Valve Control


- Slide Valve Positive to Begin Drive No
Increase (0% - 100%) [SV Begin]
- Drive Output at Max Slide Valve
Position (0% - 100%) [SV Max]
Is Is it a Slide
there a Force Force Unload:
Yes Valve Force Yes
UnLoad Unload? - De-Energize Load Solenoid
Condition? - Energize Unload Solenoid

**Slide Valve Only


Force Unloads

- VI OverRide
- Differential Pressure No
- Stopping
- Low RPM
- Manifold Pressure

Is Drive Output
>= to the No
***Slide Valve Min Output?
Setpoints

- Highest Slide Valve Position to


allow starting the compressor
(0% - 100%) Yes Force Unload:
Reduce the Drive Output by 2 x Rate
of Change*

Is it a Is the Slide
Engine/Turbine Valve greater Yes Load:
Yes
Drive and the than the Slide Increase the Drive Output to the
Drive at the Valve Min Output*
Idle* Setpoint? Setpoint***?

No
No

Is Slide Valve Load:


Position Yes Is Drive Output No Is Cycle Time* Yes Increase the Drive
greater than equal to Max Expired? Output by the Rate
Begin Drive Output*? of Change*
Increase?

Yes No
No

Is Slide Valve No
< 100?

Yes

Load: Load:
Increase Drive Output proportionally to the Drive Output at Mass Slide Valve Position - Energize Load

[ ]
Solenoid
(SVMax* - Min Output*) x SV Position - De-Energize Unload
Drive Output = SV Begins* + Min Output* Solenoid

B
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 85

B
Quantum Automatic Capacity Control
(Electric, VFD, Engine, Turbine) Version 3.5x/4.xx

Is
Is capacity the drive Unload:
Yes Yes
a constant - De-Energize Load Solenoid
decreasing?
electric? - Energize Unload Solenoid

No
No

Unload:
Is Drive Output Decrease Drive Output proportionally to the Drive Output at Mass Slide Valve
< Begin Drive Yes Position* and the current Slide Valve Position Unload:
Increase?

[ ]
- De-Energize Load Solenoid
(SVMax* - Min Output*) x SV Position - Energize Unload Solenoid
Drive Output = + Min Output*
SV Begins*

No

Is it a
Engine/Turbine No
Drive and the
SV is < the SV
Setpoint?

Yes Unload:
Reduce the Drive Output
to the Idle Setpoint Value

Is Yes Unload:
Cycle Time Reduce the Drive Output
expired? by the Rate of Change

No

*VFD, Engine, Turbine


Setpoints

Speed Control
- Max Output (1% - 100%)
- Min Output (0% - 100%)
- Rate of Change (0.1% - 25%)
- Cycle Time (0 - 30 sec.)
- Idle (0% - 100%)

Slide Valve Control


- Slide Valve Positive to Begin
Drive
Increase (0% - 100%) [SV Begin]
- Drive Output at Max Slide Valve
Position (0% - 100%) [SV Max]

**Slide Valve Only ***Slide Valve


Force Unloads Setpoints

- VI OverRide - Highest Slide


- Differential Valve Position
Pressure to allow starting
- Stopping the compressor
- Low RPM (0% - 100%)
- Manifold Pressure

No No

Yes Is Drive Output Yes Is Drive Output


C Drive Output = Min. Output* < Min. Drive Output = Max. Output*
> Max.
Output*? Output*?
S90-010 O FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL
Page 86 OPERATION

OIL PUMP STARTING LOGIC


(Frick No Pump)

Key
Differential Pressure = 0 if Discharge > Oil
= Oil – Discharge if Oil is greater than Discharge
Differential Setpoint = 0 if pump type is Prelube or No Pump
= 5 for Cycling or Demand Pump
= 20 for Full Time pumps
Slide Valve Setpoint = Highest Allowable Slide Valve position to start (10% default)
Delay Timer = 15 sec. for Prelube pumps
= 5 sec. for Cycling, Demand and Full Time
= 0 sec. for No pump
Pump Status = if Prelube - - Pump is Off
= if Full Time - - Pump is On
= if Cycling or Demand
A -- Pump is Off if [Discharge – (1.4k * Suction)] > 45
-- Pump is On if [Discharge – (1.4k * Suction)] < 35
A is from the main program loop B is to the main program loop

Compressor Start
Signal Given

Is Slide Is Oil
Valve No Is Oil Yes Logging Yes
position < Pump On Logging Delay > Oil Shutdown
Setpoint? Enabled? Log
Setpoint?

No No

Compressor
On

B
FRICK QUANTUM COMPRESSOR CONTROL PANEL S90-010 O
OPERATION Page 87

OIL PUMP STARTING LOGIC


(Frick Full Lube)

Key
Differential Pressure = 0 if Discharge > Oil
= Oil – Discharge if Oil is greater than Discharge
Differential Setpoint = 0 if pump type is Prelube or No Pump
= 5 for Cycling or Demand Pump
= 20 for Full Time pumps
Slide Valve Setpoint = Highest Allowable Slide Valve position to start (10% default)
Delay Timer = 15 sec. for Prelube pumps
= 5 sec. for Cycling, Demand and Full Time
= 0 sec. for No pump
Pump Status = if Prelube - - Pump is Off
= if Full Time - - Pump is On
A = if Cycling or Demand
-- Pump is Off if [Discharge – (1.4k * Suction)] > 45
-- Pump is On if [Discharge – (1.4k * Suction)] < 35
A is from the main program loop B is to the main program loop

Compressor Start
Signal Given

Is Slide Is Oil
Valve No Is Oil Yes Logging Yes
position < Pump On Logging Delay > Oil Shutdown
Setpoint? Enabled? Log
Setpoint?

No

Compressor
On

Pump On

YORK Refrigeration
100 CV Avenue, P.O. Box 997 Waynesboro, Pennsylvania USA 17268-0997
Phone: 717-762-2121 · Fax: 717-762-8624 · www.frickcold.com

Printed in U.S.A. Subject To Change Without Notice

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