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Ms.

Vuong Thi Thao Nguyen


E10 - REVISION U5 - GRAMMAR
VING, V0, TO V + RELATIVE CLAUSES

NOTE:
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[LỚP] – [STT] – [HỌ VÀ TÊN]
- Hạn làm bài đến: 12 giờ tối (24g) THỨ BẢY ngày 17/02/2024, chỉ được làm đúng 1 lần, nên chú
ý làm cẩn thận

GOOD LUCK & HAPPY NEW YEAR

VERB FORMS
ACTIVE PASSIVE
Ving being V3
V0 be V3
to V to be V3

EXERCISE I. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct verb forms (Ving, V0, to V)
1. She can (sing)................... quite well.
2. You ought (go)................... today. It may (rain)................... tomorrow.
3. He made her (repeat)................... the message.
4. If you want (get)................... there before dark you should (start) ................... at once.
5. You'll be able (do)................... it yourself when you are older.
6. I used (smoke)................... forty cigarettes a day.
7. Will you help me (move)................... the bookcase?
8. They refused (accept)................... the bribe.
9. He made us (wait) ................... for hours.
10. Could you (tell)................... me the time, please?
11. We must (send) ................... him a telegram.
12. I let him (go)................... early as he wanted (meet)................... his wife.
13. Where would you like (have)................... lunch?
14. You can (leave)................... your dog with us if you don't (want)................... (take) ................... him
with you.
15. I'd like him (go)................. to a university but I can't (make) ................... him (go) ................... .
16. We could (go)................... to a concert, unless you'd prefer (visit) ................... a museum.
17. You seem (know)................... this area very well. ~Yes, I used (live)................... here.
18. The kidnappers told the parents (not inform)................... the police.
19. You can (take) ................... a horse to water but you can't (make)................... him (drink)...................
.
20. I'm sorry (disappoint) ............ you but I can't (let) ............. you (have) .............. any more money till
the end of the month.
21. It is easy (be) ................... wise after the event.
22. If you can't (remember) ................... his number, you'd better (look) ................... it up.
23. Could I (see) ................... Mr Pitt, please?- I'm afraid Mr Pitt isn't in. Would you like (speak)
................... to his secretary'
24. He should (know) ................ how (use) ................ the film projector, but if he doesn't you had better
(show) ................. him.
25. He was made (sign) ................... a paper admitting his guilt.
26. Would you like (come) ................... in my car? ~ No, thanks. I'd rather (walk). ...................
27. It is better (put) ................... your money in a bank than (keep) ................... t under your bed in an old
stocking.
28. The bank robbers made the cashier (show) ................... them how (open) ................... the safe.
29. If you knew he was wrong, why didn't you (say) ................... something?
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Ms. Vuong Thi Thao Nguyen
30. It's better (be) ................... sure than sorry.
31. That is far too heavy for one person (carry) ................... ; let me (help) ................... you.
32. There is nothing (do) ............... but (wait) ................ till somebody comes (let) ............... us out.
33. It is really interesting ( read) ................... these books.
34. He felt lonely, he had no friends ( play) ...................with.
35. He doesn’t have enough money ( buy) ................... a new house.
36. I will let you ( borrow) ................... my car as long as you promise ( be) ................... careful.
37. They decided ( not/ go) ................... to the park because it was raining hard
38. The sea wasn’t warm enough for us (go) ................... swimming.
39. I was too tired ( do) ................... any more work.
40. As she drove past his house she noticed him ( run) ................... away from home.
41. The rest of the money wanted…………..…………..( send) to his parents.
42. Please excuse my coming in without……………….……( invite).
43. No one can prevent the plan from……………….…….. (carry out)
44. This page needs ……………….…..( check) again.
45. “Do you have any clothes……………….……. (wash) today?” the maid said.
46. Anne hopes ………………….… (invite) to join the private club. She could make important business
contact there.
47. People like………………….…..( congratulate) when they have worked hard.
48. You will never know why Jane refused ............. (get) the job.
49. She doesn’t allow .................... (smoke) in her room.
50. Before we leave, let’s have Shelley .................... (draw) a map for us so we won’t get lost.

RELATIVE CLAUSES

NOTES:
 Lược bỏ Đại từ quan hệ
Khi mệnh đề quan hệ không đứng sau dấu ",”, không đứng sau giới từ và mệnh đề quan hệ có chủ
từ thì Đại từ quan hệ có thể lược bỏ.
CORRECT: Have you seen the dress that I have just bought?
Do you know the man whom my father is talking to?
INCORRECT: Do you know the man to whom my father is talking?
1.Khi danh từ được nói đến là tân ngữ của giới từ, ta có thể đưa giới từ đó đứng trước đại từ quan hệ. Trường
hợp này chỉ được dùng Whom và Which
giới từ + which/ whom
Ví dụ:
1. Ms Nguyen is a very nice teacher. We are studying with her.
-> Ms Nguyen, whom we are studying with, is a very nice teacher.
-> Ms Nguyen, with whom we are studying, is a very nice teacher.

2. Fortunately we had this map. We would have got lost without it.
-> Fortunately we had this map, which we would have got lost without.
-> Fortunately we had this map, without which we would have got lost.

Nhưng chú ý trường hợp xài PHRASAL VERB

Ví dụ: The old lady is very beautiful. I look after her.


-> The old lady whom I look after is very beautiful.

Câu sai: The old lady after whom I look is very beautiful
(vì look after là một phrasal verb không thể tách rời, nếu tách riêng ra nghĩa sẽ hoàn toàn khác;
look: nhìn >< look after: chăm sóc ai)

EXERCISE II: Choose the best answer:

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Ms. Vuong Thi Thao Nguyen
1. The boy with -------------- I have talked is very successful student.
A. who B. whom C. that D. for that
2. The composition -------------- by Jane was really interesting.
A. to write B. writing C. wrote D. written
3. Fleming’s discovery of penicillin, --------------, had a major influence on the lives of people in the
20th century.
A. was awarded the Nobel Prize B. which awarded the Nobel Prize
C. that he was awarded the Nobel Prize D. for which he was awarded the Nobel Prize
4. I want you to meet the woman --------------
A. who taught me how to drive B. teaching me how to drive
C. that is taught me how to drive D. who is taught me how to drive
5. Mr. Pike, -------------- is our boss, has just come back from Paris.
A. who B. whom C. that D. which
6. The girl -------------- is my new friend.
A. who is sitting on the bench B. that is sitting on the bench
C. sitting on the bench D. all are correct
7. We don’t know the reason -------------- Peter is absent today.
A. who B. which C. that D. why
8. Dr Smith is a good surgeon. He lives next door.
A. Dr Smith that lives next door is a good surgeon.
B. Dr Smith who lives next door is a good surgeon.
C. Dr Smith, who lives next door, is a good surgeon.
D. Dr Smith, whom lives next door, is a good surgeon.
9. The reading table -------------- I put my books is in the corner of the room.
A. when B. where C. why D. whose
10. It is him -------------- helped me last night.
A. whom B. that C. which D. whose
11. Anybody -------------- finishes that test early can leave.
A. that B. whom C. why D. when
12. He is the good colleague --------------.
A. to work for us with B. to us for working with C. for working with us D. for us to work with
13. Mary was the last applicant -------------- by that interviewer.
A. to be interviewed B. to be interviewing C. to have interviewed D. to interview
14. I’m hungry. Is there any food --------------?
A. to be eaten B. to eat C. eating D. for me eating
15. Dien Bien Phu is a place -------------- our army won a resounding victory in 1954.
A. where B. what C. which D. that
16. The man to ………. she is married has been married twice before.
a. whom b. who c. which d. whose
17. We passed the shops ………… windows were decorated for Christmas.
a. the b. their c. which d. whose
18. Natasha, ………. flat was burgled, spent the night at a friend’s house.
a. who b. whose c. which d. that
19. Tom, ……….is a monitor of the class, is also the captain of the football.
a. who b. which c. whom d. whose.
20. The street…………leads to my school is very narrow.
a. who b. which c. whom d. whose.
21. Do you know the driver………………took them to town last night.?
a. which b. whom c. where d. who
22. Tom, ____ sits next to me, is from Canada.
a. that b. whom c. who d. whose
23. The little girl ____ I borrowed this pen has gone.
a. whose b. from who c. from that d. from whom
24. The speech ___ we listened last night was information.
a. to which b. which to c. to that d. that
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Ms. Vuong Thi Thao Nguyen
25. The boy to ____ I lent my money is poor.
a. that b. who c. whom d. b and c
26. The knife ____ we cut bread is very sharp.
a. with that b. which c. with which d. that
27. The authority gathered those villagers ____ they explained the importance of forests.
a. where b. whom c. which d. whose
28. The boy ____ the piano is my son.
a. who is playing b. that is playing c. playing d. All are correct
29. We have apartment ____ the park.
a. overlooking b. overlooks c. to overlook d. overlooked
30. He was the last person ____ in this way.
a. to kill b. who killed c. being killed d. to be killed

EXERCISE III. Choose the word that needs correcting


31. My sister has two children, who their names are Ali and Tal A B C D
32. He is the second person be killed in that way. A B C D
33. The waiter whom served us yesterday was polite and friendly. A B C D
34. This class is only for people who’s first language is not Chinese. A B C D
35. I like the diamond ring Mary is wearing it A B C D
36. The man with who I spoke in the meeting used to work here. A B C D
37. He is moving to Lang Son city, that is in the north-east of Viet Nam. A B C D
38. She asked me if I knew whom had got the job. A B C D
39. It was a kind of machine with that we were not familiar. A B C D
40. They work in a hospital sponsoring by the government. A B C D

EXERCISE IV.Write “who, whom, that, which, or Ø” to complete the sentences


41/ Have you got the money ___________ I lent you yesterday ?
42/ Peter, ___________ I had seen earlier, wasn’t at the party.
43/ This is the machine ___________ cost half a million pounds.
44/ Mary, ___________ had been listening to the conversation, looked angry.
45/ Have you read the book ___________ I gave you ?
46/ This house, ___________ they bought three months ago, looks lovely.
47/ Mrs.Jackson, ___________ had been very ill, died yesterday.
48/ Is this the person ___________ stole your handbag ?
49/ Please give this to the beggar___________ is at the door.
50/ My father gave me the doll___________ I had been hoping for.

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