Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Ministry of Commerce,
Trade and Industry
STRATEGIC PLAN
2022 - 2026
Republic of Zambia
2022 – 2026
STRATEGIC PLAN
AND BALANCED SCORECARD
December 2022
Prepared by:
Ministry of Commerce,
Trade and Industry in collaboration with
Management Development Division
Cabinet Office
LUSAKA
2022 - 2026 STRATEGIC PLAN AND BALANCED SCORECARD
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ACRONYMS ................................................................................................................................................... i
FOREWORD .................................................................................................................................................ii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS .........................................................................................................................iii
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY........................................................................................................................... iv
1.0 INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................................................... 1
2.0 ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS ........................................................................................................... 4
2.1 External Environmental Analysis ......................................................................................................... 4
2.1.1 PESTEL Analysis ............................................................................................................................... 4
2.1.1.1 Political/ Policy .............................................................................................................................. 4
2.1.1.2 Economic ........................................................................................................................................ 5
2.1.1.3 Social .............................................................................................................................................. 6
2.1.1.4 Technological.................................................................................................................................. 7
2.1.1.5 Ecological/Environmental .............................................................................................................. 7
2.1.1.6 Legal ............................................................................................................................................... 8
2.1.2 Client and Stakeholder Analysis ........................................................................................................ 9
2.2 Internal Environmental Analysis ........................................................................................................ 12
2.2.1 Past Performance ............................................................................................................................ 12
3.0 STRATEGIC DIRECTION .................................................................................................................. 15
3.1 Vision .................................................................................................................................................. 15
3.2 Mission Statement ............................................................................................................................... 16
3.3 Core Values ......................................................................................................................................... 16
3.4 Strategic Themes and Strategic Results ............................................................................................. 17
3.4.1 Industrial Development ................................................................................................................... 17
3.4.2 Market Access and Trade facilitation .............................................................................................. 18
3.4.3 Operational Efficiency..................................................................................................................... 18
3.5 Strategic Objectives, Intended Results, Measures, Targets and Strategies ........................................ 19
4.0 ENABLING FACTORS ........................................................................................................................ 25
4.1 Pre – Conditions ................................................................................................................................. 25
4.2 Assumptions ........................................................................................................................................ 26
5.0 IMPLEMENTATION OF THE STRATEGIC PLAN ........................................................................ 26
6.0 RISK MANAGEMENT......................................................................................................................... 27
7.0 MONITORING AND EVALUATION ................................................................................................. 27
MINISTRY OF COMMERCE, TRADE AND
INDUSTRY 2022 - 2026 BALANCED SCORECARD ....................................................................... 29
ACRONYMS
FOREWORD
The Plan provides the Ministry with an operational framework and a clear strategic
direction for the next five years. It is therefore, my expectation that management and
staff will work towards translating this Plan into specific operational work-plans.
I encourage all our stakeholders to get acquainted with this Plan, as they continue
supporting the Ministry in delivering its mandate.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Finally, I wish to thank all members of staff at the Ministry as well as stakeholders
for their effective participation, contribution and dedication in the preparation of this
document.
It is my hope that this Plan will serve as a blue print for execution of the Ministry’s
programmes during the period 2022 to 2026 and its contribution to the realisation of
the development outcomes as espoused in the Eighth National Development Plan.
John Mulongoti
Permanent Secretary
MINISTRY OF COMMERCE, TRADE AND INDUSTRY
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The Ministry of Commerce, Trade and Industry (MCTI) is responsible for formulating
and administering policies in the commercial and industrial sectors of the country. It
is also responsible for coordinating programmes and activities on trade and industry
in order to enhance the sectors’ contribution to sustainable social economic growth
and development.
This Strategic Plan provides an operational framework for MCTI for the next five
years. It is expected to contribute to enhanced performance of the Ministry as well as
effective implementation of its mandate. The Plan highlights identified areas of focus
and places priority where resources will be applied during the period 2022 to 2026.
The methodology used to develop this Plan involved two phases namely: Institutional
Assessment and Organisational Development. The process was underpinned by the
Balanced Score Card Principles.
VISION:
“A conducive and sustainable business environment for a diversified and
industrialised economy”.
MISSION STATEMENT:
“To promote and facilitate a conducive environment for competitive business
and industrialisation”.
To realise the vision, the Ministry has identified three (3) key result areas of focus
and their related strategic results as follows:
Core Values
Strategic Objectives
The performance targets for each of the strategic objectives have been set along
with strategies on how to achieve them. The performance against the Plan will be
reviewed regularly to ensure attainment of set targets.
1.0 INTRODUCTION
a) Business Names;
b) Business Registration;
c) Commercial, Industrial and Trade Policy;
d) Companies;
e) Competition and Consumer Protection;
f) Copyright;
g) E-Commerce;
h) Industrial Research;
i) Industrialisation Policy;
j) Intellectual Property;
k) Investment Policy;
l) Privatisation Policy;
m) Standardisation, Standards and Quality Assurance; and
n) Weights and Measures.
The Ministry was realigned in 2021 resulting in some of the functions relating
to Co-operatives Development and Medium and Small-Scale Enterprises
(SME’s) being hived off its portfolio.
The Ministry executes part of its mandate through the following Statutory
Bodies under its umbrella:
a) Business Regulatory Review Agency;
b) Competition and Consumer Protection Commission;
1.5 Methodology
The information collected from the IA was used to facilitate the Organisational
Development in Phase II on determining the Ministry’s strategic direction for
the next five years in relation to its Vision, Mission, Core Values, Strategic
Themes and Results, Strategic Objectives and Intended Results, Targets and
Strategies. The Plan was validated by various stakeholders and approved by
Top Management.
The analysis of the environment in which MCTI operated during 2018-2021 Plan
period was conducted from two broad perspectives, the external and the internal
environments. Based on the analysis, strategic issues with critical impact on the
Ministry’s operations were identified.
2.1.1.2 Economic
During the period under review, Cabinet Office issued Circular Number
7 of 2019 which introduced adjustment and realignment of expenditure,
restrictions on recruitment of staff, and travel of staff across districts. Whilst
the Government’s implementation of austerity measures was fundamental
to economic stabilisation, the measures resulted in low funding levels for
the Ministry. Therefore, the implementation of programmes was negatively
affected as the Ministry could not undertake all planned activities.
There were fluctuations in the foreign exchange rates rising from K10.0677
per US$1 in January 2018 to K22.6927 per US$1 in July 2021 before closing
at K16.6931 per US$1 in December 2021. Similarly, inflation rates rose from
7.9% in December 2018 to a peak of 26.4% in June 2021 before closing
at 16.4% in December 2021. The fluctuating foreign exchange and inflation
rates negatively affected implementation of programmes due to increased
operational costs.
In view of the negative effects associated with the above developments, the
Ministry will continue rationalising use of available resources and instituting
relevant measures to support economic recovery.
2.1.1.3 SOCIAL
The 2020 Labour Force Survey shows that unemployment rate stood at
an average of 13.8% compared to 12.5% in 2019 and 11.4% in 2018. The
increased unemployment rates created pressure and increased demand for
the Ministry to create job opportunities.
During the period under review, there was an upsurge in the use of social media
platforms such as WhatsApp and Facebook. This improved communication
and information sharing with the public and other stakeholders resulting in
enhanced collaboration, feedback and efficiency of service delivery.
The Ministry will increase and optimise the use of social media to disseminate
information.
To avert the implications on operations, the Ministry will continue adhering to Health
Guidelines on prevention of pandemics.
2.1.1.4 TECHNOLOGICAL
2.1.1.5 ECOLOGICAL/ENVIRONMENTAL
a) Climate variability
During the period under review, the country experienced effects of climate change
which included droughts and floods in some parts of the country. This affected
crop production such as maize, soya beans, wheat and others. As a result, the
country experienced market distortions due to import and export restrictions that
were aimed at mitigating the effects of climate change in the agriculture sector.
This affected the growth of the agriculture sector and ultimately the manufacturing
sector.
In this regard, the Ministry had to refocus towards the management of import and
export of these commodities in collaboration with Ministry of Agriculture.
2.1.1.6 LEGAL
There were legal developments that significantly impacted the operations of the
Ministry. These included:
a) Cyber Security and Cyber Crimes Act, 2021 and Data Protection Act,
2021
The Cyber Security and Cyber Crimes Act provides for Cyber security in the
nation and the protection of persons against cyber-crime, among others.
The Data Protection Act, on the other hand, provides for an effective system
for the use and protection of personal data and the regulation of the collection,
use, transmission, storage and otherwise processing of personal data. The two
pieces of legislation provides for strengthened promotion and facilitation of
E-Commerce and data protection for customers.
To achieve the above objectives, the Ministry will undertake the following
optimisation measures:
i. Support the establishment of more One Stop Border Posts (OSBPs); and
ii. Promote border infrastructure improvement, trade corridor competitiveness
and harmonization of border processes.
This section highlights the past as well as institutional capabilities that would
enable the Ministry perform better in future.
a) Some targets in the Strategic Plan could not be achieved as they were
outside the control of the Ministry;
b) The organisational structure did not adequately provide for some positions
while some functions were missing;
c) Inadequate systems, rigid and bureaucratic processes;
d) Some of the staff did not have relevant skills; and
e) Lack of awareness and non-adherence to shared values by some members
of staff.
STRENGTHS WEAKNESSES
1) Availability of qualified, competent and 1) Lean structure
committed staff 2) Lack of decentralised structure
2) Appropriate policy and legal framework 3) Poor M&E mechanisms
3) Dynamic and robust operational systems 4) Poor information dissemination
4) Supportive leadership towards 5) High staff turnover
programme implementation
5) Established relationships with
stakeholders
6) Established Statutory Bodies (SBs) as a
mechanism to implement the Ministerial
mandate
OPPORTUNITIES THREATS
1) Availability of technical support from 1) Stakeholder interference in
Cabinet Office towards the development programmes
of the Strategic Plan, development of 2) Inadequate Budget Allocation and
systems and review of the structure. erratic funding
2) Goodwill and support from cooperating 3) Overlapping mandates in the
partners execution of empowerment
3) Increased demand from the public for our programmes
services 4) Delayed Treasury Authority to
4) Availability of bilateral, regional and operationalise organisational
multilateral trade agreements structure
5) Political will 5) Fluctuating macroeconomic
6) Availability of Scholarships and conditions
internships for training programmes 6) Global economic shocks as a
result of COVID-19 Pandemic
and climate change
The 2022 - 2026 Strategic Plan has been developed to facilitate effective execution
of the Ministry’s mandate. In this regard, the Plan provides an operational framework
that will enable the Ministry to focus on key areas for successful attainment of
institutional goals. The framework outlines the Ministry’s strategic direction taking
into account the aspirations of Government, 8NDP and Vision 2030.
The Ministry’s Strategic direction for the period 2022 - 2026 is outlined below:
3.1 Vision
The Ministry envisions itself in the next five years as “A conducive and
sustainable business environment for a diversified and industrialised
economy”.
Through this vision, the Ministry will create an enabling business environment
for both public and private sectors to produce quality goods and services. The
Ministry envisages that the sector will enhance value addition that will lead
to high industrialisation and increased competitiveness of locally produced
goods and services.
a) Integrity
We will perform our duties in honesty and uphold the highest moral
ethics.
b) Objectivity
We will treat everyone fairly without bias in our provision of services.
c) Accountability
We will take responsibility for our actions and the outcomes of our
decisions in the execution of our mandate.
d) Transparency
We will be open in the execution of our mandate and will not disclose
privileged information to unauthorised persons.
e) Excellence
We will deal with the affairs of the public efficiently, promptly and
effectively without bias or maladministration.
f) Patriotism
We will put the interests of the Nation above one’s personal interests
and promote national values.
g) Team work
We will be united in the execution of our duties.
Under this theme, the Ministry will focus on enhancing service delivery.
This entails improving the sourcing and management of finances, improving
planning and coordination of the formulation and review of policies, legislation
and programmes, upgrading management systems as well as improving
human capital development. In addition, it involves improving procurement
of works, goods and services in order to ensure attainment of value for money
and efficient utilisation of the Ministry’s resources. Further, it involves
improving the provision of assurance and consulting services to the controlling
officer and audit committee on all matters relating to internal controls, risk
management and governance processes. It also involves improving logistical
and administrative support provided to staff for efficient operations. These
efforts are expected to result in high quality services.
In view of the key focus areas above, the Ministry has developed Seven (7)
strategic objectives to successfully implement its mandate as highlighted
below.
Strategic Objectives
1 Promote Industry Capacity Development
2 Improve Market Access and Trade Facilitation
3 Enhance Stakeholder Collaboration
4 Improve the Sourcing and Management of Finances
5 Upgrade Information Management Systems
6 Improve Human Capital Development
7 Improve Logistical and Administrative Support
a) Promoting manufacturing;
b) Promoting rural industrialisation;
c) Strengthening productivity enhancement mechanisms in the Priority
Sectors;
d) Promoting innovation, technological capabilities, R&D and
commercialisation of innovations;
e) Promoting and facilitating investment linkages for value addition;
The above measures are intended to result in adequate funding and enhanced
accountability.
The above strategies are expected to culminate in high staff performance and
positive work culture.
Refer to the table below for the detailed Strategic Plan log-frame, and the Balanced
Scorecard in Appendix I.
Detailed Matrix of Strategic Themes, Strategic Results, Strategic Objectives, Measures, Targets and
Strategies
Broader
Increased market share for
Strategic industrial
local products Domestically High quality services
Results base and
and Internationally
competitiveness
• Promote manufacturing
• Promote rural industrialisation
15% Contribution • Strengthen productivity enhancement mechanisms in the Priority
Percentage Sectors
Enhanced value of the
Contribution of 8.7% of
addition and Manufacturing • Promote innovation, technological capabilities, R&D and
the Manufacturing GDP
productivity Sector to GDP by commercialisation of innovations
Sector to GDP
2026 • Promote and facilitate investment linkages for value addition
• Promote primary production
• Promote local content in local production
Conducive work Percentage staff feedback Not established 85% staff positive feedback received • Strengthen adherence to
environment on office environment on office environment annually Annual Procurement Plans
• Develop and implement an
Asset Management Plan
4.2 ASSUMPTIONS
a) Support from the Political leadership
There will be support from the Minister responsible for MCTI and other
political leaders to ensure all Ministerial programmes are fully implemented.
b) Supportive Stakeholders
The Ministry will strive to ensure a good working relationship with key
stakeholders. This will provide opportunities for the Ministry to receive
comprehensive technical, material and financial support from its stakeholders
for effective implementation of its mandate.
e) Economic Stability
For effective facilitation of CTI sectors, the Ministry will require a stable and
conducive economic environment at domestic, regional and global stages.
The Strategic Plan will require the development of an Implementation Plan for
attainment of set institutional goals.
Monitoring and Evaluation is key to effective implementation of the Strategic Plan. The
Ministerial M&E Framework will be enhanced to facilitate the tracking of progress.
This will also facilitate performance review against set targets in the Strategic Plan.
Monitoring and evaluation (M&E) will be done at Individual, Departmental and
Institutional levels. Progress reports prepared on implementation of the Plan will
be coordinated by the Planning and Information Department. All progress reports
will be submitted to Management for consideration and action. M&E is pivotal to
Performance Management.
The Ministry will mentor its Staff and monitor their progress towards implementation
and attainment of set targets.
M&E Reports will be compiled on a quarterly basis and the final reports will be
issued on an annual basis at all levels.
A mid-term review of this Plan will be undertaken. During the midterm review, the
Ministry may realign the programmes and strategies to ensure the attainment of
overall desired results contained in this Plan. A terminal review of the Plan will be
undertaken in 2026 to establish the full extent of its implementation.
MISSION To promote and facilitate a conducive environment for competitive business and industrialisation
STRATEGIC THEMS Industrial Development Market access and Trade facilitation Operational Efficiency
STRATEGIC RESULTS Broader Industrial base and Competitiveness Increased domestic and international trade High Quality services
CORE VALUES Integrity, Objectivity, Accountability, Transparency, Excellence, Patriotism and Team Work