He/She/It isn't PRESENT SIMPLE PRESENT CONTINUOUS @ w 21 (7You/we/They work S| (Lam working = | GAvouWeFThey work) | (You/We/They are workin He/She/It works) S| Mecsnelit works) S| He/she/tt is working $ : S| (fm not working) E | GAtou/We/They don't work) | ou/we/They aren't workin © | (He/She/It doesn't work) oO == gf) eee eee | (He/She/It isn’t working) Zz z 6l aor > é & & . { (youlwe/they do) 3 Has { Cereeriner 40) je/they do) S| (es) Z (he/she/it does 2 He/She/Tt is Ar { (1/you/we/they don't) 5 Tim not) 9 | S%) (he/she/it doesn’ Q| Ca) ) WouWe/They aren't) 5 5 (_ HABITS. REGULAR OR REPEATED ACTIONS _) 2 I wash my hair every day. 2 He usually gets up very early. ACTIONS IN PROGRESS NOW > I can't talk. I'm brushing my teeth. > He can talk now. He's having a shower. FACTS, PERMANENT SITUATIONS OR STATES } > I have one brother. He lives in Paris. > Water boils at 100 degrees. ) ACTIONS IN PROGRESS AROUND NOW > I'm reading a new book. I love it! > He is training hard these days. WITH *STATIVE VERBS 2 Give me the money. I need it now. > What happened? You look sad. ‘SIGNAL WORDS now, at the moment, these days, fhis week, this month, etc. Beene always, never, often, sometimes, every day, once a month, twice a week, efc. 2 I drink tea. 2 I'm drinking tea. 2 I do yoga. I'm doing yoga. | 1. DO IT REGULARLY) | [ I'M DOING IT NOW *Verbs of the senses: hear, see, smell, look, love, hate, prefer, think, etc. Possession: have, own, belong, etc. Also: be, need, mean, remember, want, etc. ‘seem, sound. Opinion: believe, consider, like,PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE e $ + am/is/are + V-ing +... He is playing. S$ + am/is/are (not) + V-ing +... He isn't playing. i @ Am/is/are + S + V-ing +...? Is he playing?PRESENT SIMPLE FORM test-englishgcom 8 (does not work, (doesn't work) } (do not work) QUESTION POSITIVE NEGATIVE 8) (They) J (Gon't work QS NEGATIVE _ te doesn't works. Qe doesn't work. QS QuesTION © does she works? @ does she work? SHORT ANSWER E,g, Itrarely rains in the desert. E.g. The birds return to the island every morning. E.g. The plane to London takes off at 6:30 a.m. E.g. I like the new James Bond film.En inglés existen 3 tipos de COMPARATIVO: INFERIORIDAD, IGUALDAD Y SUPERIORIDAD 1) COMPARATIVO DE INFERIORIDAD Estructura: [less + than] ///// [not as ......a8] ic is less intelligent than you (El es menos inteligente que tu) ie is not as intelligent as you (EI no es tan inteligente como tu) 2) COMPARATIVO DE IGUALDAD Estructura: [as + as] Ejemplo: He is as intelligent as you (El es tan inteligente como tu) 3) COMPARATIVO DE SUPERIORIDAD El comparativo de superioridad tiene dos estructuras diferentes dependiendo de la longitud del adjetivo. ADJETIVOS CORTOS [-er + than] Ejemplo: He is taller than me (El es més alto que yo) ADJETIVOS LARGOS [more + than] Ejemplo: He is more intelligent than me (EI es més inteligente que yo) SPECIAL SPELLING Pretty - Prettier (La "y" se sustituye por "i', y después se afiade -er. Large - L Big - Bigger (Si un adejetivo acaba en consonate+vocal+consonante, se le dobla la ultima consonante y se afiade er. raer (Se afiade solo una "r" porque ya acabe en "e".SUPERLATIVO EN INGLES En inglés, el superlativo, al igual que ocurre con el ¢ de superioridad tiene dos estructuras dependiendo de la longitud de los adjeti ADJETIVOS CORTOS Estructura: [the + -est] Ejemplo: He is the tallest boy in the classroom (El es el chico més alto de la clase) ADJETIVOS LARGOS Estructura: [ the most + adjetivo] Ejemplo: He is the most intelligent boy in the classroom (El es el chico més inteligente de la clase) ADJETIVOS IRREGULARES - COMPARATIVO Y SUPERLATIVO Good - better - the best Bad - worse - the worst Far - father, further - the farthest, the furthest Little - less - the least Much, many - more - the most Old - older - the oldest (para personas y cosas) Old - elder - the eldest (Solo para personas y en relaciones personales) NOGVa eyoVOCABULARY Wild Animals and Pets: ant hormiga anteater... camel .. catikitten. chameleon. dog/puppy .. dolphin dromedary .dromedario. elephant elefante fiyifies giraffe . -mosca/moscas gorilla . -..gorilla horse. insect kangaroo monkey .. mosquito/mosquitoes mosquito! mosquitos mouse/mice .. .ratén/ratones octopus pulpo python piton rat. rata shark ... tiburén sheep .. ovejalovejas snake .. spider .. tiger . Landscape Features: beach... playa desert desierto forest bosque goto .. hielo island .. isla lake .. lago mountain .. montafia rainforest jungla tio arena .. Nieve arbol agua . olas Weather and Seasons: winter .. autumn. caluroso connieve primavera stormy. tormentoso summer... verano warm calido . himedo con viento windy .