PHONG GIAO DUC VA DAO TAO DE KIEM TRA KHAO SAT LOP 9 NAM HOC 2023 - 2024 pb CHINH THUC Mén: Toan (Bé cé 01 tran; ‘Thdi gian lam bai: 120 phut e) (Khéng ké thoi gian phat dé) Bail (2 diém) za ; Pe eo ee eee Cho biéu thito: A = at te ei x2 x9. 1) Tinh gia trj biéu thtte A khi x = 25. 2) Riit gon biéu thite B. 3) Cho P=B.A. Tim céc gid trj cla x thoa man: x — 1 = 2(Vx+3).P +3Vvx+5 Bai Ll (2,5 diém) . 1) Gidi bai todn sau baing each lap phueong trinh: ‘MOt nguai di xe dap tir A dén B cach nhau 24 km. Khi tir B vé A ngudi dé ting van toc thém 4 knv/h so v6i lie di. Vi vay thdi gian vé it hon thdi gian di 1a 30 phut. Tinh vén téc cla ngudi di xe dap dé, khi di tir A dén B. 2) Mét h6p sita Ong Tho hinh try cé chiéu cao 1a 8m va ban kinh day 1a 3,5 em. Nha sin xuat da dan gidy xung quanh hdp stta dé ghi céc théng tin vé san pham. Hay tinh dién tich gidy can ding cho 1 hép sita. (Coi mép gidy dan, cde mép ctia hép sita va dé day etta gidy in khong ding ké. Lay n = 3,14). Bai I (2 diém) Vx-S+3y 2x5 -y=4 2) Cho phuong trinh: x? —mx-2=0 (xladns6) a) Tim gid tri cla m dé phuong trinh da cho cé hai nghiém phn biét. b) Tim gid tr} cita m dé phuong trinh c6 2 nghigm phan biét x, x2 théa man: x? + x3 = 8. 1) Giai hé phuong trinh sau: { Bai lV (3 diém) Cho dung trdn (0), durong kinh AB. Day CD vudng géc véi dudmg kinh AB tai H, (H khac O, A va B). E 1A mét diém thugc cung nhé BD (E khac B va D); AE cit CD tai F. 1) Chimg minh: Tit giéc BEFH ndi tiép duéng tron. 2) Chimg minh: H 1a trung diém cia CD va CD? = 4.AH.HB. 3) Dung thing di qua H song song véi CE, cit dong thing AE va BE lan luot tai I va K. Ly G 1a trung diém ctia doan thing IK. Héi ADGK cé lA tam gidc can duge hay khéng? BAi V (0,5 diém) Cho x, y, 2>0.va xyz 1. Tim gif tr nhé nhit cia bidu thie A= 24 2 4 .Hét.. (Cén bé coi kiém tra khong gidi thich gi thém).HUONG DAN CHAM KIEM TRA KHAO SAT LOP 9 NAM HOC 2023 - 2024 Mén: Toan A. Huong dan chung ~ Hoe sinh giai theo cach khée ma diing, dit céc buede thi gidm khao chim diém téi da. - Trong moi bai, néu @ mét bude nao do bi sai thi cde bude sau co lién quan khong duge diem. - Bai hinh hoc bat buéc phai vé ding hinh thi méi cham diém, néu khéng cé hinh vé ding 6 phan nao thi giam khao khéng ghi diém phan 10i giai lién quan dén hinh cua phan do. ~ Diém toan bai la tong diem cwa cae §, -ic cau, tinh dén 0,25 diém va khéng lim ton. B. Noi dung, biéu diém: Bai ¥ ‘Noi dung Diem 1) Thay x = 25 (TMDK) vio biéu thite A ta durge r i v25-3 (2a) 0.25 (0.5d) v25 +5 A 0,25 0,25 2 025 (ad) B 025 Far) 028 3) P=AB=5 yess x—1=2(Ve+3).P+3Vx4+5 (x20:x49) 3 |ex-1=2V¥x-104+3Vx45 (05d) | x+9-2Vx—3Vx +5 =0 © 2x +18 — 4Vx — 6Vx +5 =0 @ (x+5-6vx 4549) + (x-4v¥ +4) =0 = (Ve5~3)' +(vF-2)' =0 Giai ra tim duge x—4 (thoa man DKXD), Vay x= 4 a 1.Goi vin te cia ngudi di xe dap khi di tir A dén Bla x km/h es) | | DK x0 025 2a) ee a Thai gian cita nguoi di xe dap khi di tir A dén B li = h. 025Van téc cia ngudi di xe dap khi di tir B dén A 1ax+4 kmv/h Vi thai gian vé it hon thoi gian di 1 30 phiit bang + h nén ta 6 cia ngudi di xe dap khi di tir A dén Bla 12 knv/h Thi thoi gian cia ngudi di xe dap khi di ti B dén A la = h, Seq = 2mRh © 2.3,14.3,5.8 = 175,84(cm?) (0.34) | Vay dign tich phan gidy cin ding khoang 175,84 cm? Ti (ore i en 2vx=5-y 1 (id) 24(TM) . 0,25 Vay hé pt c6 nghiém duy nhat bi (21:4) a) Tinh A = m? +8 os A>0Ovoi moim ™ Suy ra phuong trinh ed 2 nghiém phan biét x1, x2 voi moi m 025 (ia) | b) Ap dung dinh ly Vi-ét, ta c6: De x} +.x3 = 8 @ (x, + x2) 0,25 Suyram?+4=8 2 = = em? =4am=42 02s Vay m = +£2 la gid tri can tim.ay Ga) 0,25 ‘Xét (O) dudng kinh AB e6 AEB = 90° (g6c néi tiép chan nia durimg tron duéng kinh AB) = BEF = 90° 0,25 CD 1 AB tai H > BHF = 90° Nén CD? = 4.AH.HB (0,75d) aes ren 0,25 ‘Xét tt gia BEFH cé: BHF + BEF = 180° Ma chiing 6 vj tri doi dign 025 =Tit gide BHFE n6i tiep duong tron. ‘Xét (O) c6: AB li dudng kinh, AB 1 CD tai H (gt) = CH = HD (quan hé duong kinh, dy cung). 025 =H [a trung diém ciia doan thing CD 0,25 2 Xet (O) cd: ACB = 90° (g6c noi tiep chan nita duamg tron) Cd) | Xét A ABC vudng tai C, co CH la dirong cao 0,25 AH.HB @ (H la trung diém cia doan thing CD) 0,25(id) HI//CE = DHI = DCE (2 géc sole trong) Xét (O) c6: DAE DCE (2 géc ndi tip cing chin cung DE) = Dill = DAE = Dill = DAI Xét tir giac DAHI cé: DAI = DAI Ma H, A la 2 dinh ké nhau cing nhin canh DI =>Tit gide AHID néi tiép dudng tron. Xét durong tron ngoai tigp tir giac AHID, cd: AHD = ATD (2 géc ndi tiép cang chan cung AD) Ma AHD = 90° = ATD = 90° ‘Xét (O) cé DBE = DAE (2 géc néi tiép cung chan cung DE) DAE = Dal = Di (cmt) = Di = DBE Hay DAK = DBR =Tit gide DHBK ndi tiép during tron. =Tit giée DIEK 1a hinh chit abit IK = DE va IK, DE cat nhau tai trung diém G eiia mdi dudng. Ma GD = GK => A DGK ean tai G. 0,25(0,54) Ap dung BDT Cauchy cho hai s6 duong: zits 2 2 a! Tat 4 2? ie Céng vé véi vé ba BDT trén ta dutge: xt ity x? it 1+y y? 1tz 4 )+ (+ a )* 2 1tx I+x 4 =(xty+z) E 3 xtytz in G7 ty te) 2 yt ge on 2 3@tytz) 353 Py eGR > 4 3 eazy 7273 e-| 3 ) Dau “="xay ra x = y =z = 1(TM). Vay gid tri nhé nat eta A 1a 2 khi x 0,25