(亚洲文学

Group 2 members:
1.Chavez, Jhon Clester
2.Elauria, Jairish
3.Estadilla, Mark
4.Eugenio, Angelo
5.Jamaybay, Cherry Mae
 Chinese -Rich tradition spanning thousands of
literature years, reflecting cultural, philosophical, and
linguistic diversity of China.
-Encompasses various genres, styles, and
themes, offering insights into Chinese
society, values, and worldview.
-Influences global literature, providing
valuable perspectives on human
experience and societal dynamics.
 Chinese
literature
Classic Novels
 Brief Background
Information:

- Evolved alongside China's political,

social, and cultural changes.
- Reflects the country's rich tapestry of
beliefs, traditions, and values.
 Brief Background:
Keyword Information

Long and Diverse History: Chinese literature traces

back to ancient times, evolving alongside China's
political, social, and cultural changes, reflecting rich
beliefs, traditions, and values.
Unique Writing Concept: Chinese civilization boasts its
distinct writing system, with over 20,000 characters,
though individuals typically learn about 5,000 in their
lifetime.
Flag of China: Adopted on October 1, 1949, the Chinese
flag's red symbolizes the Communist Revolution and
traditional people's color.
 Brief Background:
Keyword Information

Symbolism of the Flag: The large gold star

represents Communism, and the four smaller
stars denote social classes.

Geographical and Landmarks: China spans 9.597

million sq. km., with Beijing as its capital. The Great
Wall, stretching over 1,500 miles, is a renowned
landmark.

Administrative Divisions: China comprises

23 provinces, 5 autonomous regions, 4
municipalities, and 2 special administrative
regions.
 Brief Background:
Keyword Information

Important Cultural Events: Chinese New Year,

celebrated on the 1st day of the lunar calendar,
Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the 1st lunar
month, and Dragon Boat Festival in the 5th lunar
month.
Dialects: Chinese encompasses 7 dialects:
Mandarin, Cantonese, Hakka, Wu, Min, Xiang, and
Gan.
These keywords provide background context on
China's culture, geography, and traditions, which
influence its literary landscape and contribute to the
richness of Chinese literature.
 Periods of Chinese
Literature:

Pre-Classical Period: Oral traditions,

myths, and legends.

Classical Period: Flourishing of

classical Chinese literature, including
poetry, prose, philosophy, and historical
texts.
 Famous
Philosophers:

Confucius: Emphasized moral values,

social harmony, and filial piety.

Laozi: Advocated harmony with nature,

simplicity, and spontaneity.
 Main Chinese
Philosophies:

Confucianism: Emphasizes social

order, ethics, and virtues like
benevolence and righteousness.

Taoism: Emphasizes harmony with

nature, spontaneity, and inner peace.

Legalism: Emphasizes strict laws,

centralized authority, and
rewards/punishments.
 Classical Prose and
Poetry:

Prose: Concise, clear, elegant, often

exploring philosophical and historical
themes.

Poetry: Shi (lyric poetry) and ci (lyric

poetry with fixed tonal patterns),
reflecting on nature, love, and
introspection.
 History Books about
Chinese Literature:

"A History of Chinese Literature" by Herbert Giles.

"The Columbia History of Chinese Literature"

edited by Victor H. Mair.

"The Cambridge History of Chinese Literature"

edited by Kang-i Sun Chang and Stephen Owen.

"The Norton Anthology of World Literature: Volume A - Beginnings to

A.D. 100" edited by Martin Puchner.

These keywords provide an overview of the rich and

diverse landscape of Chinese literature, covering its
historical development, philosophical underpinnings,
and significant literary works and figures.
Thank You!