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Subjective
Chief Complaint: Left Knee Pain
Current medications:
Ascard 75mg once daily
calcium and Vit D 600mg 1 tab PO once a day
Celbex 200mg twice daily
Concor 5mg daily.
No surgeries or hospitalizations.
HTN since 2 years well controlled with medication.
Social History: Denies smoking, alcohol, or substance use. Lives in a nuclear family with
husband and son. Unemployed. Living in own house.
Family History: No family history of any comorbidities.
Objective
General: Temp: 36.6C HR: 55/min, RR: 17/min, BP: 140/70mmhg, WT: 77kg:
HT: 160cm
HEENT: No head injuries or trauma. No earache, drainage, or trauma. No visual changes. Sclera
white.
Differential Diagnosis
1. Osteoarthritis (OA):
The gradual onset of left knee pain over six months is consistent with OA, which typically develops
slowly over time. The exacerbation of pain with movement and sitting is characteristic of OA, as
mechanical stress worsens symptoms. The reduction in pain intensity with rest is also in line with OA, as
symptoms often improve with rest.
2. Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA):
While RA usually affects multiple joints, it can initially be present in a single joint, such as the knee.
The complaint of left knee pain, especially if associated with stiffness and swelling, could indicate RA.
The patient's age (66 years old) is within the range where RA commonly manifests.
3. Osteopenia:
Osteopenia is a condition characterized by reduced bone density, which can predispose individuals to
fractures and joint pain. While osteopenia itself may not directly cause knee pain, it can contribute to
conditions like OA, where joint degeneration occurs due to weakened bones. Osteopenia may be
considered as a contributing factor to the development or progression of OA in this scenario.
Treatment Plan
The plan of treatment will involve immediate relief of pain and multivitamins, especially
Vitamin D and Calcium.
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